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Bank Borrowing Bank Borrowing
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Bank Borrowing Bank Borrowings
Short-term borrowings

On June 29, 2021, the JV Company entered into a one-year loan agreement with China CITIC Bank in China to borrow a maximum of $7.7 million. Interest payments are due on the 20th of each quarter commencing on September 20, 2021, and the entire principal is due on June 29, 2022. As of December 1, 2021, the outstanding balance of this loan was $7.7 million at an interest rate of 3.49% per annum. On December 2, 2021, the JV Company was deconsolidated from the Company, thus this loan was no longer on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021.

On April 19, 2021, the JV Company entered into a loan agreement with China Everbright Bank in China to borrow a maximum of Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”) 100 million. The borrowing can be in RMB or U.S. Dollar (“USD”). The loan consists of RMB 50 million for working capital borrowings in Chinese yuan and RMB 50 million for borrowing in USD. The loan is collateralized by eligible accounts receivable. On April 19, 2021, the JV Company borrowed RMB 50.0 million, or $7.7 million based on the currency exchange rate between RMB and USD on April 19, 2021, at an interest rate of 5.1% per annum. The interest payments are due quarterly with the entire principal due no later than May 19, 2022. As of December 1, 2021, the total outstanding balance of the loans was $15.4 million including $3.4 million borrowed on September 22, 2021 and $4.2 million borrowed on November 23, 2021, at interest rate of 2.7% per annum, with principal due on December 12, 2021 and February 15, 2022, respectively. On December 2, 2021, the JV Company was deconsolidated from the Company, thus these loans were no longer on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021.

On November 13, 2020, the JV Company entered into a one-year loan agreement with China Merchant Bank in China. The JV Company can borrow up to RMB 50.0 million, or $7.6 million, based on the currency exchange rate between RMB and U.S. Dollar on November 13, 2020. The loan's interest rates are based on the China one-year loan prime rate (“LPR”) plus 1.4% per annum. Interest payments are due quarterly with the entire principal due not later than November 19, 2021. During the three months ended December 31, 2020, the JV Company borrowed RMB 50.0 million, or $7.6 million, at an interest rate of 5.25% per annum. As of December 1, 2021, there was no outstanding balance under the loan. On December 2, 2021, the JV Company was deconsolidated from the Company, thus the loan was no longer on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021.

On October 2019, the Company's subsidiary in China entered into a line of credit facility with Bank of Communications Limited in China. This line of credit matures on February 14, 2021 and is based on the China Base Rate multiplied by 1.05, or 4.99% on October 31, 2019. The purpose of the credit facility is to provide short-term borrowings. The Company could borrow up to approximately RMB 60.0 million or $8.5 million based on the currency exchange rate between the RMB and the U.S. Dollar on October 31, 2019. In September 2021, this line of credit was renewed with maximum borrowings up to RMB 140.0 million with the same terms and a maturity date of September 18, 2022. During the three months ended December 31, 2021, the Company borrowed RMB 11.0 million, or $1.7 million, at an interest rate of 3.85% per annum, with principal due on November 18, 2022. As of December 31, 2021, the total outstanding balance of this loan was $1.7 million.

On November 16, 2018, the Company's subsidiary in China entered into a line of credit facility with Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. The purpose of the credit facility was to provide short-term borrowings. The Company could borrow up to approximately RMB 72.0 million or $10.3 million based on currency exchange rate between RMB and U.S. Dollar on November 16, 2018. The RMB 72.0 million consists of RMB 27.0 million for trade borrowings with a maturity date of December 31, 2021, and RMB 45.0 million for working capital borrowings or trade borrowings with a maturity date of September 13, 2022. During the three months ended December 31, 2021, the Company borrowed RMB 5.0 million, or $0.8 million, at an interest rate of 3.7% per annum, with principal due on September 12, 2022. As of December 31, 2021, the total outstanding balance of this loan was $0.8 million.

Accounts Receivable Factoring Agreement

On August 9, 2019, one of the Company's wholly-owned subsidiaries (the “Borrower”) entered into a factoring agreement with the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited (“HSBC”), whereby the Borrower assigns certain of its accounts receivable with recourse. This factoring agreement allows the Borrower to borrow up to 70% of the net amount of its eligible accounts receivable of the Borrower with a maximum amount of $30.0 million. The interest rate is based on one month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 1.75% per annum. The Company is the guarantor for this agreement. The Company is accounting for this transaction as a secured borrowing under the Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets guidance. In addition, any cash held in the restricted bank account controlled by HSBC has a legal right of offset against the borrowing. This agreement, with certain financial covenants required, has no expiration date. On August 11, 2021, the Borrower signed an agreement with HSBC to decrease the borrowing maximum amount to $8.0 million with certain financial
covenants required. Other terms remain the same. As of December 31, 2021, the Borrower was in compliance with these covenants. As of December 31, 2021, there was no outstanding balance and the Company had unused credit of approximately $8.0 million.

