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Related party transactions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related party transactions

27. Related party transactions

The Company has entered into related party transactions with its non-consolidating affiliates. The Company has also entered into related party transactions with a significant shareholder and its affiliates.

The Company’s related party transactions can be categorized as follows:

Revenue from services

In the years ended December 31, 2014, 2015, and 2016, the Company recognized net revenues of $285, $326 and $335, respectively, from a client that is also a significant shareholder of the Company.

In the years ended December 31, 2014, 2015 and 2016, the Company recognized net revenues of $5,580, $7,826 and $8,077, respectively, from a client that is a non-consolidating affiliate of the Company. $1,955 and $2,411 of such revenue is receivable as of December 31, 2015 and 2016, respectively.

Cost of revenue from services

The Company purchases certain services from its non-consolidating affiliates, mainly relating to training and recruitment, the costs of which are included in cost of revenue. For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2015 and 2016, cost of revenue includes an amount of $2,126, $2,173 and $2,067, respectively, attributable to the cost of such services provided by the Company’s non-consolidating affiliates.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

The Company purchases certain services from its non-consolidating affiliates, mainly relating to training and recruitment, the costs of which are included in selling, general and administrative expenses. For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2015 and 2016, selling, general and administrative expenses include an amount of $613, $384 27. Related party transactions (Continued) and $291, respectively, attributable to the cost of such services provided by the Company’s non-consolidating affiliates.

During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016, the Company engaged a significant shareholder of the Company to provide services to the Company at a cost of $421 and $58, respectively. 

Investment in equity affiliates

During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016, the Company made investments of $17,013 and $5,884, respectively, in its non-consolidating affiliates. As of December 31, 2015 and 2016, $3,736 and $ 0, respectively, of such amounts were outstanding and have been included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2016, the Company’s investments in its non-consolidating affiliates amounted to $6,677 and $4,800, respectively.

Others

During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016, the Company also entered into transactions with one of its non-consolidating affiliates for certain cost reimbursements amounting to $2,077 and $1,162, respectively, of which $488 is receivable as of December 31, 2016.

During the year ended December 31, 2016, the company claimed a portion of an equity affiliate’s net operating losses under consortium relief in the United Kingdom amounting to $3,291, which was outstanding and has been included in other liabilities in the company’s consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016.