EX-4.2 3 a2218601zex-4_2.htm EXHIBIT 4.2

Exhibit 4.2

 

 

Neovasc Inc.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

FOR THE YEARS ENDED

DECEMBER 31, 2013 AND 2012

 

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 



 

CONTENTS

 

 

Page

 

 

Independent Auditor’s Report

1 – 2

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

3

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

4

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

5

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

6

 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

7 – 25

 



 

GRAPHIC

 

Independent Auditor’s Report

 

 

Grant Thornton LLP

 

Suite 1600, Grant Thornton Place

 

333 Seymour Street

 

Vancouver, BC

 

V6B 0A4

 

 

 

T +1 604 687 2711

 

F +1 604 685 6569

 

www.GrantThornton.ca

 

To the Shareholders of
Neovasc Inc.

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Neovasc Inc., which comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss, consolidated statements of changes in equity, and consolidated statements of cash flows for the years then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

 

Management’s responsibility for the financial statements

 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 

Auditor’s responsibility

 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.

 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.

 

1



 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

 

Opinion

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Neovasc Inc. as at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

 

Vancouver, Canada

 

April 15, 2014

Chartered Accountants

 

2



 

NEOVASC INC.

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

 

 

Notes

 

December 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

6

 

$

3,403,472

 

$

5,861,120

 

Accounts receivable

 

7

 

1,289,933

 

1,248,271

 

Inventory

 

8

 

484,811

 

191,942

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

 

28,266

 

29,891

 

Total current assets

 

 

 

5,206,482

 

7,331,224

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

9

 

2,236,900

 

1,467,372

 

Total non-current assets

 

 

 

2,236,900

 

1,467,372

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 

 

$

7,443,382

 

$

8,798,596

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

10

 

$

1,577,158

 

$

1,067,283

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

11

 

43,548

 

42,540

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

 

1,620,706

 

1,109,823

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

11

 

200,084

 

241,083

 

Total non-current liabilities

 

 

 

200,084

 

241,083

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

1,820,790

 

1,350,906

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital

 

13

 

73,411,391

 

70,421,185

 

Contributed surplus

 

13

 

10,305,204

 

8,370,258

 

Deficit

 

 

 

(78,094,003

)

(71,343,753

)

Total equity

 

 

 

5,622,592

 

7,447,690

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

 

 

$

7,443,382

 

$

8,798,596

 

 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (see Note 21)

 

See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

3


 

NEOVASC INC.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

For the years ended December 31,

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

 

 

Notes

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REVENUE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product sales

 

 

 

$

2,694,977

 

$

3,264,851

 

Contract manufacturing

 

 

 

1,776,893

 

2,005,058

 

Consulting services

 

 

 

7,275,766

 

2,549,245

 

 

 

14

 

11,747,636

 

7,819,154

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

 

16

 

7,083,877

 

4,640,302

 

GROSS PROFIT

 

 

 

4,663,759

 

3,178,852

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling expenses

 

16

 

78,475

 

169,073

 

General and administrative expenses

 

16

 

4,846,935

 

3,957,950

 

Product development and clinical trials expenses

 

16

 

6,847,318

 

3,980,056

 

 

 

 

 

11,772,728

 

8,107,079

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING LOSS

 

 

 

(7,108,969

)

(4,928,227

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSE)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

 

11,450

 

28,646

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

(9,150

)

(10,553

)

Gain on sale of license

 

18

 

 

4,598,160

 

Gain/(loss) on foreign exchange

 

 

 

356,419

 

(39,394

)

 

 

 

 

358,719

 

4,576,859

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE YEAR

 

 

 

$

(6,750,250

)

$

(351,368

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOSS PER SHARE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted loss per share

 

19

 

$

(0.14

)

$

(0.01

)

 

See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

4



 

NEOVASC INC.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

 

 

Notes

 

Share
Capital

 

Contributed
Surplus

 

Deficit

 

Total Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2012

 

 

 

$

70,220,381

 

$

6,158,434

 

$

(70,992,385

)

$

5,386,430

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issue of share capital on exercise of warrants

 

13(b)(i)

 

31,250

 

 

 

31,250

 

Issue of share capital on exercise of options

 

13(b)

 

169,554

 

(154,009

)

 

15,545

 

Share-based payments

 

13(b)

 

 

2,365,833

 

 

2,365,833

 

Transaction with owners during the year

 

 

 

200,804

 

2,211,824

 

 

2,412,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss and comprehensive loss for the year

 

 

 

 

 

(351,368

)

(351,368

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2012

 

 

 

$

70,421,185

 

$

8,370,258

 

$

(71,343,753

)

$

7,447,690

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issue of share capital on exercise of warrants

 

13(b)(ii)

 

2,919,062

 

 

 

2,919,062

 

Issue of share capital on exercise of options

 

13(b)

 

71,144

 

(28,434

)

 

42,710

 

Share-based payments

 

13(b)

 

 

1,963,380

 

 

1,963,380

 

Transaction with owners during the year

 

 

 

2,990,206

 

1,934,946

 

 

4,925,152

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss and comprehensive loss for the year

 

 

 

 

 

(6,750,250

)

(6,750,250

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

 

 

 

$

73,411,391

 

$

10,305,204

 

$

(78,094,003

)

$

5,622,592

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

5



 

NEOVASC INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended December 31,

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

 

 

Notes

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss for the year

 

 

 

$

(6,750,250

)

$

(351,368

)

Adjustments for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

16

 

271,660

 

135,865

 

Share-based payments

 

16

 

1,963,380

 

2,365,833

 

Gain on sale of license

 

 

 

 

(4,598,160

)

Interest income

 

 

 

(11,450

)

(28,646

)

Interest expense

 

 

 

