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Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable
Loans receivable are summarized as follows at the dates indicated: 
 September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
 (In thousands)
One-to-four family residential:   
Permanent owner occupied$260,970 $232,869 
Permanent non-owner occupied232,238 241,311 
493,208 474,180 
 
Multifamily140,022 126,866 
 
Commercial real estate394,691 407,904 
 
Construction/land: 
One-to-four family residential43,532 52,492 
Multifamily 2,043 15,393 
Land9,766 9,759 
 55,341 77,644 
Business27,975 31,363 
Consumer72,148 64,353 
Total loans receivable, gross1,183,385 1,182,310 
Less: 
ACL(1)
15,306 15,227 
Total loans receivable, net$1,168,079 $1,167,083 
(1) ACL on loans at December 31, 2022 was reported under the incurred loss method.
Financing Receivables, Summary of Loans by Type and Risk Category As of September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, the Company had no loans rated as doubtful or loss. The following tables represent a summary of loans at September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022 by type and risk category:
 September 30, 2023
 Term Loans by Year of Origination
 20232022202120202019PriorTotal Loans
 (In thousands)
One-to-four family residential     
Pass$56,489 $147,961 $95,279 $63,685 $32,015 $96,667 $492,096 
Watch— — — — — 711 711 
Special mention— — — — — 401 401 
Substandard— — — — — — — 
Total one-to-four family residential$56,489 $147,961 $95,279 $63,685 $32,015 $97,779 $493,208 
Current year-to-date (“YTD”) gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Multifamily
Pass$3,335 $8,363 $22,892 $43,492 $26,079 $32,003 $136,164 
Watch— — — — — 2,257 2,257 
Special mention— — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — 1,601 1,601 
Total multifamily$3,335 $8,363 $22,892 $43,492 $26,079 $35,861 $140,022 
Current YTD gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
(Continued)
September 30, 2023
Term Loans by Year of Origination
20232022202120202019PriorTotal Loans
(In thousands)
Commercial
Pass$19,548 $35,248 $81,622 $78,694 $21,206 $106,640 $342,958 
Watch— — 4,134 — — 3,350 7,484 
Special mention— — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — 527 1,295 42,427 44,249 
Total commercial real estate$19,548 $35,248 $85,756 $79,221 $22,501 $152,417 $394,691 
Current YTD gross charge-offs $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Construction/land
Pass$6,786 $28,395 $20,160 $— $— $— $55,341 
Watch— — — — — — — 
Special mention— — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — — 
Total construction/land$6,786 $28,395 $20,160 $— $— $— $55,341 
Current YTD gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Business
Pass$1,463 $4,525 $410 $1,385 $1,676 $18,516 $27,975 
Watch— — — — — — — 
Special mention— — — — — — — 
Substandard— — — — — — — 
Total business$1,463 $4,525 $410 $1,385 $1,676 $18,516 $27,975 
Current YTD gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Consumer
Pass$21,630 $25,371 $11,273 $5,747 $5,073 $2,825 $71,919 
Watch— 28 — — — 28 
Special mention— — — — — — — 
Substandard— — 201 — — — 201 
Total consumer$21,630 $25,399 $11,474 $5,747 $5,073 $2,825 $72,148 
Current YTD gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $22 $— $22 
Total loans receivable, gross
Pass$109,251 $249,863 $231,636 $193,003 $86,049 $256,651 $1,126,453 
Watch— 28 4,134 — — 6,318 10,480 
Special mention— — — — — 401 401 
Substandard— — 201 527 1,295 44,028 46,051 
Total loans$109,251 $249,891 $235,971 $193,530 $87,344 $307,398 $1,183,385 
Current YTD gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $22 $— $22 
 December 31, 2022
 One-to-Four
Family
Residential
MultifamilyCommercial
Real Estate
Construction/
Land
BusinessConsumer
Total (1)
 (In thousands)
Risk Rating:       
   Pass, grade 1-4$473,700 $122,972 $342,827 $78,120 $31,371 $61,632 $1,110,622 
Pass, grade 5 (watch)1,113 2,291 14,845 — — 27 18,276 
   Special mention1,023 — 4,668 — — 203 5,894 
