10-K 1 form10k.htm ANCHOR FUNDING SERVICES, INC. FORM 10-K form10k.htm
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-K

[X]
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010
or
[ ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from  ____ to ____
 
Commission File Number:  0-52589
 

 
ANCHOR FUNDING SERVICES,  INC.

 (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 Delaware  20-545-6087
(State of jurisdiction of  incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
 
 
10801 Johnston Road, Suite 210
    Charlotte, North Carolina   28226   

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (866) 950-6669

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (b) of the Act:  None
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (g) of the Act:  Common Stock, $.0001 Par Value

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act  Yes  No [X]

Check whether the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. [  ]
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X]   No [  ].
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on it corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive data file required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     Yes [  ]   No [  ]

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K [X].

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act: smaller reporting company [X].

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes [  ] No [X]

 
 
1

 
 
As of June 30, 2010, the number of shares of Common Stock held by non-affiliates was approximately 8,626,000 shares (excluding 381,886 shares of Series A Preferred Stock convertible into 1,949,510 common shares).  The approximate market value based on the last sale (i.e. $0.50 per share as of June 30, 2010) of the Company’s Common Stock was approximately $4,313,000.

The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock, as of February 14, 2011, was 18,634,369.  The Registrant also has outstanding 376,387 shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock convertible into 1,881,935 shares of Common Stock.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

We believe this annual report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our management, based on information currently available to our management. When we use words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “should,” “likely” or similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include information concerning our possible or assumed future results of operations set forth under “Business” and/or “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

Forward-looking statements reflect only our current expectations. We may not update these forward-looking statements, even though our situation may change in the future. In any forward-looking statement, where we express an expectation or belief as to future results or events, such expectation or belief is expressed in good faith and believed to have a reasonable basis, but there can be no assurance that the statement of expectation or belief will be achieved or accomplished. Our actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements due to a number of uncertainties, many of which are unforeseen, including:

 
• 
the timing and success of our acquisition strategy;
     
 
• 
the timing and success of  expanding our market presence in our current locations, successfully entering into new markets, adding new services and integrating acquired businesses;
     
 
the timing, magnitude and terms of a revised credit facility to accommodate our growth;
     
 
competition within our industry; and
     
 
• 
the availability of additional capital on terms acceptable to us.
 
In addition, you should refer to the “Risk Factors” section of this Form 10-K under Item 1 for a discussion of other factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those implied by our forward-looking statements. As a result of these factors, we cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements in this Registration Statement will prove to be accurate. Furthermore, if our forward-looking statements prove to be inaccurate, the inaccuracy may be material. In light of the significant uncertainties in these forward-looking statements, you should not regard these statements as a representation or warranty by us or any other person that we will achieve our objectives and plans in any specified time frame, if at all. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

 We qualify all the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-K by the foregoing cautionary statements.
 
 
2

 

PART I

Item 1.                      Business
 
Corporate Structure - History
 
Anchor Funding Services, Inc. (formerly BTHC XI, Inc.) was originally organized in the State of Texas as BTHC XI LLC. On September 29, 2004, BTHC XI LLC and its sister companies filed an amended petition under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. On November 29, 2004, the court approved BTHC XI LLC’s Amended Plan of Reorganization. On August 16, 2006, and in accordance with its Amended Plan of Reorganization, BTHC XI LLC changed its state of organization from Texas to Delaware by merging with and into BTHC XI, Inc., a Delaware corporation formed solely for the purpose of effecting the reincorporation.

Anchor Funding Services LLC, a limited liability company, was originally formed under the laws of the State of South Carolina in January 2003 and later reorganized under the laws of the State of North Carolina on August 29, 2005. Anchor Funding Services, LLC was formed for the purposes of providing factoring and back office services to businesses located in the United States and Canada. On January 31, 2007, the former BTHC XI, Inc. and certain principal stockholders entered into a Securities Exchange Agreement (the “Securities Agreement”) with Anchor Funding Services, LLC and its members for Anchor Funding Services, LLC to become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the former BTHC XI, Inc. in exchange for 8,000,000 shares of Common Stock of BTHC XI, Inc. (the “Exchange”).

At the time of the Exchange, the former BTHC XI, Inc. had limited operations and limited assets or liabilities. Because the members of Anchor Funding Services, LLC exchanged their equity ownership interests for an aggregate 67.7% equity ownership interest in the former BTHC XI, Inc. (computed immediately after the completion of the Exchange and before the consummation of a financing), this transaction was for accounting purposes, treated as if Anchor Funding Services, LLC was the surviving entity, as if a merger occurred between the parties. Accordingly, for the periods prior to the Exchange, our consolidated financial statements are based upon the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Anchor Funding Services LLC. The assets, liabilities, operations and cash flows of the former BTHC XI, Inc. are included in our consolidated financial statements from January 31, 2007, the effective date of the Exchange, onward.

On April 4, 2007, the former BTHC XI, Inc. changed its corporate name to Anchor Funding Services, Inc., which is currently a holding corporation for its wholly owned subsidiary, Anchor Funding Services, LLC. Except as otherwise provided in this Form 10-K, unless the context otherwise requires, references in this Form 10-K to the “Company,” “Anchor,” “we,” “us” and “our” refers collectively to the consolidated business and operations of Anchor Funding Services, Inc. and its wholly-owned operating subsidiary, Anchor Funding Services LLC.

On December 4, 2009, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) with Brookridge Funding, LLC (“Seller”) providing for the acquisition of certain assets and accounts of Seller’s purchase order finance business (the “Acquired Business”).  The closing of the acquisition took place on December 7, 2009.  In connection with the transaction, the Company and Seller’s principals, namely, John A. McNiff III and Michael P. Hilton (collectively "M & H") invested $1.5 million in Brookridge Funding Services, LLC, the Company’s newly formed 80% owned subsidiary which operated the Acquired Business (“Brookridge”).  The purchase price for the Acquired Business was $2.4 million (i.e. the Acquired Business’s outstanding client account balances at closing), plus an earn-out payment based on the Acquired Business’s operating income of up to $800,000.

In connection with closing, Brookridge entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with MGM Funding, LLC, a limited liability owned and controlled by the Company’s Co-Chairmen, Morry F. Rubin and George Rubin, and an investor (“Lender”), pursuant to which Lender provided a senior credit facility to Brookridge of up to $3.7 million.  Morry F. Rubin is the managing member of MGM and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.  Loans under the Credit Agreement were secured by all of Brookridge’s assets and bore interest at a 20% annual rate.  See "Item 13."

Recent Developments

On October 6, 2010, we entered into a Rescission Agreement (the "Agreement”) with the Minority Members, namely, John A. McNiff, III and Michael P. Hilton of its 80% owned subsidiary, Brookridge Funding Services, LLC ("Brookridge"). The purpose of this Agreement is to rescind the Company's acquisition of certain assets of Brookridge Funding, LLC pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement dated December 4, 2009. Under the terms of the Agreement, M & H purchased Anchor's interest in Brookridge at book value of approximately $783,000.
 
 
3

 

At closing, the Company delivered an Assignment of its Membership Interests of Brookridge to M & H. The Company executed a Confidentiality Agreement agreeing to keep confidential and not to use certain information concerning Brookridge. M & H executed the Confidentiality Agreement agreeing to keep confidential certain information concerning the Company and the parties executed a Mutual Release Agreement. The Termination Agreement provides that the Company during a Restricted Period of two years may not directly or indirectly call upon, contact, solicit, divulge, encourage or appropriate or attempt to call upon, contact, solicit, diverge, encourage or approach any customer or interfere with the business relationship between customer and Brookridge. The Company is not prohibited from competing with Brookridge or engaging in the business conducted by Brookridge.

Separately from the Rescission Agreement, Brookridge and MGM Funding LLC, a company controlled by our Chief Executive Officer and a director, Morry F. Rubin, by our director, George Rubin, and by a principal stockholder of the Company, agreed to terminate their Credit Agreement. At closing, no monies were owed by Brookridge to MGM.

Effective as of immediately prior to the Closing and in consideration for the sale of the Purchased Interest, M & H and Brookridge agreed to assign their rights and interest in the following assets to the Company:

(a)       Brookridge’s current website (not including any rights or interest with respect to the Brookridge name, web address or domain name); and
(b)       the Sherburne Account (described below).

The Agreement provides that the Company shall control collection and recovery efforts under the Sherburne Account and shall keep M & H reasonably informed concerning substantive developments pertaining thereto. M & H and the Company in connection with such collection and recovery efforts shall share all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, as well as all collections, in the proportion of eighty percent (80%) by the Company and twenty percent (20%) by M & H.  The Company shall pay to M & H their share of any collections promptly after receipt of same and shall, from time to time, provide M & H with copies of any and all invoices related to the shared costs and expenses, proof of payment therefor and invoice for such expenses as they are incurred, which such invoices shall be payable by M & H within twenty (20) days after delivery.  In the event M & H shall fail to make any payment due in accordance with the foregoing within ten (10) days after receiving notice concerning a failure to pay any such invoice, they shall forfeit any and all rights to share in collections.
 
In April 2010, Brookridge incurred a credit loss of approximately $650,000 due to what appears to be a fraud committed by a Brookridge client (hereinafter referred to as a "Sherburne Account" client). Anchor’s interest in this loss is 80% or approximately $520,000. Brookridge financed inventory purchased by this client who sold the inventory for the benefit of another company not funded by Brookridge resulting in the loss of Brookridge’s collateral rights in the inventory. As a result, Brookridge recorded a charge of $650,000 for credit losses in April, 2010. Brookridge is currently pursuing all collection remedies available to it under its purchase order and factoring agreements. The Agreement provides for 80% of any recovery of the credit loss to benefit the Company and the remaining 20% to benefit M & H. As of March 22, 2011, the Company has recouped a total of $177,000 of the $650,000 of credit losses.


Business Overview - Factoring

Our business objective is to create a well-recognized, national financial services firm for small businesses providing accounts receivable funding (factoring), purchase order finance, outsourcing of accounts receivable management including collections and the risk of customer default and other specialty finance products including, but not limited to trade finance and government contract funding. For certain service businesses, Anchor also provides back office support including payroll, payroll tax compliance and invoice processing services. We provide our services to clients nationwide and may expand our services internationally in the future. We plan to achieve our growth objectives as described below through a combination of strategic and add-on acquisitions of other factoring and related specialty finance firms that serve small businesses in the United States and Canada and internal growth through mass media marketing initiatives. Our principal operations are located in Charlotte, North Carolina and we maintain an executive office in Boca Raton, Florida, which includes its sales and marketing functions.

Factoring is the purchase of a company’s accounts receivable, which provide businesses with critical working capital so they can meet their operational costs and obligations while waiting to receive payment from their customers. Factoring services also provide businesses with credit and accounts receivable management services. Typically, these businesses do not have adequate resources to manage internally their credit and accounts receivable functions. Factoring services are typically a non-recourse arrangement whereby the factor takes the entire credit risk if the customer does not pay due to insolvency for any period of time or on a partial non-recourse basis where the factor takes the credit risk for a period of time, which could be 30 to 90 days after the factor purchases an account receivable such that if a client’s customer becomes insolvent during this specific period of time, the factor bears the loss. Under partial non-recourse factoring, after a specific period of time, if the accounts receivable invoice is not collected, the client is required to purchase the accounts receivable invoice back from Anchor. Factoring may also be on a full recourse basis whereby the factor bears no risk of loss if the client’s customer becomes insolvent. We typically advance our clients 75% to 95% of the face value of invoices that we approve in advance on a partial non-recourse or full recourse basis and pay them the difference less our fees when the invoice is collected. For our years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, our fees for services averaged approximately 2.6% and 3.3%, respectively of the invoice value and are tiered such that the longer it takes us to collect on the accounts receivable invoice, the greater our fee. Since our inception, Anchor has incurred credit losses related to the volume of its invoice purchases totaling approximately $26,000, $252,000 and $41,000 in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  We also offer a factoring product to independent truckers and trucking companies through our transportation funding division, TruckerFunds.com. TruckerFunds.com focuses on buying freight bills from independent, owner operators of trucks and small fleets with less than six trucks. We typically advance our trucking clients 90% to 95% of the invoices that we approve in advance on a non-recourse basis and pay them the difference less our fees when the invoice is collected.
 
 
4

 

A summary of some of the advantages of factoring for a small business is as follows:
 
·  
Faster application process since factoring is focused on credit worthiness of the accounts receivable as security and not the financial performance of the company;
 
·  
Unlimited funding based on “eligible” and “credit worthy” accounts receivable; and
 
·  
No financial covenants.
 

We offer our services nationwide to any type of business where we can verify and substantiate an accounts receivable invoice for delivery of a product or performance of a service. We believe that this market is under served by banks and other funding institutions that find many of these companies not “bankable” because of their size, limited operating history, thin capitalization, seasonality patterns or poor, inconsistent financial performance.  Anchor’s focus is providing funding based on the quality of our clients’ customers’ ability to pay and the validity of the account receivable invoice. Anchor utilizes credit and verification processes to assist in assuring that customers are creditworthy and invoices are valid. We predominantly secure our funding by having a senior first lien on all clients’ accounts receivable and other tangible and intangible assets. At times we enter into Intercreditor agreements with banks or other financial institutions that subordinate the accounts receivable to us so we may purchase them.  We also often obtain personal and validity guarantees from our clients’ owners.

Business Overview – Purchase Order Financing

Many businesses have orders from creditworthy companies, but do not have the financial resources to fill the orders by contracting for the manufacturing of the products ordered. Based on these orders which are generally non-cancelable, we pay our clients’ suppliers and manufacturers directly so they may procure their products. This occurs after the products meet certain inspection requirements or specifications. Subsequently the products are shipped to the customer and billed by our client. Once billed, Anchor is typically paid by another lender or factors the invoice and collects payment from the customer. For purchase order financing, Anchor will pay for 100% of the product’s cost. Purchase order finance is often used by importers. For importers, Anchor will provide a letter of credit to an overseas supplier. This letter of credit will be paid after the products meet inspection criteria. Once shipped, Anchor is secured by the value of the products since it has a first lien on all clients’ inventory, accounts receivable and other tangible and intangible assets. Anchor charges a fee which is a percentage of the total amount paid to the supplier or the manufacturer. This fee increases the longer it takes for Anchor to be paid.

 
5

 

GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES AND STRATEGIES

Our strategy is to become a nationally recognized brand for accounts receivable and purchase order funding and other related financial services for small businesses. This expansion is expected to be accomplished with media marketing campaigns targeting small businesses and through accretive acquisitions of competitive firms and add-on purchases which broaden our mix of services, brands, customers and geographic and economic diversity. Our focus is to increase revenues and profits, through a combination of internal growth and acquisitions, primarily within our core disciplines and expansion into new service offerings. The key elements to our acquisition growth strategy include the following:

·  
Acquire companies that provide factoring services to small businesses. Our primary strategy is to increase revenues and profitability by acquiring the accounts receivable portfolios and possibly the business development and management teams of other local and regional factoring firms, primarily firms in the United States with revenues of generally less than $10 million. Significant operating leverage and reduced costs are achieved by consolidating back office support functions. Increased revenues across a larger accounts receivable portfolio is anticipated to lead to lower costs of capital, which may enhance profitability. We intend to evaluate acquisitions using numerous criteria including historical financial performance, management strength, service quality, diversification of customer base and operating characteristics. Our senior management team has prior experience in other service industries in identifying and evaluating attractive acquisition targets and integrating acquired businesses.

