S-3ASR 1 d39667ds3asr.htm S-3ASR S-3ASR
Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 2, 2020

Registration No. 333-                    

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM S-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

Coupa Software Incorporated

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   20-4429448

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

1855 S. Grant Street

San Mateo, CA 94402

650-931-3200

(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)

 

 

Robert Bernshteyn

Chief Executive Officer

Coupa Software Incorporated

1855 S. Grant Street

San Mateo, CA 94402

(650) 931-3200

(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent for Service)

 

 

Please send copies of all communications to:

Jeffrey R. Vetter, Esq.

Daniel E. O’Connor, Esq.

Colin G. Conklin, Esq.

Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve Franklin & Hachigian, LLP

550 Allerton Street

Redwood City, CA 94063

 

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement. If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box.  ☐

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.  ☒

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  ☒

If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer      Smaller reporting company  
     Emerging growth company  

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.  ☐

 

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

Title of Each Class of

Securities To Be Registered

 

Amount

To Be

Registered (1)

 

Proposed

Maximum

Offering Price

Per Security (2)

 

Proposed

Maximum

Aggregate

Offering Price (2)

 

Amount of

Registration Fee

Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share

 

2,403,713

  $271.85   $653,449,379.05   $71,291.33

 

 

(1)

Pursuant to Rule 416(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement also covers any additional shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock that become issuable by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or other similar transaction effected without receipt of consideration that increases the number of the Registrant’s outstanding shares of Common Stock.

(2)

Estimated in accordance with Rule 457(c) solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee on the basis of the average of the high and low prices of the Registrant’s Common Stock as reported on The Nasdaq Global Select Market on October 30, 2020.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

PROSPECTUS

 

LOGO

2,403,713 Shares

Coupa Software Incorporated

Common Stock

 

 

The selling stockholders of Coupa Software Incorporated referred to in this prospectus may offer and sell, from time to time, up to 2,403,713 shares of our common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Common Stock”), under this prospectus. The selling stockholders acquired these shares from us pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization, dated as of November 2, 2020 (the “Merger Agreement), by and among us, Lloyd Merger Sub, Inc. (“Merger Sub I”), Lloyd Merger Sub, LLC (“Merger Sub II”), Laurel Parent Holdings, Inc. (doing business as LLamasoft) (“LLamasoft”) and TPG VII Laurel Holdings, L.P., as stockholder representative, in connection with our acquisition of LLamasoft. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of our Common Stock by the selling stockholders.

The selling stockholders may sell the shares of our Common Stock described in this prospectus through public or private transactions at market prices prevailing at the time of sale or at negotiated prices. We provide more information about how the selling stockholders may sell their shares of Common Stock in the section of this prospectus captioned “Plan of Distribution.” Our registration of the securities covered by this prospectus does not mean that the selling stockholders will offer or sell any shares of Common Stock. The selling stockholders may offer and sell the shares of our Common Stock covered by this prospectus in amounts, at prices and on other terms to be determined at the time of the offering and as may be described in an accompanying prospectus supplement.

Our Common Stock is listed on The Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “COUP.” On October 30, 2020, the last reported sale price of our Common Stock was $267.70 per share.

 

 

Investing in our Common Stock involves risks. See the section of this prospectus captioned “Risk Factors” beginning on page 6 of this prospectus and in the “Risk Factors” section of our periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

 

This prospectus is dated November 2, 2020


Table of Contents

Neither we nor the selling stockholders have authorized anyone to provide you with any information other than that contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and any free writing prospectus that we prepare or authorize. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different information. You should not assume that the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or in any related free writing prospectus we prepare or authorize is accurate as of any date other than the respective dates thereof. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.

