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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill

The table below summarizes changes in goodwill recorded by the Company during the periods ended September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively:
 
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Beginning balance, January 1
$
66,351

 
$
65,982

Additions
3,119

 
369

Ending balance
$
69,470

 
$
66,351



At September 30, 2017, goodwill totaled $69.5 million, of which $33.8 million relates to the marine construction segment and $35.7 million relates to the concrete construction segment.

As discussed previously in Note 2, goodwill is reviewed at a reporting unit level for impairment annually as of October 31 or when circumstances arise that indicate a possible impairment might exist. Test of impairment requires a two-step process to be performed to analyze whether or not goodwill has been impaired. The first step of this test, used to identify potential impairment, compares the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. The second step, if necessary, quantifies the impairment.

During the three months ended September 30, 2017 the Company identified potential indicators of impairment, specifically to goodwill in its marine construction reporting unit. These indicators included having losses for consecutive quarters within the segment, adjusted forecasted earnings for future quarters, and other negative trends within the reporting unit. As such, the Company performed an interim goodwill impairment analysis as of September 30, 2017. The result of the first step in the two-step process indicated that no impairment existed and, as such, the Company did not progress to the second step.

Intangible assets

The tables below present the activity and amortization of finite-lived intangible assets:

 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Intangible assets, January 1
$
34,362

 
$
34,362

Additions
878

 

Total intangible assets, end of period
35,240

 
34,362

 
 

 
 
Accumulated amortization, January 1
$
(19,220
)
 
$
(11,933
)
Current year amortization
(3,745
)
 
(5,466
)
Total accumulated amortization
(22,965
)
 
(17,399
)
 
 

 
 
Net intangible assets, end of period
$
12,275

 
$
16,963



Finite-lived intangible assets were acquired as part of the purchase of T.A.S. Commercial Concrete Construction ("TAS") which included contractual backlog and customer relationships. Contractual backlog was valued at approximately $8.7 million and is currently being amortized over two years. Customer relationships were valued at approximately $18.1 million and are currently being amortized over eight years. In addition, during the second quarter of 2017, the Company acquired finite-lived intangible assets as part of the purchase of TBC, which also included contractual backlog and customer relationships. Contractual backlog was valued at approximately $0.1 million and will be amortized over seven months. Customer relationships were valued at approximately $0.7 million and will be amortized over seven years. Both of these assets will be amortized using an accelerated method based on the pattern in which the economic benefits of the assets are consumed. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, $3.7 million of amortization expense was recognized for these assets. Future expense remaining of approximately $12.3 million will be amortized as follows:
2017
$
992

2018
3,389

2019
2,640

2020
2,069

2021
1,521

Thereafter
1,664

 
$
12,275


Additionally, the Company has one indefinite-lived intangible asset, as described in Note 2. At September 30, 2017 the trade name was valued at approximately $6.9 million and no indicators of impairment existed.