9,150

 

10,553

 

 

 

 

 

(4,517,510

)

(2,465,923

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in non-cash working capital items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

 

(386,524

)

(167,729

)

Inventory

 

 

 

(292,869

)

108,831

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

 

1,625

 

(6,519

)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

 

509,875

 

475,807

 

 

 

 

 

(167,893

)

410,390

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid and received:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest received

 

 

 

11,450

 

28,646

 

Interest paid

 

 

 

(9,150

)

(10,553

)

 

 

 

 

2,300

 

18,093

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,683,103

)

(2,037,440

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Decrease in investments in guaranteed investment certificates

 

 

 

 

1,504,290

 

Proceeds from sale of license

 

7

 

344,862

 

4,253,298

 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

 

9

 

(1,041,188

)

(312,586

)

 

 

 

 

(696,326

)

5,445,002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Decrease in restricted cash & cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

40,840

 

Repayment of long-term debt

 

 

 

(39,991

)

(38,587

)

Proceeds from exercise of warrants

 

13

 

2,919,062

 

31,250

 

Proceeds from exercise of options

 

13

 

42,710

 

15,545

 

 

 

 

 

2,921,781

 

49,048

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

 

 

(2,457,648

)

3,456,610

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of the year

 

 

 

5,861,120

 

2,404,510

 

End of the year

 

 

 

$

3,403,472

 

$

5,861,120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Represented by:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

6

 

3,403,472

 

5,861,120

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,403,472

 

$

5,861,120

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

6



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

1.              INCORPORATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS

 

Neovasc Inc. (“Neovasc” or the “Company”) is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in Canada.  The Company was incorporated as Medical Ventures Corp. under the Company Act (British Columbia) on November 2, 2000 and was continued under the Canada Business Corporations Act on April 19, 2002.  On July 1, 2008, the Company changed its name to Neovasc Inc.

 

Neovasc is the parent company.  The consolidated financial statements of the Company as at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 and for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned.  The Company’s principal place of business is located at Suite 2135 — 13700 Mayfield Place, Richmond, British Columbia, V6V 2EY and the Company’s registered office is located at Suite 2600 — 595 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V7X 1L3, Canada. The Company’s shares are listed on the TSX Venture Exchange.

 

Neovasc is a specialty medical device company that develops, manufactures and markets products for the rapidly growing cardiovascular marketplace.  Its products include the Tiara™ technology in development for the transcatheter treatment of mitral valve disease, the Neovasc Reducer™ for the treatment of refractory angina and a line of advanced biological tissue products called Peripatch™ that are used as key components in third-party medical products including transcatheter heart valves.

 

2.              BASIS OF PREPARATION

 

(a)         Statement of compliance with IFRS

 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).

 

(b)         Basis of measurement

 

The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except as explained in the accounting policies set out in Note 3.

 

(c)          Basis of consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Neovasc Medical Inc., Angiometrx Inc., Neovasc Tiara Inc., Neovasc Medical Ltd., B-Balloon Ltd. and Neovasc (US) Inc.  All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.

 

(d)         Presentation of financial statements

 

The Company has elected to present the ‘Statement of Comprehensive Income’ in a single statement.

 

7



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

2.              BASIS OF PREPARATION (continued)

 

(e)          Use of estimates and management judgment

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results may differ from those estimates.

 

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

 

Significant areas requiring the use of estimates relate to the determination of the net realizable value of inventory (obsolescence provisions), allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, impairment of non-financial assets, useful lives of depreciable assets and expected life, volatility and forfeiture rates for share-based payments.

 

Inventories

 

The Company estimates the net realizable values of inventories, taking into account the most reliable evidence available at each reporting date.  The future realization of these inventories may be affected by future technology or other market-driven changes that may reduce future selling prices.

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable

 

The Company provides for bad debts by setting aside accounts receivable past due more than 121 days. Actual collectability of customer balances can vary from the Company’s estimation.

 

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

In assessing impairment, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of each asset or cash generating unit based on expected future cash flows and uses an interest rate to discount them.  Estimation uncertainty relates to assumptions about future operating results and the determination of a suitable discount rate.

 

Useful lives of depreciable assets

 

The Company reviews its estimate of the useful lives of depreciable assets at each reporting date, based on the expected utilization of the assets.

 

Share-based payment

 

The Company measures the cost of equity-settled transactions by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted.  Estimating fair value for share-based payment transactions requires determining the most appropriate valuation model, which is dependent on the terms and conditions of the grant.  This estimate also requires determining the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the expected life of the share option, volatility and forfeiture rates and making assumptions about them.

 

8


 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

3.              SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements.

 

(a)         Foreign currency translation

 

The functional currency of Neovasc and each of its subsidiaries is the Canadian dollar.  The presentation currency of the consolidated financial statements is the Canadian dollar.

 

Foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities are translated into Canadian dollars at the period end rate of exchange.  Foreign currency denominated non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the historical rates of exchange in effect on the date the asset was acquired or liability incurred.  Foreign currency denominated revenues and expenses are translated at the rate of exchange on the date on which such transactions occur.  Foreign currency gains or losses arising on the settlement of foreign-currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

 

(b)         Financial instruments

 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized on the Company’s consolidated statement of financial position when the Company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.  Financial assets are de-recognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or when the contractual rights to those assets are transferred.  Financial liabilities are de-recognized when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.

 

The Company classifies its cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable as loans and receivables.  Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market.  Such assets are recognized initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs.  Subsequent to initial recognition loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

 

The Company classifies its long-term debt and accounts payable and accrued liabilities as other financial liabilities.  These financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs.  Subsequent to initial recognition, these financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

 

(c)          Cash and cash equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash within 90 days of purchase.

