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Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Notes to Financial Statements  
Note 4 - Equity

We routinely issue warrants in exchange for services, as well as to settle long-term debt. The following is a summary of warrant activity:

 

    Number of Warrants     Weighted-average Exercise Price     Weighted-average Remaining Life (Years)  
Outstanding, December 31, 2013     15,105,329     $ 0.50       2.2  
Granted     11,203,113       0.66          
Exercised     (1,123,138 )     0.32          
Outstanding, June 30, 2014     25,185,304       0.58       2.8  
Exercisable, June 30, 2014     24,985,304       0.58       2.8  

  

The fair value of each warrant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model (“Black-Scholes”). We use historical data to estimate the expected price volatility, the expected life and the expected forfeiture rate. The risk-free interest rate is based on the United States Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant for the estimated life of the warrant. The following summarizes the Black-Scholes assumptions used for warrant grants that were expensed:

  

    Six months ended June 30,  
      2014       2013  
Volatility     320 – 330 %       325 – 360 %  
Risk-free interest rate     0.6 – 1.6 %       0.2 – 1.0 %  
Expected life (years)     2.5 – 5.0       2.5 – 5.0  
Dividend yield     -       -  

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we entered into an agreement whereby we may sell up to $10,000,000 of our common stock to Lincoln Park Capital Fund LLC. As part of entering into that agreement, we issued 671,785 shares of common stock for no consideration