·  
Expand our service offerings by acquiring related specialty finance firms that serve small businesses. These specialty firms will broaden the services that we provide so that we can fulfill additional financial service needs of existing clients and target additional small businesses in different industries.. The following are types of specialty finance firms that we will target and is not all-inclusive:
   
o  
Purchase order and import/export financing;

o  
Government contract financing; and

o  
Transportation / freight invoice financing

·  
Expand our discount factoring business by creating a national factoring brand. Inform and educate small businesses owners that factoring can increase cash flow and outsource credit risk and accounts receivable management. Our experience has been that many small businesses have limited awareness that factoring exists and is a viable financing alternative option for them. We have a marketing strategy that focuses on creating a national factoring brand identity. This is expected to be accomplished through various marketing initiatives and business alliances that will create in-bound sales leads. These marketing strategies include:

o
Media advertising in key metropolitan markets;
 
Increase our pay-per-click internet advertising which in the past has been a successful strategy for Anchor; and
 
Radio spot advertising on talk radio and sports oriented programming whose primary demographic are small business owners.
o
Establish cross-selling alliances with other small business providers including:

 
Small business accounting and tax preparation service firms;
 
Small business service centers, providing packing and shipping; and
 
Commercial insurance brokers.
o
Develop a referral network of business brokers, consultants, accountants and attorneys;

 

INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Factoring as it functions today has been in existence for nearly 200 years. Its historical focus has been in the textile and apparel industries, which provides products to major retailers. The factoring industry has expanded beyond the textile and apparel industries into other mainstream businesses. Anchor may provide funding to businesses where the performance of a service or the delivery of a product can be verified. We have the ability to check a company’s credit and evaluate its ability to pay across most industries. Hence, Anchor’s target prospects are most small businesses.

According to the Commercial Finance Association (CFA), an industry trade association for asset based lending and factoring companies, factoring volume (the dollar value of invoices purchased) in 2009 in the United States decreased to $116.6 billion from $136 billion in 2008, representing a 14.2% decrease. The decline is attributable to the economic recession in the United States. Generally, as highlighted in the chart below, except for recession-driven decreases, factoring has sustained a 30 year pattern of growth and there is a greater acceptance of the factoring product. A primary strategy of the Company is to increase revenues and profitability by acquiring the accounts receivable portfolios and possibly the business development and management teams of other local and regional factoring firms by primarily targeting acquisition firms in the United States with revenues of generally less than $10 million.  Management of our company is unable to estimate the portion of the $116.6 billion market which consists of companies in our targeted market for acquisition. Nevertheless, Management believes that our targeted market for acquisitions represents a small portion of the overall United States factoring volume.
 
 
6

 


Management estimates, based on examination of Dun & Bradstreet data and a market overview provided by a merger and acquisition advisory firm, that there are approximately 2,900 accounts receivable factoring and financing firms in the United States with over 2,000 firms with revenues of less than $1 million. Management believes that the fragmentation of the market among other factors, make this industry attractive for consolidation. Driving factors for consolidation include:

o  
Limited growth capital for small factors. Small factoring firms may have credit availability constraints limiting the business volume which they can factor. The financial leverage that banks typically provide a finance company is a function of the capital in the business. The opportunity to combine their businesses with Anchor’s capital and possible lower cost of funds, back office support and potentially a larger credit facility are incentives to sell their business, particularly where they would receive our capital stock in return as part or all of the transaction price.
o  
Anchor would provide an exit strategy for owners of small factoring firms who may have much of their personal wealth tied to the business and want to retire. A cash sale of a factoring firm would provide liquidity to the owner of a factoring firm and the opportunity to receive a price over the factoring firm’s book value.

OPERATIONS
 
Our executive officers, namely Morry F. Rubin, CEO and Brad Bernstein, President/CFO, manage our day to day operations and internal growth and oversee our growth strategy. Anchor has three account executives, an underwriter, a Controller/Vice President of factoring operations, and one sales person. Our sales person handles in-bound sales calls. Our Controller/Vice President of factoring operations monitors the portfolio (along with the President), oversees credit, maintains our books and records, wires funds daily to clients and provides back office oversight.  The underwriter analyzes prospective funding transactions

Underwriting Process

We have developed and utilize standard underwriting procedures, which are controlled in a checklist format that is reviewed and approved by members of the credit committee. The credit committee is presently comprised of our executive officers, although these functions may be delegated to other responsible personnel in the future as our company expands our operations. A member or members of the credit committee approve all new accounts and conduct periodic credit reviews of the client portfolio. Underwriting criteria include the following:

o  
Background and credit checks are performed on the owners.
o  
Personal or validity guarantees are sometimes obtained from the owners.
 

 
 
7

 
o  
We “Notify” all accounts that are purchased. Anchor is a notification factor, which means that we notify in writing all accounts purchased that we have purchased the account and payments are to be made to Anchor’s central lockbox. Our client’s invoices also provide Anchor’s lockbox as address for payments. We typically also have a notification statement on our clients’ invoices that indicate we have purchased the account and payment is to be made to Anchor.
o  
Initially we attempt to verify most of a new customer’s accounts. Verification includes review of third-party documentation and telephone discussions with the client’s customer so that we may substantiate that invoices are valid and without dispute.
o  
We typically evaluate the creditworthiness on accounts with more than a $2,500 balance.
o  
Other standard diligence testing includes payroll tax payment verification, company status with state of incorporation, pre and post filing lien searches and review of prior years’ corporate tax returns. For TruckerFunds.com accounts we do not verify payroll tax payments or review prior years’ tax returns.
o  
We require that our clients enter into a factoring and security agreement or purchase order finance agreement and file a first senior lien on purchased accounts, and on a case-by-case basis, sometimes on all of our clients’ tangible and intangible assets. For purchase order financings we also have a senior lien on inventory.

Credit Management

To efficiently and quickly determine the credit worthiness of an account, we utilize an instant credit checking system that we call Creditguard.  Creditguard is an in-house evaluation tool that we have developed, but we do not claim any proprietary rights at this time. Creditguard utilizes a proven credit formula that combines various Dun & Bradstreet credit data elements. This formula and system provide an initial credit limit so that accounts can be approved or rejected quickly. If additional credit is necessary beyond the initial credit limit, we then independently check three vendor references and a bank reference to determine if additional credit can be extended. Collection calls are usually made in advance of their due date to secure a commitment or estimated time to receive payment.

CLIENTS

Our clients are all small businesses that typically range in size from start-up to $30 million in annual sales. We provide our factoring services to any type of business where we can verify and substantiate an accounts receivable invoice for delivery of a product or performance of a service. Examples of current factoring clients include a commercial janitorial company, transportation company, medical staffing firm, and an IT consulting company. We typically provide our purchase order finance services to companies that have non-cancelable orders from credit worthy companies. Examples of current purchase order finance clients include an importer/distributor of after-market auto parts and a distributor of plastics.  We target all small businesses to educate and convert them to factoring and purchase order finance. We believe that this small business market is under served by banks and other funding institutions that view many of these companies not “bankable” because of their size, limited operating history, thin capitalization or poor / inconsistent financial performance. Our focus is funding based on the quality of our clients’ customer’s ability to pay and the validity of the accounts receivable invoice or purchase order. Anchor has credit and verification processes to assist in assuring that customers are creditworthy and invoices and purchase orders are valid. We secure our funding by placing a senior first lien on all clients’ accounts receivable, inventory for purchase order finance transactions and other tangible and intangible assets. We also often obtain personal guarantees from our clients’ owners.

SALES AND MARKETING

Our marketing strategies include, without limitation, the following:

      ●
Media advertising in key metropolitan markets;
 
Increase our internet advertising which in the past has been a successful strategy for Anchor; and
 
Radio spot advertising on talk radio and sports oriented programming whose primary demographic are small business owners.
      ●
Establish cross-selling alliances with other small business providers including:

 
Small business accounting and tax preparation service firms; and

      ●
Commercial insurance brokers; and
      ●
Develop a referral network of business brokers, consultants and accountants and attorneys;

In key metropolitan areas, we plan on hiring business development officers to follow up on in-bound sales leads in person and develop additional business by networking with other small business providers including traditional bankers, accountants, lawyers and insurance brokers.

 
8

 

MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS

We utilize a factoring industry software program designed to effectively manage and operate a factoring company. This system currently manages multiple functions from purchasing invoices, advancing funds, recording collections and rebating clients. The system generates, on demand, numerous management reports including purchase activity, collections activity, return on capital, advances outstanding, accounts receivable trends, and credit reports which provide us with the ability to track, monitor and control the collateral (purchased accounts receivable). In addition, the software integrates with our general ledger accounting package, which enables us to meet our financial reporting requirements. Our clients can retrieve key on-line management reports and statements.

Purchase order financing transactions are also currently managed through the factoring software.
 
Our current software platform can support our growth.  Hardware redundancy, backup strategies and disaster recovery have been planned to reduce the risk of downtime.

GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS

 To Management’s knowledge, factoring receivables and purchase order finance are not regulated industries, as we do not make loans.  Nevertheless, if any of the transactions entered into by us are deemed to be loans or financing transactions by a court of law instead of a true purchase of accounts receivable, then various state laws and regulations would become applicable to us and could limit the fees and other charges we are able to charge our customers and may further subject us to any penalties under such state laws and regulations.  These laws would also:

     •
regulate credit granting activities, including establishing licensing requirements, if any, in various jurisdictions,
     •
require disclosures to customers,
     •
govern secured transactions,
     •
set collection, foreclosure, repossession and claims handling procedures and other trade practices,
     •
prohibit discrimination in the extension of credit, and
     •
regulate the use and reporting of information related to a seller’s credit experience and other data collection.
This could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, liquidity and results of operations.  See “Risk Factors.”

COMPETITION

The factoring and financial service industry is highly fragmented and competitive. Competitive factors vary depending upon financial services products offered, customer, and geographic region. Competitive forces may limit our ability to charge our customary fees and raise fees to our customers in the future. Pressure on our margins is intensive and we cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully compete with our competitors. We are currently an insignificant competitor in our industry, which includes national, regional and local independent and bank owned factoring and finance companies and other full service factoring and financing organizations. Many of these competitors are larger than we are and may have access to capital at a lower cost than we do. Management estimates, based on examination of Dun & Bradstreet data and a market overview provided by a merger and acquisition advisory firm, that there are approximately 2,900 accounts receivable factoring and/or business financing firms in the United States, including us, with over 2,000 with revenues of less than $1 million. To our knowledge, no single firm dominates the small business segment of the industry.

EMPLOYEES

As of March 22, 2011, we have 8 full-time employees.



 
9

 




Item 1.A.  Risk Factors

You should carefully consider the following risk factors, in addition to the other information presented in this Form 10-K, in evaluating us and  our business.  Any of the following risks, as well as other risks and uncertainties, could harm our business and financial results and cause the value of our securities to decline, which in turn could cause you to lose all or part of your investment.

Limited operating history. Anchor Funding Services, LLC was formed in 2003.  Anchor has only a limited operating history upon which investors may judge our performance. Future operating results will depend upon many factors, including, without limitation our ability to keep credit losses to a minimum, fluctuations in the economy, the degree and nature of competition, demand for our services, and our ability to integrate the operations of acquired businesses, to expand into new markets and to maintain margins in the face of pricing pressures. We can provide no assurances that our operations will result in us meeting our anticipated level of projected profitable operations, if at all.

Competition for customers in our industry is intense, and if we are not able to effectively compete, our financial results could be harmed and the price of our Shares could decline. The factoring and financial service industry is highly competitive. There are many large full-service and specialized financing companies, as well as local and regional companies, which compete with us in the factoring and purchase order financing industry. Competition in our markets is intense. These competitive forces limit our ability to raise fees to our customers. Pressure on our margins is intense, and we cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully compete with our competitors, many of whom have substantially greater resources than we do. If we are not able to effectively compete in our targeted markets, our operating margins and other financial results will be harmed and the market price of our securities could decline.
 
If we are not able to maintain adequate lines of credit on commercially reasonable terms, our financial condition or results of operations could suffer. We have the availability of a $7 million (expandable to $9 million) senior accounts receivable facility with an institutional asset based lender which advances funds against up to 90% of “eligible net factored accounts receivable” (minus client reserves as lender may establish in good faith) as defined in Anchor’s agreement with its institutional lender. The agreement’s anniversary date is November 30, 2010 and automatically renews each year for an additional year provided that the Company has not provided 60 days notice to the financial institution in advance of the anniversary date. The Company did not provide notice and the agreement will expire November 30, 2011. This facility is secured by our assets, and contains certain standard covenants, representations and warranties for loans of this type.  In the event that we fail to comply with the covenant(s) and the lender does not waive such non-compliance, we could be in default of our credit facility, which could subject us to penalty rates of interest and accelerate the maturity of the outstanding balances.  The Credit Agreement contains standard representations, warranties and events of default for facilities of this type.  Occurrences of an event of default under our credit facility allow the lender to accelerate the payment of the loans and/or terminate the commitments to lend, in addition to other legal remedies, including foreclosure on collateral.  In the event we are not able to maintain adequate credit facilities for our factoring, purchase order financing and acquisition needs on commercially reasonable terms, our ability to operate our business and complete one or more acquisitions would be significantly impacted and our financial condition and results of operations could suffer.  We can provide no assurances that replacement facilities will be obtained by us on terms satisfactory to us, if at all.

We may acquire companies in the future and these acquisitions could disrupt our business or adversely affect our earnings.  Further, we may complete acquisitions without first obtaining stockholder approval under applicable Delaware Law.  We intend to acquire small and/or medium local and/or regional factoring and financial service businesses.  Our ability to complete acquisitions in the future may be impacted by many factors, including, without limitation, companies available for acquisition and the ability to achieve favorable terms. Entering into an acquisition entails many risks, any of which could harm our business, including, without limitation, failure to successfully integrate the acquired company with our existing business, retention of key employees, alienation or impairment of relationships with substantial customers or key employees of the acquired business or our existing business, and assumption of liabilities of the acquired business. Any acquisition that we consummate also may have an adverse affect on our liquidity or earnings and may be dilutive to our earnings. Adverse business conditions or developments suffered by or associated with any business we acquire additionally could result in impairment to the goodwill or intangible assets associated with the acquired businesses, and a related write down of the value of these assets, and adversely affect our earnings. Further, we may complete acquisitions without first obtaining stockholder approval under applicable Delaware Law.

Risks Associated with our Growth Strategy. Our plans for growth, both internal and through acquisition of other factoring and financial service companies, are subject to numerous and substantial risks. We can provide no assurances that we will be able to expand our market presence in our current locations, successfully enter new markets, add new services and/or integrate acquired businesses into our operations. Our continued growth is dependent upon a number of factors, including the availability of working capital to support such growth, our response to existing and emerging competition, our ability to maintain sufficient profit margins while experiencing pricing pressures, our efforts to develop and maintain customer and employee relationships, and the hiring, training and retention of qualified personnel. We can provide no assurances that we will be able to identify acceptable acquisition candidates on terms favorable to us in a timely manner, if at all. We expect to require additional debt or equity financing for future acquisitions, which additional financing may not be available on terms favorable to the Company, if at all. We can provide no assurances that any acquired business will be profitable.
 
