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Note 6 - Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]

6.    Contingencies


Securities Class Action:


On May 24, 2010, a punitive class action complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida against the Company and certain current and former officers and directors by a stockholder on behalf of herself and other stockholders who purchased Vitacost common stock between September 24, 2009 and April 20, 2010, captioned Miyahira v. Vitacost.com, Inc., Ira P. Kerker, Richard P. Smith, Stewart Gitler, Allen S. Josephs, David N. Ilfeld, Lawrence A. Pabst, Eran Ezra, and Robert G. Trapp, Case 9:10-cv-80644-KLR. After being appointed to represent the purported class of shareholders, the lead plaintiffs filed an amended complaint asserting claims under Sections 11, 12(a)(2), and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder against Vitacost, its current and former officers and directors, and the underwriters of its initial public offering (“IPO”). On December 12, 2011, the Court granted defendants’ motion to dismiss the complaint, and granted plaintiffs leave to amend.


On January 11, 2012, lead plaintiff filed its second amended complaint asserting claims under Sections 11, 12(a)(2), and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 against Vitacost, its current and former officers and directors, and its underwriters. Lead plaintiff purported to bring its action on behalf of investors who purchased stock in connection with or traceable to the Company’s IPO between September 24, 2009 and April 20, 2010. The complaint alleged that the defendants violated the federal securities laws during the period by, among other things, disseminating false and misleading statements and/or concealing material facts concerning the Company’s current and prospective business and financial results. The complaint also alleged that as a result of these actions the Company’s stock price was artificially inflated during the class period. The complaint sought unspecified compensatory damages, costs, and expenses.


On June 25, 2012, the Southern District of Florida entered its order granting defendants’ motion to dismiss in full and dismissing the second amended complaint with prejudice. On July 23, 2012, lead plaintiff filed a notice of appeal to the Eleventh Circuit of the order granting defendants’ motion to dismiss. On May 5, 2013, the Eleventh Circuit issued its opinion affirming the dismissal. The deadline to file a petition for writ of certiorari with the U.S. Supreme Court passed on August 5, 2013, and lead plaintiff did not file a petition.


Sales or Other Taxes:  


A number of states have sought to impose sales or other tax collection obligations on online retailers. Certain states have imposed such a sales tax obligation requirement on remote online retailers that use residents of that state to directly or indirectly refer potential customers, via a link on an internet website or other means, to the online retailer for a commission-based fee. There is still significant uncertainty as to whether or how existing laws governing these matters apply to Vitacost and how these laws will be interpreted for the Company and other online retailers. As a result, it is currently not possible to determine the ultimate outcome as to whether such potential obligations apply to the Company under its specific facts and circumstances. Because the Company does not believe that it is probable such potential obligations are applicable to its specific facts and circumstances, it has not accrued for such potential obligations as of June 30, 2013. The Company is also currently unable to estimate the amount of the loss, if any, should such potential obligations apply. The eventual outcome of a successful assertion by one or more states that the Company should collect sales or other taxes may be materially different from any provisions or disclosures the Company has previously made and could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.


Other matters:


In addition to the matters described above, the Company is involved in litigation and administrative proceedings primarily arising in the normal course of its business. In the opinion of the Company, except as set forth above, its liability, if any, under any other pending litigation or administrative proceedings would not materially affect its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. Furthermore, the Company has not been the subject of any product liability litigation.