The selling stockholders are not making an offer to sell shares of our Common Stock in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

     1  

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

     2  

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

     2  

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     3  

OUR COMPANY

     4  

BACKGROUND

     5  

RISK FACTORS

     6  

USE OF PROCEEDS

     7  

SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

     8  

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

     10  

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

     12  

LEGAL MATTERS

     15  

EXPERTS

     15  

 

i


Table of Contents

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), utilizing a “shelf” registration. Under this shelf registration process, the selling stockholders may, from time to time, offer and sell shares of our Common Stock, as described in this prospectus, in one or more offerings. The selling stockholders may sell the shares of Common Stock covered by this prospectus in a number of different ways and at varying prices, including through an underwritten public offering. The prospectus supplement for an offering of our Common Stock will describe in detail the plan of distribution for that offering.

This prospectus provides a general description of our Common Stock that any selling stockholders may offer. The prospectus supplement for any offering may also add, update or change information, including information about us, contained in this prospectus. Therefore, before making your investment decision, you should carefully read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, together with the documents referred to in “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation by Reference.”

References in this prospectus to “Coupa,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” and all similar references are to Coupa Software Incorporated and our consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise stated or the context otherwise requires.

 

1


Table of Contents

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. The SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers, including us, that file electronically with the SEC. You can obtain any documents that we file electronically with the SEC at www.sec.gov.

We also make available, free of charge, on or through our website (www.coupa.com) our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, Proxy Statements on Schedule 14A and, if applicable, amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC. Please note, however, that we have not incorporated any other information by reference from our website, other than the documents listed below under the heading “Incorporation by Reference.”

This prospectus is a part of the registration statement and does not contain all the information in the registration statement. Whenever a reference is made in this prospectus to a contract or other document of ours, the reference is only a summary and you should refer to the exhibits that are a part of the registration statement for a copy of the contract or other document. You may review a copy of the registration statement and the documents incorporated by reference herein through the SEC’s website referred to above.

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference information into this prospectus. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document. Any information referred to in this way is considered part of this prospectus from the date we file that document. Any reports filed by us with the SEC after the date of this prospectus and before the date that the offering of the Common Stock by means of this prospectus is terminated will automatically update and, where applicable, supersede any information contained in this prospectus or incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

We incorporate by reference in this prospectus the documents set forth below that have been previously filed with the SEC; provided, however, that we are not incorporating any documents or information deemed to have been furnished rather than filed in accordance with SEC rules:

 

   

our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2020;

 

   

the information specifically incorporated by reference into our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2020 from our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 10, 2020;

 

   

our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended April 30, 2020 and July 31, 2020;

 

   

our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on May 29, 2020, June  11, 2020, June  16, 2020, October  6, 2020 and November 2, 2020;

 

   

the description of our Common Stock contained in the Registration Statement on Form 8-A (File No. 001-37901), filed with the SEC on September 29, 2016, including any amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such description; and

 

   

any filings we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act on or after the date of this prospectus and before the termination of this offering (other than any documents or information deemed to have been furnished rather than filed in accordance with SEC rules).

To obtain copies of these filings, see “Where You Can Find More Information.”

 

2


Table of Contents

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference herein, other than purely historical information, including estimates, projections, statements relating to our business plans, objectives and expected operating results, the expected benefits of our acquisition of LLamasoft and the assumptions upon which those statements are based, are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. The words “believe,” “may,” “will,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “design,” “intend,” “expect,” “could,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “seek,” “should,” “would” or the negative version of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, strategy, short- and long-term business operations and objectives, and financial needs.

These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those described in “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus and in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated by our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other filings we make with the SEC, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus in their entirety, together with other information in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this prospectus may not occur and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements.

You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee that the future results, levels of activity, performance or events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur. Moreover, except as required by law, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this prospectus to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.

 

3


Table of Contents

OUR COMPANY

We are a leading provider of Business Spend Management (“BSM”) solutions. We offer a comprehensive, cloud-based BSM platform that connects our global community of customers with more than five million suppliers around the world. Our platform provides greater visibility into and control over how companies spend money. Using our platform, businesses are able to achieve real, measurable value and savings that drive their profitability.