 

(d)         Investments

 

Investments include investments in high interest savings accounts (“HISAs”) and guaranteed investment certificates (“GICs”) that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash after 90 days of purchase.

 

(e)          Inventory

 

Inventory is valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value for finished goods, work in progress and raw materials.  Cost is determined on a first-in, first-out basis.  Cost of finished goods and work in progress includes direct material and labor costs and an allocation of manufacturing overhead and applicable shipping and handling costs.  In determining net realizable value, the Company considers factors such as obsolescence, future demand for inventory and contractual arrangements with customers.

 

9



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

3.                  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

(f)           Property, plant and equipment

 

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

 

As no finite useful life for land can be determined, related carrying amounts are not depreciated.

 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is recognized in profit or loss over the estimated useful lives using the following rates and methods:

 

Building

4% declining balance

Production equipment

30% declining balance

Computer hardware

30% declining balance

Computer software

100% declining balance

Office equipment

20% declining balance

Leasehold improvements

amortized over the life of the lease

 

Gains or losses arising on the disposal of property, plant and equipment are determined as the difference between the disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the assets and are recognized in profit or loss.

 

(g)         Impairment of assets

 

Financial assets (including accounts receivable)

 

The Company reviews its accounts receivable at least at each reporting date to determine whether there is objective evidence that it is impaired.

 

The Company considers evidence of impairment for accounts receivable when the amounts are past due or when other objective information is received that a specific counterparty may default.  Accounts receivable that are not considered to be individually impaired are reviewed for impairment in groups, using historical trends of the probability of default, timing of recoveries and the amount of loss incurred, adjusted for management’s judgment as to whether current economic and credit conditions are such that the actual losses are likely to be greater or less than suggested by historical trends.

 

An impairment loss is calculated as the difference between an asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate.  Losses are recognized in profit or loss and reflected in an allowance account against receivables.  When subsequent events cause the amount of impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss.

 

Non-financial assets

 

The carrying amounts of the Company’s non-financial assets, other than inventories are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment.  If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.

 

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs of disposal.  In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.  For the purpose of impairment testing, if it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the asset is included in the cash-generating unit to which it belongs and the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is estimated.  As a result, some assets are tested individually for impairment and some are tested at the cash-generating unit level.  A cash-generating unit is the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets.

 

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated recoverable amount.  Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss.  Impairment losses recognized in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets in the unit on a pro-rata basis.

 

10



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

3.                  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

(h)         Employee benefits

 

The Company provides short-term employee benefits and post-employment benefits to current employees.  The short-term employee benefits includes wages, salaries, social security contributions, paid annual leave, paid sick leave and medical care.  Short-term employee benefits obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided.

 

The Company provides post-employment benefits through defined contribution plans, including contributions to the Canadian Pension Plan and individual Registered Retirement Savings Plans of qualified employees.  Contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognized as an employee benefit expense in the years during which services are rendered by employees.

 

(i)            Revenue recognition

 

The Company earns revenue from three sources: product sales, contract manufacturing and consulting services.  Revenues from these three sources are recognized as follows:

 

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when the Company has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods, the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement nor effective control over the goods sold, the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Company and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

 

For consulting services, revenue is recognized when the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Company and the stage of completion and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measure reliably.

 

Product sales and Contract manufacturing

 

For product sales and contract manufacturing, these criteria are met upon shipment of product.

 

Consulting services

 

For consulting services, these criteria are met as the services are delivered under the terms of the related consulting services contract.

 

(j)            Research and development

 

The Company is engaged in research and development.  Research costs are expensed as incurred.  Development costs are expensed in the period incurred, unless they meet the criteria for capitalization.  The criteria include that development costs can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable, and the Company intends to and has sufficient resources to complete development and to use or sell the asset.  Other development expenditure is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.  Management reviews the applicable criteria on a regular basis and if the criteria are no longer met, any remaining unamortized balance is written off as a charge to profit or loss.  Research and development costs are reduced by any scientific research and experimental development tax credits to which the Company is entitled.

 

(k)         Government assistance

 

Government assistance, consisting of grants and scientific research and experimental development tax credits, is recorded as a reduction of either the related expense or the cost of the asset to which it relates.  The assistance is recorded in the accounts when reasonable assurance exists that the Company has complied with the terms and conditions of the assistance program and when there is reasonable assurance that the assistance will be realized.

 

(l)   Interest income and interest expense

 

Commencing on October 1, 2013, Interest income comprises interest income on the cash in the bank at an interest rate of 0.25% (2012: no interest on cash in bank) and interest income from the receivables from LeMaitre for the sales of license.  Interest income is recognized in profit or loss, using the effective interest method.

 

Interest expense comprises interest expense on the long-term debt.  Interest expense is recognized in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 

11



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

3.                  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

(m)     Operating lease

 

Leases where the Company does not assume substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. Payments on operating lease are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Associated costs, such as maintenance and insurance, are expensed as incurred.

 

(n)  Income taxes

 

Tax expense represents current tax and deferred tax.  Tax is recognized in profit or loss except to the extent it relates to items recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.  Current tax is based on the taxable profits for the year, and is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

 

Deferred tax is recognized, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their respective carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements.  However, deferred tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction, other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit.  Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that the future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized.

 

Deferred tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred tax liability settled.

 

(o)         Equity

 

Share capital represents the value of shares that have been issued.  Any transaction costs associated with the issuing of shares are deducted from share capital.

 

From time to time the Company issues units consisting of common shares and common share purchase warrants.  The Company estimates the fair value of the common shares based on their market price on the date of the issuance of the units.  The residual difference, if any, between the unit price and the fair value of each common share represents the fair value attributable to each warrant.  Any transaction costs associated with the issuance of units are apportioned between the common shares and warrants based on their relative fair values.

