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Note 11 - Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]
11.
Commitments and Contingencies
 
Legal Matters
. From time to time, the Company has been and
may
again become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. The Company is
not
presently a party to any litigation that we believe to be material and is
not
aware of any pending or threatened litigation against the Company that it believes could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, financial condition or cash flows.
 
Leases
. During the year ended
December 
31,
2012,
the Company entered into a
six
-year software license agreement. The Company concluded that the software license agreement qualified as a capital lease. Accordingly, at
March 31, 2018
and
December 
31,
2017,
there were
no
capital lease obligations outstanding.
 
The Company has an operating lease for its office, research, and production facility in Englewood, Colorado with a term expiring in
July 2021.
The Company also maintains a corporate apartment in Colorado, which has a lease term expiring during the next
12
months. The Company has an operating lease for the rail cars used by Agri-Energy in Luverne, Minnesota.
 
Rent expense for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017
was
$0.4
million and
$0.4
million, respectively.
 
The table below shows the future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases and at
March 31, 2018 (
in thousands):
 
   
Operating
Leases
 
2018 (remaining)
  $
1,094
 
2019
   
943
 
2020
   
430
 
2021
   
218
 
2022 and thereafter
   
 
Total
  $
2,685
 
 
The Company entered into a
five
-year software licensing agreement on
April 2, 2018
with future minimum lease payments totaling approximately
$0.6
million.
 
Indemnifications
. In the ordinary course of its business, the Company makes certain indemnities under which it
may
be required to make payments in relation to certain transactions. As of
March 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
the Company did
not
have any liabilities associated with indemnities.
 
Certain of the Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable, for which the carrying value on the Company’s balance sheet approximates their fair values due to the short maturities.
 
In addition, the Company, as permitted under Delaware law and in accordance with its amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, indemnifies its officers and directors for certain events or occurrences, subject to certain limits, while the officer or director is or was serving at the Company’s request in such capacity. The duration of these indemnifications, commitments, and guarantees varies and, in certain cases, is indefinite. The maximum amount of potential future indemnification is unlimited; however, the Company has a director and officer insurance policy that
may
enable it to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. The Company accrues for losses for any known contingent liability, including those that
may
arise from indemnification provisions, when future payment is probable.
No
such losses have been recorded to date.
 
Environmental Liabilities
. The Company’s operations are subject to environmental laws and regulations adopted by various governmental authorities in the jurisdictions in which it operates. These laws require the Company to investigate and remediate the effects of the release or disposal of materials at its locations. Accordingly, the Company has adopted policies, practices and procedures in the areas of pollution control, occupational health and the production, handling, storage and use of hazardous materials to prevent material environmental or other damage, and to limit the financial liability which could result from such events. Environmental liabilities are recorded when the Company’s liability is probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated.
No
environmental liabilities have been recorded as of
March 31, 2018
or
December 31, 2017.