 
10

 
 
We will seek to make acquisitions that may prove unsuccessful or strain or divert our resources. We intend to seek to expand our business through the acquisition of competitors’ factoring and service businesses and assets. We may not be able to complete any acquisitions on favorable terms, if at all. Acquisitions present risks that could materially and adversely affect our business and financial performance, including:
 
 
· the diversion of our management's attention from our everyday business activities;
 
· the contingent and latent risks associated with the past operations of, and other unanticipated problems arising in, the acquired business; and
 
· the need to expand management, administration, and operational systems.

If we make, or plan to make, such acquisitions we cannot predict whether:

 
· we will be able to successfully integrate the operations and personnel of any new businesses into our business;
 
· we will realize any anticipated benefits of completed acquisitions;
 
· there will be substantial unanticipated costs associated with acquisitions, including potential costs associated with liabilities undiscovered at the time of acquisition; or
 
· stockholder approval of an acquisition will be sought.

In addition, future acquisitions by us may result in:

 
· potentially dilutive issuances of our equity shares;
 
· the incurrence of additional debt;
 
· restructuring charges; and
 
· the recognition of significant charges for depreciation and amortization related to intangible assets.
 
We purchase accounts receivable primarily from and make purchase order advances to privately owned small companies, which present a greater risk of loss than purchasing accounts receivable from and purchase order advances to  larger companies. Our portfolio consists primarily of accounts receivable and purchase order advances from small, privately owned businesses with annual revenues ranging from start-up to $30 million. Compared to larger, publicly owned firms, these companies generally have more limited access to capital and higher funding costs, may be in a weaker financial position and may need more capital to expand or compete. These financial challenges may make it difficult for our clients to continue as a going concern. Accordingly, advances made to these types of clients entail higher risks than advances made to companies who are able to access traditional credit sources.  In part because of their smaller size, our clients may:
 
•  experience significant variations in operating results;  
 
•  have narrower product lines and market shares than their larger competitors;  
 
•  be particularly vulnerable to changes in customer preferences and market conditions; 
 
•  be more dependent than larger companies on one or more major customers, the loss of which could materially impair their business, financial condition and prospects;   
 
•  face intense competition, including from companies with greater financial, technical, managerial and marketing resources; 
 
•  depend on the management talents and efforts of a single individual or a small group of persons for their success, the death, disability or resignation of whom could materially harm the client’s financial condition or prospects;   
 
•  have less skilled or experienced management personnel than larger companies; and/or  
 
•  do business in regulated industries, such as the healthcare industry, and could be adversely affected by policy or regulatory changes.
 
 
 
11

 

 
Accordingly, any of these factors could impair a client’s cash flow or result in other events, such as bankruptcy, which could limit our ability to collect on this client’s purchased accounts receivable or purchase order advances, and may lead to losses in our portfolio and a decrease in our revenues, net income and assets.

We may be adversely affected by deteriorating economic or business conditions. Our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected by various economic factors, including the level of economic activity in the markets in which we operate. Delinquencies and credit losses generally increase during economic slowdowns or recessions. Because we fund primarily small businesses, many of our clients may be particularly susceptible to economic slowdowns or recessions and could impair a client’s cash flow or result in other events, such as bankruptcy, which could limit our ability to collect on this client’s purchased accounts receivable and purchase order advances, and may lead to losses in our portfolio and a decrease in our revenues, net income and assets. Unfavorable economic conditions may also make it more difficult for us to maintain both our new business origination volume and the credit quality of new business at levels previously attained. Unfavorable economic conditions also could increase our funding costs, limit our access to the capital markets or result in a decision by lenders not to extend credit to us. These events could significantly harm our operating results.

Our limited operating history makes it difficult for us to accurately judge the credit performance of our portfolio and, as a result, increases the risk that our allowance for credit losses may prove inadequate. Our business depends on the creditworthiness of our clients’ customers and our clients. While we conduct due diligence and a review of the creditworthiness of most of our clients’ customers and all of our clients, this review requires the application of significant judgment by our management. Our judgment may not be correct. We maintain an allowance for credit losses on our consolidated financial statements in an amount that reflects our judgment concerning the potential for losses inherent in our portfolio. Management periodically reviews the appropriateness of our allowance considering economic conditions and trends, collateral values and credit quality indicators. We cannot assure you that our estimates and judgment with respect to the appropriateness of our allowance for credit losses are accurate. Our allowance may not be adequate to cover credit losses in our portfolio as a result of unanticipated adverse changes in the economy or events adversely affecting specific clients, industries or markets. If our allowance for credit losses is not adequate, our net income will suffer, and our financial performance and condition could be significantly impaired.
 
We may not have all of the material information relating to a potential client at the time that we make a credit decision with respect to that potential client or at the time we advance funds to the client. As a result, we may suffer credit losses or make advances that we would not have made if we had all of the material information. There is generally no publicly available information about the privately owned companies to which we generally purchase accounts receivable from. Therefore, we must rely on our clients and the due diligence efforts of our employees to obtain the information that we consider when making our credit decisions. To some extent, our employees depend and rely upon the management of these companies to provide full and accurate disclosure of material information concerning their business, financial condition and prospects. If we do not have access to all of the material information about a particular client’s business, financial condition and prospects, or if a client’s accounting records are poorly maintained or organized, we may not make a fully informed credit decision which may lead, ultimately, to a failure or inability to collect our purchased accounts receivable and purchase order advances in their entirety.

We may make errors in evaluating accurate information reported by our clients and, as a result, we may suffer credit losses.  We underwrite our clients and clients’ customers based on certain financial information. Even if clients provide us with full and accurate disclosure of all material information concerning their businesses, we may misinterpret or incorrectly analyze this information. Mistakes by our staff and credit committee may cause us to make purchase order advances and purchase accounts receivable that we otherwise would not have purchased, to fund advances that we otherwise would not have funded or result in credit losses.
 
Risks Related to Our Financing Activities. In April 2010, our then 80% owned subsidiary suffered a credit loss of approximately $650,000 due to an alleged fraud by one of its clients.  We are currently pursuing all legal remedies to recover our losses incurred in connection with such fraud as described under "Item 3." If we were to experience other material losses on our accounts receivable and purchase order portfolio, they could have a material adverse effect on (i) our ability to fund our business and, (ii) to the extent the losses exceed our provision for credit losses, our revenues, net income and assets.
 
 
12

 
 
A client’s fraud could cause us to suffer material losses. A client could defraud us by, among other things:
 
·  
directing the proceeds of collections of its accounts receivable to bank accounts other than our established lockboxes;
·  
failing to accurately record accounts receivable aging;
·  
overstating or falsifying records showing accounts receivable or inventory; 
·  
providing inaccurate reporting of other financial information;
·  
falsifying purchase orders to suppliers and from customers or;
·  
stealing inventory that we have purchased.
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2010, clients that represent 5% or more of our accounts receivable and purchase order portfolio include a publishing company in Florida that accounts for 18.81%, a food service client in Missouri that accounts for 5.97%, an auto parts supplier in Michigan which accounts for 7.83% and a computer supplier for public school systems that accounts for 5.49%. A client’s fraud could cause us to suffer material losses.

We may be unable to recognize or act upon an operational or financial problem with a client in a timely fashion so as to prevent a credit loss of purchased accounts receivable from that client or purchase order advances to that client. Our clients may experience operational or financial problems that, if not timely addressed by us, could result in a substantial impairment or loss of the value of our purchased accounts receivable or collateral underlying our purchase order advances. We may fail to identify problems because our client did not report them in a timely manner or, even if the client did report the problem, we may fail to address it quickly enough or at all. As a result, we could suffer credit losses, which could have a material adverse effect on our revenues, net income and results of operations.

The security interest that we have in our clients’ assets may not be sufficient to protect us from a partial or complete loss if we are required to foreclose. While we are secured by a lien on specified collateral of the client, there is no assurance that the collateral will protect us from suffering a partial or complete loss if we move to foreclose on the collateral. The collateral is primarily the purchased accounts receivable for factoring transactions and inventory for purchase order transactions. Factors that could reduce the value of the collateral that we have a security interest in include among other things:
 
 
• 
 problems with the client’s underlying product or services which result in greater than anticipated returns or disputed accounts;
 
unrecorded liabilities such as rebates, warranties or offsets;
 
the disruption or bankruptcy of key customers who are responsible for material amounts of the accounts receivable; and
 
•   the client misrepresents, or does not keep adequate records of, important information concerning the accounts receivable.

Any one or more of the preceding factors could materially impair our ability to collect purchase order advances and  all of the accounts receivable we may purchase from a client.
 
Errors by or dishonesty of our employees could result in credit losses. We rely heavily on the performance and integrity of our employees in making our initial credit decision with respect to our clients and on-going credit decisions on our clients’ customers. Because there is generally little or no publicly available information about our clients or clients’ customers, we cannot independently confirm or verify the information our employees provide us for use in making our credit and funding decisions. Errors by our employees in assembling, analyzing or recording information concerning our clients and clients’ customers could cause us to fund clients and purchase accounts receivable that we would not otherwise fund or purchase. This could result in losses. Losses could also arise if any of our employees were dishonest. A dishonest employee could collude with our clients to misrepresent the creditworthiness of a prospective client or client customers or to provide inaccurate reports or invoices. If, based on an employee’s dishonesty, we may have funded a client and purchased accounts that were not creditworthy, this could result in our suffering credit losses.

We may incur lender liability as a result of our funding activities. A number of judicial decisions have upheld the right of borrowers to sue lending institutions on the basis of various evolving legal theories, collectively termed “lender liability.” Generally, lender liability is founded on the premise that a lender has either violated a duty, whether implied or contractual, of good faith and fair dealing owed to the borrower or has assumed a degree of control over the borrower resulting in the creation of a fiduciary duty owed to the borrower or its other creditors or shareholders. We may be subject to allegations of lender liability if it were determined that our advances were in fact loans and the relationship between Anchor and a client was that of lender and borrower rather than purchaser and seller. We cannot assure you that these claims will not arise or that we will not be subject to significant liability if a claim of this type did arise.

We may incur liability under state usury laws or other state laws and regulations if any of our funding arrangements are deemed to be loans or financing transactions instead of a true purchase of accounts receivable. Various state laws and regulations limit the interest rates, fees and other charges lenders are allowed to charge their borrowers. If any of the factoring transactions entered into by us are deemed to be loans or financing transactions instead of a true purchase of accounts receivable, such laws and regulations may become applicable to us and could limit the interest rates, fees and other charges we are able to charge our customers and may further subject us to any penalties under such state laws and regulations. This could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, liquidity and results of operations.
 
 
13

 
 
We are in a highly competitive business and may not be able to take advantage of attractive funding opportunities. The factoring and purchase order finance  industries are highly competitive. We have competitors who offer the same types of services to small privately owned businesses that are our target clients. Our competitors include a variety of:
 
 
specialty and commercial finance companies; and
 
•  
national and regional banks that have factoring and purchase order divisions or subsidiaries.
   
Some of our competitors have greater financial, technical, marketing and other resources than we do. They also have greater access to capital than we do and at a lower cost than is available to us. Furthermore, we would expect to face increased price competition if other factors seek to expand within or enter our target markets. Increased competition could cause us to reduce our pricing and advance greater amounts as a percentage of a client’s eligible accounts receivable. Even with these changes, in an increasingly competitive market, we may not be able to attract and retain new clients. If we cannot engage new clients, our net income could suffer, and our financial performance and condition could be significantly impaired.

Our information and computer processing systems are critical to the operations of our business and any failure could cause significant problems. Our information technology systems, located at our Charlotte, North Carolina headquarters, are essential for data exchange and operational communications to service our clients. Any interruption, impairment or loss of data integrity or malfunction of these systems could severely hamper our business and could require that we commit significant additional capital and management resources to rectify the problem.
 
The loss of any of our key personnel could harm our business. Our future financial performance will depend to a significant extent on our ability to motivate and retain key management personnel. Competition for qualified management personnel is intense and in the event we experience turnover in our senior management positions, we cannot assure you that we will be able to recruit suitable replacements. We must also successfully integrate all new management and other key positions within our organization to achieve our operating objectives. Even if we are successful, turnover in key management positions may temporarily harm our financial performance and results of operations until new management becomes familiar with our business. At present, we do not maintain key-man life insurance on any of our executive officers, although we entered into employment contracts with each of Morry F. Rubin, Chief Executive Officer, and Brad Bernstein, President. Our Board of Directors is responsible for approval of all future employment contracts with our executive officers. We can provide no assurances that said future employment contracts and/or their current compensation is or will be on commercially reasonable terms to us in order to retain our key personnel. The loss of any of our key personnel could harm our business.

Lack of Committees.  Currently we have no audit, compensation, nominating or other committees of the board. In the future, we may establish committees at such time as the board deems it to be in the best interest of our stockholders. We can provide no assurances that our lack of committees will not continue in future operating periods. Since we have no audit committee composed solely of independent directors, as required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, our board of directors has all the responsibilities of the audit committee.

Risks associated with intangible assets. A substantial portion of our future assets may consist of intangible assets including goodwill (excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired and other intangible assets) relating to the potential acquisition of businesses. In the event of any sale or liquidation of us, there can be no assurance that the value of such intangible assets will be realized. In addition, any significant decrease in the value of such intangible assets could have a material adverse effect on us.

We are continually subject to the risk of new regulation, which could harm our business and/or operating results. Congress and/or various state legislatures may pass new regulations governing the financial services industry. The enactment of any such new laws or regulations may negatively impact our business, financial condition and/or our financial results.

Control of the Company.  Our executive officers, directors and principal stockholders beneficially own more than 50% of the voting control of our capital stock.  As a result, such persons, in the event that they act in concert, will have the ability to affect the election of all of our directors and the outcome of all issues submitted to our stockholders.  Such concentration of ownership could limit the price that certain investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of Common Stock, and could have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire, or of discouraging a third party from attempting to acquire, control of us. See “Item 12.”

Risks associated with the development of the Company’s management information and internal control systems. Our data processing, accounting and analysis capabilities are important components of our business. As we make acquisitions, we will convert certain systems of the acquired companies to our systems. These conversions and the continued development and installation of such systems involve the risk of unanticipated complications and expenses. We can provide no assurances that we will be successful in this regard.

We have no established public market for our Securities. Our outstanding Common Stock and Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock (collectively the “Securities”) do not have an established trading market in the Over-the-Counter Market or on the OTC Bulletin Board, although our Common Stock has been quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol “AFNG.” Trading in our Common Stock has been sporadic since it began in December 2007. The availability for sale of restricted securities pursuant to Rule 144 or otherwise could adversely affect the market for our Common Stock, if any. We can provide no assurances that an established public market will ever develop or be sustained for our common stock in the future. Further, we do not anticipate a public market will ever develop for our Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock.

The price of our Common Stock may fluctuate significantly. The market price for our Common Stock, if any, can fluctuate as a result of a variety of factors, including the factors listed above, many of which are beyond our control. These factors include: actual or anticipated variations in quarterly operating results; announcements of new services by our competitors or us; announcements relating to strategic relationships or acquisitions; changes in financial estimates or other statements by securities analysts; and other changes in general economic conditions. Because of this, we may fail to meet or exceed the expectations of our shareholders or others, and the market price for our Common Stock could fluctuate as a result.

