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Business Segmentation and Geographical Distribution
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2014
Business Segmentation And Geographical Distribution  
Note 6. Business Segmentation

Since the year ended December 28, 2013, the Company has generated significant revenue from its ingredients operations and has made operational changes, including changes in the organizational structure to support the ingredients operations.  As a result, on December 29, 2013, the Company began segregating its financial results for ingredients operations, and has following three reportable segments.

 

·Core standards, and contract services segment includes supply of phytochemical reference standards, which are small quantities of plant-based compounds typically used to research an array of potential attributes, reference materials, and related contract services.

 

·Ingredients segment develops and commercializes proprietary-based ingredient technologies and supplies these ingredients to the manufacturers of consumer products in various industries including the nutritional supplement, food and beverage and animal health industries.

 

·Scientific and regulatory consulting segment which consist of providing scientific and regulatory consulting to the clients in the food, supplement and pharmaceutical industries to manage potential health and regulatory risks.

 

The “Other” classification includes corporate items not allocated by the Company to each reportable segment. Further, there are no intersegment sales that require elimination.  The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on reviewing gross margin by reportable segment.

 

    Core Standards and           Scientific and              
Three months ended   Contract Services     Ingredients     Regulatory              
March 29, 2014   segment     segment     Consulting segment     Other     Total  
                               
Net sales   $ 1,735,883     $ 1,136,309     $ 201,946     $ -     $ 3,074,138  
Cost of sales     1,193,635       718,177       177,318       -       2,089,130  
                                         
Gross profit     542,248       418,132       24,628       -       985,008  
                                         
Operating expenses:                                        
Sales and marketing     212,775       239,960       11,832       -       464,567  
General and administrative     -       -       -       2,337,663       2,337,663  
Loss from investment in affiliate     -       -       -       21,543       21,543  
Operating expenses     212,775       239,960       11,832       2,359,206       2,823,773  
                                         
Operating income (loss)   $ 329,473     $ 178,172     $ 12,796     $ (2,359,206 )   $ (1,838,765 )

 

    Core Standards           Scientific and              
Three months ended   and Contract Services     Ingredients     Regulatory Consulting              
March 30, 2013   segment     segment     segment     Other     Total  
                               
Net sales   $ 1,573,561     $ 577,953     $ 243,338     $ (60,285 )   $ 2,334,566  
Cost of sales     1,151,540       362,443       146,788       955       1,661,726  
                                         
Gross profit (loss)     422,020       215,510       96,550       (61,240 )     672,840  
                                         
Operating expenses:                                        
Sales and marketing     384,943       211,834       1,488       131,159       729,424  
General and administrative     -       -       -       1,359,901       1,359,901  
Operating expenses     384,943       211,834       1,488       1,491,060       2,089,325  
                                         
Operating income (loss)   $ 37,077     $ 3,676     $ 95,062     $ (1,552,300 )   $ (1,416,485 )

 

    Core Standards and           Scientific and              
    Contract Services     Ingredients     Regulatory              
At March 29, 2014   segment     segment     Consulting segment     Other     Total  
                               
Total assets   $ 2,934,128     $ 2,253,549     $ 147,448     $ 3,136,693     $ 8,471,818  
                                         

 

    Core Standards and           Scientific and              
    Contract Services     Ingredients     Regulatory              
At December 28, 2013   segment     segment     Consulting segment     Other     Total  
                               
Total assets   $ 2,952,270     $ 1,083,856     $ 139,765     $ 4,811,001     $ 8,986,892