 

Professional, consulting, regulatory fees and other costs that are directly attributable to financing transactions are deferred until such time as the transactions are completed.  Share issue costs are charged to share capital when the related shares are issued.  Costs relating to financing transactions that are abandoned are charged to profit and loss.

 

Contributed surplus includes the fair value of vested stock options (see Note 3(p)).

 

Deficit includes all current and prior period losses.

 

(p)         Share-based payments

 

The Company has an equity-settled share-based stock option plan.  The Company grants stock options to buy common shares of the Company to directors, officers, employees and consultants (see Note 13(c)).

 

The fair value of the stock options awarded to employees, directors, officers and service providers is measured at grant date, using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model with assumptions for risk-free interest rates, dividend yields, volatility factors of the expected market price of the Company’s common shares and an expected life of the options.  The fair value of the options is recognized as an employee expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees unconditionally become entitled to the options.  The amount recognized as expense is adjusted to reflect the number of stock options expected to vest.

 

For stock options with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the options is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

 

12



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

3.                  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

(q)         Loss per share

 

Loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year.  Diluted loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year on a diluted basis using the treasury stock method.

 

(r)          Operating segment

 

The Company operates its business in one segment.  The Company reports information about revenues from customers for products sales, contract manufacturing and consulting services, from geographical areas, and from major customers (see Note 14).

 

(s)           Future accounting pronouncements

 

The Company has reviewed and new revised accounting pronouncements that have been issued but are not yet effective. The Company has not early adopted any of these standards and has not reviewed their impact on its consolidated financial statements:

 

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments will replace IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, and is currently being developed in stages by the IASB.  The IASB has decided to delay implementation until a date to be determined.  The new standard replaces the current multiple classification and measurement models for financial assets and liabilities with a single model that has only two classification categories: amortized cost and fair value.  IFRS 9 has also been amended not to require the restatement of comparative period financial statements for the initial application of the classification and measuring requirements of IFRS 9, but instead requires modified disclosures on transition to IFRS 9.

 

IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation was intended to help address inconsistencies when applying the offsetting criteria and clarify for financial statement users the effect of offsetting arrangements on an entity’s financial position.

 

IAS 36 Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets addresses the disclosure information around recoverable amount of impaired assets if that amount is based on fair value less costs of disposal.

 

IFRIC 21 Levies is an interpretation of IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets. This IFRIC clarifies that an entity recognizes a liability for a levy opposed by governments, other than income taxes, when the activity that triggers payment of the levy occurs.

 

4.            MANAGING CAPITAL

 

The Company’s objectives, when managing capital, are to safeguard cash as well as maintain financial liquidity and flexibility in order to preserve its ability to meet financial obligations and deploy capital to grow its business.  In the definition of capital, the Company includes equity and long-term debt.  There has been no change in the definition since the prior period.

 

The Company’s financial strategy is designed to maintain a flexible capital structure consistent with the objectives stated above and to respond to business growth opportunities and changes in economic conditions.  In order to maintain or adjust its capital structure, the Company may issue new shares, or new debt (secured, unsecured, convertible and/or other types of available debt instruments).

 

The capital of the Company is comprised of:

 

 

 

December 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

5,622,592

 

$

7,447,690

 

Long-term debt

 

243,632

 

283,623

 

 

 

$

5,866,224

 

$

7,731,313

 

 

The Company is subject to certain financial covenants in connection with its long-term debt, including a requirement to limit the amount of total debt in relation to total equity by a ratio of less than or equal to 1:1.  As at December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants associated with its long-term debt.

 

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 there were no changes in the Company’s capital management policy.

 

13



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

5.              FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

 

Categories of financial assets and financial liabilities

 

The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities in each category are as follows:

 

 

 

Note

 

December 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

Loans and receivables

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

6

 

$

3,403,473

 

$

5,861,120

 

Accounts receivable

 

7

 

1,289,933

 

1,248,271

 

 

 

 

 

$

4,693,405

 

$

7,109,391

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

10

 

$

1,577,158

 

$

1,067,283

 

Long-term debt

 

11

 

243,632

 

283,623

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,820,790

 

$

1,350,906

 

 

The estimated fair value of the long-term debt is $222,072 and has been estimated using a present value technique by discounting cash flows using interest rate of 3.5%, and is considered a level 2 fair value measurement.

 

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value.

 

(a)         Foreign exchange risk

 

The majority of the Company’s revenues are derived from product sales in the United States and Europe, primarily denominated in United States and European Union currencies.  Management has considered the stability of the foreign currency and the impact a change in the exchange rate may have on future earnings during the forecasting process.  United States and European Union currency represents approximately 43% and 51% of the revenue for year ended December 31, 2013 (2012: 65% and 31% respectively).  A 5% change in the foreign exchange rates for United States and European Union currencies will result in a change in revenues of approximately $250,000 and $300,000 respectively for the year ended December 31, 2013.  A 5% change in the foreign exchange rates for the United States and European Union currencies for foreign currency denominated accounts receivable will impact net income by approximately $18,000 and $44,000 respectively, and a similar change for foreign currency denominated accounts payable will impact net income by approximately $17,000 and $22,000 respectively as at December 31, 2013. The Company does not hedge its foreign exchange risk.

 

(b)         Interest rate risk

 

The Company makes fixed repayments on its long-term debt (see Note 11).  Included in the repayments is an interest payment with an interest rate floating at prime rate plus 0.500% per annum.  Management has considered the risks to cash flows from this variable interest portion and considers it unlikely that the interest rates will increase sufficiently to exceed the fixed monthly payment due on the bank loan.  A 1% change in the interest rate on the bank loan will impact net income for the year ended December 31, 2013 by approximately $2,430 (2012: $2,860) and inversely change the amount of principal repaid by the same amount.

