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Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [text block] [Abstract]  
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [text block]

Note 19 - Financial Instruments


A.Liquidity risk

Below are the contractual repayment dates of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments:


The Company:


   December 31, 2019 
   Carrying   Contractual   First half   Second half       2022- 
   amount   cash flow   2020   2020   2021   2024 
   NIS   NIS   NIS   NIS   NIS   NIS 
Non-derivative financial liabilities                        
Other payables   14    14    14    -    -    - 
Debentures   1,861    2,419    32    39    78    2,270 
                               
Total   1,875    2,433    46    39    78    2,270 

Consolidated:


   December 31, 2019 
   Carrying   Contractual   First half   Second half       2022-   2025 
   amount   cash flow   2020   2020   2021   2024   and later 
   NIS   NIS   NIS   NIS   NIS   NIS   NIS 
Non-derivative financial liabilities                                   
Trade and other payables   1,270    1,270    1,209    61    -    -    - 
Bank loans   3,386    3,942    316    204    448    1,341    1,633 
Debentures   8,033    9,426    114    694    811    5,331    2,476 
                                    
Total   12,689    14,638    1,639    959    1,259    6,672    4,109 
                                    
Financial liabilities for derivative instruments   122    122    4    53    29    34    2 
Forward contracts on the Israeli CPI   12,811    14,760    1,643    1,012    1,288    6,706    4,111 

B.Linkage and foreign currency risks

   December 31, 2018 
           Foreign 
       Israeli   currency linked 
   Unlinked   CPI-linked   (mainly US$) 
   NIS   NIS   NIS 
Current assets            
Cash and cash equivalents   1,058    -    46 
Trade receivables   1,732    22    19 
Other receivables   92    136    - 
Investments including derivatives   1,613    56    110 
Total current assets   4,495    214    175 
                
Non-current assets               

Trade and other receivables

   365    105    - 
Investments including derivatives   49    -    41 
Total non-current assets   414    105    41 
Total assets   4,909    319    216 
                
Current liabilities               
Debentures, loans and borrowings   3,365    632    - 
Trade and other payables   1,382    53    166 
Total current liabilities   4,747    685    166 
                
Non-current liabilities               
Debentures and bank loans   6,879    2,758    - 
Other liabilities including derivatives   -    95    5 
Total non-current liabilities   6,879    2,853    5 
                
Total liabilities   11,626    3,538    171 
                
Total exposure in the statement of financial position   (6,717)   (3,219)   45 
                
Forward transactions   (1,520)   1,350    170 

   December 31, 2019 
           Foreign 
       Israeli   currency linked 
   Unlinked   CPI-linked   (mainly US$) 
   NIS   NIS   NIS 
             
Current assets            
             
Cash and cash equivalents   788    -           26 
Restricted cash   39    -    - 
Trade receivables   1,648    20    21 
Other receivables   44    236    - 
Assets held for sale   -    -    - 
Investments including derivatives   1,200    -    41 
Total current assets   3,719    256    88 
                
Non-current assets               
                
Trade and other receivables   304    173    - 
Investments including derivatives   45    -    - 
Total non-current assets   349    173    - 
Total assets   4,068    429    88 
                
Current liabilities               
Debentures, loans and borrowings   486    521    - 
Current maturities of liabilities for leases   21    395    - 
Trade and other payables   1,102    65    159 
Employee benefits   651    -    3 
Provisions   33    92    - 
Total current liabilities   2,293    1,073    162 
                
Non-current liabilities               
Debentures and bank loans   7,681    2,731    - 
Liability for leases   6    962    1 
Employee benefits   307    -    49 
Other liabilities including derivatives   -    66    - 
Deferred tax liabilities   -    -    - 
Provisions   49    -    - 
Total non-current liabilities   8,043    3,759    50 
                
Total liabilities   10,336    4,832    212 
                
Total exposure in the statement of financial position   (6,268)   (4,403)   (124)
                
Forward transactions   (1,745)   1,555    190 

Information regarding the Israeli CPI and significant exchange rates:


   Year ended December 31   December 31 
   2017   2018   2019   2017   2018   2019 
   Rate of change   Reporting date spot rate 
   %   %   %   NIS   NIS   NIS 
                         
1 US dollar   (9.8)   8.1    (7.79)   3.467    3.748    3.456 
1 euro   2.7    3.32    (9.62)   4.153    4.291    3.878 
Israeli CPI in Points   0.4    0.9    0.7    140.00    141.26    142.10 

A change of 1% of the CPI as at December 31, 2019 would have no effect on total equity and net income. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. In addition, A change of 10% in the US$ exchange rate as at December 31, 2019 would have immaterial effect on total equity and net income.