Our Common Stock is considered to be a “penny stock” and, as such, the market for our Common Stock, should one develop, may be further limited by certain Commission rules applicable to penny stocks. To the extent the price of our Common Stock remains below $5.00 per share or we have a net tangible assets of $2,000,000 or less, our common shares will be subject to certain “penny stock” rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Those rules impose certain sales practice requirements on brokers who sell penny stock to persons other than established customers and accredited investors (generally institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with net worth in excess of $1,000,000). For transactions covered by the penny stock rules, the broker must make a special suitability determination for the purchaser and receive the purchaser’s written consent to the transaction prior to the sale. Furthermore, the penny stock rules generally require, among other things, that brokers engaged in secondary trading of penny stocks provide customers with written disclosure documents, monthly statements of the market value of penny stocks, disclosure of the bid and asked prices and disclosure of the compensation to the brokerage firm and disclosure of the sales person working for the brokerage firm. These rules and regulations adversely affect the ability of brokers to sell our common shares in the public market should one develop and they limit the liquidity of our Shares.

An investment in the Company is subject to dilution. We may require substantial additional financing in order to achieve our business objectives. The Company may generate such financing through the sale of securities (including potentially to the owners of businesses we acquire) that would dilute the ownership of its existing security holders. In subsequent rounds of financing, the Company will likely issue securities that will have rights, preferences or privileges senior to our outstanding securities and that will include financial and other covenants that will restrict the Company’s flexibility.
 
We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common stock and we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common stock and we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain future earnings, if any, to fund the development and growth of our business. Any future determination to pay cash dividends will be dependent upon our financial condition, operating results, capital requirements, applicable contractual restrictions and other such factors as our Board of Directors may deem relevant.
 
 
14

 

THE FOREGOING RISK FACTORS DO NOT PURPORT TO BE A COMPLETE EXPLANATION OF THE RISKS INHERENT IN AN INVESTMENT IN THE COMPANY.

Item 2.                      Description of Property

The Company has lease agreements for office space in Charlotte, NC and Boca Raton, FL.  All lease agreements are with unrelated parties.

The Charlotte lease is effective on August 15, 2007, is for a twenty-four month term and includes an option to renew for an additional three year term at substantially the same terms.  On November 1, 2007, the Company entered into a lease for additional space adjoining its Charlotte office.  Both leases expire May 31, 2011 and the company plans to renew for another year.  The monthly rent for the combined space is approximately $2,340.

The Boca Raton lease was effective on August 20, 2007 and is for a sixty-one month term.  The monthly rental was approximately $8,300. Pursuant to an agreement dated as of October 16, 2009, Anchor entered into an agreement to terminate its lease covering premises currently known as 800 Yamato Road, Suite 102, Boca Raton, FL 33431. The lease agreement which was entered into on April 16, 2007 and would have expired on May 31, 2012 terminated on October 31, 2009 and Anchor vacated the premises. Anchor bought out the lease at a total cost of $100,000 in order to reduce net leasing costs of an estimated $8,300 per month or approximately $100,000 per annum.

Beginning November 1, 2009, the company entered into a 24 month lease for office space in Boca Raton, FL. The monthly rental is approximately $1,313.

 
Item 3. Legal Proceedings

We are not a party to any pending material legal proceedings except as described below. To our knowledge, no governmental authority is contemplating commencing a legal proceeding in which we would be named as a party.

In April 2010, Brookridge incurred a credit loss of approximately $650,000 due to what appears to be a fraud committed by a Brookridge client (hereinafter referred to as a "Sherburne Account" client). Anchor’s interest in this loss is 80% or approximately $520,000 and is included in discontinued operations. Brookridge financed inventory purchased by this client who sold the inventory for the benefit of another company not funded by Brookridge resulting in the loss of Brookridge’s collateral rights in the inventory. As a result, Brookridge recorded a charge of $650,000 for credit losses in April, 2010. As of March 22, 2011, the Company has recouped a total of $177,000 of the $650,000 of credit losses. Anchor is currently pursuing all collection remedies and on October 22, 2010 filed a complaint in the Superior Court of Stamford/Norwalk, Connecticut against the Administrators of the Estate of David Harvey (“Harvey”). Harvey was the owner of Sherburne and the Company is pursuing its rights under the personal guarantee that Harvey provided.  The Complaint is demanding principal of approximately $485,000 plus interest and damages.

Item 4. Reserved.
 
 
15

 

PART II

Item 5.                      Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

Our common stock is quoted on the OTC Electronic Bulletin Board under the symbol “AFNG.” The following table sets forth the range of high and low closing sale prices of our Common Stock for our last three fiscal periods.
 
Quarters Ended
 
High
   
Low
 
March 31, 2008
  $ 1.15     $ 1.15  
June 30, 2008
  $ 1.15     $ 1.05  
September 30, 2008
  $ 1.05     $ 1.05  
December 31, 2008
  $ 1.05     $ 0.60  
March 31, 2009
  $ 0.90     $ 0.10  
June 30, 2009
  $ 1.25     $ 0.60  
September 30, 2009
  $ 1.25     $ 0.15  
December 31, 2009
  $ 1.05     $ 0.30  
March 31, 2010
  $ 0.83     $ 0.28  
June 30, 2010
  $ 0.50     $ 0.35  
September 30, 2010
  $ 0.75     $ 0.50  
December 31, 2010
 
NT(1)
   
NT(1)
 
 
(1)NT - No Trades

All quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, markdown or commissions, and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.

As of December 31, 2010, there were 18,634,369 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding.  As of December 31, 2010, there were (i) outstanding options to purchase 2,440,000 shares of our Common Stock, (ii) outstanding Placement Agent Warrants to purchase 1,342,500 shares of our Common Stock, and (iii) outstanding 376,387 shares of our Series 1 Preferred Stock which are convertible into 1,881,935 shares of our Common Stock.

In January 2007, we had an initial float of 525,555 shares which were issued as free trading shares by the Bankruptcy Court under Section 1145(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code.  Since then, our remaining outstanding equity securities have become eligible for sale pursuant to the requirements of Rule 144 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In this respect, shares of our common stock beneficially owned by a person for at least six months (as defined in Rule 144) are eligible for resale under Rule 144 subject to the availability of current public information about us and, in the case of affiliated persons, subject to certain additional volume limitations, manner of sale provisions and notice provisions. Pursuant to Rule 144(b)(1) of the Securities Act, our non-affiliates (who have been non-affiliates for at least three months) may sell their common stock that they have held for one year (as defined in Rule 144) without compliance with the availability of current information.

Holders of Record

As of February 14, 2011, there were 581 holders of record of shares of Common Stock and 68 holders of record of our Series 1 Preferred Stock.  The Company's Transfer Agent is Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, 17 Battery Place, New York, NY 10004.

Dividend Policy

The holders of our Series 1 Preferred Stock were entitled to receive dividends from issuance in 2007 through December 31, 2009 as more fully described below. We have not paid or declared any cash dividends on our Common Stock. We currently intend to retain any earnings for future growth and, therefore, do not expect to pay cash dividends on our Common Stock in the foreseeable future. 

Cumulative annual dividends are payable in shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock or, in certain instances in cash, at an annual rate of 8% ($.40 per share of Series 1 Preferred Stock), on December 31 of each year commencing December 31, 2007. Dividends payable on outstanding Shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock shall begin to accrue on the date of each closing and ceased to accrue and accumulate on the earlier of December 31, 2009 or the applicable Conversion Date (the “Final Dividend Payment Date”). Thereafter, the holders of Series 1 Preferred Stock shall have the same dividend rights as holders of Common Stock of the Company, as if the Series 1 Preferred Stock has been fully converted into Common Stock. The dividend payable on December 31, 2007, December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009 was declared and paid through the issuance of additional shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock.


 
16

 


Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

 For the year ended December 31, 2010, there were no sales of unregistered securities, except as follows:
 
 
  
Title of Security 
  
Number
Sold
  
Consideration
Received,
Commissions 
  
Purchasers 
  
Exemption from
Registration
Claimed 
  
                       
Jan. - March
2010
 
Common Stock
 
2,184,145
shares (1)
 
Conversion of 436,829
 Preferred Shares;
no commission paid 
 
Existing
security holders
 
Rule 3(a(9)
 
                       
April - June
2010
 
Common Stock
 
2,329,592 shares (1)
 
Conversion of 465,902
 Preferred Shares;
 no commission paid
 
Existing
security holders
 
Rule 3(a)(9)
 
 
                       
July - Dec.
2010
 
Common Stock
 
27,575 shares (1)
 
Conversion of 5,515
Preferred Shares;
no commissions paid
 
Existing
Security holders
 
Rule 3(a)(9)
 
 
 
(1)  Convertible on the basis of five shares of Common Stock for every share of Preferred Stock.
 
Recent Purchases of Securities

During the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company had no repurchases of its Common Stock.

Item 6.  Selected Financial Data

Not applicable.
 
 
17

 

Item 7.                      Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-K.  All statements contained herein that are not historical facts, including, but not limited to, statements regarding anticipated future capital requirements, our future plan of operations, our ability to obtain debt, equity or other financing, and our ability to generate cash from operations, are based on current expectations. These statements are forward-looking in nature and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause the Company’s actual results in future periods to differ materially from forecasted results.

Forward-Looking Statements

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the Act) provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of our Company. Our Company and its representatives may from time to time make written or verbal forward-looking statements, including statements contained in this report and other Company filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in our reports to stockholders. Statements that relate to other than strictly historical facts, such as statements about the Company's plans and strategies and expectations for future financial performance are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Act. Generally, the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “will” and other similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements are and will be based on management's then current views and assumptions regarding future events and operating performance, and speak only as of their dates. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. See “Risk Factors” for a discussion of events and circumstances that could affect our financial performance or cause actual results to differ materially from estimates contained in or underlying our forward-looking statements.
 
Executive Overview

Our business objective is to create a well-recognized, national financial services firm for small businesses providing accounts receivable funding (factoring), outsourcing of accounts receivable management including collections and the risk of customer default and other specialty finance products including, but not limited to purchase order funding and government contract funding. For certain service businesses, Anchor also provides back office support including payroll, payroll tax compliance and invoice processing services. We provide our services to clients nationwide and may expand our services internationally in the future. We plan to achieve our growth objectives as described below through a combination of strategic and add-on acquisitions of other factoring and related specialty finance firms that serve small businesses in the United States and Canada and internal growth through mass media marketing initiatives. Our principal operations for Anchor are located in Charlotte, North Carolina. We maintain an executive office in Boca Raton, Florida which includes the Company’s sales and marketing functions.

Recent Credit Loss

In April 2010, Brookridge incurred a credit loss of approximately $650,000 due to what appears to be a fraud committed by a Brookridge client (hereinafter referred to as a "Sherburne Account" client). Anchor’s interest in this loss is 80% or approximately $520,000. Brookridge financed inventory purchased by this client who sold the inventory for the benefit of another company not funded by Brookridge resulting in the loss of Brookridge’s collateral rights in the inventory. As a result, Brookridge recorded a charge of $650,000 for credit losses in April, 2010. Brookridge is currently pursuing all collection remedies available to it under its purchase order and factoring agreements. The Agreement provides for 80% of any recovery of the credit loss to benefit the Company and the remaining 20% to benefit M & H. As of March22, 2011, the Company has recouped a total of $177,000 of the $650,000 of credit losses.

Anchor has filed a complaint against the Administrators of the Estate of David Harvey (“Harvey”). Harvey was the owner of Sherburne and the Company is pursuing its rights under the personal guarantee that Harvey provided.  The Complaint is demanding principal of approximately $485,000 plus interest and damages.

Results of Operations

Year Ended December 31, 2010 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2009

Finance revenues from continuing operations increased to $2,514,394 for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to $1,651,224 for the year ended December 31, 2009, a 52.3% increase.   The change in revenue was due to the addition of a large client accounting for 15.4% of revenues in 2010 and increased business from certain existing clients and new clients. As of December 31, 2010, the Company had 108 active clients compared to 126 clients as of December 31, 2009. 

The Company had net interest expense from continuing operations of $827,800 for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to net interest expense of $105,100 for the year ended December 31, 2009. This change is primarily the result of the Company’s using its cash and borrowing on its line of credit to fund its purchasing of clients’ accounts receivable.
 
The Company had a provision for credit losses from continuing operations of $25,645 for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to $252,139 for the year ended December 31, 2009. For the last two fiscal years ending December 31, 2010, the Company has purchased approximately $148.6 million of accounts receivable and incurred approximately $277,784 of credit losses or .2% of invoices purchased.

Operating expenses from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 were $1,651,138 compared to $3,187,537 for the year ended December 31, 2009, a 48.2% decrease.  This decrease is primarily attributable to the Company’s implementing certain cost reducing initiatives in 2009, including reducing personnel. Eliminating certain advertising and buying out of its Boca Raton lease.


 
18

 
 
Key changes in certain selling, general and administrative expenses:
   
Year Ended December 31,
         
   
2010
   
2009
   
$ Change
 
Explanation
Payroll, payroll taxes and benefits
  $ 771,682     $ 1,209,433     $ (437,751 )
Reduction in personnel
Rent
    46,176       226,092       (179,916 )
Buy-out of Boca Raton lease in 2009
Consulting fees
    -       104,592       (104,592 )
One-time fee related to Brookridge acquisition
Credit facility fees
    -       100,585       (100,585 )
Expenses associated with termination of credit facility in 2009
Legal
    37,298       279,651       (242,353 )
Decrease in legal expense related to acquisitions and refinancings
    $ 855,156     $ 1,920,353     $ (1,065,197 )  

The combination of reduced operating expenses and increased finance revenues resulted in net income from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 of $11,264 compared to a net loss of  $(1,893,552) for the year ended December 31, 2009.

The following table compares the operating results for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009:

   
Year Ended December 31,
             
   
2010
   
2009
   
$ Change
   
% Change
 
Finance revenues
  $ 2,514,394     $ 1,651,224     $ 863,170       52.3  
Interest income (expense), net  and commissions
    (826,347 )     (105,100 )     (721,247 )     -  
Net finance revenues
    1,688,047       1,546,124       141,923       9.2  
(Provision) Benefit for  credit losses
    (25,645 )     (252,139 )     -       -  
Finance revenues, net of interest expense and credit losses
    1,662,402       1,293,985       368,417       28.5  
Operating expenses
    1,651,138       3,187,537       (1,536,399 )     (48.2 )
Net income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    11,264       (1,893,552 )     1,904,816       (100.6 )
Income tax (provision) benefit:
    -       -       -       -  
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    11,264       (1,893,552 )     1,904,816       -  
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
    (481,834 )     5,755       -       -  
Net income (loss)
    (470,570 )     (1,887,797 )     1,904,816       -  
Less: Noncontrolling interest share
    (92,656 )     1,151       (93,807 )     -  
Controlling interest share
  $ (377,914 )   $ (1,888,948 )   $ 1,511,034       -  

Client Accounts

As of December 31, 2010, we have 4 clients that account for an aggregate of approximately 38% of our accounts receivable portfolio and approximately 23% of our revenues for the year ended December 31, 2010.  The transactions and balances with these clients as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010 are summarized below:
 
 
Percentage of Accounts Receivable
Percentage of Revenues For
 
Portfolio As of
The Twelve Months Ended
Entity
December 31, 2010
December 31, 2010
Publishing Company in Florida
18.81%
15.4%
Food Service Company in Missouri
5.97%
2.56%
Auto Parts Supplier in Michigan
7.83%
2.8%
Technology supplier for schools in California
5.49%
2.66%
     
 
A client’s fraud could cause us to suffer material losses.
 