   Substandard— 1,632 45,542 — — 193 47,367 
Total loans$475,836 $126,895 $407,882 $78,120 $31,371 $62,055 $1,182,159 
(1) Deferred loan fees (costs) of $151,000 were excluded.
Schedule of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Unfunded Commitments
Activity in the ACL for loans and the allowance for unfunded commitments was as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
20232023
ACL - loans:
Beginning balance$15,606 $15,227 
Adjustment for adoption of Topic 326— 500 
Charge-offs— (22)
Recoveries— 
Recapture of provision for credit losses(300)(400)
Ending balance$15,306 $15,306 
Allowance for unfunded commitments:
Beginning balance$439 $247 
Provision for credit losses— 192 
Ending balance$439 $439 
Provision for credit losses:
ACL - loans$(300)$(400)
Allowance for unfunded commitments— 192 
Total$(300)$(208)
Schedule of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses, Roll Forward
The following tables detail activity in the ACL on loans at or for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, and in the allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL”) under the incurred loss methodology for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, by loan category:
At or For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
One-to-Four
Family
Residential
MultifamilyCommercial Real EstateConstruction/
Land
BusinessConsumerTotal
(In thousands)
ACL:
Beginning balance$5,574 $1,582 $4,367 $1,664 $347 $2,072 $15,606 
Provision (recapture)172 (15)(430)(24)10 (13)(300)
Ending balance$5,746 $1,567 $3,937 $1,640 $357 $2,059 $15,306 
 At or For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
 One-to-Four
Family
Residential
MultifamilyCommercial Real EstateConstruction/
Land
BusinessConsumerTotal
(In thousands)
ACL:
Beginning balance$4,043 $1,210 $5,397 $1,717 $948 $1,912 $15,227 
Adjustment for adoption of Topic 3261,520 83 (970)408 (510)(31)500 
   Charge-offs— — — — — (22)(22)
   Recoveries— — — — — 
   Provision (recapture) 182 274 (490)(485)(81)200 (400)
Ending balance$5,746 $1,567 $3,937 $1,640 $357 $2,059 $15,306 
At or For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
One-to-Four
Family
Residential
MultifamilyCommercial Real EstateConstruction/
Land
BusinessConsumerTotal
(In thousands)
ALLL:
Beginning balance$3,692 $1,296 $6,187 $1,357 $998 $1,595 $15,125 
Recoveries— — — — — 
Provision (recapture) 109 (30)(789)176 (41)175 (400)
Ending balance$3,802 $1,266 $5,398 $1,533 $957 $1,770 $14,726 
 At or For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
 One-to-Four
Family
Residential
MultifamilyCommercial Real EstateConstruction/
Land
BusinessConsumerTotal
(In thousands)
ALLL:
Beginning balance$3,214 $1,279 $6,615 $2,064 $1,112 $1,373 $15,657 
  Charge-offs— — — — — (37)(37)
   Recoveries— — — — — 
   Provision (recapture) 582 (13)(1,217)(531)(155)434 (900)
Ending balance$3,802 $1,266 $5,398 $1,533 $957 $1,770 $14,726 
ALLL by category:
General allowance$3,787 $1,266 $5,398 $1,533 $957 $1,770 $14,711 
Specific allowance15 — — — — — 15 
Loans: 
Total loans$449,435 $132,755 $413,486 $72,624 $32,054 $57,619 $1,157,973 
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment447,571 131,113 367,673 72,624 32,054 57,619 1,108,654 
Loans individually evaluated for impairment1,864 1,642 45,813 — — — 49,319 
Financing Receivables, Aging of Loans The following tables present a summary of the aging of loans by type at the dates indicated:
 Loans Past Due as of September 30, 2023  
 30-59 Days60-89 Days90 Days
or More
Total Past
Due
Current
Total (1)
 (In thousands)
Real estate:      
One-to-four family residential:    
Owner occupied$40 $293 $— $333 $260,637 $260,970 
Non-owner occupied— 24 — 24 232,214 232,238 
Multifamily— — — — 140,022 140,022 
Commercial real estate— — — — 394,691 394,691 
Construction/land— — — 55,341 55,341 
Total real estate40 317 — 357 1,082,905 1,083,262 
Business— — — — 27,975 27,975 
Consumer680 — 201 881 71,267 72,148 
Total loans$720 $317 $201 $1,238 $1,182,147 $1,183,385 
 ________________ 