Our principal executive offices are located at 1855 S. Grant Street, San Mateo, CA 94402, and our telephone number is (650) 931-3200. Our website address is www.coupa.com. The information on, or that can be accessed through, our website is not part of this prospectus. We have included our website address as an inactive textual reference only.

 

4


Table of Contents

BACKGROUND

On November 2, 2020, pursuant to the Merger Agreement by and among us, Merger Sub I, Merger Sub II, LLamasoft and TPG VII Laurel Holdings, L.P. as stockholder representative, we acquired LLamasoft (the “Transaction”). In connection with the Transaction and pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement by and among us and certain of the selling stockholders, we agreed to file with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-3 covering the resale of 2,403,713 shares of Common Stock received by former holders of the capital stock of LLamasoft.

 

5


Table of Contents

RISK FACTORS

Investing in our Common Stock involves risks. Before making a decision to invest in our Common Stock, you should carefully consider the risks described under “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on March 20, 2020, and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended April 30, 2020 and July 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on June 8, 2020 and September 8, 2020, respectively, each of which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus, as well as any other risks described in our subsequent filings with the SEC. See “Where You Can Find More Information.”

In addition to the risk factors described above, we are including the following additional risk factor with respect to the Transaction:

Acquisitions may disrupt our business, divert our resources and require significant management attention that would otherwise be available for development of our existing business.

We may not be able to integrate the acquired personnel, operations and technologies successfully, or effectively manage the combined business following the Transaction. We also may not achieve the anticipated benefits due to a number of factors, including:

 

   

inability to integrate or benefit from acquired technologies or services in a profitable manner;

 

   

unanticipated costs, accounting charges or other liabilities associated with the Transaction;

 

   

incurrence of Transaction-related costs;

 

   

difficulty integrating the accounting systems, internal controls, operations and personnel;

 

   

difficulties and additional expenses associated with supporting legacy products and hosting infrastructure, including due to language, geographical or cultural differences;

 

   

difficulty fulfilling the contractual obligations or expectations of customers or converting the customers onto our platform and contract terms, including disparities in the revenues, licensing, support or professional services model;

 

   

adverse effects to our existing business relationships with business partners and customers as a result of the Transaction;

 

   

the potential loss of key employees;

 

   

use of resources that are needed in other parts of our business; and

 

   

use of substantial portions of our available cash to consummate the Transaction.

In addition, a significant portion of the purchase price may be allocated to acquired goodwill and other intangible assets. Goodwill must be assessed for impairment at least annually, and other intangible assets are assessed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. In the future, if our acquisitions do not yield expected returns, we may be required to take charges to our operating results based on this impairment assessment process, which could adversely affect our results of operations. Our exposure to risks associated with various claims, including the use of intellectual property, may also be increased as a result of acquisitions of other companies. For example, we may have a lower level of visibility into the development process with respect to intellectual property or the care taken to safeguard against infringement risks with respect to the acquired company or technology and third parties may make infringement and similar or related claims after we have acquired technology that were not asserted prior to our acquisition. In addition, if the Transaction fails to meet our expectations, our operating results, business and financial position may suffer.

 

6


Table of Contents

USE OF PROCEEDS

All shares of Common Stock sold pursuant to this prospectus or any prospectus supplement related thereto will be sold by the selling stockholders. We will not receive any of the proceeds from such sales.

 

7


Table of Contents

SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

This prospectus relates to the possible sale by the selling stockholders of up to 2,403,713 shares of our Common Stock for their own account. The shares being offered were issued to the selling stockholders pursuant to the Merger Agreement. When we refer to the “selling stockholders” in this prospectus, we mean the persons or entities listed in the table below, and the pledgees, donees, transferees, assignees, successors and others who later come to hold any of the selling stockholders’ interest in our Common Stock other than through a public sale.

