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CLOs and Consolidated Variable Interest Entities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
CLOs and Consolidated Variable Interest Entities
CLOs and Consolidated Variable Interest Entities
Telos Asset Management LLC (Telos), a subsidiary of the Company acquired in 2012, is a CLO manager of four CLOs; namely Telos CLO 2013-4, Ltd. (Telos 4), Telos CLO 2013-3, Ltd. (Telos 3), Telos CLO 2007‑2, Ltd. (Telos 2) and Telos CLO 2006-1, Ltd. (Telos 1). Prior to the acquisition of Tiptree Asset Management Company, LLC (TAMCO), the Company did not consolidate the then existing CLOs (Telos 1 and Telos 2) as it only held a residual interest which was recorded at fair value. The Company met the requirement to consolidate when it acquired the management rights of the CLOs.
The Company’s percentage ownerships of the subordinated notes of the CLOs as of March 31, 2014 are as follows: 7.11% (Telos 1), 95.45% (Telos 2), 0.00% (Telos 3) and 71.08% (Telos 4).
The term CLO generally refers to a special purpose vehicle that owns a portfolio of investments and issues various tranches of debt and subordinated debt obligations to finance the purchase of those investments. The investment activities of a CLO are governed by extensive investment guidelines, generally contained within a CLO’s “indenture” and other governing documents which limit, among other things, the CLO’s exposure to any single industry or obligor and provide that the CLO’s assets satisfy certain ratings requirements. Most CLOs have a defined investment period during which they are allowed to make investments and reinvest capital as it becomes available.
The assets of each of the CLOs are held solely as collateral to satisfy the obligations of the CLOs. The Company does not own and has no right to the benefits from, nor does it bear the risks associated with, the assets held by the CLOs, beyond its direct investments in, and investment advisory fees generated from, the CLOs. If the Company were to liquidate, the assets of the CLOs would not be available to its general creditors, and as a result, the Company does not consider them assets available for the benefit of its investors. Additionally, the investors in the CLOs have no recourse to the Company’s general assets for the debt issued by the CLOs. Therefore, this debt is not the Company’s obligation. For this reason the difference between the fair value of the assets and liabilities at initial consolidation and subsequent results attributable to the Variable Interest Entities (“VIE”) subordinated noteholders is reflected as appropriated retained earnings.
As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company’s maximum exposure to loss related to the CLOs is limited to its investment in the CLOs of $33,842 and $38,459, respectively, as well as the management fees receivable of $3,122 and $3,616 as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Both the carrying values of the Company’s investment in the CLOs and management fees receivable are eliminated upon consolidation.
On August 6, 2013, Telos entered into a new $100,000 warehouse agreement with Telos 2013-5, Ltd. (Telos 5) that was amended on September 25, 2013 to increase the amount to $140,000. As of March 31, 2014, $192,940 is carried as investments in loans at fair value and $139,150 as debt on the consolidated balance sheet of Tiptree. The Company’s exposure in Telos 5 is limited to its equity investment of $45,000 , the $35,000 that had been in place since December 31, 2013 along with an additional $10,000 investment added during the three months ended March 31, 2014. Subsequent to March 31, 2014, Telos 5 closed (see Note 19 “Subsequent Events”)
The table below represents the assets and liabilities of the consolidated CLOs that are included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of the dates indicated. Subordinated debt obligations owned by Tiptree are not included in these tables as these amounts are eliminated in consolidation.
 
March 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Assets:
 
 
 
Restricted cash
$
108,897

 
$
67,604

Investment in loans
1,240,805

 
1,298,155

Investment in trading securities
20,166

 
19,366

Due from brokers
8,565

 
15,945

Accrued interest receivable
2,988

 
4,108

Deferred debt issuance costs
9,038

 
9,261

Other assets
140

 
177

Total assets of consolidated CLOs
$
1,390,599

 
$
1,414,616

 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
Notes payable
$
1,128,113

 
$
1,154,097

Due to brokers
30,760

 
11,479

Accrued interest payable
8,151

 
9,745

Other liabilities
301

 
285

Total liabilities of consolidated CLOs
$
1,167,325

 
$
1,175,606

The following table represents revenue and expenses of the consolidated CLOs included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the periods indicated:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Income:
 
 
 
Realized loss loans
$
(6,955
)
 
$
(663
)
Unrealized gain loans
218

 
3,116

Interest income
18,723

 
14,111

Total income attributable to consolidated CLOs
$
11,986

 
$
16,564

 
 
 
 
Expenses:
 
 
 