 

The Company receives interest on its cash in the bank at an interest rate of 0.25%. A 1% change in the interest rate on the cash in the bank will impact net income for the year ended December 31, 2013 by approximately $54 (2012: $nil).

 

The Company is not exposed to cash flow interest rate risk on fixed rate cash balances and short term accounts receivable without interest.

 

14



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

5.              FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

 

(c)          Liquidity risk

 

As at December 31, 2013, the Company had $3,403,472 cash.  The cash used in operations during the year ended December 31, 2013 was $4,683,103.

 

As at December 31, 2013, the Company had working capital of $3,585,776 as compared to working capital of $6,221,401 at December 31, 2012.

 

On March 26, 2014, the Company closed a bought deal equity financing underwritten by Cormark Securities Inc., which placed 4,192,000 common shares of Neovasc at a price of $6.00 per common share, for gross cash proceeds to the Company of $25,152,000 (see Note 21).

 

The Company monitors its cash flow on the monthly basis and compares actual performance to the budget for the fiscal year.  The Company believes it has sufficient funds for the next 12 months but further into the future the Company is dependent on the profitable commercialization of its products or obtaining additional debt or equity financing to fund ongoing operations until profitability is achieved.

 

As at December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company’s non-derivative financial liabilities have maturities (including interest payments where applicable) as summarized below:

 

 

 

Current

 

Non-current

 

 

 

Within 6
months

 

6 to 12
months

 

1 to 5
years

 

later than
5 years

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

1,577,158

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Long-term debt

 

21,525

 

22,023

 

186,022

 

14,063

 

 

 

$

1,598,683

 

$

22,023

 

$

186,022

 

$

14,063

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31,2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

1,067,283

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Long-term debt

 

21,004

 

21,536

 

181,908

 

59,175

 

 

 

$

1,088,287

 

$

21,536

 

$

181,908

 

$

59,175

 

 

(d)         Credit risk

 

Credit risk arises from the possibility that the entities to which the Company sells products may experience financial difficulty and be unable to fulfill their contractual obligations.  This risk is mitigated by proactive credit management policies that include regular monitoring of the debtor’s payment history and performance.  The Company does not require collateral from its customers as security for trade accounts receivable but may require certain customers to pay in advance of any work being performed or product being shipped.

 

The maximum exposure, if all of the Company’s customers were to default at the same time is the full carrying value of the trade accounts receivable at December 31, 2013: $1,237,996 (December 31, 2012: $844,850).

 

As at December 31, 2013, the Company had $29,354 (December 31, 2012: $8,706) of trade accounts receivable that was overdue, according to the customers’ credit terms.  During the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 the Company did not write down any accounts receivable owed by customers.

 

The Company may also have credit risk related to its cash and cash equivalents with a maximum exposure of $3,403,472 (December 31, 2012: $5,861,120). The Company minimizes its risk to cash and cash equivalents by dealing with Canadian chartered banks.

 

15



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

6.   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

 

December 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Canadian dollars

 

$

2,481,367

 

$

293,409

 

United States dollars

 

288,201

 

5,287,649

 

European euros

 

633,904

 

280,062

 

 

 

$

3,403,472

 

$

5,861,120

 

 

7.   ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

 

 

 

December 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade receivables

 

$

1,237,996

 

$

844,850

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

 

Net trade receivables

 

1,237,996

 

844,850

 

Receivable from LeMaitre

 

 

344,862

 

Other receivables

 

51,937

 

58,559

 

 

 

$

1,289,933

 

$

1,248,271

 

 

At December 31, 2013, the Receivable from LeMaitre Vascular Inc. (“LeMaitre”) has been collected in full. (see Note 18).

 

All amounts are short-term. The net carrying value of trade receivables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value. The aging analysis of receivables is as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not past due

 

$

1,208,642

 

$

836,144

 

Past due 0 - 30 days

 

29,354

 

 

Past due 31 - 60 days

 

 

8,706

 

 

 

$

1,237,996

 

$

844,850

 

 

All of the Company’s trade and other receivables have been reviewed for impairment.  No impairment was found.  The movement in the allowance for doubtful accounts is as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance January 1,

 

$

 

$

3,868

 

Amounts recorded during period

 

 

(3,868

)

 

 

$

 

$

 

 

8.              INVENTORY

 

 

 

December 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials

 

$

140,983

 

$

95,061

 

Work in progress

 

304,241

 

49,567

 

Finished goods

 

39,587

 

47,314

 

 

 

$

484,811

 

$

191,942

 

 

During the year ended December 31, 2013 $3,621,833 (2012: $3,234,927) of inventory was expensed in cost of goods sold, and $693,621 (2012: $227,986) of inventory was used in internal development projects and expensed in product development and clinical trial expenses.  All the inventories are pledged as security for the long-term debt of the Company (see Note 11).

 

During the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 the company did not write down any obsolete inventory.