 
19

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash Flow Summary
 
Cash Flows from Continuing Operating Activities

Net cash used in continuing operating activities was $2,688,882 for the year ended December 31, 2010 and was primarily due to cash used by operating assets, primarily to purchase accounts receivable. Cash used by continuing operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to an increase of $2,431,723 in retained interest in accounts receivable. Increases and decreases in prepaid expenses, accounts payable, accrued payroll and accrued expenses were primarily the result of timing of payments and receipts.

Net cash used in continuing operating activities was $3,968,916 for the year ended December 31, 2009 and was primarily due to our net loss for the year and cash used by operating assets, primarily to purchase accounts receivable. The net loss was $1,893,552 from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2009. Cash used by operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to an increase of $3,479,389 in retained interest in accounts receivable. Increases and decreases in prepaid expenses, accounts payable, accrued payroll and accrued expenses were primarily the result of timing of payments and receipts.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities
 
For the year ended December 31, 2010, net cash used in investing activities was $18,075 for the purchase of property and equipment.

For the year ended December 31, 2009, net cash used in investing activities was $25,650 for the purchase of property and equipment.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Net cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations was $1,600,971 for the year ended December 31, 2010. This was the result of $1,310,971 of proceeds from the Company’s senior accounts receivable facility and $290,000 of proceeds from another lender.

 Net cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations was $4,074,278 for the year ended December 31, 2009. This was the result of $3,274,276 of proceeds from the Company’s senior accounts receivable facility and cash paid for common stock of $500,002.

Capital Resources

We have the availability of a $7 million (expandable to $9 million) senior accounts receivable facility with an institutional asset based lender which advances funds against up to 90% of “eligible net factored accounts receivable” (minus client reserves as lender may establish in good faith) as defined in Anchor’s agreement with its institutional lender. The agreement’s anniversary date is November 30, 2010 and automatically renews each year for an additional year provided that the Company has not provided 60 days notice to the financial institution in advance of the anniversary date. The Company did not provide notice and the agreement will expire November 30, 2011. This facility is secured by our assets, and contains certain standard covenants, representations and warranties for loans of this type.  In the event that we fail to comply with the covenant(s) and the lender does not waive such non-compliance, we could be in default of our credit facility, which could subject us to penalty rates of interest and accelerate the maturity of the outstanding balances.  The Credit Agreement contains standard representations, warranties and events of default for facilities of this type.  Occurrences of an event of default under our credit facility allow the lender to accelerate the payment of the loans and/or terminate the commitments to lend, in addition to other legal remedies, including foreclosure on collateral.  In the event we are not able to maintain adequate credit facilities for our factoring, purchase order financing and acquisition needs on commercially reasonable terms, our ability to operate our business and complete one or more acquisitions would be significantly impacted and our financial condition and results of operations could suffer.  We can provide no assurances that replacement facilities will be obtained by us on terms satisfactory to us, if at all.
 
On March 23, 2010, the Board of Directors approved and Anchor entered into a Promissory Note for up to $2 million from MGM Funding, LLC. Morry F. Rubin is the managing member of MGM. The money to be borrowed under the note is subordinate to Anchor’s accounts receivable credit facility. The Promissory Note is to assist Anchor in funding up to 50% of the funds employed for a specific client that Anchor’s senior lender will only fund up to 50% of the funds employed. The senior lender’s limitation is based on the size of the client’s credit facility. The MGM Promissory Note is a demand note.  In addition, when Anchor typically has significant invoice purchase requests from clients, MGM periodically makes short-term loans to Anchor Funding Services, Inc. which then advances the funds to Anchor Funding Services, LLC.  Anchor does not receive same day availability of funds from its senior lender for its daily client invoice purchases requiring it to use its own capital and MGM to meet client demand. These loans are payable on demand and bear interest at 20% per annum. At December 31, 2010, Anchor owed $290,000 to MGM. Brookridge had a Senior Credit Agreement with MGM pursuant to which it could borrow up to $3.7 million. As described under Recent Developments under" Item 1"above , this facility was terminated on October 6, 2010 upon the simultaneous rescission of our previous Brookridge asset purchase of December 2009.
 
Based on our current cash position and our Credit Facilities, we believe can meet our cash needs for the next 12 to 15 months and support our anticipated organic growth. In the event we acquire another company, we may need additional equity or subordinated debt financing and/or a new credit facility to complete the transaction and our daily cash needs and liquidity could change based on the needs of the combined companies.  At that time, in the event we are not able to obtain adequate new facilities and/or financing to complete the acquisition (if needed) and to operate the combined companies financing needs on commercially reasonable terms, our ability to operate and expand our business would be significantly impacted and our financial condition and results of operations could suffer.
 
 
20

 
 
Summary of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Estimates – The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition – The Company charges fees to its customers in one of two ways as follows:

1) Fixed Transaction Fee. Fixed transaction fees are a fixed percentage of the purchased invoice and purchase order advance.  This percentage does not change from the date the purchased invoice is funded until the date the purchased invoice is collected.

2) Variable Transaction Fee.  Variable transaction fees are variable based on the length of time the purchased invoice and purchase order advance is outstanding.   As specified in its contract with the client, the Company charges variable increasing percentages of the purchased invoice or purchase order advance as time elapses from the purchase date to the collection date.

For both Fixed and Variable Transaction fees, the Company recognizes revenue by using one of two methods depending on the type of customer.  For new customers the Company recognizes revenue using the cost recovery method.  For established customers the Company recognizes revenue using the accrual method.

Under the cost recovery method, all revenue is recognized upon collection of the entire amount of purchased accounts receivable.

The Company considers new customers to be accounts whose initial funding has been within the last three months or less.  Management believes it needs three months of history to reasonably estimate a customer’s collection period and accrued revenues.  If three months of history has a limited number of transactions, the cost recovery method will continue to be used until a reasonable revenue estimate can be made based on additional history.  Once the Company obtains sufficient historical experience, it will begin using the accrual method to recognize revenue.

For established customers the Company uses the accrual method of accounting.  The Company applies this method by multiplying the historical yield, for each customer, times the amount advanced on each purchased invoice outstanding for that customer, times the portion of a year that the advance is outstanding.  The customers’ historical yield is based on the Company’s last six months of experience with the customer along with the Company’s experience in the customer’s industry, if applicable.

The amounts recorded as revenue under the accrual method described above are estimates.  As purchased invoices and purchase order advances are collected, the Company records the appropriate adjustments to record the actual revenue earned on each purchased invoice and purchase order advance. Adjustments from the estimated revenue to the actual revenue have not been material.

Retained Interest in Purchased Accounts Receivable – Retained interest in purchased accounts receivable represents the gross amount of invoices purchased and advances on purchase orders from clients less amounts maintained in a reserve account.  For factoring transactions, the Company purchases a customer’s accounts receivable and advances them a percentage of the invoice total.  The difference between the purchase price and amount advanced is maintained in a reserve account.  The reserve account is used to offset any potential losses the Company may have related to the purchased accounts receivable.  For purchase order transactions the company advances and pays for 100% of the product’s cost.

The Company’s factoring and security agreements with their customers include various recourse provisions requiring the customers to repurchase accounts receivable if certain conditions, as defined in the factoring and security agreement, are met.

Senior management reviews the status of uncollected purchased accounts receivable and purchase order advances monthly to determine if any are uncollectible.  The Company has a security interest in the accounts receivable and inventory purchased and, on a case-by-case basis, may have additional collateral.  The Company files security interests in the property securing their advances.  Access to this collateral is dependent upon the laws and regulations in each state where the security interest is filed.  Additionally, the Company has varying types of personal guarantees from their customers relating to the purchased accounts receivable and purchase order advances.

Management considered approximately $80,500 of their December 31, 2010 and $57,000 of their December 31, 2009 retained interest in purchased accounts receivable to be uncollectible.

Management believes the fair value of the retained interest in purchased accounts receivable approximates its recorded value because of the relatively short-term nature of the purchased receivable and the fact that the majority of these invoices have been subsequently collected.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets – Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of purchased businesses over the fair value of the net assets acquired.

The Company tests the goodwill balance for impairment annually and between annual tests if circumstances would require it.  The Company’s goodwill testing is a two-step process with the first step being a test for potential impairment by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount (including goodwill).  If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the carrying amount, then no impairment exists.  If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds the fair value, the Company completes the second step to measure the amount of the impairment, if any.  The Company will complete the annual test for impairment during its fourth quarter.

Identifiable intangible assets are carried at amortized cost.  Intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over their useful lives and amortization is computed using the straight-line method over their expected useful lives.  Long-lived assets are tested for recoverability whenever events of changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable.  Impairment losses are recognized if the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value.

 
21

 


Advertising Costs – The Company charges advertising costs to expense as incurred.  Total advertising costs were approximately:

For the years ending December 31,
2010
2009
   
$ 255,000
$ 319,000

Earnings per Share – Basic net income per share is computed by dividing the net income for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Dilutive earnings per share include the potential impact of dilutive securities, such as convertible preferred stock, stock options and stock warrants.  The dilutive effect of stock options and warrants is computed using the treasury stock method, which assumes the repurchase of common shares at the average market price.

Under the treasury stock method, options and warrants will have dilutive effect when the average price of common stock during the period exceeds the exercise price of options or warrants.  For the years ending December 31, 2010 and 2009, the average price of common stock was less than the exercise price of the options and warrants.  

Also when there is a year-to-date loss from continuing operations, potential common shares should not be included in the computation of diluted earnings per share since they would be considered anti-dilutive.  For the year ending December 31, 2009, there was a year-to-date loss from continuing operations.  

Stock Based Compensation - The fair value of transactions in which the Company exchanges its equity instruments for employee services (share-based payment transactions) must be recognized as an expense in the financial statements as services are performed.

Compensation expense is determined by reference to the fair value of an award on the date of grant and is amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. We have elected to use the Black-Scholes-Merton (BSM) pricing model to determine the fair value of all stock option awards.

See Note 9 to our financial statements for the impact on the operating results for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments – The carrying value of cash equivalents, retained interest in purchased accounts receivable, due to financial institution, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximates their fair value.

Cash and Cash Equivalents – Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of highly liquid cash investment funds with original maturities of three months or less when acquired.

Income Taxes – Effective January 31, 2007, the Company became a “C” corporation for income tax purposes.  In a “C” corporation income taxes are provided for the tax effects of transactions reported in the financial statements plus deferred income taxes related to the differences between financial statement and taxable income.

The primary differences between financial statement and taxable income for the Company are as follows:

· Compensation costs related to the issuance of stock options
· Use of the reserve method of accounting for bad debts
· Net operating loss carryforwards.

The deferred tax asset represents the future tax return consequences of utilizing these items.   Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation reserve, when management is uncertain if the net deferred tax assets will ever be realized.

Prior to January 31, 2007, Anchor Funding Services, LLC was treated as a partnership for Federal and state income tax purposes.  Its earnings and losses were included in the personal tax returns of its members; therefore, no provision or benefit from income taxes has been included in those financial statements.

In July 2006, Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued guidance for accounting for uncertainty in income tax positions which clarifies the accounting for uncertain tax positions.  This FASB requires that the Company recognize in its consolidated financial statements, the impact of a tax position, if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on audit, based on the technical merits of the position.

The Company applied this guidance to all its tax positions, including tax positions taken and those expected to be taken, under the transition provision of the interpretation.   For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company concluded that it had no material uncertain tax positions.

The Company classifies interest accrued on unrecognized tax benefits with interest expense.  Penalties accrued on unrecognized tax benefits are classified with operating expenses.
 
 
22

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements –

In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2010-02 “Accounting and Reporting for Decreases in Ownership of a Subsidiary a Scope Clarification”. ASU 2010-02 addresses implementation issues related to the changes in ownership provisions of the Codification. It establishes the accounting and reporting guidance for noncontrolling interests and changes in ownership interests of a subsidiary. An entity is required to deconsolidate a subsidiary when the entity ceases to have a controlling financial interest in the subsidiary. Upon deconsolidation of a subsidiary, an entity recognizes a gain or loss on the transaction and measures any retained investment in the subsidiary at fair value. The gain or loss includes any gain or loss associated with the difference between the fair value of the retained investment in the subsidiary and its carrying amount at the date the subsidiary is deconsolidated. In contrast, an entity is required to account for a decrease in ownership interest of a subsidiary that does not result in a change of control of the subsidiary as an equity transaction. ASU 2010-02 was effective for us on January 1, 2010. We adopted this guidance during 2010. See also Note 1 “Deconsolidation of LEM” to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

In January 2010, the FASB ratified ASU 2010-06 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures — Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements”. ASU 2010-06 requires new disclosures for significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and 2 of the fair value hierarchy and the level of disaggregation of assets or liabilities and the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value. We adopted the updated guidance, which was effective for our annual reporting period at December 31, 2009, with the exception of new Level 3 activity disclosures, which are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010. We do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations and financial condition.

In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-09 “Subsequent Events (Topic 855) Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements”. ASU 2010-09 amends disclosure requirements so that an entity that is an SEC filer is not required to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. This change alleviates potential conflicts between the Codification and the SEC’s requirements. ASU 2010-09 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2010. The adoption of ASU 2010-09 did not have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations or financial position.

In July 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-20, “Disclosure about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses.” ASU 2010-20 amends Topic 310 to improve the disclosures that an entity provides about the credit quality of its financing receivables and the related allowance for credit losses. As a result of these amendments, an entity is required to disaggregate by portfolio segment or class certain existing disclosures and provide new disclosures about its financing receivables and related allowance for credit losses. These provisions are effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending on or after December 15, 2010. In January 2011, ASU 2011-06, “Receivables (Topic 310): Deferral of the Effective Date of Disclosures about Troubled Debt Restructurings in Update No. 2010-20” is issued to temporarily delay the effective date of the disclosures about troubled debt restructurings for public entities. The delay is intended to allow the FASB time to complete its deliberations on what constitutes a troubled debt restructuring. Accordingly, ASU 2010-20 is changed to be effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2011. We assessed that ASU 2010-20 concerns disclosures only and will not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

In August 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-22, “Accounting for Various Topics—Technical Corrections to SEC Paragraphs” which was effective upon issuance. ASU 2010-22 amends various SEC paragraphs based on external comments received and the issuance of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 112, which amends or rescinds portions of certain SAB topics. The topics affected include reporting of inventories in financial statements for Form 10-Q, debt issue costs in conjunction with a business combination, sales of stock by subsidiary, gain recognition on sales of business, business combinations prior to an initial public offering, loss contingent and liability assumed in business combination, divestitures, and oil and gas exchange offers. We are currently evaluating the effect of ASU 2010-22 on our financial statements and believe it would not have a material impact on our results of operations.

