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Note 10 - Leases
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Lessee, Operating and Finance Leases [Text Block]
10.
Leases
 
Operating and Finance Leases
 
The Company determines if a new contractual arrangement is a lease at contract inception. If a contract contains a lease, the Company evaluates whether it should be classified as an operating or a finance lease. If applicable as a lease, the Company records the related lease liabilities and ROU assets based on the future minimum lease payments over the lease term and only include options to renew a lease in the minimum lease payments if it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. For leases with original terms of
twelve
months or less, the Company recognizes the lease expense as incurred and does
not
recognize lease liabilities and ROU assets. The Company has operating leases for corporate offices worldwide, and for space at a data center. Additionally, the Company leases computer equipment through various finance leases.
 
Lease liabilities are measured based on the future minimum lease payments discounted over the lease term. The Company uses the discount rate implicit in the lease whenever that rate is readily determinable. For leases where
no
such rate is determinable, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate, or the rate of interest that Company would have to pay to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments, on a collateralized basis over a similar term and in a similar economic environment. As of
March 31, 2019,
the weighted-average rate used in discounting the lease liabilities for ROU operating and finance leases was
6.8%
and
6.0%,
respectively. Current and non-current operating lease liabilities are presented on the condensed consolidated balance sheet, while current finance lease liabilities are included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and non-current finance lease liabilities are included in other long-term liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Balances classified as capital lease obligations under previous lease guidance are presented for all periods prior to
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
to conform with the presentation of finance lease liabilities.
 
ROU assets are measured based on the associated lease liabilities, adjusted for any lease incentives such as tenant improvement allowances. ROU assets for operating leases are presented as non-current assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet, while ROU assets for finance leases are included within property and equipment, net. For operating leases, the Company recognizes the expense for lease payments on straight-line basis over the lease term. As of
March 31, 2019,
the weighted-average remaining lease term for ROU operating and finance leases was
2.6
years and
1.3
years, respectively.
 
As of
March 31, 2019,
the Company had net operating lease ROU assets of
$11,787.
Operating lease costs, consisting primarily of rental expense, were approximately
$1,996
and
$2,119
 for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018,
respectively. Variable rent expense was
not
material for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019.
In
February 2019,
the Company executed a new lease agreement for office space in Paris, and exited its prior office space shortly thereafter. There were
no
material costs incurred associated with that exit. The new lease includes a non-cancellable
three
-year term through
2022,
as well as
two three
-year option periods that would extend the lease through
2028.
As of the inception of the lease, the Company is
not
reasonably certain that it will exercise those option periods, and has included lease payments for only the non-cancellable
three
-year term for the purposes of calculating the associated lease liability and ROU asset. Future changes in lease payments under this lease are dependent on a French rent index, and will be accounted for in the period those changes occur. As part of this lease, the Company was also required to enter into an irrevocable
$109
letter of credit, and has restricted from use cash in the same amount to secure the letter of credit. This balance has been classified as restricted cash on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet.
 
At various dates between
August 2015
and
October 2016,
the Company entered into finance lease arrangements with
two
separate manufacturers for computer equipment. These finance leases are collateralized by the underlying computer equipment. As of
March 31, 2019,
the Company had net finance lease ROU assets of
$1,126.
Finance lease ROU assets are included in property and equipment on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Interest expense associated with finance leases is included within other income (expenses) on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss. Finance lease costs for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
consisted of
$178
in depreciation of the leased assets, and
$24
in interest expense. Costs associated with capital leases for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018
consisted of
$380
in depreciation of the leased assets, and
$43
in interest expense.
 
The maturities of operating lease and finance lease liabilities as of
March 31, 2019
are as follows:
 
   
Operating Leases
   
Finance Leases
 
2019 (excluding the three months ended March 31, 2019)
  $
6,072
    $
961
 
2020
   
3,483
     
552
 
2021
   
3,212
     
11
 
2022
   
1,844
     
 
Total lease payments
   
14,611
     
1,524
 
Less: Amount representing imputed interest
   
(1,170
)    
(63
)
Present value of lease liabilities
   
13,441
     
1,461
 
Less: Current portion of lease liabilities
   
(6,335
)    
(1,103
)
Non-current portion of lease liabilities
  $
7,106
    $
358
 
 
Supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases was as follows:
 
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31, 2019
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
       
Financing cash flows from finance leases
  $
338
 
Operating cash flows from finance leases
   
25
 
Operating cash flows from operating leases
   
2,123
 
         
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities:
       
Finance lease liabilities
  $
 
Operating lease liabilities
   
421
 
 
The operating lease ROU asset obtained relates to the Paris office lease executed in
February 2019.
 
Subleases
 
The Company also maintains sublease agreements for portions of its San Francisco and Portland office spaces. In
August 2018,
the Company entered into agreements to (a) extend its existing sublease for a portion of its San Francisco office space through
July 2022,
and (b) sublease an additional 
14,380
square feet of its San Francisco office space to an unrelated
third
party through
July 2020,
with a subtenant option to extend the sublease through
July 2022.
The Company's sublease for its Portland office space is with an unrelated
third
party and expires in
May 2020.
Income from these sublease agreements is included in other income (expenses) on the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss. Sublease income for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018
 was
$570
and
$277,
respectively.
 
Future minimum amounts due under subleases as of
March 31, 2019 
were as follows:
 
   
Operating Sublease Income
 
2019 (excluding the three months ended March 31, 2019)
  $
1,689
 
2020
   
1,768
 
2021
   
1,105
 
2022
   
616
 
Total amounts due under subleases
  $
5,178