We have prepared the following table based on information given to us by, or on behalf of, the selling stockholders on or before the date hereof with respect to the beneficial ownership of the shares of our Common Stock held by the selling stockholders as of November 2, 2020, the date of closing of the Transaction. We have not independently verified this information. Because the selling stockholders may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all, some or none of the shares of our Common Stock covered by this prospectus, we cannot determine the number of such shares that will be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of by the selling stockholders, or the amount or percentage of shares of our Common Stock that will be held by the selling stockholders upon termination of any particular offering. See the section of this prospectus captioned “Plan of Distribution” for additional information. Any prospectus supplement may add, update, substitute or change the information contained in this prospectus, including the identity of any selling stockholder and the number of shares registered on its behalf. For purposes of the table below, we assume that the selling stockholders will sell all of their shares of Common Stock covered by this prospectus.

To our knowledge, except as may be disclosed in a prospectus supplement, the selling stockholders do not have and within the past three years have not had, any position, office or other material relationship with us or any of our affiliates, except that the selling stockholders may have or may have had commercial arrangements with us in the ordinary course of business. To our knowledge, except as may be disclosed in a prospectus supplement, the selling stockholders are not broker-dealers.

 

     Prior to the Offering            After the Offering  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Name of Selling Stockholder     




Number of
Shares of
Common
Stock
Beneficially
Owned





 
    



Percent of
Shares of
Common
Stock
Outstanding




 
   




Number of
Shares of
Common
Stock Being
Registered
for Sale





 
    




Number of
Shares of
Common
Stock
Beneficially
Owned





 
    



Percent of
Shares of
Common
Stock
Outstanding




 
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

TPG VII Laurel Holdings, L.P. (1)

     1,653,434        2.38     1,653,434        —          *  

Entities affiliated with The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.(2)

     439,744        *       439,744        —          *  

MK Capital II, LP (3)

     210,989        *       210,989        —          *  

All other selling stockholders (4)

     99,546        *       99,546        —          *  

Total shares of Common Stock

     2,403,713        3.46     2,403,713        —          *  

* Denotes less than 1%

(1) Includes 191,285 shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by TPG VII Laurel Holdings, L.P. (“TPG Laurel”) pursuant to an agreement with certain former employees and directors of LLamasoft. The general partner of TPG Laurel is TPG GenPar VII, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, whose general partner is TPG GenPar VII Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, whose sole member is TPG Holdings I, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, whose general partner is TPG Holdings I-A, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, whose sole member is TPG Group Holdings (SBS), L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, whose general partner is TPG Group Holdings (SBS) Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, whose sole member is TPG Group Holdings (SBS) Advisors, Inc., a Delaware corporation. David Bonderman and James G. Coulter are sole shareholders of TPG Group Holdings (SBS) Advisors, Inc. and may therefore be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares held by TPG Laurel. Each of Messrs. Bonderman and Coulter disclaims beneficial ownership over the shares described above except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein, if any. The address of each of Messrs. Bonderman and Coulter is c/o TPG Global, LLC, 301 Commerce Street, Suite 3300, Forth Worth, TX 76102.

 

8


Table of Contents

(2) Consists of (i) 406,158 shares of Common Stock held by Broad Street Principal Investments, L.L.C., (ii) 15,736 shares of Common Stock held by Bridge Street 2015, L.P., (iii) 4,045 shares of Common Stock held by MBD 2015, L.P., (iv) 4,601 shares of Common Stock held by Stone Street 2015, L.P. and (v) 9,204 shares of Common Stock held by 2015 Employee Offshore Aggregator, L.P. (collectively, the "GS Entities"). Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC ("GS") is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. ("GSG" and, together with its affiliates, "Goldman Sachs"). Affiliates of GSG are the general partner, managing general partner or investment manager, as applicable, of the GS Entities. Each of GS and GSG disclaims beneficial ownership over the shares described above except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein, if any. The address of each of GS and GSG is 200 West Street, New York, NY 10282.

