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18. GOODWILL AND IDENTIFIABLE INTANGIBLES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
18. GOODWILL AND IDENTIFIABLE INTANGIBLES

During 2014, we completed the acquisitions of Vapestick, FIN, VIP, and Hardwire. As a result of these acquisitions, we recorded goodwill and certain other identifiable intangible assets. A summary of changes in our goodwill and other intangible assets for the year ended December 31, 2014 is as follows:

 

Goodwill/Intangibles   Net Balance  
as of
December
31, 2013
    Additions     Translation
Adjustment
   

Valuation

loss

on
Impairment

    Periodic
Amortization
    Net Balance 
as of 
December
31, 2014
 
Goodwill   $ -     $ 154,481,534     $ (3,431,634 )   $ (94,391,443 )   $ -     $ 56,658,457  
Tradenames     -       44,036,000       (1,189,973 )     (14,678,050 )     (2,545,161 )     21,832,502  
Customer Relationships     -       71,318,000       (1,269,386 )     (35,288,000 )     (7,103,898 )     31,447,030  
Domain Name and Website     -       1,235,000       (93,286 )     -       (83,729 )     1,057,985  
Non-Compete Agreements     -       420,000       -       -       (64,438 )     355,562  
    $ -     $ 271,490,534     $ (5,984,279 )   $ (144,357,493 )   $ (9,797,226 )   $ 111,351,536  

 

Amortization expenses for the 5 years following December 31, 2014 are approximately as follows: $8,500,000, $7,100,000, $5,400,000, $5,300,000 and $4,500,000.

 

Impairment

 

We incurred a $94.4 million loss on impairment of goodwill in 2014. When estimating the fair value of goodwill, we make assumptions regarding revenue growth rates, operating cash flow margins and discount rates. These assumptions require substantial judgment as we operate in a high growth industry and have recently acquired our reporting units.

 

We consider company specific factors including customers, new products and demand patterns as well as industry information to arrive at these estimates. As of December 31, 2014, we have utilized a 17.5% to 20.0% range of discount rates in determining the loss on impairment. In calculating the discount rate, we considered estimates of the long-term mean market return, industry beta, corporate borrowing rate, average industry debt to capital ratio, average industry equity capital ratio, risk free rate and the tax rate.

 

We also identified and recognized an impairment loss of approximately $50 million on our identifiable intangibles in 2014.