 

16


 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

9.                                      PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

 

 

Land

 

Building

 

Leasehold
Improvements

 

Production
equipment

 

Computer
hardware

 

Computer
software

 

Office
equipment

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2012

 

$

207,347

 

$

1,175,978

 

$

 

$

567,312

 

$

177,193

 

$

241,818

 

$

162,024

 

$

2,531,672

 

Additions

 

 

123,664

 

 

111,049

 

39,918

 

29,846

 

8,109

 

312,586

 

Balance at December 31, 2012

 

$

207,347

 

$

1,299,642

 

$

 

$

678,361

 

$

217,111

 

$

271,664

 

$

170,133

 

$

2,844,258

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions

 

 

327,363

 

76,958

 

448,295

 

101,279

 

37,013

 

50,280

 

1,041,188

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

 

$

207,347

 

$

1,627,005

 

$

76,958

 

$

1,126,656

 

$

318,390

 

$

308,677

 

$

220,413

 

$

3,885,446

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2012

 

$

 

$

261,310

 

$

 

$

474,739

 

$

148,400

 

$

223,596

 

$

132,976

 

$

1,241,021

 

Depreciation for the year

 

 

39,743

 

 

34,811

 

12,821

 

42,029

 

6,461

 

135,865

 

Balance at December 31, 2012

 

$

 

$

301,053

 

$

 

$

509,550

 

$

161,221

 

$

265,625

 

$

139,437

 

$

1,376,886

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation for the year

 

 

45,835

 

31,107

 

115,024

 

34,393

 

33,023

 

12,278

 

271,660

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

 

$

 

$

346,888

 

$

31,107

 

$

624,574

 

$

195,614

 

$

298,648

 

$

151,715

 

$

1,648,546

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CARRYING AMOUNTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At December 31, 2012

 

$

207,347

 

$

998,589

 

$

 

$

168,811

 

$

55,890

 

$

6,039

 

$

30,696

 

$

1,467,372

 

At December 31, 2013

 

$

207,347

 

$

1,280,117

 

$

45,851

 

$

502,082

 

$

122,776

 

$

10,029

 

$

68,698

 

$

2,236,900

 

 

As at December 31, 2012, all property, plant and equipment were pledged as security for the long-term debt of the Company (see Note 11).

 

17


 

 

 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

10.       ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES

 

 

 

December 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade payables

 

$

1,218,890

 

$

646,042

 

Accrued vacation

 

248,334

 

151,011

 

Accrued liabilities

 

84,130

 

252,807

 

Other payables

 

25,804

 

17,423

 

 

 

$

1,577,158

 

$

1,067,283

 

 

All amounts are short-term.  The net carrying value of trade payables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value.

 

11.       LONG-TERM DEBT

 

 

 

December 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank installment loan

 

$

243,632

 

$

283,623

 

Less current portion

 

(43,548

)

(42,540

)

 

 

$

200,084

 

$

241,083

 

 

Repayments consist of 180 regular blended payments of $4,095 each month, including interest and principal, commencing on September 1, 2007 and ending on or before August 1, 2022.  The loan agreement as amended on July 18, 2012, is collateralized by a first charge over the Company’s land and buildings and a general security agreement over all personal property of the business now owned and all personal property acquired in the future.  The liquid security agreement of US$40,000 to be held in cash was removed in the 2012 loan agreement.  The loan bears interest at prime plus 0.500% per annum.

 

Principal maturities in the next five years and thereafter are approximately as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year 1

 

$

43,548

 

$

42,540

 

Year 2

 

44,846

 

43,855

 

Year 3

 

45,935

 

44,919

 

Year 4

 

47,049

 

46,009

 

Year 5

 

48,191

 

47,125

 

Thereafter

 

14,063

 

59,175

 

 

 

$

243,632

 

$

283,623

 

 

More information about the Company’s exposure to interest rate and liquidity risk is given in Notes 5(b) and 5(c).

 

18



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

12.       INCOME TAXES

 

The relationship between the expected tax expense based on the combined federal and provincial income tax rate in Canada and the reported tax expense in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income can be reconciled as follows:

 

 

 

For the years ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

 

$

(6,750,250

)

$

(351,368

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statutory tax rate

 

25.50

%

25.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recovery of income taxes based on the combined Canadian federal and provincial statutory rates

 

(1,721,383

)

(87,842

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based remuneration

 

505,570

 

591,458

 

Foreign exchange adjustment

 

(63,320

)

7,712

 

Non-Taxable differences

 

 

(575,121

)

Other differences

 

 

48,924

 

Other permanent differences

 

45,000

 

 

Unrecognized deferred tax benefits

 

1,234,133

 

14,924

 

Income tax expense

 

$

 

$

 

 

The Company recorded no deferred tax assets in the consolidated statement of financial position.  The unrecognized deferred tax assets include tax losses, research and development pools and differences between the carrying amount and the tax basis of the following items:

 

 

 

For the years ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

Investment tax credits

 

$

2,816,200

 

$

2,330,768

 

Capital assets

 

283,632

 

363,667

 

Share issue expenses

 

5,789

 

10,006

 

Non-capital loss carry forwards

 

12,260,798

 

10,720,634

 

Research and development expenditures

 

2,254,184

 

1,770,412

 

 

 

$

17,620,603

 

$

15,195,487

 

 

As at December 31, 2013, the Company has approximately $8,700,000 of research and development expenditures available to reduce income taxes in the future periods, with no expiry date.  The Company has loss carry forward balances for income tax purposes of approximately $27,000,000 that are available to reduce income taxes in the future periods, if any, expiring at various times through to the year 2033.  The Company also has investment tax credits of approximately $3,500,000 available to reduce income taxes in the future periods, if any, expiring at various times through to the year 2033.

 

19



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

13.       SHARE CAPITAL

 

All common shares are equally eligible to receive dividends and the repayment of capital and represent one vote at the shareholders’ meeting.

 

All preferred shares have no voting rights at the shareholder’s meeting but on liquidation, winding-up or other distribution of the Company’s assets are entitled to participate in priority to common shares.  There are no preferred shares issued and outstanding.

 

(a)         Authorized

 

Unlimited number of common shares without par value.

Unlimited number of preferred shares without par value.