In September 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses, to enhance the disclosures required for financing receivables (for example, loans, trade accounts receivable, notes receivable, and receivables relating to a lessor’s leveraged, direct financing, and sales-type leases) and allowances for credit losses. The amended disclosures are designed to provide more information to financial statement users regarding the credit quality of a creditor’s financing receivables and the adequacy of its allowance for credit losses. We adopted all of the requirements of the amended guidance on December 31, 2010, its effective date, except for the disclosures regarding the activity during a reporting period which will become effective January 1, 2011. Adoption of the pronouncement has not had, and is not expected to have, a significant effect on our consolidated financial statement disclosures.
 
In August 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2009-05, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820) – Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value. This ASU provides amendments for fair value measurements of liabilities. It provides clarification that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using one or more techniques. ASU 2009-05 also clarifies that when estimating a fair value of a liability, a reporting entity is not required to include a separate input or adjustment to other inputs relating to the existence of a restriction that prevents the transfer of the liability. ASU 2009-05 is effective for the first reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after issuance or fourth quarter 2009. The Company is assessing the impact of ASU 2009-05 on our financial condition, results of operations and disclosures.
 
 
23

 

 Item 7A.      Quantitative and Qualitative  Disclosures About Market Risks.
 
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. Our primary exposure to market risk is interest rate risk associated with our short term money market investments. The Company does not have any financial instruments held for trading or other speculative purposes and does not invest in derivative financial instruments, interest rate swaps or other investments that alter interest rate exposure. The Company does not have any credit facilities with variable interest rates.

Item 8.                      Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Financial Statements

The report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedules are set forth beginning on page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K following this page.
 
 
24

 



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERD PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM



The Stockholders and Board of Directors
Anchor Funding Services, Inc.
Charlotte, North Carolina

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Anchor Funding Services, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2009 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders' equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2009. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Anchor Funding Services, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2009 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2009 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

/s/Cherry, Bekaert and Holland, L.L.P.

Charlotte, North Carolina
April 15, 2010 except for the reclassification of certain amounts
  related to discontinued operations described in Note 15 for
  which the date is March 31, 2011
 
 
 
F - 1

 
 




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
_____


To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of
Anchor Funding Services, Inc.
Charlotte, NC

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Anchor Funding Services, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2010.  These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit.  The financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2009, were audited by other auditors whose report dated April 15, 2010, except for the reclassification of certain amounts related to discontinued operations described in Note 15 for which the date is March 31, 2011, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.  Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.  Accordingly, we express no such opinion.  An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2010, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2010, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

/S/ Scott and Company LLP

Columbia, South Carolina
March 31, 2011
 
 
 
F - 2

 

ANCHOR FUNDING SERVICES, INC.
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31,
 
ASSETS
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
CURRENT ASSETS:
           
  Cash
  $ 163,320     $ 453,880  
  Retained interest in purchased accounts receivable, net
    7,641,953       5,235,875  
  Earned but uncollected fee income
    203,068       114,598  
  Deferred financing costs, current
    -       -  
  Prepaid expenses and other
    100,630       82,680  
  Assets of discontinued operations
    -       1,790,512  
    Total current assets
    8,108,971       7,677,545  
                 
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net
    18,998       31,189  
                 
GOODWILL
    -       410,000  
                 
INTANGIBLE ASSET - customer list
    -       70,000  
                 
SECURITY DEPOSITS
    5,486       5,486  
                 
    $ 8,133,455     $ 8,194,220  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
                 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
               
  Due to financial institution
  $ 5,607,572     $ 4,296,601  
  Accounts payable
    58,386       44,172  
  Due to Lender
    290,000       -  
  Accrued payroll and related taxes
    55,555       45,780  
  Accrued expenses
    73,102       306,566  
  Collected but unearned fee income
    39,620       52,430  
  Contingent note payable
    -       480,000  
  Liabilities of discontinued operations
    -       284,757  
    Total current liabilities
    6,124,235       5,510,306  
                 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
               
                 
CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK, net of issuance costs of
               
     $1,209,383
    671,409       5,212,719  
COMMON STOCK
    1,863       1,409  
ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL
    7,461,779       2,916,552  
ACCUMULATED DEFICIT
    (6,125,831 )     (5,747,917 )
NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
    -       301,151  
      2,009,220       2,683,914  
                 
    $ 8,133,455     $ 8,194,220  
The accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
 

 
F - 3

 





ANCHOR FUNDING SERVICES, INC.
 
             
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
             
   
For the years ended
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
FINANCE REVENUES
  $ 2,514,394     $ 1,651,224  
INTEREST EXPENSE - financial institution
    (674,882 )     (105,100 )
INTEREST EXPENSE – related party
    (152,918 )     -  
INTEREST INCOME
    1,453       -  
                 
NET FINANCE REVENUES
    1,688,047       1,546,124  
(PROVISION) BENEFIT FOR CREDIT LOSSES
    (25,645 )     (252,139 )
                 
FINANCE REVENUES, NET OF INTEREST EXPENSE
               
 AND CREDIT LOSSES
    1,662,402       1,293,985  
                 
OPERATING EXPENSES
    (1,651,138 )     (3,187,537 )
                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE
               
   INCOME TAXES
    11,264       (1,893,552 )
                 
INCOME TAXES
    -       -  
                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
    11,264       (1,893,552 )
                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
    (481,834 )     5,755  
                 
NET INCOME (LOSS)
    (470,570 )     (1,887,797 )
                 
LESS: NONCONTROLLING INTEREST SHARE
    (92,656 )     1,151  
                 
CONTROLLING INTEREST SHARE
    (377,914 )     (1,888,948 )
                 
DEEMED DIVIDEND ON CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
    -       (475,782 )
                 
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDER
  $ (377,914 )   $ (2,364,730 )
                 
BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:
               
   INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
  $ -     $ (0.18 )
   INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
    (0.02 )     -  
   NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDER
  $ (0.02 )   $ (0.18 )
                 
                 
DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:
               
   INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
  $ -     $ (0.18 )
   INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
    (0.02 )     -  
   NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDER
  $ (0.02 )   $ (0.18 )
                 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING
               
  Basic
    17,763,618       13,224,664  
  Dilutive
    20,572,341       13,224,664  
                 
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
 
 
 
 
F - 4

 
 

 
ANCHOR FUNDING SERVICES, INC.
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
                                     
   
Preferred
   
Common
   
Additional
   
Accumulated
   
Noncontrolling
       
   
Stock
   
Stock
   
Paid in Capital
   
Deficit
   
Interest
   
Total
 
Balance, January 1, 2009
  $ 5,361,512     $ 12,941     $ 1,660,516     $ (3,355,175 )   $ -     $ 3,679,794  
                                                 
Provision for compensation expense related to issued stock options
    -       -       6,725       -       -       6,725  
                                                 
Benefit for compensation expense related to expired stock options
    -       -       (10,810 )     -       -       (10,810 )
                                                 
Stock options issued to directors/officers related to financing agreement
    -       -       96,000       -       -       96,000  
                                                 
To record conversion of 124,915 preferred shares, plus accrued and declared dividends, to 652,587 common shares
    (624,575 )     65       652,522       (28,012 )     -       -  
                                                 
Change in par value
    -       (11,647 )     11,647       -       -       -  
                                                 
To record issuance of 500,002 common shares at $1
    -       50       499,952       -       -       500,002  
                                                 
To record capital contribution
    -       -       -       -       300,000       300,000  
                                                 
To record the issuance of 95,189 preferred shares in connection with the payment of the accrued preferred dividend liability as of December 31, 2009
    475,782       -       -       (475,782 )     -       -  
                                                 
Net loss, year ended December 31, 2009
    -       -       -       (1,888,948 )     1,151       (1,887,797 )
                                                 
Balance, December 31, 2009
    5,212,719       1,409       2,916,552       (5,747,917 )     301,151       2,683,914  
                                                 
Provision for compensation expense related to issued stock options
    -       -       22,276       -       -       22,276  
                                                 
Benefit for compensation expense related to expired stock options
    -       -       (17,905 )     -       -       (17,905 )
                                                 
Conversion of 908,262 preferred shares to4,541,310 common shares
    (4,541,310 )     454       4,540,856       -       -       -  
                                                 
 Distributions
    -       -       -       -       (10,000 )     (10,000 )
                                                 
 Fair value of noncontrolling interest sold
    -       -       -       -       (198,495 )     (198,495 )
                                                 
Net loss, year ended December 31, 2010
    -       -       -       (377,914 )     (92,656 )     (470,570 )
                                                 
Balance, December 31, 2010
  $ 671,409     $ 1,863     $ 7,461,779     $ (6,125,831 )   $ -     $ 2,009,220  
 
The accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
 
 
 
F - 5

 
 

 
ANCHOR FUNDING SERVICES, INC.
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
For the twelve months ended December 31,
 
             
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
2010
   
2009
 
  Net loss
  $ (470,570 )   $ (1,893,552 )
  Loss (income) from discontinued operations
    481,834       5,755  
  Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
               
    used in operating activities:
               
    Depreciation and amortization
    30,266       305,845  
    Compensation expense related to issuance of stock options
    4,371       91,915  
    Allowance for uncollectible accounts
    25,645       252,139  
    Increase in retained interest in purchased
               
       accounts receivable
    (2,431,723 )     (3,479,389 )
    Increase in earned but uncollected
    (88,470 )     (133,128 )
    Increase in due from customer
    -       (164,899 )
    Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other
    (17,950 )     34,270  
    Decrease in security deposits
    -       14,014  
    Decrease (increase) in accounts payable
    14,214       (67,618 )
    Decrease in loan fees payable
    -       (100,000 )
    Increase  in accrued payroll and related taxes
    9,775       31,075  
    Decrease in collected but not earned
    (12,810 )     (6,277 )
    Increase in due to participant
    -       316,000  
    Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses
    (233,464 )     241,063  
    Increase in due to client
    -       583,871  
      Net cash used in operating activities - continuing operations
    (2,688,882 )     (3,968,916 )
      Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - discontinued operations
    1,116,577       137,963  
      Net cash used in operating activities
    (1,572,305 )     (3,830,953 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
  Purchases of property and equipment
    (18,075 )     (25,650 )
      Net cash used in investing activities - continuing operations
    (18,075 )     (25,650 )
      Net cash used in investing activities - discontinued operations
    -       -  
      Net cash used in investing activities
    (18,075 )     (25,650 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
  Capital contributed
    -       300,000  
  Cash paid for common stock
    -       500,002  
  Proceeds from financial institution, net
    1,310,971       3,274,276  
  Proceeds from lender
    290,000       -  
     Net cash provided by financing activities - continuing operations
    1,600,971       4,074,278  
     Net cash provided (used)  by financing activities - discontinued operations
    (301,151 )     (164,899 )
     Net cash provided by financing activities
    1,299,820       3,909,379  
                 
DECREASE IN CASH
    (290,560 )     52,776  
                 
CASH, beginning of period
    453,880       401,104  
                 
CASH, end of period
  $ 163,320     $ 453,880  
                 
The accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
 
                                 
 
 
F - 6

 
 
ANCHOR FUNDING SERVICES, INC
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2010 and 2009


1.  BACKGROUND AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS:
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Anchor Funding Services, Inc. (formerly BTHC XI, Inc.) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Anchor Funding Services, LLC (“Anchor”).  On October 6, 2010, we completed the rescission of our acquisition of certain assets of Brookridge Funding, LLC that occurred on December 7, 2009. On October 6, 2010, the Minority members of our 80% owned subsidiary Brookridge Funding Services, LLC (“Brookridge”) purchased Anchor’s interest in Brookridge at book value of approximately $783,000. The consolidated statements of operations and the consolidated statements of cash flows reflect the historical operations of Brookridge as discontinued operations. The 2009 consolidated balance sheet and the 2009 and prior consolidated statements of equity contain amounts attributable to Brookridge and are classified as discontinued. Accordingly, we have generally presented the notes to our consolidated financial statements on the basis of continuing operations. In addition, unless stated otherwise, any reference to income statement items in these financial statements refers to results from continuing operations.

Anchor Funding Services, Inc. is a Delaware corporation.  Anchor Funding Services, Inc. has no operations; substantially all operations of the Company are the responsibility of Anchor Funding Services, LLC.

Anchor Funding Services, LLC is a North Carolina limited liability company. Anchor Funding Services, LLC was formed for the purpose of providing factoring and back office services to businesses located throughout the United States of America.
 
2.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

Principles of Consolidation - The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Anchor Funding Services, Inc. and, its wholly owned subsidiary, Anchor Funding Services, LLC (continuing operations). Anchor’s former 80% interest in Brookridge Funding Services, LLC is reflected in the consolidated statements of operations and the consolidated statements of cash flows as discontinued operations.  The 2009 consolidated balance sheet and the 2009 and prior consolidated statements of equity contain amounts attributable to Brookridge and are classified as discontinued.

Estimates – The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 
Revenue Recognition – The Company charges fees to its customers in one of two ways as follows:

1.  
Fixed Transaction Fee. Fixed transaction fees are a fixed percentage of the purchased invoice and purchase order advance.  This percentage does not change from the date the purchased invoice is funded until the date the purchased invoice is collected.

2.  
Variable Transaction Fee.  Variable transaction fees are variable based on the length of time the purchased invoice and purchase order advance is outstanding.   As specified in its contract with the client, the Company charges variable increasing percentages of the purchased invoice or purchase order advance as time elapses from the purchase date to the collection date.

For both Fixed and Variable Transaction fees, the Company recognizes revenue by using one of two methods depending on the type of customer.  For new customers the Company recognizes revenue using the cost recovery method.  For established customers the Company recognizes revenue using the accrual method.
 
 
F - 7

 

Under the cost recovery method, all revenue is recognized upon collection of the entire amount of purchased accounts receivable.

The Company considers new customers to be accounts whose initial funding has been within the last three months or less.  Management believes it needs three months of history to reasonably estimate a customer’s collection period and accrued revenues.  If three months of history has a limited number of transactions, the cost recovery method will continue to be used until a reasonable revenue estimate can be made based on additional history.  Once the Company obtains sufficient historical experience, it will begin using the accrual method to recognize revenue.

For established customers the Company uses the accrual method of accounting.  The Company applies this method by multiplying the historical yield, for each customer, times the amount advanced on each purchased invoice outstanding for that customer, times the portion of a year that the advance is outstanding.  The customers’ historical yield is based on the Company’s last six months of experience with the customer along with the Company’s experience in the customer’s industry, if applicable.

The amounts recorded as earned but uncollected fee income under the accrual method described above are estimates.  As purchased invoices and purchase order advances are collected, the Company records the appropriate adjustments to record the actual revenue earned on each purchased invoice and purchase order advance. Adjustments from the estimated revenue to the actual revenue have not been material.

Retained Interest in Purchased Accounts Receivable – Retained interest in purchased accounts receivable represents the gross amount of invoices purchased and advances on purchase orders from clients less amounts maintained in a reserve account.  For factoring transactions, the Company purchases a customer’s accounts receivable and advances them a percentage of the invoice total.  The difference between the purchase price and amount advanced is maintained in a reserve account.  The reserve account is used to offset any potential losses the Company may have related to the purchased accounts receivable.  For purchase order transactions the company typically advances and pays for 100% of the product’s cost.

The Company’s factoring and security agreements with their customers include various recourse provisions requiring the customers to repurchase accounts receivable if certain conditions, as defined in the factoring and security agreement, are met.

