Earnings Per Share

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2023

Per the provisions of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share, nonvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents are participating securities and are included in the computation of EPS pursuant to the two-class method. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for each class of common stock and participating security according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Certain of the Company’s nonvested restricted stock awards qualify as participating securities.

Net income is allocated between the common stock and participating securities pursuant to the two-class method, based on their rights to receive dividends, participate in earnings, or absorb losses. Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net earnings available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, excluding participating nonvested restricted shares.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the components used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods indicated:


	Three Months Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
	2023		2022		2023		2022
	(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
Net income	$	1,488	$	2,808	$	3,610	$	6,068
Less: Earnings allocated to participating securities	(4)		(9)		(11)		(20)
Earnings allocated to common shareholders	$	1,484	$	2,799	$	3,599	$	6,048

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding	9,120,468		8,982,969		9,112,464		8,985,213
Dilutive stock options	3,759		96,386		28,412		98,323
Dilutive restricted stock grants	—		6,558		6,845		16,543
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding	9,124,227		9,085,913		9,147,721		9,100,079

Basic earnings per share	$	0.16	$	0.31	$	0.39	$	0.67
Diluted earnings per share	$	0.16	$	0.31	$	0.39	$	0.66

Potential dilutive shares are excluded from the computation of earnings per share if their effect is anti-dilutive. For the three months ended June 30, 2023, there were 40,000 options to purchase shares of common stock and 27,618 restricted stock award (“RSA”) shares omitted from the computation of diluted earnings per share because their effect would be anti-dilutive. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, there were 40,000 options to purchase shares of common stock and no RSA shares omitted from the computation of diluted earnings per share because their effect would be anti-dilutive. There were no options to purchase shares of common stock and no RSA shares that were omitted from the computation of the diluted earnings per share at both the three and six months ended June 30, 2022.