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Bank Borrowing Bank Borrowing
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Bank Borrowing Bank Borrowings

Short-term borrowings

In October 2019, the Company's subsidiary in China entered into a line of credit facility with Bank of Communications Limited in China. This line of credit matures on February 14, 2021 and is based on the China Base Rate multiplied by 1.05, or 4.99% on October 31, 2019. The purpose of the credit facility was to provide short-term borrowings. The Company could borrow up to approximately Chinese Renminbi (RMB) 60.0 million or $8.5 million based on the currency exchange rate between the RMB and the U.S. Dollar on October 31, 2019. As of March 31, 2020, there was no outstanding balance under the loan.

On September 23, 2019, the JV Company entered into a short term revolving loan agreement with China Everbright bank in China. The JV Company can borrow up to RMB 50.0 million, or $7.1 million based on the currency exchange rate between RMB and U.S. Dollar on September 23, 2019, at varying interest rates, with either RMB or USD. Interest payments with the entire principal are due no later than 90 days from each borrowing date. The loan expired in April 2019. In January and February 2020, the JV Company borrowed $1.6 million and $5.5 million, respectively, under this loan. Interest payments with the entire principal were due on April 7, 2020 and May 3, 2020. As of March 31, 2020, the total outstanding balance under the loan was $7.1 million.

On March 21, 2019, the JV Company entered into a one-year loan agreement with China Everbright Bank in China to provide a loan for RMB 20 million, or $3.0 million based on the currency exchange rate between RMB and U.S. Dollar on March 31, 2019, at a fixed interest rate of 5.44% per annum. Interest payments are due monthly with the entire principal due on March 21, 2020. The loan expired in April 2019. As of March 31, 2020, there was no outstanding balance under the loan.

On November 29 and December 4, 2018, the JV Company entered into two, one-year loan agreements with China Merchant Bank and Chongqing LiangJiang New District China Merchants Group Limited Company in China to provide loans for RMB 80 million and RMB 20 million, respectively, or $14.5 million in total based on the currency exchange rate between RMB and U.S. Dollar on December 31, 2018, at varying interest rates. On January 20, 2020, the JV Company renewed the loan agreements with the same terms. Interest payments are due monthly and quarterly with the entire principal due not later than January 21, 2021. As of March 31, 2020, the outstanding balance under the loan was $14.1 million.

On November 16, 2018, the Company's subsidiary in China entered into a line of credit facility with Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, which expired on September 30, 2019. The purpose of the credit facility was to provide short-term borrowings. The Company could borrow up to approximately RMB 72.0 million or $10.3 million based on currency exchange rate between RMB and U.S. Dollar on November 16, 2018. In October 2019, this line of credit was renewed with the same terms and a maturity date of September 30, 2020. As of March 31, 2020, there was no outstanding balance under the line of credit.

Accounts Receivable Factoring Agreement

On August 9, 2019, one of the Company's wholly-owned subsidiaries ("the "Borrower") entered into a factoring agreement with the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited (“HSBC”), whereby the Borrower assigns certain of its accounts receivable with recourse. This factoring agreement allows the Borrower to borrow up to 70% of the net amount of its eligible accounts receivable of the Borrower with a maximum amount of $30.0 million. The interest rate is based on one month LIBOR plus 1.75% per annum. This agreement, with certain financial covenants required, has no expiration date. The Company is the guarantor for this agreement. The Company is accounting for this transaction as a secured borrowing under the Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets guidance. In addition, any cash held in the restricted bank account controlled by HSBC has a legal right of offset against the borrowing. The Borrower was in compliance with these covenants as of March 31, 2020. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company borrowed $8.0 million and repaid this amount in full. As of March 31, 2020, there was no outstanding balance and the Company had unused credit of approximately $30.0 million.

Credit Facilities

On May 9, 2018 (the “Effective Date”), the JV Company entered into a lease finance agreement and a security agreement (the “Agreements”) with YinHai Leasing Company and The Export-Import Bank of China (the “Lenders”).  Pursuant to the Agreements, the Lenders agreed to provide an aggregate of RMB 400.0 million, or $62.8 million based on the currency
exchange rate between RMB and U.S. Dollar on the Effective Date, of financing to the JV Company (the “Lease Financing”). In exchange for the Lease Financing, the JV Company agreed to transfer title of its assembly and testing equipment to the Lenders, and the Lenders leased such equipment to the JV Company under a five-year lease arrangement, pursuant to which the JV Company makes quarterly lease payments to the Lenders consisting of principal and interest based on a repayment schedule mutually agreed by the parties.  The interest under the Lease Financing is accrued based on the China Base Rate multiplied by 1.15, or 5.4625% on the Effective Date.  Under the Agreements, at the end of the five-year lease term, the Lenders agree to sell such equipment back to the JV Company for a nominal amount (RMB 1).  The JV Company’s obligations under the Lease Financing are secured by the land and building owned by the JV Company (the “Collateral”).  The proceeds from the Lease Financing were used primarily for the acquisition and installation of the 12-inch fabrication equipment and other expenses of the JV Company relating to the completion of the fabrication facility located in Chongqing. The Agreements contain customary representation, warranties and covenants, including restrictions on the transfer of the Collateral. The Agreements also contain customary events of default, including but not limited to, failure to make payments and breach of material terms under the Agreements. The Agreements include certain customary closing conditions, including the payment of deposit by the JV Company. As of March 31, 2020, the outstanding balance under the Agreement was 325.0 million RMB (equivalent of $45.8 million based on the currency exchange rate as of March 31, 2020), which was recorded under short-term and long-term finance lease liabilities.