Interest expense
$
13,462

 
$
9,611

Other expense
530

 
210

Total expenses attributable to consolidated CLOs
$
13,992

 
$
9,821




The tables below summarize the debt obligations of the CLOs consolidated by the Company as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
March 31, 2014
 
Aggregate
Principal Amount
 
Spread over three Months LIBOR
 
Unamortized
Discount
 
Carrying Amount
Description
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Telos 4 (maturity July 2024)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A
$
214,000

 
1.30
%
 
$
940

 
$
213,060

Class B
46,500

 
1.80
%
 
2,021

 
44,479

Class C
29,000

 
2.75
%
 
1,372

 
27,628

Class D
19,250

 
3.50
%
 
1,532

 
17,718

Class E
16,000

 
5.00
%
 
1,942

 
14,058

Class X
3,500

 
0.95
%
 

 
3,500

Subordinated
10,700

 
N/A

 
504

 
10,196

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Telos 3 (maturity October 2024)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A
225,000

 
1.42
%
 

 
225,000

Class B
36,500

 
2.25
%
 

 
36,500

Class C
26,500

 
3.00
%
 
559

 
25,941

Class D
18,000

 
4.25
%
 
806

 
17,194

Class E
15,000

 
5.50
%
 
1,486

 
13,514

Class F
6,000

 
5.50
%
 
731

 
5,269

Subordinated
34,350

 
N/A

 
1,385

 
32,965

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Telos 2 (maturity April 2022)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A-1
193,442

 
0.26
%
 
23,909

 
169,533

Class A-2
40,000

 
0.40
%
 
8,491

 
31,509

Class B
27,500

 
0.55
%
 
7,346

 
20,154

Class C
22,000

 
0.95
%
 
9,273

 
12,727

Class D
22,000

 
2.20
%
 
11,699

 
10,301

Class E
16,000

 
5.00
%
 
13,095

 
2,905

Subordinated
2,000

 
N/A

 
1,634

 
366

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Telos 1 (maturity October 2021)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A-1D
35,017

 
0.27
%
 
4,210

 
30,807

Class A-1R
13,131

 
0.29
%
 
1,579

 
11,552

Class A-1T
48,149

 
0.27
%
 
5,790

 
42,359

Class A-2
60,000

 
0.40
%
 
12,426

 
47,574

Class B
27,200

 
0.49
%
 
7,083

 
20,117

Class C
22,000

 
0.85
%
 
9,048

 
12,952

Class D
22,000

 
1.70
%
 
11,324

 
10,676

Class E
16,000

 
4.25
%
 
12,772

 
3,228

Subordinated
40,223

 
N/A

 
25,892

 
14,331

 
$
1,306,962

 
 
 
$
178,849

 
$
1,128,113



December 31, 2013

Aggregate
Principal amount

Spread over three Months LIBOR

Unamortized
Discount

Carrying Amount
Description







Telos 4 (maturity July 2024)







Class A
$
214,000


1.30
%

$
962


$
213,038

Class B
46,500


1.80
%

2,066


44,434

Class C
29,000


2.75
%

1,401


27,599

Class D
19,250


3.50
%

1,562


17,688

Class E
16,000


5.00
%

1,976


14,024

Class X
3,500


0.95
%



3,500

Subordinated
10,700


N/A


516


10,184









Telos 3 (maturity October 2024)







Class A
225,000


1.42
%



225,000

Class B
36,500


2.25
%



36,500

Class C
26,500


3.00
%

570


25,930

Class D
18,000


4.25
%

822


17,178

Class E
15,000


5.50
%

1,512


13,488

Class F
6,000


5.50
%

743


5,257

Subordinated
29,000


N/A


1,322


27,678









Telos 2 (maturity April 2022)







Class A-1
221,836


0.26
%

28,216


193,620

Class A-2
40,000


0.40
%

8,717


31,283

Class B
27,500


0.55
%

7,532


19,968

Class C
22,000


0.95
%

9,473


12,527

Class D
22,000


2.20
%

11,900


10,100

Class E
16,000


5.00
%

13,155


2,845

Subordinated
2,000


N/A


1,654


346









Telos 1 (maturity October 2021)







Class A-1D
39,270


0.27
%

4,867


34,403

Class A-1R
14,726


0.29
%

1,826


12,900

Class A-1T
53,996


0.27
%

6,693


47,303

Class A-2
60,000


0.40
%

12,781


47,219

Class B
27,200


0.49
%

7,277


19,923

Class C
22,000


0.85
%

9,261


12,739

Class D
22,000


1.70
%

11,548


10,452

Class E
16,000


4.25
%

12,861


3,139

Subordinated
40,223


N/A


26,391


13,832


$
1,341,701




$
187,604


$
1,154,097