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Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation

Note 1 – Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation

 

Sunshine Biopharma, Inc. (the "Company") was originally incorporated under the name Mountain West Business Solutions, Inc. on August 31, 2006, in the State of Colorado. Until October 2009, the Company was operating as a business consultancy firm.

 

Effective October 15, 2009, the Company acquired Sunshine Biopharma, Inc. in a transaction classified as a reverse acquisition. Sunshine Biopharma, Inc. held an exclusive license to a new anticancer drug bearing the laboratory name, Adva-27a (the “License Agreement”). Upon completion of the reverse acquisition transaction, the Company changed its name to Sunshine Biopharma, Inc. and began operating as a pharmaceutical company focusing on the development of the licensed Adva-27a anticancer drug.

 

In December 2015, the Company acquired all worldwide issued (US Patent Number 8,236,935, and 10,272,065) and pending patents under PCT/FR2007/000697 and PCT/CA2014/000029 for the Adva-27a anticancer compound from Advanomics Corporation, a related party, and terminated the License Agreement. In 2016, the remaining value of these patents was impaired. The Company is however continuing development of the Adva-27a anticancer drug covered by these patents.

 

In December 2018, the Company launched its first Science-Based Nutritional Supplements product, Essential 9, an over-the-counter tablet comprised of the nine (9) essential amino acids that the human body cannot make. Essential 9has been authorized for marketing by Health Canada under NPN 80089663.

 

On May 22, 2020, the Company filed a provisional patent application in the United States for a new treatment for Coronavirus infections. The Company’s patent application covers composition subject matter pertaining to small molecules for inhibition of the main Coronavirus protease, Mpro, an enzyme that is essential for viral replication. The patent application has a priority date of May 22, 2020. On April 30, 2021, the Company filed a PCT application containing new research results and extending coverage to include the Coronavirus Papain-Like protease, PLpro. The priority date of May 22, 2020 has been maintained in the newly filed PCT application.

 

On January 26, 2021, the Company received a Notice of Allowances from the Canadian Intellectual Property Office for a new patent application covering Adva-27a. The newly issued patent contains new subject matter and extends the proprietary protection of Adva-27a in Canada until 2033.

 

On March 9, 2021, the Company received a Notice of Allowance from the European Patent Office for a new patent application covering Adva-27a. The newly issued patent contains new subject matter and extends the proprietary protection of Adva-27a in Europe until 2033. The equivalent patent in the United States was issued in 2019 (US Patent Number 10,272,065).

 

On October 1, 2021, the Company filed a patent application for a potential new treatment for neurodegenerative disorders. The patent application contains experimental results showing that certain mRNA molecules provide protective effects against oxidative stress in differentiated neuronal cells, a process that mimics neuronal degeneration. This new patent application has a priority date of October 1, 2021.

 

On February 15, 2022, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement with Aegis Capital Corp. as underwriter, for the issuance and sale in an underwritten public offering of 1,882,353 Units, each consisting of one share of common stock and two warrants (“Tradeable Warrants”) to purchase shares of common stock at a public offering price of $4.25 per Unit for total gross proceeds of $8,000,000 (“Offering”). We also granted the underwriter a 45-day option to purchase additional shares of common stock and/or Tradeable Warrants in an amount equal up to 15% of the number of shares and Tradeable Warrants, respectively, sold in the Offering solely to cover overallotments, if any.

 

Also on February 15, 2022, the Company’s shares of common Stock and Tradeable Warrants began trading on Nasdaq under the ticker symbol “SBFM” for the common stock and “SBFMW” for the Tradeable Warrants.

 

On February 17, 2022, the Offering closed and the Company received net proceeds of $6,833,071. Pursuant to the Offering, the Company issued and sold an aggregate of 1,882,353 shares of common stock and 4,102,200 Tradeable Warrants (including 337,494 Tradeable Warrants purchased at $0.01 per warrant resulting from partial exercise of the overallotment option granted to the underwriter).

 

On February 18, 2022, the Company entered into a research agreement with the Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona (the “University of Arizona”). Pursuant to the research agreement, the University of Arizona agreed to use reasonable efforts to perform a research project focused on determining the in vivo safety, pharmacokinetics, and dose selection properties of three University of Arizona owned PLpro inhibitors, followed by efficacy testing in mice infected with SARS-CoV-2, in consideration for certain milestone payments to be made by the Company. Under the agreement, the University of Arizona granted the Company a first option to negotiate for a commercial, royalty-bearing license for all intellectual property invented or authored by University of Arizona personnel under the research project.

 

On February 22, 2022, the Company redeemed 990,000 shares of the Series B Preferred Stock from the CEO of the Company at a redemption price equal to the stated value of $0.10 per share.

 

On March 14, 2022, the Company completed a private placement wherein the Company sold (i) 2,301,353 shares of its Common Stock together with Investor Warrants to purchase up to 2,301,353 shares of Common Stock, and (ii) 1,302,251 pre-funded warrants (“Pre-Funded Warrants”) with each Pre-Funded Warrant exercisable for one share of Common Stock, together with Investor Warrants to purchase up to 1,302,251 shares of Common Stock. Each share of Common Stock and accompanying Investor Warrant were sold together at a combined offering price of $2.22, and each Pre-Funded Warrant and accompanying Investor Warrant were sold together at a combined offering price of $2.219. The Company received approximately $8 million in gross proceeds, and $6,781,199 in net proceeds in this offering.

 

Impact of Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic

  

In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared Coronavirus and its associated disease, COVID-19, a global pandemic. Conditions surrounding the Coronavirus outbreak have been and are continuing to evolve rapidly. Government authorities in the U.S. and around the world have implemented emergency measures to mitigate the spread of the virus. The outbreak and related mitigation measures have had and will continue to have a material adverse impact on the world economies and the Company's business activities. It is not possible for the Company to predict the duration or magnitude of the adverse conditions of the outbreak and their effects on the Company’s business or ability to raise funds. No adjustments have been made to the amounts reported in the Company's financial statements as a result of this matter.

 

Basis of Presentation of Unaudited Financial Information

 

The unaudited financial statements of the Company for the three month periods ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. However, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the financial position and the results of operations. Results shown for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be obtained for a full fiscal year. The balance sheet information as of December 31, 2021 was derived from the audited financial statements included in the Company's financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 21, 2022. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with that report.

 

Reverse Stock Splits

 

Effective February 1, 2019, the Company completed a 20 to 1 reverse split of its common stock.

 

Effective April 6, 2020, the Company completed another 20 to 1 reverse split of its common stock (the “Second Reverse Stock Split”).

 

Effective February 9, 2022, the Company completed a 1 for 200 reverse split of its common stock (the “Third Reverse Stock Split”).

 

The Company's financial statements reflect the First, Second, and Third Reverse Stock Split on a retroactive basis for all periods presented and for all references to common stock, unless specifically stated otherwise.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12 “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes.” This guidance removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and provides consistent application of U.S. GAAP by clarifying and amending existing guidance. The effective date of the new guidance for public companies is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the timing of adoption and impact of the updated guidance on its financial statements.