C.Interest rate risk

1.Profile

At the reporting date the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:


   December 31 
   2018   2019 
   NIS   NIS 
         
Fixed rate instruments        
Financial assets   2,739    2,284 
Financial liabilities   (12,547)   (11,312)
    (9,808)   (9,028)
Variable rate instruments          
Financial assets   59    - 
Financial liabilities   (1,086)   (107)
    (1,027)   (107)

2.Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate financial liabilities and derivatives

The Group’s assets and liabilities at fixed interest are not measured at fair value through profit or loss. Accordingly, a change in interest rates at the reporting date will not affect profit or loss.


3.Sensitivity analysis of cash flow for instruments at variable interest

An increase/decrease of 1% in the interest rates at the reporting date would not have a material effect on profit and on capital.


D.Cash flow hedge accounting

Cash flow hedges for CPI-linked liabilities


The Bezeq Group entered into several forward contracts, as described in the table below, to reduce exposure to changes in the CPI for CPI-linked debentures. These transactions hedge specific cash flows of some of the debentures and are recognized as cash flow hedge accounting. The expiry date of these transactions complies with the repayment schedule of the relevant debentures. The fair value of the forward contracts is based on available market information (tier 2 in the fair value hierarchy)


      Number of  Nominal       Capital 
Hedge item  Repayment date  Transactions  Value   Fair value   reserve 
         NIS   NIS   NIS 
                   
December 31, 2018:                  
Debentures (Series 6)  December 2019 - December 2022  6   1,350    (138)   (12)
          1,350    (138)   (12)
December 31, 2019:                     
Debentures (Series 6)  December 2020 - December 2022  4   1,005    (112)   (10)
Debentures (Series 10)  December 2022 - December 2025  4   300    (5)   (2)
Debentures (Series 12)  June 2026 - June 2030  5   250    (1)   (1)
      13   1,555    (118)   (13)

DBS has forward transactions to reduce exposure to changes in the US$ exchange rate. As at December 31, 2019, the net fair value of these transactions is a liability of NIS 4 (as at December 31, 2018, an asset of NIS 3).


E.Fair value

(1)Financial instruments measured at fair value for disclosure purposes only

The table below shows the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of groups of financial instruments. The carrying amount of other financial assets and liabilities does not differ significantly from their fair value. The fair value of debentures issued to the public is based on their quoted closing price at the reporting date (Level 1).


The fair value of loans and non-marketable debentures is based on the present value of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest suitable for similar liabilities plus the required adjustments for risk premium and non-marketability at the reporting date (Level 2).


   December 31, 2018   December 31, 2019 
                   Fair value 
                   weighted 
                   average 
   Carrying   Fair   Carrying   Fair   discount 
   amount   value   amount   value   rate 
   NIS   NIS   NIS   NIS   % 
                     
Secured loans from banks and others                    
Unlinked   4,235    4,324    3,401    3,561    2.39 
Debentures                         
Issued to the public (CPI linked)   3,464    3,602    2,508    2,647    0.05 
Issued to the public (Unlinked)   4,681    4,405    4,071    4,160    1.00 
Issued to institutional investors (CPI linked)   8    8    762    855    1.24 
Issued to institutional investors (unlinked)   202    211    607    646    2.69 
                          
    12,590    12,550    11,349    11,869      

(2)Financial instruments measured at fair value

The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method.


   December 31, 2018 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
   NIS   NIS   NIS   NIS 
                 
Financial assets held for trading                
Monetary funds and ETFs   18    -    -    18 
Marketable securities   376    -    -    376 
Forward contracts   -    (135)   -    (135)
    394    (135)   -    259 

   December 31, 2019 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
   NIS   NIS   NIS   NIS 
                 
Financial assets held for trading                
Monetary funds and ETFs   312    -    -    312 
Marketable securities   46    -    -    46 
Forward contracts   -    (122)   -    (122)
    358    (122)   -    236 

a.The fair value of investments in financial funds, ETFs and marketable securities is determined by reference to their average quoted selling price at the reporting date (Level 1).

b.The fair value of forward contracts on the CPI or foreign currency is based on discounting the difference between the price in the forward contact and the price of the present forward contact for the balance of the contract term until redemption, at an appropriate interest rate (Level 2). The estimate is made under the assumption that a market participant takes into account the credit risks of the parties when pricing such contracts.

F.Offset of financial assets and liabilities

The Group has agreements with various communication companies to supply and receive communication services. In accordance with the agreements, each party has the right to offset the amounts due by each party. The table below presents the carrying amount of the offset balances as stated in the statement of financial position:


   December 31, 
   2018   2019 
   NIS   NIS 
         
Trade and other receivables, gross   94    90 
Offset amounts   (83)   (81)
Trade and other receivables presented in the statement of financial position   11    9 
Trade payables, gross   121    100 
Offset amounts   (83)   (81)
Trade and other payables presented in the statement of financial position   38    19