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Related Party Transactions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions
Related Party Transactions
 
For the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company earned $0.6 million and $0.3 million, respectively, in investment advisory fees from unconsolidated VIEs which receive investment management services from the Company.  For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company earned $1.2 million and $0.7 million, respectively, in such fees.
 
At both June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had approximately $0.1 million remaining of advances to an international investment company for organization and start-up costs, which are included in Receivable from Related Parties on the consolidated statements of financial condition.  The operating company is the sponsor and investment manager of this entity.
 
At December 31, 2013, Receivable from Related Parties included approximately $0.1 million of loans to employees. No loans to employees were recorded at June 30, 2014.

The operating company, as investment manager of the three consolidated mutual funds, Pzena Emerging Markets Focused Value Fund, Pzena Long/Short Value Fund, and Pzena Mid Cap Focused Value Fund, has contractually agreed to waive a portion or all of its management fees and pay fund expenses to ensure that the annual operating expenses of the funds stay below certain established total expense ratio thresholds. For each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 the Company recognized $0.2 million of such expenses. No such expenses were recognized during three and six months ended June 30, 2013 as the funds did not exist.

The operating company manages the personal funds of certain of the Company’s employees, including the CEO, its two Presidents, and its Executive Vice President.  The operating company also manages accounts beneficially owned by a private fund in which certain of the Company’s executive officers invest.  Investments by employees in individual accounts are permitted only at the discretion of the executive committee of the operating company, but are generally not subject to the same minimum investment levels that are required of outside investors.  The operating company also manages the personal funds of some of its employees’ family members.  Pursuant to the respective investment management agreements, the operating company waives or reduces its regular advisory fees for these accounts and personal funds.   In addition, the operating company pays custody and administrative fees for certain of these accounts and personal funds in order to incubate products or preserve performance history.  The aggregate value of the fees that the Company waived related to the Company’s executive officers, other employees, and family members, was approximately $0.2 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company waived $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, of such fees. The aggregate value of the custody and administrative fees paid related to the Company’s executive offers, other employees, and family members was approximately $0.1 million for each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.