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Earnings Per Share (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted
The following table presents earnings per share for the three months ended December 31, 2016.(1) 
 
Basic Earnings Per Share
 
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 
(in millions, except per share data)
 
Income
Allocation
(A)(2)
 
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding (B)
 
Earnings per
Share =
(A)/(B)
 
 
Income
Allocation
(A)(2)
 
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding (B)
 
Earnings per
Share =
(A)/(B)
Class A common stock
$
1,594

 
1,860

 
$
0.86

 
 
$
2,070

 
2,421

(3) 
$
0.86

Class B common stock
347

 
245

 
$
1.41

 
 
$
346

 
245

 
$
1.41

Class C common stock
57

 
17

 
$
3.43

 
 
$
57

 
17

 
$
3.42

Participating securities(4)
72

 
Not presented

 
Not presented

 
 
$
72

 
Not presented

 
Not presented

Net income
$
2,070

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table presents earnings per share for the three months ended December 31, 2015.(1) 
 
Basic Earnings Per Share
 
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 
(in millions, except per share data)
 
Income
Allocation
(A)(2)
 
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding (B)
 
Earnings per
Share =
(A)/(B)
 
 
Income
Allocation
(A)(2)
 
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding (B)
 
Earnings per
Share =
(A)/(B)
Class A common stock
$
1,550

 
1,937

 
$
0.80

 
 
$
1,941

 
2,430

(3) 
$
0.80

Class B common stock
324

 
245

 
$
1.32

 
 
$
323

 
245

 
$
1.32

Class C common stock
63

 
20

 
$
3.20

 
 
$
63

 
20

 
$
3.20

Participating securities(4)
4

 
Not presented

 
Not presented

 
 
$
4

 
Not presented

 
Not presented

Net income
$
1,941

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1) 
Figures in the table may not recalculate exactly due to rounding. Earnings per share is calculated based on unrounded numbers.
(2) 
Net income is allocated based on proportional ownership on an as-converted basis. The weighted-average number of shares of as-converted class B common stock used in the income allocation was 405 million for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015. The weighted-average number of shares of as-converted class C common stock used in the income allocation was 67 million and 78 million for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The weighted-average number of shares of as-converted U.K.&I and Europe preferred stock, included within participating securities, used in the income allocation was 35 million and 44 million, respectively, for the three months ended December 31, 2016.
(3) 
Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding are calculated on an as-converted basis, and include incremental common stock equivalents, as calculated under the treasury stock method. The computation includes approximately 5 million common stock equivalents for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 because their effect would be dilutive. The computation excludes 3 million and 1 million of common stock equivalents for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
(4) 
Participating securities include preferred stock outstanding and unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, such as the Company's U.K.&I and Europe preferred stock, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units and earned performance-based shares. Participating securities' income is allocated based on the weighted-average number of shares of as-converted stock.