Senior management reviews the status of uncollected purchased accounts receivable and purchase order advances monthly to determine if any are uncollectible.  The Company has a security interest in the accounts receivable and inventory purchased and, on a case-by-case basis, may have additional collateral.  The Company files security interests in the property securing their advances.  Access to this collateral is dependent upon the laws and regulations in each state where the security interest is filed.  Additionally, the Company has varying types of personal guarantees from their customers relating to the purchased accounts receivable and purchase order advances.

Management considered approximately $80,500 of their December 31, 2010 and $57,000 of their December 31, 2009 retained interest in purchased accounts receivable to be uncollectible. We charge off losses to the allowance when we deem further collection efforts will not provide additional recoveries.

Management believes the fair value of the retained interest in purchased accounts receivable approximates its recorded value because of the relatively short term nature of the purchased receivable and the fact that the majority of these invoices have been subsequently collected. As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, accounts receivable purchased over 90 days old and still accruing fees totaled approximately $ 613,064 and $190,000, respectively.

 
F - 8

 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets – Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of purchased businesses over the fair value of the net assets acquired.

The Company tests the goodwill balance for impairment annually and between annual tests if circumstances would require it.  The Company’s goodwill testing is a two-step process with the first step being a test for potential impairment by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount (including goodwill).  If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the carrying amount, then no impairment exists.  If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds the fair value, the Company completes the second step to measure the amount of the impairment, if any.  The Company will complete the annual test for impairment during its fourth quarter in future years.

Identifiable intangible assets are carried at amortized cost.  Intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over their useful lives and amortization is computed using the straight line method over their expected useful lives.  Long-lived assets are tested for recoverability whenever events of changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable.  Impairment losses are recognized if the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value.

Advertising Costs – The Company charges advertising costs to expense as incurred.  Total advertising costs were approximately $255,000 and $319,000 for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Earnings per Share – Basic net income per share is computed by dividing the net income for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Dilutive earnings per share includes the potential impact of dilutive securities, such as convertible preferred stock, stock options and stock warrants.  The dilutive effect of stock options and warrants is computed using the treasury stock method, which assumes the repurchase of common shares at the average market price.

Under the treasury stock method, options and warrants will have dilutive effect when the average price of common stock during the period exceeds the exercise price of options or warrants.  For the years ending December 31, 2010 and 2009, the average price of common stock was less than the exercise price of the options and warrants.  

Also when there is a year-to-date loss from continuing operations, potential common shares should not be included in the computation of diluted earnings per share, since they would have an anti-dilutive effect.  For the year ending December 31, 2009, there was a year-to-date loss from continuing operations.  

Stock Based Compensation - The fair value of transactions in which the Company exchanges its equity instruments for employee services (share-based payment transactions) must be recognized as an expense in the financial statements as services are performed.

Compensation expense is determined by reference to the fair value of an award on the date of grant and is amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. We have elected to use the Black-Scholes-Merton (BSM) pricing model to determine the fair value of all stock option awards.
 
See Note 9 for the impact on the operating results for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments – We adopted the provisions of ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures effective January 1, 2009. ASC 820 clarifies the principle that fair value should be based on the assumptions market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability and establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to develop those assumptions. Under the standard, fair value measurements are separately disclosed by level within the fair value hierarchy. As originally issued, it was effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, with early adoption permitted. It does not require any new fair value measurements. It only applies to accounting pronouncements that already require or permit fair value measures, except for standards that relate to share-based payments.

In February 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) allowed deferral of the effective date of ASC 820 for one year, as it relates to nonfinancial assets and liabilities. In October 2008, FASB clarified the application of ASC 820 in determining the fair value of a financial asset when the market for that financial asset is not active. Accordingly, our adoption related only to financial assets and liabilities. Upon ASC 820, there was no cumulative effect adjustment to beginning retained earnings and no impact on the consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F - 9

 

Valuation techniques considered under ASC 820 techniques are based on observable and unobservable inputs. ASC 820 classifies these inputs into the following hierarchy:
 
Level 1 inputs are observable inputs and use quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date and are deemed to be most reliable measure of fair value.

Level 2 inputs are observable inputs and reflect assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Level 2 inputs include 1) quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, 2) quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, 3) observable inputs such as interest rates and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals, volatilities, prepayment speeds, credits risks, default rates, and 4) market-corroborated inputs.

Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs and reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available under the circumstances.

The carrying value of cash equivalents, retained interest in purchased accounts receivable, due to financial institution, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximates their fair value.

Cash and cash equivalents – Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of highly liquid cash investment funds with original maturities of three months or less when acquired.

Income Taxes –The Company is a “C” corporation for income tax purposes.  In a “C” corporation income taxes are provided for the tax effects of transactions reported in the financial statements plus deferred income taxes related to the differences between financial statement and taxable income.

The primary differences between financial statement and taxable income for the Company are as follows:

· Compensation costs related to the issuance of stock options
· Use of the reserve method of accounting for bad debts
· Differences in bases of property and equipment between financial and income tax reporting
· Net operating loss carryforwards.

The deferred tax asset represents the future tax return consequences of utilizing these items.   Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation reserve, when management is uncertain if the net deferred tax assets will ever be realized.

Prior to January 31, 2007, Anchor Funding Services, LLC was treated as a partnership for Federal and state income tax purposes.  Its earnings and losses were included in the personal tax returns of its members; therefore, no provision or benefit from income taxes has been included in those financial statements.

In July 2006, FASB issued guidance for accounting for uncertainty in income tax positions which clarifies the accounting for uncertain tax positions.  This FASB requires that the Company recognize in its consolidated financial statements, the impact of a tax position, if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on audit, based on the technical merits of the position.

The Company applied this guidance to all its tax positions, including tax positions taken and those expected to be taken, under the transition provision of the interpretation.  As a result of the implementation of this guidance, the Company recognized no liability for uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2010 and 2009.

The Company classifies interest accrued on unrecognized tax benefits with interest expense.  Penalties accrued on unrecognized tax benefits are classified with operating expenses.
 
 
F - 10

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements –

In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2010-02 “Accounting and Reporting for Decreases in Ownership of a Subsidiary a Scope Clarification”. ASU 2010-02 addresses implementation issues related to the changes in ownership provisions of the Codification. It establishes the accounting and reporting guidance for noncontrolling interests and changes in ownership interests of a subsidiary. An entity is required to deconsolidate a subsidiary when the entity ceases to have a controlling financial interest in the subsidiary. Upon deconsolidation of a subsidiary, an entity recognizes a gain or loss on the transaction and measures any retained investment in the subsidiary at fair value. The gain or loss includes any gain or loss associated with the difference between the fair value of the retained investment in the subsidiary and its carrying amount at the date the subsidiary is deconsolidated. In contrast, an entity is required to account for a decrease in ownership interest of a subsidiary that does not result in a change of control of the subsidiary as an equity transaction. ASU 2010-02 was effective for us on January 1, 2010. We adopted this guidance during 2010. See also Note 1 “Deconsolidation of LEM” to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

In January 2010, the FASB ratified ASU 2010-06 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures — Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements”. ASU 2010-06 requires new disclosures for significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and 2 of the fair value hierarchy and the level of disaggregation of assets or liabilities and the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value. We adopted the updated guidance, which was effective for our annual reporting period at December 31, 2009, with the exception of new Level 3 activity disclosures, which are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010. We do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations and financial condition.

In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-09 “Subsequent Events (Topic 855) Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements”. ASU 2010-09 amends disclosure requirements so that an entity that is an SEC filer is not required to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. This change alleviates potential conflicts between the Codification and the SEC’s requirements. ASU 2010-09 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2010. The adoption of ASU 2010-09 did not have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations or financial position.

In July 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-20, “Disclosure about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losse” which was effective upon issuance. ASU 2010-20 amends Topic 310 to improve the disclosures that an entity provides about the credit quality of its financing receivables and the related allowance for credit losses. As a result of these amendments, an entity is required to disaggregate by portfolio segment or class certain existing disclosures and provide new disclosures about its financing receivables and related allowance for credit losses. These provisions are effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending on or after December 15, 2010. In January 2011, ASU 2011-06, “Receivables (Topic 310): Deferral of the Effective Date of Disclosures about Troubled Debt Restructurings in Update No. 2010-20” is issued to temporarily delay the effective date of the disclosures about troubled debt restructurings for public entities. The delay is intended to allow the FASB time to complete its deliberations on what constitutes a troubled debt restructuring. Accordingly, ASU 2010-20 is changed to be effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2011. We assessed that ASU 2010-20 concerns disclosures only and will not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

In August 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-22, “Accounting for Various Topics—Technical Corrections to SEC Paragraphs”. ASU 2010-22 amends various SEC paragraphs based on external comments received and the issuance of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 112, which amends or rescinds portions of certain SAB topics. The topics affected include reporting of inventories in financial statements for Form 10-Q, debt issue costs in conjunction with a business combination, sales of stock by subsidiary, gain recognition on sales of business, business combinations prior to an initial public offering, loss contingent and liability assumed in business combination, divestitures, and oil and gas exchange offers. We are currently evaluating the effect of ASU 2010-22 on our financial statements and believe it would not have a material impact on our results of operations.

In September 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses, to enhance the disclosures required for financing receivables (for example, loans, trade accounts receivable, notes receivable, and receivables relating to a lessor’s leveraged, direct financing, and sales-type leases) and allowances for credit losses. The amended disclosures are designed to provide more information to financial statement users regarding the credit quality of a creditor’s financing receivables and the adequacy of its allowance for credit losses. We adopted all of the requirements of the amended guidance on December 31, 2010, its effective date, except for the disclosures regarding the activity during a reporting period which will become effective January 1, 2011. Adoption of the pronouncement has not had, and is not expected to have, a significant effect on our consolidated financial statement disclosures.

 
F - 11

 
 
 
 
In August 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2009-05, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820) – Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value. This ASU provides amendments for fair value measurements of liabilities. It provides clarification that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using one or more techniques. ASU 2009-05 also clarifies that when estimating a fair value of a liability, a reporting entity is not required to include a separate input or adjustment to other inputs relating to the existence of a restriction that prevents the transfer of the liability. ASU 2009-05 is effective for the first reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after issuance or fourth quarter 2009. The Company is assessing the impact of ASU 2009-05 on our financial condition, results of operations and disclosures.


3.  RETAINED INTEREST IN PURCHASED ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE:

Retained interest in purchased accounts receivable consists of the following:

   
December 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
Purchased invoices
  $ 9,447,586     $ 6,264,233  
Purchase order advances
    29,883       -  
Reserve account
    (1,755,016 )     (971,256 )
Allowance for uncollectible invoices
    (80,500 )     (57,102 )
    $ 7,641,953     $ 5,235,875  

Retained interest in purchased accounts receivable consists, excluding the allowance for uncollectible invoices, of United States companies in the following industries:

   
December 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
Staffing
  $ 471,612     $ 677,100  
Transportation
    1,632,265       1,737,153  
Publishing
    1,463,411       -  
Construction
    5,218       5,218  
Service
    3,651,815       2,628,085  
Metal Processing
    -       -  
Other
    498,132       245,421  
    $ 7,722,453     $ 5,292,977  

Total purchased invoices and purchase order advances were as follows:
 
   
For the years ending December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Purchased invoices
  $ 90,148,535     $ 57,289,725  
Purchase order advances
    1,227,368       -  
    $ 91,375,903     $ 57,289,725  

 
F - 12

 

4.  PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT:

Property and equipment consist of the following:
 
Estimated
           
 
Useful Lives
 
December 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
Furniture and fixtures
2-5 years
  $ 44,731     $ 44,731  
Computers and software
3-7 years
    153,966       135,891  
        198,697       180,622  
Less: accumulated depreciation
      (179,699 )     (149,433 )
                   
      $ 18,998     $ 31,189  

 Depreciation expense was $30,266 and $64,642 for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

5. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS:

During the third quarter of 2010, the Company determined that its goodwill was impaired as a result of the sale of its equity interest in Brookridge on October 6, 2010. As of September 30, 2010, the Company wrote-off goodwill of  $410,000 along with intangible assets (Brookridge customer relationships) of $49,000 against the contingent note payable of $465,878. As a result of the subsequent sale of Anchor’s interest in Brookridge, the contingent note was no longer payable. The difference of $6,878 was charged to discontinued operations.

6.  DUE TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTION:

On, November 30, 2009, Anchor Funding Services, LLC, entered into a $7 million senior Accounts Receivable (A/R) Credit Facility with a maximum amount of up to $9 million with lender approval.  This funding facility is based upon Anchor's submission and approval of eligible accounts receivable. This facility replaced Anchor’s revolving credit facility from another financial institution.  Anchor pays .5% for the first 30 days of the face value for each invoice funded and .016% for each day thereafter until collected. In addition, interest on advances is paid monthly at the Prime Rate plus 2.0%.  Anchor pays the financial institution various other monthly fees as defined in the agreement. The agreement requires that Anchor use $1,000,000 of its own funds first to finance its clients.  The agreement contains customary representations and warranties, events of default and limitations, among other provisions. The agreement is collateralized by a first lien on all Anchors’ assets.  Borrowings on this agreement are partially guaranteed by the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer.  The partial guarantee is $250,000 each.  On February 10, 2011, Anchor’s agreement with this financial institution was amended such that beginning February 10, 2011 Anchor would no longer pay discount fees and Anchor would pay interest on advances at the Prime Rate plus 8.0%  through November 30, 2011 and at the Prime Rate plus 9.0% thereafter. Anchor owed this financial institution $5,607,572 and $4,296,601 as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

In November 2008, the Company entered into an agreement with a financial institution to finance the factoring of receivables and to provide ongoing working capital.  The agreement is a revolving credit facility that allowed the Company to borrow up to $15,000,000.  The interest on borrowings was paid monthly at LIBOR rate plus 4%.  In addition to interest, the Company paid the financial institution various monthly fees as defined in the agreement. This agreement was replaced by the A/R Credit Facility described, above.

The agreement was collateralized by a first lien on all Company assets.  Borrowings on this agreement were partially guaranteed by the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer.  The partial guarantee was $250,000 each.
 
 
F - 13

 
 
7.  CAPITAL STRUCTURE:

The Company’s capital structure consists of preferred and common stock as described below:

Preferred Stock – The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of $.001 par value preferred stock.  The Company’s Board of Directors determines the rights and preferences of its preferred stock.

On January 31, 2007, the Company filed a Certificate of Designation with the Secretary of State of Delaware.  Effective with this filing, 2,000,000 preferred shares became Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock.  Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock will rank senior to Common Stock.

Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into 5 shares of the Company’s Common Stock.  The holder of the Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock has the option to convert the shares to Common Stock at any time.  Upon conversion all accumulated and unpaid dividends will be paid as additional shares of Common Stock.

The dividend rate on Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock is 8%.  Dividends are paid annually on December 31st in the form of additional Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock unless the Board of Directors approves a cash dividend.  Dividends on Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock shall cease to accrue on the earlier of December 31, 2009, or on the date they are converted to Common Shares.  Thereafter, the holders of Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock have the same dividend rights as holders of Common Stock, as if the Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock had been converted to Common Stock.