 

(b)         Issued and outstanding

 

 

 

Common Shares

 

Contributed

 

 

 

Number

 

Amount

 

Surplus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2012

 

45,712,649

 

$

70,220,381

 

$

6,158,434

 

Issued for cash on exercise of warrants (i)

 

25,000

 

31,250

 

 

 

Issued for cash on exercise of options

 

89,391

 

169,554

 

(154,009

)

Share-based payments

 

 

 

 

 

2,365,833

 

Balance, December 31, 2012

 

45,827,040

 

$

70,421,185

 

$

8,370,258

 

Issued for cash on exercise of warrants (ii)

 

2,335,250

 

2,919,062

 

 

 

Issued for cash on exercise of options

 

52,790

 

71,144

 

(28,434

)

Share-based payments

 

 

 

 

 

1,963,380

 

Balance, December 31, 2013

 

48,215,080

 

$

73,411,391

 

$

10,305,204

 

 


(i)                                     In 2012, the Company issued 25,000 common shares upon the exercise of warrants issued as part of the Company’s August 2011 financing.  Proceeds received from the exercise of the 25,000 warrants amounted to $31,250.

 

(ii)                                  In 2013 the Company issued 2,335,250 common shares, upon the exercise of warrants issued as part of the Company’s August 2011 financing.  Proceeds received from the exercise of the 2,335,250 warrants amounted to $2,919,062.

 

20



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

13.  SHARE CAPITAL (continued)

 

(c)          Stock options

 

The Company adopted an equity-settled stock option plan under which the directors of the Company may grant options to purchase common shares to directors, officers, employees and service providers (the “optionees”) of the Company on terms that the directors of the Company may determine within the limitations set forth in the stock option plan.  Effective June 18, 2013, at the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”), the board of directors and shareholders of the Company approved an amendment to the Company’s incentive stock option plan to increase the number of options available for grant under the plan to 9,171,596, representing approximately 20% of the number of common shares of the Company outstanding on February 18, 2013.

 

Options under the Company’s stock option plan granted to directors, officers and employees vest immediately on the grant date, unless a vesting schedule is specified by the board.  The directors of the Company have discretion within the limitations set forth in the stock option plan to determine other vesting terms on options granted to directors, officers, employees and others.  The minimum exercise price of a stock option cannot be less than the applicable market price of the common shares on the date of the grant and the options have a maximum life of ten years from the date of grant.  The Company also assumed options from the acquisition of Neovasc Medical Ltd. and B-Balloon Ltd which are not the part of the Company’s stock option plan. The following table summarizes stock option activity for the respective periods as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted
average

 

Average
remaining

 

 

 

Number of
options

 

exercise
price

 

contractual life
(years)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options outstanding, January 1, 2012

 

6,295,038

 

$

0.46

 

4.04

 

Granted

 

1,609,850

 

1.44

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(89,391

)

0.17

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

(46,000

)

0.89

 

 

 

Expired

 

(1,710

)

0.20

 

 

 

Options outstanding, December 31, 2012

 

7,767,787

 

$

0.85

 

2.91

 

Granted

 

1,084,006

 

2.43

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(52,790

)

0.81

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

(3,348

)

1.63

 

 

 

Expired

 

(10,735

)

0.01

 

 

 

Options outstanding, December 31, 2013

 

8,784,920

 

$

1.04

 

2.20

 

Options exercisable, December 31, 2013

 

7,699,603

 

$

0.97

 

2.07

 

 

The following table lists the options outstanding at December 31, 2013 by exercise price:

 

Exercise price

 

Options
outstanding

 

Weighted average
remaining term (yrs)

 

Options
exercisable

 

Weighted average
remaining term (yrs)

 

$

  0.01

 

505,089

 

3.26

 

505,089

 

3.26

 

$

  0.20-0.40

 

2,326,725

 

0.98

 

2,169,200

 

0.97

 

$

  0.97-1.45

 

4,871,100

 

2.25

 

4,407,313

 

2.01

 

$

   2.00-4.25

 

1,082,006

 

4.28

 

618,001

 

4.20

 

 

 

8,784,920

 

 

 

7,699,603

 

 

 

 

21



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

13.  SHARE CAPITAL (continued)

 

(c)          Stock options (continued)

 

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for share options exercised for the year ended December 31, 2013 was $0.81 (2012: $0.17).  During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company recorded $1,963,380 as compensation expense for share-based compensation awarded to eligible optionees (2012: $2,365,833).  The Company used the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model to estimate the fair value of the options at each measurement date using the following weighted average assumptions:

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Weighted average fair value

 

$

2.26

 

$

1.30

 

Dividend yield

 

nil

 

nil

 

Volatility

 

140

%

144

%

Risk-free interest rate

 

1.25

%

1.50

%

Expected life

 

5 years

 

5 years

 

 

(d)         Warrants

 

 

 

Number of
warrants

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2012

 

2,360,250

 

Exercised (i)

 

(25,000

)

Balance, December 31, 2012

 

2,335,250

 

Exercised (ii)

 

(2,335,250

)

Balance, December 31, 2013

 

 

 


(i)             In 2012, 25,000 warrants issued as part of the Company’s August 2011 financing (see Note 13(b)(i)) were exercised.  Proceeds received from the exercise of the 25,000 warrants amounted to $31,250.

 

(ii)          In 2013 the Company issued 2,335,250 common shares, upon the exercise of warrants issued as part of the Company’s August 2011 financing (see Note 13(b)(ii).  Proceeds received from the exercise of the 2,335,250 warrants amounted to $2,919,062.

 

There were no performance conditions attached to the warrants and all the warrants vested upon issuance.