Credit Facilities

On May 9, 2018 (the “Effective Date”), the JV Company entered into a lease finance agreement and a security agreement (the “Agreements”) with YinHai Leasing Company and China Import/Export Bank (the “Lenders”).  Pursuant to the Agreements, the Lenders agreed to provide an aggregate of RMB 400.0 million, or $62.8 million based on the currency exchange rate between RMB and U.S. Dollar on the Effective Date, of financing to the JV Company (the “Lease Financing”). In exchange for the Lease Financing, the JV Company agreed to transfer title of its assembly and testing equipment to the Lenders, and the Lenders leased such equipment to the JV Company under a five-year lease arrangement, pursuant to which the JV Company makes quarterly lease payments to the Lenders consisting of principal and interest based on a repayment schedule mutually agreed by the parties.  The interest under the Lease Financing is accrued based on the China Base Rate multiplied by 1.15, or 5.4625% on the Effective Date.  Under the Agreements, at the end of the five-year lease term, the Lenders agree to sell such equipment back to the JV Company for a nominal amount (RMB 1).  The JV Company’s obligations under the Lease Financing are secured by the land and building owned by the JV Company (the “Collateral”).  The proceeds from the Lease Financing were used primarily for the acquisition and installation of the 12-inch fabrication equipment and other expenses of the JV Company relating to the completion of the fabrication facility located in Chongqing. The Agreements contain customary representation, warranties and covenants, including restrictions on the transfer of the Collateral. The Agreements also contain customary events of default, including but not limited to, failure to make payments and breach of material terms under the Agreements. The Agreements include certain customary closing conditions, including the payment of deposit by the JV Company. On June 28, 2020, the parties entered into a modification to this agreement, pursuant to which the interest rate was changed to be the five-year loan prime rate in China plus 0.8125%, or 5.4625%. Other terms of this agreement remain the same. As of December 1, 2021, the outstanding balance of the Lease Financing of 163.0 million RMB (equivalent of $25.5 million based on the currency exchange rate as of December 1, 2021) was recorded under short-term and long-term finance lease liabilities on balance sheets. On December 2, 2021, the JV Company was deconsolidated from the Company, thus the lease financing was no longer on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021.

Long-term debt

On August 18, 2021, Jireh Semiconductor Incorporated (“Jireh”) entered into a term loan agreement with a financial institution (the "Bank") in an amount up to $45.0 million for the purpose of expanding and upgrading the Company’s fabrication facility located in Oregon. The obligation under the loan agreement is secured by substantially all assets of Jireh and guaranteed by the Company. The agreement has a 5.5 year term and matures on February 16, 2027. Jireh is required to make consecutive quarterly payments of principal and interest. The loan accrues interest based on adjusted LIBOR plus the applicable margin based on the outstanding balance of the loan. This agreement contains customary restrictive covenants and includes certain financial covenants that require the Company to maintain. As of December 31, 2021, there was no outstanding balance under the loan.

On April 26, 2020, the JV Company entered into a loan agreement with China Development Bank, Agricultural Bank of China, China Merchants Bank and Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank (collectively, the “Banks”) in the aggregate principal amount of RMB 250 million (approximately $35.7 million based on the currency exchange rate between RMB and U.S. Dollar on April 26, 2020). The obligation under the loan agreement is secured by certain assets of the JV Company. The obligation under the loan agreement is secured by certain assets of the JV Company with a carrying value of $104.1 million as of December 1, 2021. The JV Company is required to make consecutive semi-annual payments of principal until December 8, 2024. Interest payments are due on March 20, June 20, September 20 and December 20 of each year based on the LPR plus 1.3%. The JV Company drew down RMB 250.0 million (approximately $35.3 million based on the currency exchange rate between RMB and U.S. Dollar on June 30, 2020) in April 2020. As of December 1, 2021, the outstanding balance of the loan was $31.3 million. On December 2, 2021, the JV Company was deconsolidated from the Company, thus the loan was no longer on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021.

