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Segment Reporting
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting
12. Segment Reporting

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available and evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.

The Company develops, manufactures and sells products that unlock genetic information from very small amounts of tissue. The Company is organized as, and operates in, two reportable segments: life sciences segment and diagnostics segment. The life sciences business provides instruments, consumables and services to researchers in the life sciences industry. The diagnostics business provides instruments and molecular diagnostic kits to pathology labs enabling complex molecular testing on a distributed basis.

The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the chief executive officer. The chief operating decision maker reviews financial information presented on a total Company basis, accompanied by information about segment revenue and certain direct sales and marketing expenses by segment. The chief operating decision maker does not review segment information related to cost of revenue, research and development or other selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company’s chief operating decision maker evaluates performance based on these two measures.

Operating results for each segment and a reconciliation of segment profit to loss from operations are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Product revenue:

        

Instruments

   $ 3,267     $ 2,183     $ 7,226     $ 6,262  

Consumables

     4,376       3,568       12,380       9,325  

Service revenue

     420       284       1,148       893  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total life sciences segment

     8,063       6,035       20,754       16,480  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diagnostics segment

        

Instruments

     285       —          488       —     

Consumables

     41       —          41       —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total diagnostics segment

     326       —          529       —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     8,389       6,035       21,283       16,480  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Selling, general, and administrative expenses:

        

Life sciences segment

     3,024       1,900       7,869       5,174  

Diagnostics segment

     1,313       969       3,993       1,486  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Life sciences segment profit

     5,039       4,135       12,885       11,306  

Diagnostics segment loss

     (987     (969     (3,464     (1,486
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total segment profit

     4,052       3,166       9,421       9,820  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments:

        

Cost of revenue

     (3,784     (3,086     (10,188     (9,076

Research and development expenses

     (3,784     (3,085     (10,469     (8,253

Unallocated selling, general and administrative expenses

     (3,651     (1,301     (8,960     (3,928
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

   $ (7,167   $ (4,306   $ (20,196   $ (11,437
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The following table is based on the geographic location of distributors or end users who purchased products and services. For sales to distributors, their geographic location may be different from the geographic locations of the ultimate end user. Revenue by geography was as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,      September 30,  
     2013      2012      2013      2012  

North America

   $ 5,333      $ 4,749      $ 15,028      $ 11,809  

Europe & Middle East

     1,592        865        3,702        2,863  

Asia Pacific

     1,464        421        2,553        1,808  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenue

   $ 8,389      $ 6,035      $ 21,283      $ 16,480  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

All diagnostic segment revenue was realized for Europe and the Middle East for both the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013.

Total revenue in the United States was $5.0 million, $4.5 million, $13.0 million and $11.2 million for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

The Company’s assets are primarily located in the United States and not allocated to any specific segment or geographic region. Substantially all of the Company’s long-lived assets are located in the United States.