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Note 14 - Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]
14.
Commitments and Contingencies
 
Legal Matters. 
From time to time, the Company has been and
may
again become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of its business. The Company is
not
aware of any pending or threatened litigation against the Company that it believes could have a material adverse effect on its business, operating results, financial condition or cash flows.  
 
Leases
. The Company has
no
 capital lease obligations outstanding as of
December 31, 2018
and
2017,
respectively. 
 
The Company has an operating lease for its office, research, and production facility in Englewood, Colorado (the “Colorado Facility”) with a term expiring in
July 2021.
The Company also maintains corporate apartments in Colorado, which have lease terms expiring during the next
12
months. The Company maintains operating leases for rail cars used by Agri-Energy in Luverne, Minnesota. These leases expire between
July 2019
and
July 2020.
 
Rent expense for the years ended
December 31, 2018,
2017
 and
2016
was
$1.7
million,
$1.6
million, and
$1.7
million, respectively. The Company recognizes rent expense on its operating leases on a straight-line basis.
 
The table below shows the future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases at
December 31, 2018 (
in thousands).
 
   
Operating Leases
 
2019   $
1,414
 
2020    
655
 
2021
   
218
 
2022
   
-
 
2023
   
-
 
Thereafter
   
-
 
Total
  $
2,287
 
 
Indemnifications
. In the ordinary course of its business, the Company makes certain indemnities under which it
may
be required to make payments in relation to certain transactions. As of
December 31, 2018 
and
2017,
the Company did
not
have any liabilities associated with indemnities.
 
In addition, the Company, as permitted under Delaware law and in accordance with its amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, indemnifies its officers and directors for certain events or occurrences, subject to certain limits, while the officer or director is or was serving at the Company’s request in such capacity. The duration of these indemnifications, commitments, and guarantees varies and, in certain cases, is indefinite. The maximum amount of potential future indemnification is unlimited; however, the Company has a director and officer insurance policy that
may
enable it to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. The Company accrues for losses for any known contingent liability, including those that
may
arise from indemnification provisions, when future payment is probable.
No
such losses have been recorded to date.
 
Environmental Liabilities
. The Company’s operations are subject to environmental laws and regulations adopted by various governmental authorities in the jurisdictions in which it operates. These laws require the Company to investigate and remediate the effects of the release or disposal of materials at its locations. Accordingly, the Company has adopted policies, practices and procedures in the areas of pollution control, occupational health and the production, handling, storage and use of hazardous materials to prevent material environmental or other damage, and to limit the financial liability which could result from such events. Environmental liabilities are recorded when the Company’s liability is probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated.
No
environmental liabilities have been recorded as of
December 31, 2018.