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Debt
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt Debt
2021 Bond Issuance

On April 15, 2021, on behalf of Gevo NW Iowa RNG, LLC, the Iowa Finance Authority (the "Authority") issued $68,155,000 of its non-recourse Solid Waste Facility Revenue Bonds (Gevo NW Iowa RNG, LLC Renewable Natural Gas Project), Series 2021 (Green Bonds) (the "2021 Bonds") for NW Iowa RNG. The bond proceeds were used as a source of construction financing alongside equity from the Company. The 2021 Bonds were issued under a Trust Indenture dated April 1, 2021 (the "Indenture") between the Authority and Citibank, N.A. as trustee (the "Trustee"). The 2021 Bonds mature April 1, 2042. The bonds bear interest at 1.5% per annum during the Initial Term Rate Period (as defined in the Indenture), payable semi-annually on January 1 and July 1 of each year. The effective interest rate is 1.0%. The 2021 Bonds are supported by the $71.2 million Bond Letter of Credit; see Note 5, Restricted Cash. The Trustee can draw sufficient amounts on the Bond Letter of Credit to pay the principal and interest until the first mandatory tender date of April 1, 2024. The 2021 Bonds became callable and re-marketable on October 1, 2022. If the 2021 Bonds have not been called and re-marketed by the first mandatory tender date, the Trustee may draw on the Bond Letter of Credit to repay the 2021 Bonds in their entirety at the purchase price. As of March 31, 2023, no amounts have been drawn under the Bond Letter of Credit.

The 2021 Bonds were issued at a premium of $0.8 million and debt issuance costs were $3.0 million. The bond debt is classified as non-current debt and is presented net of the premium and issuance costs, which are being amortized over the life of the 2021 Bonds using the interest method. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the premium balance and the debt issuance cost net of amortization were $0.3 million, $0.4 million, $1.0 million, and $1.3 million, respectively.

Loans Payable

In April 2020, the Company and Agri-Energy each entered into a loan agreement with Live Oak Banking Company, pursuant to which the Company and Agri-Energy obtained loans from the Small Business Administration's Paycheck Protection Program (“SBA PPP”) totaling $1.0 million in the aggregate (the "SBA Loans").

In April 2021, the entire balance of $0.5 million of the Company's and $0.1 million of Agri-Energy's loans and accrued interest obtained through the SBA PPP were forgiven. The remaining SBA Loan for Agri-Energy totals $0.2 million, bears interest at 1.0% per annum and matures in April 2025. Monthly payments of $8,230, including interest, began on June 5, 2021, and are payable through April 2025.
The summary of the Company's debt is as follows (in thousands) as of:

 Interest Rate Maturity DateMarch 31, 2023December 31, 2022
2021 Bonds, net1.5%April 2042$67,408 $67,223 
SBA Loans1.0%April 2025200 224 
Equipment4%to5%December 2023toDecember 202478 94 
Total debt67,686 67,541 
Less: current portion(152)(159)
Non-current portion$67,534 $67,382 

Future payments for the Company's debt are as follows (in thousands):

Year Ending December 31,Total Debt
2023 (remaining)$120 
202467,537 
202529 
Total debt$67,686