 

14.      SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The Company’s operations are in one business segment; the development, manufacture and marketing of medical devices.  Each of the Company’s product lines has similar characteristics, customers, distribution and marketing strategies, and are subject to similar regulatory requirements.  Substantially all of the Company’s long-lived assets are located in Canada.  The Company carries on business in Canada.  The Company earns revenue from sales to customers in the following geographic locations:

 

 

 

For the years ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REVENUE

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

3,273,946

 

$

4,039,667

 

Europe

 

8,136,300

 

3,665,049

 

Israel

 

337,390

 

103,181

 

Canada

 

 

11,257

 

 

 

$

11,747,636

 

$

7,819,154

 

 

Sales to the Company’s four largest customers accounted for approximately 35%, 23%, 16% and 10% of the Company’s sales for the year ended December 31, 2013.  Comparatively, sales to the Company’s four largest customers accounted for approximately 39%, 21%, 18% and 10% of the Company’s sales for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

22


 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

15.       EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSE

 

 

 

For the years ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and wages

 

$

4,809,922

 

$

3,246,687

 

Canadian pension plan and employment insurance

 

256,519

 

162,287

 

Contribution to defined contribution pension plan

 

97,629

 

78,584

 

Cash-based employee expenses

 

5,164,070

 

3,487,558

 

Share-based payments

 

1,963,380

 

2,365,833

 

 

 

$

7,127,450

 

$

5,853,391

 

 

16.       DEPRECIATION AND SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

 

 

 

For the years ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

$

73,592

 

$

18,278

 

Share-based payments

 

158,503

 

70,120

 

Cash-based employee expenses

 

2,421,207

 

1,372,196

 

Other costs

 

4,430,575

 

3,179,708

 

TOTAL COST OF GOODS SOLD

 

$

7,083,877

 

$

4,640,302

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

Selling expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

$

550

 

$

532

 

Share-based payments

 

7,417

 

14,395

 

Cash-based employee expenses

 

65,174

 

128,945

 

Other expenses

 

5,334

 

25,201

 

 

 

78,475

 

169,073

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

82,316

 

88,600

 

Share-based payments

 

1,443,087

 

1,759,037

 

Cash-based employee expenses

 

1,297,045

 

1,007,922

 

Other expenses

 

2,024,487

 

1,102,391

 

 

 

4,846,935

 

3,957,950

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product development and clinical trials expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

115,202

 

28,455

 

Share-based payments

 

354,373

 

522,281

 

Cash-based employee expenses

 

1,380,644

 

978,495

 

Other expenses

 

4,997,099

 

2,450,825

 

 

 

6,847,318

 

3,980,056

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL EXPENSES

 

$

11,772,728

 

$

8,107,079

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation per Statements of Cash Flows

 

$

271,660

 

$

135,865

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based payments per Statements of Cash Flows

 

$

1,963,380

 

$

2,365,833

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash-based employee expenses (see Note 15)

 

$

5,164,070

 

$

3,487,558

 

 

23



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

17.       OPERATING LEASES

 

The Company entered into an agreement for additional office space in October 2013.  The agreement does not contain any contingent rent clauses, renewal or purchase options or escalation clauses.  The term of the lease is 24 months commenced from October 1, 2012.

 

The Company entered into another agreement for additional office space in August 2013.  The agreement does not contain any contingent rent clauses, renewal or purchase options or escalation clauses.  The term of the lease is 24 months commencing on August 1, 2013.

 

The future minimum operating lease payments due over the next two years are as follows:

 

 

 

As at December 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year 1

 

$

26,244

 

$

20,592

 

Year 2

 

6,300

 

15,444

 

 

 

$

32,544

 

$

36,036

 

 

Lease payments recognized as an expense during the year amount to $25,092.

 

18.       GAIN ON SALE OF LICENSE

 

On October 31, 2012, the Company finalized its agreement with LeMaitre allowing LeMaitre to exercise its option to purchase certain specific rights to Neovasc’s biological vascular surgical patch product technology on an accelerated basis, at an agreed price of US$4,600,000.  Under the terms of the amended agreement, Neovasc received US $4.255 million from LeMaitre on closing and US$345,000 one year after closing.

 

The total gain from the sale of license is $4,598,160 (US$4,600,000).

 

19.       LOSS PER SHARE

 

Both the basic and diluted loss per share have been calculated using the loss attributable to shareholders of the Company as the numerator.  The weighted average number of common shares outstanding used for basic loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2013 amounted to 47,361,297 shares (2012: 45,780,690 shares).

 

 

 

For the years ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares

 

47,361,297

 

45,780,690

 

Loss for the period

 

(6,750,250

)

(351,368

)

Basic loss per share

 

$

(0.14

)

$

(0.01

)

 

As the Company is currently operating at a loss no dilutive potential ordinary shares have been identified as the conversion would lead to a decrease in loss per share.

 

24



 

NEOVASC INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(Expressed in Canadian dollars)

 

20.       RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

The Company’s key management personnel include members of the board of directors and executive officers.  The Company provides salaries or cash compensation, and other non-cash benefits to directors and executive officers.

 

 

 

For the years ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term employee benefits

 

 

 

 

 

Employee salaries and bonuses

 

$

745,673

 

$

670,000

 

Directors fees

 

62,918

 

59,421

 

Social security and medical care costs

 

20,741

 

20,791

 

 

 

829,332

 

750,212

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Post-employment benefits

 

 

 

 

 

Contributions to defined contribution pension plan

 

27,963

 

25,125

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based payments

 

991,986

 

1,277,708

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total key management remuneration

 

$

1,849,281

 

$

2,053,045

 

 

21.       SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

On March 26, 2014, the Company closed a bought deal equity financing underwritten by Cormark Securities Inc., which placed 4,192,000 common shares of Neovasc at a price of $6.00 per common share, for gross cash proceeds to the Company of $25,152,000.

 

22.       AUTHORIZATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013 (including comparatives) were approved by the board of directors on April 16, 2014.

 

 

 

Alexei Marko, Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Steven Rubin, Director

 

 

25