In December 2019, the JV Company entered into a loan agreement with China Development Bank in the amount of $24.0 million. The obligation under the loan agreement is secured by certain assets of the JV Company with a carrying value of $104.1 million as of December 1, 2021. The JV Company is required to make consecutive semi-annual payments of principal until December 8, 2024. The interest is accrued based on the LIBOR rate plus 2.8%. The interest is required to be paid on March 21 and September 21 each year. As of December 1, 2021, the outstanding balance of the loan was $16.8 million. On December 2, 2021, the JV Company was deconsolidated from the Company, thus the loan was no longer on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021.
On March 12, 2019, the JV Company entered into a loan agreement with The Export-Import Bank of China in the aggregate principal amount of RMB 200.0 million (approximately $29.8 million based on currency exchange rate between RMB and U.S. Dollar on March 31, 2019). The loan will mature on February 20, 2025. The JV Company drew down RMB 190.0 million and RMB 10.0 million in March 2019 and December 2019, respectively. The interest is accrued based on the China Base Rate multiplied by 1.1, or 5.39%. The loan requires quarterly interest payments. The principal payments are required to be paid every 6 months over the term of loan commencing in October 2019. This loan is secured by the buildings and certain equipment owned by the JV Company with a carrying value of $88.3 million as of December 1, 2021. As a condition of the loan arrangement, 14.0 million RMB (approximately $2.0 million) of cash is held as restricted cash by the JV Company as a compensating balance at the bank until the principal is paid. On June 24, 2020, a modification of this loan was signed, pursuant to which the interest rate was changed to be based on the five-year loan prime rate in China plus 0.74%, or 5.39%. Other terms of this loan remain the same. As of December 1, 2021, the outstanding balance of the loan was 171.0 million RMB (equivalent of $26.7 million based on the currency exchange rate as of December 1, 2021). On December 2, 2021, the JV Company was deconsolidated from the Company, thus the loan was no longer on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021.

On May 1, 2018, Jireh entered into a loan agreement with the Bank that provided a term loan in the amount of $17.8 million. The obligation under the loan agreement is secured by certain real estate assets of Jireh and guaranteed by the Company.  The loan has a five-year term and matures on June 1, 2023. Beginning June 1, 2018, Jireh made consecutive monthly payments of principal and interest to the Bank. The outstanding principal accrues interest at a fixed rate of 5.04% per annum on the basis of a 360-day year. The loan agreement contains customary restrictive covenants and includes certain financial covenants that require the Company to maintain, on a consolidated basis, specified financial ratios. In August 2021, Jireh signed an amendment of this loan with the Bank to modify the financial covenants requirement to align with the new term loan agreement entered into on August 18, 2021 discussed above. The amendment was accounted for as a debt modification and no gain or loss was recognized. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2021, the outstanding balance of the term loan was $14.6 million.

On August 15, 2017, Jireh entered into a credit agreement with the Bank that provided a term loan in an amount up to $30.0 million for the purpose of purchasing certain equipment for the Company’s fabrication facility located in Oregon.  The obligation under the credit agreement is secured by substantially all assets of Jireh and guaranteed by the Company.  The credit agreement has a five-year term and matures on August 15, 2022. In January 2018 and July 2018, Jireh drew down the loan in the amount of $13.2 million and $16.7 million, respectively. Beginning in October 2018, Jireh is required to pay to the Bank on each payment date, the outstanding principal amount of the loan in monthly installments.  The loan accrues interest based on an adjusted LIBOR as defined in the credit agreement, plus a specified applicable margin in the range of 1.75% to 2.25%, based on the outstanding balance of the loan.  The credit agreement contains customary restrictive covenants and includes certain financial covenants that require the Company to maintain, on a consolidated basis, specified financial ratios and fixed charge coverage ratio. In August 2021, Jireh signed an amendment of this loan with the Bank to modify the financial covenants requirement to align with the new term loan agreement entered into on August 18, 2021 discussed above. The amendment was accounted for as a debt modification and no gain or loss was recognized. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2021, the outstanding balance of the term loan was $5.6 million.

Maturities of short-term debt and long-term debt were as follows (in thousands):
Year ending June 30,
2022 (Remaining)$4,170 
202318,540 
Total principal22,710 
Less: debt issuance costs(43)
Total principal, less debt issuance costs$22,667 
Short-term DebtLong-term DebtTotal
Principal amount$8,989 $13,721 $22,710 
Less: debt issuance costs(29)(14)(43)
Total debt, less debt issuance costs$8,960 $13,707 $22,667