(3) The general partner of MK Capital II, LP is MK Capital Management II, LLC. Bret R. Maxwell and Mark Koulogeorge are managing members of MK Capital Management II, LLC and may therefore be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares held by MK Capital II, LP. Each of Messrs. Maxwell and Koulogeorge disclaims beneficial ownership over the shares described above except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein, if any. The address of each of Messrs. Maxwell and Koulogeorge is 1799 Willow Road, Northfield, IL 60093.

(4) Represents shares held by 22 selling stockholders not listed above who, as a group, held less than 1% of our outstanding shares of Common Stock prior to this offering.

 

9


Table of Contents

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

The selling stockholders may, from time to time, sell any or all of the shares of Common Stock covered by this prospectus. The sales may be made on one or more exchanges, in the over-the-counter market or otherwise, at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed from time to time, at prices then prevailing or at prices related to the then current market price, or in negotiated transactions. The selling stockholders may effect such transactions by selling the shares of Common Stock to or through broker-dealers. The shares of Common Stock may be sold through broker-dealers by one or more of, or a combination of, the following:

 

   

a block trade in which the broker-dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the shares of Common Stock as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

 

   

purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by such broker-dealer for its account;

 

   

ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers;

 

   

by agreement with broker-dealers to sell a specified number of shares of Common Stock at a stipulated price per share;

 

   

short sales effected after the date the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part becomes effective;

 

   

through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether such options are listed on an options exchange or otherwise;

 

   

on the Nasdaq, in the over-the-counter market or on any other national securities exchange on which our shares are listed or traded;

 

   

in privately negotiated transactions;

 

   

in underwritten transactions;

 

   

through the distribution of the shares by any selling stockholder to its partners, members or stockholders;

 

   

any other method permitted by applicable law and not prohibited by any agreement such selling stockholders have with us; and

 

   

a combination of any such methods of sale.

The selling stockholders may also sell shares under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus.

To the extent required, this prospectus may be amended or supplemented under Rule 424 or other applicable provision of the Securities Act from time to time to describe a specific plan of distribution.

The selling stockholders and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the shares may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. If the selling stockholders notify us that a material arrangement has been entered into with a broker-dealer for the sale of shares through a block trade, special offering or secondary distribution or a purchase by a broker or dealer, we may be required to file a prospectus supplement pursuant to the applicable rules promulgated under the Securities Act.

The selling stockholders may, from time to time, pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the shares of Common Stock owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares of Common Stock, from time to time, under this prospectus, or

 

10


Table of Contents

under an amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424 or other applicable provision of the Securities Act amending the list of selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successor-in-interest as selling stockholders under this prospectus. The selling stockholders may also transfer the shares of Common Stock in other circumstances, in which case the transferees, pledgees or other successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus after they have provided to us certain documentation. In connection with the sale of our shares of Common Stock, unless otherwise restricted by a contractual agreement or, in the case of a selling stockholder who is an employee, our insider trading policy, the selling stockholder may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the shares of Common Stock in the course of hedging the positions it assumes. The selling stockholders may also sell our shares of Common Stock short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the shares of Common Stock to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The selling stockholders may also enter into options or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or create one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of shares of Common Stock registered by this prospectus, which shares of Common Stock such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).

The aggregate proceeds to the selling stockholders from the sale of the shares of Common Stock offered by them will be the purchase price of the shares of Common Stock less discounts or commissions, if any. The selling stockholders reserve the right to accept and, together with their agents from time to time, to reject, in whole or in part, any proposed purchase of shares of Common Stock to be made directly or through agents.

There can be no assurance that the selling stockholders will sell any or all of the shares of Common Stock registered pursuant to the shelf registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

To the extent required, the number of shares of Common Stock to be sold, the names of the selling stockholders, the terms and conditions, including the respective purchase prices and public offering prices, the names of any agent, dealer or underwriter, any applicable commissions, discounts, concessions and other items constituting agents’ or underwriters’ compensation with respect to a particular offer, and any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers with respect to a particular offer, will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement that includes this prospectus.