Common Stock – The Company is authorized to issue 65,000,000 shares of $.0001 par value Common Stock.  Each share of Common Stock entitles the holder to one vote at all stockholder meetings.  Dividends on Common Stock will be determined annually by the Company’s Board of Directors.

The changes in Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock and Common Stock shares for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 is summarized as follows:

   
Series 1 Convertible
   
Common
 
   
Preferred Stock
   
Stock
 
Balance, December 31, 2009
    1,284,633       14,092,967  
Preferred Stock Conversions
    (436,829 )     -  
Common Stock Issuances
    -       2,184,235  
Balance March 31, 2010
    847,804       16,277,202  
                 
Preferred Stock Conversions
    (465,918 )     -  
Common Stock Issuances
    -       2,329,592  
Balance June 30, 2010
    381,886       18,606,794  
                 
Preferred Stock Conversions
    (5,461 )     -  
Common Stock Issuances
    -       27,305  
Balance September 30, 2010
    376,425       18,634,099  
                 
Preferred Stock Conversions
    (54 )     -  
Common Stock Issuances
    -       270  
Balance December 31, 2010
    376,371       18,634,369  

 
F - 14

 
 
8.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION:

On December 7, 2009, Brookridge Funding Services, LLC, the Company’s 80% owned subsidiary, acquired certain assets and accounts of Brookridge Funding, LLC. In connection with the closing, Brookridge entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with MGM Funding, LLC (“MGM”), a limited liability company owned and controlled by the Company’s Co-Chairmen, Morry F. Rubin and George Rubin, and an investor (“Lender”), pursuant to which Lender  provided a $3.7 million senior credit facility to Brookridge.  Morry F. Rubin is the managing member of MGM. Loans under the Credit Agreement were secured by all of Brookridge’s assets and were charged interest at a 20% annual rate. The Credit Agreement contained standard representations, covenants and events of default for facilities of this type.  Occurrence of an event of default allowed the Lender to accelerate the payment of the loans and/or terminate the commitments to lend, in addition to other legal remedies, including foreclosing on collateral. At December 31, 2009, $164,899 was due from the Lender because collections in excess of the loan balance swept to the Lender account for payment. This amount was subsequently paid.  On October 6, 2010, in connection with Anchor’s rescission of its purchase of certain assets of Brookridge Funding, MGM terminated the Credit Agreement. For the period from January 1, 2010 through October 5, 2010, Brookridge paid $206,582 of interest to MGM. See Note 15 “Acquisition and Discontinued Operations.”
 
Also in connection with closing, the company received gross proceeds of $500,002 from the sale of 500,002 shares of common stock and ten year warrants to purchase 2,000,004 shares of common stock exercisable at $1.00 per share (the "Equity Investment").  The Equity Investment was purchased one-third by Morry F. Rubin, one-third by George Rubin and one-third by a principal stockholder, each of whom are owners of the Lender.
 
Michael P. Hilton and John A. McNiff III, each co-president of an 80% owned subsidiary, Brookridge, each purchased a ten percent interest in Brookridge at a cost of $150,000 and each agreed to guarantee repayment of the Lender's Credit Facility up to an amount equal to $300,000.  At Closing, the company entered into employment agreements with Hilton and McNiff and granted each ten year options to purchase 112,500 shares of our common stock at an exercisable price of $1.00 per share. On October 6, 2010, in connection with Anchor’s rescission of its purchase of certain assets of Brookridge Funding, the employment agreements with Hilton and McNiff and their options were terminated. See Note 15 “Acquisition and Discontinued Operations.”

On March 23, 2010, the Board of Directors approved and Anchor entered into a Promissory Note for up to $2 million from MGM Funding, LLC. Morry F. Rubin is the managing member of MGM. The money to be borrowed under the note is subordinate to Anchor’s accounts receivable credit facility. The Promissory Note is to assist Anchor in funding up to 50% of the funds employed for a specific client that Anchor’s senior lender will only fund up to 50% of the funds employed. The senior lender’s limitation is based on the size of the client’s credit facility. The MGM Promissory Note is a demand note.  In addition, when Anchor typically has significant invoice purchase requests from clients, MGM periodically makes short-term loans to Anchor Funding Services, Inc. which then advances the funds to Anchor Funding Services, LLC.  Anchor does not receive same day availability of funds from its senior lender for its daily client invoice purchases requiring it to use its own capital and MGM to meet client demand. These loans are payable on demand and bear interest at 20% per annum. At December 31, 2010, Anchor owed $290,000 to MGM. Anchor paid $152,918 of interest to MGM for the year ended December 31, 2010.

9. EMPLOYMENT AND STOCK OPTION AGREEMENTS:

On January 31, 2007, the Board adopted our 2007 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (the “Plan”), with 2,100,000 common shares authorized for issuance under the Plan.  In October 2009 the Company's stockholders approved an increase in the number of shares covered by the Plan to 4,200,000 shares.

At closing of the exchange transaction described above, M. Rubin and Brad Bernstein (“B. Bernstein”), the husband of Ilissa Bernstein and President of the Company, entered into employment contracts and stock option agreements.  Additionally, at closing two non-employee directors entered into stock option agreements.
 
The following summarizes M. Rubin’s employment agreement and stock options:
 
·  
The employment agreement with M. Rubin currently retains his services as Co-chairman and Chief Executive Officer through January 31, 2012.

·  
An annual salary of $1 until, the first day of the first month following such time as the Company, shall have, within any period beginning on January 1 and ending not more than 12 months thereafter, earned pre-tax net income exceeding $1,000,000, M. Rubin’s base salary shall be adjusted to an amount, to be mutually agreed upon between M. Rubin and the Company, reflecting the fair value of the services provided, and to be provided, by M. Rubin taking into account (i) his position, responsibilities and performance, (ii) the Company’s  industry, size and performance, and (iii) other relevant factors. M. Rubin is eligible to receive annual bonuses as determined by the Company’s compensation committee.  M. Rubin shall be entitled to a monthly automobile allowance of $1,500.

·  
10-year options to purchase 650,000 shares exercisable at $1.25 per share, pursuant to the Company’s 2007 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan. Vesting of the fair value of the options is one-third immediately, one-third on February 29, 2008 and one-third on February 28, 2009, provided that in the event of a change in control or M. Rubin is terminated without cause or M. Rubin terminates for good reason, all unvested options shall accelerate and immediately vest and become exercisable in full on the earliest of the date of change in control or date of M. Rubin’s voluntary termination or by the Company without cause.
 
 
F - 15

 
 
The following summarizes B. Bernstein’s employment agreement and stock options:
 
·  
The employment agreement with B. Bernstein currently retains his services as President through January 31, 2012.

·  
An annual salary of $205,000 during the first year, $220,000 during the second year and $240,000 during the third year and any additional year of employment.  The Board may periodically review B. Bernstein’s base salary and may determine to increase (but not decrease) the base salary in accordance with such policies as the Company may hereafter adopt from time to time.  B. Bernstein is eligible to receive annual bonuses as determined by the Company’s compensation committee.  B. Bernstein shall be entitled to a monthly automobile allowance of $1,000.
 
·  
10-year options to purchase 950,000 shares exercisable at $1.25 per share, pursuant to the Company’s 2007 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan. Vesting of the fair value of the options is one-third immediately, one-third on February 29, 2008 and one-third on February 28, 2009, provided that in the event of a change in control or B. Bernstein is terminated without cause or B. Bernstein terminates for good reason, all unvested options shall accelerate and immediately vest and become exercisable in full on the earliest of the date of change in control or date of B. Bernstein’s voluntary termination or by the Company without cause.

On December 4, 2009, Anchor Funding Services, Inc., entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Brookridge Funding, LLC providing for the acquisition of certain assets and accounts of Seller’s purchase order finance business.  The closing of the acquisition took place on December 7, 2009.  In connection with the transaction, Brookridge entered into employment contracts and stock option agreements with Michael Hilton and John McNiff, each a Co-President of Brookridge.  On October 6, 2010, in connection with Anchor’s rescission of its purchase of certain assets of Brookridge Funding, the employment agreements with Hilton and McNiff and their options were terminated. See Note 15 “Acquisition and Discontinued Operations.”
 
  The following summarizes Mr. Hilton’s and Mr. McNiff’s employment agreements and stock options:
 
·  
The employment agreement retains their services as Co-Presidents of Brookridge for a five-year period.

·  
An annual salary of $120,000 per year.

·  
Each is to receive 10-year options to purchase 112,500 shares exercisable at $1.00 per share, pursuant to the Company’s 2007 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan. Vesting of the fair value of the options is equally over 5 years in arrears.
 
The following summarizes the stock option agreements entered into with three directors:
 
·  
10-year options to purchase 280,000 shares exercisable at $1.25 per share, pursuant to the Company’s 2007 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan. Vesting of the fair value of the options is one-third immediately, one-third one year from the grant date and the remainder 2 years from grant date.  If any director ceases serving the Company for any reason, all unvested options shall terminate immediately and all vested options must be exercised within 90 days after the director ceases serving as a director.
 
The following summarizes employee stock option agreements entered into with five employees:
 
·  
10-year options to purchase 86,500 shares exercisable at prices of $1.00 and $1.25 per share, pursuant to the Company’s 2007 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan. The grant dates range from September 28, 2007 to November 30, 2009.  Vesting periods range from one to four years. If any employee ceases being employed by the Company for any reason, all vested and unvested options shall terminate immediately.
 
The following table summarizes information about stock options as of December 31, 2010:
 
                 
Exercise
   
Number
 
Remaining
 
Number
 
Price
   
Outstanding
 
Contractual Life
 
Exercisable
 
                 
$ 1.25       1,885,000  
6  years
    1,883,750  
$ 1.00       55,000  
8  years
    13,750  
$ 0.62       500,000  
8  years
    500,000  
          2,440,000         2,397,500  
 
The Company measures the fair value of each option award on the date of grant using the Black Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
   
December 31, 2009
 
Exercise price
  $ 1.00  
Term
 
10 years
 
Volatility
    .85  
Dividends
    0 %
Discount rate
    3.73 %
 
The fair value amounts recorded for these options in the statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 was $22,276 and December 31, 2009 was $6,725. Options cancelled for the year ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 totaled $17,905 and $10,810, respectively.
 
 
F - 16

 
 
The pre-tax fair value effect recorded for these options in the statement of operations for the years ending December 31, 2010 and 2009 was as follows:
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Fully vested stock options
  $ 411     $ 1,514  
Unvested portion of stock options
    21,865       5,211  
                 
    $ 22,276     $ 6,725  

Stock option activity and weighted average exercise price is summarized as follows:

   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
Options
   
Price
   
Options
   
Price
   
Options
   
Price
 
Outstanding at beginning of year
    2,691,500       1.10       2,074,000       1.25       1,995,000       1.25  
Granted
    -       -       856,500       0.78       104,000       1.25  
Canceled
    (251,500 )     1.00       (239,000 )     1.20       (25,000 )     1.25  
Exercised
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                 
Outstanding at end of year
    2,440,000       1.12       2,691,500       1.10       2,074,000       1.25  
                                                 
Exercisable at end of year
    2,397,500       1.12       2,349,167       1.12       1,344,501       1.25  


10. WARRANTS:
 
The placement agent was issued warrants to purchase 1,342,500 shares of the Company’s common stock.  The following information was input into a Black Scholes option pricing model to compute a per warrant price of $.0462:
 
Exercise price
  $ 1.10  
Term
 
5 years
 
Volatility
    2.5  
Dividends
    0 %
Discount rate
    4.70 %
 
On December 7, 2009, the Company received gross proceeds of $500,002 from the sale of 500,002 shares of common stock and ten year warrants to purchase 2,000,004 shares of common stock exercisable at $1.00 per share. The Black Scholes option pricing model was used to compute the fair value of the warrants.
 
 
F - 17

 
 
The following table summarizes information about stock warrants as of December 31, 2010:
 
         
Weighted Average
     
Exercise
   
Number
 
Remaining
 
Number
 
Price
   
Outstanding
 
Contractual Life
 
Exercisable
 
                 
$ 1.10       1,342,500  
4  years
    1,342,500  
$ 1.00       2,000,004  
  9 years
    2,000,004  
 
11.  CONCENTRATIONS:

Revenues – The Company recorded revenues from United States companies in the following industries as follows:

Industry
 
For the year ending December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Staffing
  $ 206,182     $ 258,754  
Transportation
    694,641       634,811  
Construction
    -       3,393  
Service
    1,036,682       685,986  
Other
    102,520       68,280  
Publishing
    474,369       -  
    $ 2,514,394     $ 1,651,224  

Major Customers – The Company had 1 major customer for the year ending December 31, 2010 and none in 2009 which represent 10 percent or more of its revenues.  The major customer in 2010 accounted for 15.4% of the Company’s revenues for the year ended December 31, 2010. In March, 2011, this customer paid all of its fees and obligations to the Company and no longer required the Company’s services.

Cash – The Company places its cash and cash equivalents on deposit with financial institutions in the United States. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) provides coverage up to $250,000 for substantially all depository accounts and provides unlimited coverage for certain qualifying and participating non-interest bearing transaction accounts.   During the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company from time to time may have had amounts on deposit in excess of the insured limits. As of December 31, 2010, the Company had no amounts on deposit which exceed these insured amounts.

12.  SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW:

Cash paid for interest was as follows:
   
For the year ending December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
To a financial institution
  $ 673,265     $ 111,195  
To a related party
    152,918       -  
Total
  $ 826,183     $ 111,195  

Non-cash financing and investing activities consisted of the following:

For the year ending 2010 –
 
Exchange of 908,262 preferred shares for 4,541,310 common shares.

For the year ending 2009 -
 
Exchange of 124,915 preferred shares for 652,587 common shares.
 
95,189 preferred shares were issued in satisfaction of the dividend obligation for the year ended December 31, 2009.
 
80,000 stock options were issued to employees
 
225,000 stock options (112,500 each) were issued to the Co-Presidents of Brookridge
 
 
F - 18

 

13.  INCOME TAXES:
         
During 2010, the Company’s had taxable income from continuing operations, which was offset by loss carryforwards, therefore no current income taxes were incurred.  In 2009, the Company had losses from continuing operations and therefore no income taxes were incurred.

The tax benefit from discontinued operations in 2010 was approximately $193,000, for which a valuation allowance was established for the entire amount, since in management’s judgment it was more likely than not, the Company would not realize the benefit.  See total deferred tax assets below.

The following table reconciles the total provision for income taxes from continuing operations recorded in the consolidated statement of operations with the amounts computed at the statutory federal tax rate of 34%:

   
For the Year
   
For the Year
 
   
Ending
   
Ending
 
   
December 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
             
Tax benefit at statutory rate
    4,000     $ (642,000 )
State tax benefit
    1,000       (175,000 )
Change in valuation allowance
    (5,000 )     817,000  
                 
Income tax from continuing operations
  $ -     $ -  

The deferred tax assets related to the differences between financial statement and taxable income as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
 
   
December 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
             
Compensation  costs related to issuance of stock options
  $ 76,000     $ 41,000  
Reserve method of accounting for bad debts
    32,000       23,000  
Net operating loss carry-forwards
    1,706,000       1,614,000  
                 
Gross deferred tax assets
    1,814,000       1,678,000  
                 
Valuation reserve
    (1,814,000 )     (1,678,000