See future minimum lease payment table for finance lease liabilities in Note 6.

Long-term debt

In December 2019, the JV Company entered into a loan agreement with China Development Bank in the amount of $24.0 million. The obligation under the loan agreement is secured by certain assets of the JV Company. Beginning December 18, 2020, the JV Company will make consecutive semi-annual payments of principal until December 8, 2024. The interest is accrued based on the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") rate plus 2.8%. The interest is required to be paid on March 21 and September 21 each year. As of March 31, 2020, the outstanding balance of the loan was $24.0 million.

On March 12, 2019, the JV Company entered into a loan agreement with The Export-Import Bank of China in the aggregate principal amount of RMB 200 million (approximately $29.8 million based on currency exchange rate between RMB and U.S. Dollar on March 31, 2019). The loan will mature on February 20, 2025. The JV Company drew down RMB 190 million and RMB 10 million in March 2019 and December 2019, respectively. The loan withdraw window expired on February 28, 2020. The interest is accrued based on the China Base Rate multiplied by 1.1, or 5.39%. The loan requires quarterly interest payments. The principal payments are required to be paid every 6 months over the term of loan commencing in October 2019. This loan is secured by the buildings and certain equipment owned by the JV Company. As a condition of the loan arrangement, RMB 14 million (approximately $2.0 million) of cash is held as restricted cash by the JV Company as a compensating balance at the bank until the principal is paid. In October 2019, the Company repaid RMB 3.0 million. As of March 31, 2020, the outstanding balance of the loan was RMB 197 million (equivalent of $27.8 million based on the currency exchange rate as of March 31, 2020).

On May 1, 2018, Jireh Semiconductor Incorporated ("Jireh"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a loan agreement with a financial institution (the "Bank") that provided a term loan in the amount of $17.8 million. The obligation under the loan agreement is secured by certain real estate assets of Jireh and guaranteed by the Company.  The loan has a five-year term and matures on June 1, 2023. Beginning June 1, 2018, Jireh made consecutive monthly payments of principal and interest to the Bank. The outstanding principal accrues interest at a fixed rate of 5.04% per annum on the basis of a 360-day year. The loan agreement contains customary restrictive covenants and includes certain financial covenants that require the Company to maintain, on a consolidated basis, specified financial ratios. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of March 31, 2020. As of March 31, 2020, the outstanding balance of the term loan was $16.2 million.

On August 15, 2017, Jireh entered into a credit agreement with the Bank that provided a term loan in an amount up to $30.0 million for the purpose of purchasing certain equipment for the Company's fabrication facility located in Oregon.  The obligation under the credit agreement is secured by substantially all assets of Jireh and guaranteed by the Company.  The credit agreement has a five-year term and matures on August 15, 2022. In January 2018 and July 2018, Jireh drew down the loan in the amount of $13.2 million and $16.7 million, respectively. Beginning in October 2018, Jireh was required to pay to the Bank on each payment date, the outstanding principal amount of the loan in monthly installments.  The loan accrues interest based on an adjusted LIBOR as defined in the credit agreement, plus a specified applicable margin in the range of 1.75% to 2.25%, based on the outstanding balance of the loan.  The credit agreement contains customary restrictive covenants and includes certain
financial covenants that require the Company to maintain, on a consolidated basis, specified financial ratios and fixed charge coverage ratio. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of March 31, 2020. As of March 31, 2020, the outstanding balance of the term loan was $18.6 million.

Maturities of short-term debt and long-term debt were as follows (in thousands):

Year ending June 30,
 
 
 
2020 (Remaining)
 
 
$
9,648

2021
 
 
28,641

2022
 
 
20,022

2023
 
 
28,511

2024
 
 
12,082

Thereafter
 
 
8,881

Total principal of debts
 
 
107,785

Less: debt issuance costs
 
 
(768
)
Total principal of debt, less debt issuance costs
 
 
$
107,017

 
 
 
 
 
Short-term Debt
 
Long-term Debt
Principal amount
$
33,099

 
$
74,686

Less: debt issuance costs
(287
)
 
(481
)
Total debt, less debt issuance costs
$
32,812

 
$
74,205