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Note 17 - Related Party Transactions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
17
. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS     
 
 
Related Party Financing
 
See Note
9,
“Related Party Notes Payable” for a description of the Promissory Note issued on
February 27, 2019,
as amended on
June 25, 2019
and Note
12,
“Stockholders’ Equity” for a description of the Company’s financing transactions in
June 2019
and
August 2019.
 
Related Party Revenue 
 
The Company recognized related party revenues from product sales and license and collaboration fees of
$250
thousand,
$77
thousand, and
$27
thousand for the years ended
December 31, 2019,
2018
and
2017,
respectively. In fulfillment of the performance obligations under the Purchase Agreement with China Pioneer, the Company supplied product samples with a cost of
$176
thousand,
$426
thousand, and
$102
thousand for the years ended
December 31, 2019,
2018
and
2017,
respectively. These costs were recorded as a sales and marketing expense. Related party accounts receivable was
$0
and
$39
thousand as of
December 31, 2019
and
December 31, 2018,
respectively. See Note
14,
“License, Collaboration and Distribution Agreements” for additional information regarding the Company's distribution agreements with China Pioneer, the Company's
second
largest stockholder.
 
Related Party Expenses 
 
The Company recognized related party commission expense of
$326
thousand,
$359
thousand, and
$0
for the years ended
December 31, 2019,
2018
and
2017,
respectively. The Company paid China Kington a fee of
$20
thousand,
$144
thousand and
$162
thousand in the first,
second
and
third
quarter of
2019,
respectively. The
first
quarter fee represented the broker fee for the issuance of the Promissory Note to Pioneer Hong Kong. The
second
quarter fee represented the commission for the private placement with
three
accredited investors which closed on
June 26, 2019.
The
third
quarter fee represented the commission for the private placement with
three
accredited investors which closed on
August 8, 2019.
All of the fees were recorded as an offset to the additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheet. For the year ended
December 31, 2019,
$18
thousand was recorded to interest expense using the effective interest rate method over the term of the Promissory Note. See Note
12,
“Stockholders’ Equity” for additional information regarding such commissions.
 
A fee of
$50
thousand was paid to Director Bob Wu in the
first
quarter of
2019
and represented the consulting fees pursuant to that certain Consulting Agreement, between the Company and China Kington, dated
March 11, 2019.
The Company recorded an
$83
 thousand expense related to Mr. Wu’s consulting service for the year ended
December 31, 2019. 
The Company paid an additional fee of
$50
thousand to Mr. Wu in
March 2020
pursuant to the Consulting Agreement. See Note
9,
“Related Party Notes Payable” for additional information regarding such fees.
 
The fees paid to China Kington during the year ended
December 31, 2018
represented the commission on its sale of the Company’s common stock. See Note
12,
“Stockholders’ Equity” for additional information regarding such commissions.