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Note 13 - Long-term Incentive Plan
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Text Block]
13
.
LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
 
In
July 2007,
the general partner adopted the LTIP, which is administered by the compensation committee of the Board. Effective
April 29, 2014,
the Partnership’s unitholders approved an amendment to the LTIP to increase the number of common units reserved for issuance under the incentive plan to
4.1
million common units, subject to adjustment for certain events. Although other types of awards are contemplated under the LTIP, currently outstanding awards include “phantom” units, which convey the right to receive common units upon vesting, and “restricted” units, which are grants of common units restricted until the time of vesting. Certain of the phantom unit awards also include DERs.
 
Subject to applicable earning criteria, a DER entitles the grantee to a cash payment equal to the cash distribution paid on an outstanding common unit prior to the vesting date of the underlying award. Recipients of restricted and phantom units are entitled to receive cash distributions paid on common units during the vesting period which are reflected initially as a reduction of partners’ capital. Distributions paid on units that ultimately do
not
vest are reclassified as compensation expense.  Awards granted to date are equity awards and, accordingly, the fair value of the awards as of the grant date is expensed over the vesting period.  
 
In connection with each anniversary of joining the Board, restricted common units are granted to the independent directors. The units vest in
one
-
third
increments over
three
years. The following table includes information on grants made to the directors under the LTIP subject to vesting requirements:
 
     
 
 
 
Weighted Average
   
Grant Date Total Fair
 
   
Number of
   
Grant Date Fair
   
Value
 
Grant Date
 
Units
   
Value
   
(in thousands)
 
December 2017
   
15,306
    $
4.85
    $
74
 
December 2018
   
23,436
    $
1.20
    $
28
 
December 2019
   
7,500
    $
1.07
    $
8
 
 
In addition, in
December 2018,
the independent directors received a common unit grant that had 
no
vesting requirement as part of their compensation. With a weighted average grant date fair value of
$1.20,
the
21,875
units issued had a grant date total fair value of less than
$0.1
million.
 
The Partnership also grants phantom units to employees. These grants are equity awards under
ASC
718
– Stock Compensation
and, accordingly, the fair value of the awards as of the grant date is expensed over the vesting period. The following table includes information on the outstanding grants:
 
     
 
 
 
Weighted Average
   
Grant Date Total Fair
 
   
Number of
   
Grant Date Fair
   
Value
 
Grant Date
 
Units
   
Value
   
(in thousands)
 
March 2017
   
323,339
    $
7.15
    $
2,312
 
March 2018
   
396,536
    $
4.77
    $
1,891
 
March 2019
   
524,997
    $
1.14
    $
598
 
June 2019
   
46,168
    $
1.08
    $
50
 
 
The unrecognized estimated compensation cost relating to outstanding phantom and restricted units at
December 31, 2019
, was
$0.9
 million, which will be recognized over the remaining vesting period. On
January 1, 2020,
227,701
 units of the
March 2017 
grant vested.
 
The Partnership’s equity-based incentive compensation expense for the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2019
was
$2.2
 million and
$1.1
 million, respectively.
 
Activity pertaining to phantom common units and restricted common unit awards granted under the LTIP is as follows:
 
   
Number of
   
Grant Date Fair
 
   
Units
   
Value
 
Nonvested, December 31, 2018
   
998,219
    $
5.88
 
Granted
   
578,665
     
1.13
 
Vested
   
382,845
     
4.75
 
Forfeited
   
125,696
     
4.08
 
Nonvested, December 31, 2019
   
1,068,343
    $
3.42