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Note 9 - Long-term Incentive Plan
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Text Block]
9.
LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
 
In
July 2007,
the general partner adopted the Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”), which is administered by the compensation committee of the Board. Effective
April 29, 2014,
the Partnership’s unitholders approved an amendment to the LTIP to increase the number of common units reserved for issuance under the incentive plan to
4,100,000
common units, subject to adjustments for certain events.  Although other types of awards are contemplated under the LTIP, currently outstanding awards include “phantom” units, which convey the right to receive common units upon vesting, and “restricted” units, which are grants of common units restricted until the time of vesting. The phantom unit awards also include distribution equivalent rights (“DERs”).
 
Subject to applicable earning criteria, a DER entitles the grantee to a cash payment equal to the cash distribution paid on an outstanding common unit prior to the vesting date of the underlying award. Recipients of restricted and phantom units are entitled to receive cash distributions paid on common units during the vesting period which are reflected initially as a reduction of partners’ capital. Distributions paid on units which ultimately do
not
vest are reclassified as compensation expense.  Awards granted to date are equity awards and, accordingly, the fair value of the awards as of the grant date is expensed over the vesting period.  
 
Restricted common units are granted to the independent directors on each anniversary of joining the Board. The units vest in
one
-
third
increments over
three
years. The following table includes information on outstanding grants made to the directors under the LTIP:
 
Grant Date
 
Number of Units
   
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
(1)
   
Grant Date Total Fair Value (in thousands)
 
December 2017
   
15,306
    $
4.85
    $
74
 
December 2018
   
23,436
    $
1.20
    $
28
 
December 2019
   
7,500
    $
1.07
    $
8
 

(
1
)
Fair value is the closing market price on the grant date of the awards.
 
The Partnership also grants phantom units to employees. These grants are equity awards under
ASC
718
– Stock Compensation
and, accordingly, the fair value of the awards as of the grant date is expensed over the
three
-year vesting period. The following table includes information on the outstanding grants:
 
Grant Date
 
Number of Units
   
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
(1)
   
Grant Date Total Fair Value (in thousands)
 
March 2018
   
396,536
    $
4.77
    $
1,891
 
March 2019
   
524,997
    $
1.14
    $
598
 
June 2019
   
46,168
    $
1.08
    $
50
 
March 2020
   
600,396
    $
0.90
    $
540
 

(
1
)
Fair value is the closing market price on the grant date of the awards.
 
The unrecognized estimated compensation cost of outstanding phantom and restricted units at
March 31, 2020
, was
$1.2
 million, which will be expensed over the remaining vesting period.
 
The Partnership’s equity-based incentive compensation expense for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
and
2020
, was
$0.3
 million and
$0.2
 million, respectively. 
 
Activity pertaining to phantom and restricted common unit awards granted under the LTIP is as follows:
 
   
Number of Units
   
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
 
Nonvested at December 31, 2019
   
1,068,343
    $
3.42
 
Granted
   
600,396
     
0.90
 
Vested
   
227,701
     
7.15
 
Forfeited
   
-
     
-
 
Nonvested at March 31, 2020
   
1,441,038
    $
2.80