(1) There were no loans 90 days and or more past due and still accruing interest at September 30, 2023.
 Loans Past Due as of December 31, 2022  
 30-59 Days60-89 Days90 Days
or More
Total Past
Due
Current
Total (1)
 (In thousands)
Real estate:      
One-to-four family residential:      
Owner occupied$— $— $— $— $233,785 $233,785 
Non-owner occupied27 — — 27 242,024 242,051 
Multifamily— — — — 126,895 126,895 
Commercial real estate— — — — 407,882 407,882 
Construction/land— — — — 78,120 78,120 
Total real estate27 — — 27 1,088,706 1,088,733 
Business— — — — 31,371 31,371 
Consumer— — 193 193 61,862 62,055 
Total loans$27 $— $193 $220 $1,181,939 $1,182,159 
_________________ 

(1) There were no loans 90 days and or more past due and still accruing interest at December 31, 2022. Deferred loan fees (costs) of $151,000 were excluded.
Financing Receivables, Summary of Loans by Type and Payment Activity
The following tables summarize the loan portfolio by type and payment status at the dates indicated:

 September 30, 2023
 One-to-Four
Family
Residential
MultifamilyCommercial
Real Estate
Construction/
Land
BusinessConsumerTotal
 (In thousands)
Performing (1)
$493,208 $140,022 $394,691 $55,341 $27,975 $71,947 $1,183,184 
Nonperforming— — — — — 201 201 
Total loans$493,208 $140,022 $394,691 $55,341 $27,975 $72,148 $1,183,385 
_____________

(1) There were $261.0 million of owner-occupied one-to-four family residential loans and $232.2 million of non-owner occupied one-to-four family residential loans classified as performing.


 December 31, 2022
 One-to-Four
Family
Residential
MultifamilyCommercial
Real Estate
Construction/
Land
BusinessConsumer
Total (1)
 (In thousands)
Performing (2)
$475,836 $126,895 $407,882 $78,120 $31,371 $61,862 $1,181,966 
Nonperforming— — — — — 193 193 
Total loans$475,836 $126,895 $407,882 $78,120 $31,371 $62,055 $1,182,159 
_____________

(1) Deferred loan fees (costs) of $151,000 were excluded.
(2) There were $233.8 million of owner-occupied one-to-four family residential loans and $242.1 million of non-owner occupied one-to-four family residential loans classified as performing.
Schedule of Impaired Financing Receivables
The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral dependent loans by class as of September 30, 2023:


September 30, 2023
(In thousands)
Loans with related allowance:
Multifamily$1,601 
Commercial real estate44,249 
Total $45,850 


Impaired Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses - Prior to the implementation of Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326) on January 1, 2023, a loan was considered impaired when, based on current information and circumstances, the Company determines it was probable that it would be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement, including scheduled interest payments. Factors considered in determining impairment included, but were not limited to, the financial condition of the borrower, the value of the underlying collateral and the status of the economy. Impaired loans were comprised of loans on nonaccrual, TDRs that were performing under their restructured terms, and loans that were 90 days or more past due but were still on accrual.
The following table is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans as of December 31, 2022:

 December 31, 2022
Recorded Investment (1)
Unpaid Principal Balance (2)
Related Allowance
 (In thousands)
Loans with no related allowance:   
  One-to-four family residential:   
      Owner occupied$174 $175 $— 
      Non-owner occupied188 188 — 
  Multifamily1,632 1,632 — 
   Commercial real estate45,542 45,542 — 
Total47,536 47,537 — 
Loans with an allowance:
  One-to-four family residential:
      Owner occupied486 533 12 
      Non-owner occupied512 512 
Total998 1,045 13 
Total impaired loans:
  One-to-four family residential:
      Owner occupied660 708 12 
      Non-owner occupied700 700 
   Multifamily1,632 1,632 — 
   Commercial real estate45,542 45,542 — 
Total$48,534 $48,582 $13 
_________________ 

(1) Represents the loan balance less charge-offs.
(2) Contractual loan principal balance.
Schedule of Impaired Financing Receivables, Average Recorded Investment and Interest Income The following table presents the average recorded investment in loans individually evaluated for impairment and the interest income recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Average Recorded InvestmentInterest Income RecognizedAverage Recorded InvestmentInterest Income Recognized
(In thousands)
Loans with no related allowance:
   One-to-four family residential:
      Owner occupied$195 $$186 $10 
      Non-owner occupied774 11 843 33 
Multifamily1,647 17 1,238 52 
Commercial real estate42,882 513 39,992 1,471 
Total45,498 544 42,259 1,566 
Loans with an allowance:
   One-to-four family residential:
      Owner occupied489 491 21 
      Non-owner occupied515 517 27 
Total1,004 16 1,008 48 
Total impaired loans:
   One-to-four family residential:
      Owner occupied684 10 677 31 
      Non-owner occupied1,289 20 1,360 60 
Multifamily1,647 17 1,238 52 
Commercial real estate42,882 513 39,992 1,471 
Total$46,502 $560 $43,267 $1,614 
Financing Receivable, Modified
The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual status and loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing as of September 30, 2023:

September 30, 2023
Nonaccrual with No ACLNonaccrual with ACLTotal Nonaccrual90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing
(In thousands)
Consumer Loans$201 $— $201 $— 
Total $201 $— $201 $— 
The following table presents loans on nonaccrual status and loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing as of December 31, 2022:

December 31, 2022
Nonaccrual with No ALLLNonaccrual with ALLLTotal Nonaccrual90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing
(In thousands)
Consumer Loans$193 $— $193 $— 
Total $193 $— $193 $—