In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, shares of Common Stock may be sold in these jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers.

The selling stockholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving the sale of the shares of Common Stock against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.

We will bear all expenses incident to our obligation to register the shares of Common Stock covered by this prospectus pursuant to the Merger Agreement.

Once sold under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, the shares of Common Stock will be freely tradeable in the hands of persons other than our affiliates. A selling stockholder that is an entity may also elect to make an in-kind distribution of shares of Common Stock to its members, partners or shareholders pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part by delivering a prospectus. To the extent that such members, partners or shareholders are not affiliates of ours, such members, partners or shareholders would thereby receive freely tradable shares of Common Stock pursuant to the distribution through a registration statement.

 

11


Table of Contents

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

The following description is a summary of the rights of our capital stock and summarizes certain provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and our amended and restated bylaws. This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, copies of which have been filed as exhibits to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as to the applicable provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law.

General

Our authorized capital stock consists of 650,000,000 shares, all with a par value of $0.0001 per share, of which:

 

   

625,000,000 shares are designated Common Stock; and

 

   

25,000,000 shares are designated preferred stock.

Common Stock

Dividend Rights

Subject to preferences that may apply to shares of preferred stock outstanding at the time, the holders of outstanding shares of our Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends out of funds legally available if our board of directors, in its discretion, determines to issue dividends and only then at the times and in the amounts that our board of directors may determine.

Voting Rights

The holders of our Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share. Stockholders do not have the ability to cumulate votes for the election of directors. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws provide for a classified board of directors consisting of three classes of approximately equal size, each serving staggered three-year terms. Only one class of directors will be elected at each annual meeting of our stockholders, with the other classes continuing for the remainder of their respective three-year terms.

No Preemptive or Similar Rights

Our Common Stock is not entitled to preemptive rights and is not subject to conversion, redemption or sinking fund provisions.

Right to Receive Liquidation Distributions

Upon our dissolution, liquidation or winding-up, the assets legally available for distribution to our stockholders are distributable ratably among the holders of our Common Stock, subject to prior satisfaction of all outstanding debt and liabilities and the preferential rights and payment of liquidation preferences, if any, on any outstanding shares of preferred stock.

Preferred Stock

No shares of preferred stock are outstanding, but we are authorized, subject to limitations prescribed by Delaware law, to issue preferred stock in one or more series, to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each series and to fix the designation, powers, preferences and rights of the shares of each series and any associated qualifications, limitations or restrictions. Our board of directors also can increase or decrease the number of shares of any series, but not below the number of shares of that series then outstanding, without any further vote or action by our stockholders. Our board of directors may authorize the issuance of preferred stock

 

12


Table of Contents

with voting or conversion rights that could adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the holders of the Common Stock. The issuance of preferred stock, while providing flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could, among other things, have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of our company and may adversely affect the market price of our Common Stock and the voting and other rights of the holders of Common Stock. We have no current plan to issue any shares of preferred stock.

Anti-Takeover Provisions

Delaware Law

We are governed by the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law regulating corporate takeovers. This section prevents some Delaware corporations from engaging, under some circumstances, in a business combination, which includes a merger or sale of at least 10% of the corporation’s assets with any interested stockholder, meaning a stockholder who, together with affiliates and associates, owns or, within three years prior to the determination of interested stockholder status, did own 15% or more of the corporation’s outstanding voting stock, unless:

 

   

the transaction is approved by the board of directors prior to the time that the interested stockholder became an interested stockholder;

 

   

upon closing of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction began, excluding for purposes of determining the voting stock outstanding those shares owned (i) by persons who are directors and also officers and (ii) employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or

 

   

subsequent to such time that the stockholder became an interested stockholder the business combination is approved by the board of directors and authorized at an annual or special

 

   

meeting of stockholders by at least two-thirds of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder.

