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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Sources of Income Before Income Taxes

The sources of income before income taxes were as follows (in millions):

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

U.S.

 

$

698.7

 

 

$

751.6

 

 

$

790.5

 

Foreign

 

 

195.0

 

 

 

106.1

 

 

 

85.6

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

893.7

 

 

$

857.7

 

 

$

876.1

 

Component of Income Tax Provision

The income tax provision consists of the following (in millions):

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

128.0

 

 

$

194.4

 

 

$

185.6

 

Foreign

 

 

77.4

 

 

 

63.7

 

 

 

45.5

 

State

 

 

42.0

 

 

 

73.9

 

 

 

73.0

 

Total

 

 

247.4

 

 

 

332.0

 

 

 

304.1

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

(67.7

)

 

 

(53.9

)

 

 

(51.9

)

Foreign

 

 

(14.9

)

 

 

(20.8

)

 

 

(14.9

)

State

 

 

(32.8

)

 

 

(8.2

)

 

 

(10.2

)

Total

 

 

(115.4

)

 

 

(82.9

)

 

 

(77.0

)

Total

 

$

132.0

 

 

$

249.1

 

 

$

227.1

 

 

Summary of Reconciliation Between Expected Tax Expense and Actual Tax Provision

The reconciliation between the expected tax expense and the actual tax provision is computed by applying the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate of 21% to income before income taxes as follows (in millions):

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Computed “expected” tax expense

 

$

187.7

 

 

$

180.1

 

 

$

184.0

 

Increase (decrease) in income tax expense resulting from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State income taxes (net of federal income tax benefit)

 

 

7.2

 

 

 

51.9

 

 

 

49.5

 

Foreign operations

 

 

15.6

 

 

 

34.6

 

 

 

8.7

 

Effects of stock based compensation

 

 

(19.4

)

 

 

(5.5

)

 

 

(9.3

)

Effect of valuation allowance

 

 

(6.6

)

 

 

(17.2

)

 

 

8.5

 

Uncertain tax positions

 

 

(32.4

)

 

 

19.2

 

 

 

(7.9

)

Tax credits

 

 

(16.9

)

 

 

(13.3

)

 

 

(2.0

)

Change in rate

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0.2

 

Other

 

 

(3.2

)

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

(4.6

)

Provision for income taxes

 

$

132.0

 

 

$

249.1

 

 

$

227.1

 

Components of Deferred Income Taxes

The components of deferred income taxes at December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (in millions):

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

Deferred

 

 

Deferred

 

 

Deferred

 

 

Deferred

 

 

 

Tax

 

 

Tax

 

 

Tax

 

 

Tax

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

Assets

 

 

Liabilities

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

$

68.3

 

 

$

 

 

$

87.8

 

 

$

 

Deferred compensation

 

 

87.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

85.8

 

 

 

 

Tax credit carryforwards

 

 

35.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.1

 

 

 

 

Interest expense carryforwards

 

 

43.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.0

 

 

 

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

2.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.4

 

 

 

 

Leases

 

 

54.7

 

 

 

48.0

 

 

 

65.2

 

 

 

58.2

 

Other

 

 

39.7

 

 

 

12.0

 

 

 

45.1

 

 

 

13.7

 

Depreciable and amortizable property

 

 

 

 

 

764.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

837.8

 

Investments

 

 

 

 

 

170.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

171.1

 

Total

 

 

330.2

 

 

 

994.8

 

 

 

352.4

 

 

 

1,080.8

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(38.4

)

 

 

 

 

 

(51.4

)

 

 

 

Total

 

$

291.8

 

 

$

994.8

 

 

$

301.0

 

 

$

1,080.8

 

Summary of Activity Related to Company's Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The following table summarizes the activity related to our unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in millions):

Balance at December 31, 2022

 

$

126.1

 

Increases related to current year tax positions

 

 

14.6

 

Increases related to prior tax positions

 

 

7.3

 

Lapse in statute of limitation

 

 

(6.0

)

Balance at December 31, 2023

 

$

142.0

 

Increases related to current year tax positions

 

 

10.2

 

Increases related to prior tax positions

 

 

25.0

 

Decreases related to prior tax positions

 

 

(23.2

)

Lapse in statute of limitation

 

 

(35.3

)

Foreign exchange translation adjustment

 

 

(0.2

)

Balance at December 31, 2024

 

$

118.5