A Delaware corporation may “opt out” of these provisions with an express provision in its original certificate of incorporation or an express provision in its certificate of incorporation or amended and restated bylaws resulting from a stockholders’ amendment approved by at least a majority of the outstanding voting shares. We have not opted out of these provisions. As a result, mergers or other takeover or change in control attempts of us may be discouraged or prevented.

Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws Provisions

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and our amended and restated bylaws include a number of provisions that may have the effect of deterring hostile takeovers or delaying or preventing changes in control of our management team, including the following:

 

   

Board of Directors Vacancies. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws authorize our board of directors to fill vacant directorships, including newly-created seats. In addition, the number of directors constituting our board of directors is set only by resolution adopted by a majority vote of our entire board of directors. These provisions prevent a stockholder from increasing the size of our board of directors and gaining control of our board of directors by filling the resulting vacancies with its own nominees.

 

   

Classified Board. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws provide that our board of directors is classified into three classes of directors, each of which

 

13


Table of Contents
 

holds office for a three-year term. In addition, directors may only be removed from the board of directors for cause and only by the approval of 66 2/3% of our then-outstanding shares of our Common Stock. A third party may be discouraged from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us as it is more difficult and time consuming for stockholders to replace a majority of the directors on a classified board of directors.

 

   

Stockholder Action; Special Meeting of Stockholders. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that stockholders are not be able to take action by written consent, and are may only take action at annual or special meetings of our stockholders. Stockholders are not permitted to cumulate their votes for the election of directors. Our amended and restated bylaws further provide that special meetings of our stockholders may be called only by a majority vote of our entire board of directors, the chairman of our board of directors or our chief executive officer.

 

   

Advance Notice Requirements for Stockholder Proposals and Director Nominations. Our amended and restated bylaws provide advance notice procedures for stockholders seeking to bring business before our annual meeting of stockholders, or to nominate candidates for election as directors at any meeting of stockholders. Our amended and restated bylaws also specify certain requirements regarding the form and content of a stockholder’s notice. These provisions may preclude our stockholders from bringing matters before our annual meeting of stockholders or from making nominations for directors at our meetings of stockholders.

 

   

Issuance of Undesignated Preferred Stock. Our board of directors has the authority, without further action by the holders of Common Stock, to issue up to 25,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock with rights and preferences, including voting rights, designated from time to time by the board of directors. The existence of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock enables our board of directors to render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise.

Choice of Forum

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware is the exclusive forum for any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf; any action asserting a breach of fiduciary duty; any action asserting a claim against us arising pursuant to the Delaware General Corporation Law, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our amended and restated bylaws or any action asserting a claim against us that is governed by the internal affairs doctrine. The enforceability of similar choice of forum provisions in other companies’ certificates of incorporation has been challenged in legal proceedings, and it is possible that a court could find these types of provisions in our certificate of incorporation to be inapplicable or unenforceable.

Transfer Agent and Registrar

The transfer agent and registrar for our Common Stock is Computershare Trust Company, N.A. The transfer agent’s address is 250 Royall Street, Canton, Massachusetts 02021, and its telephone number is (800) 662-7232.

Listing

Our Common Stock is listed on The Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “COUP.”

 

14


Table of Contents

LEGAL MATTERS

The validity of the shares of Common Stock being offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve Franklin & Hachigian, LLP, Redwood City, California.

EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements of Coupa Software Incorporated, appearing in Coupa Software Incorporated’s Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended January 31, 2020, and the effectiveness of Coupa Software Incorporated’s internal control over financial reporting as of January 31, 2020 have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements have been incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

 

15


Table of Contents

PART II

Information Not Required in Prospectus

Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

The following is a statement of the expenses (all of which are estimated) to be incurred by the Registrant in connection with a distribution of securities being registered under this registration statement:

 

     Amount to be paid  

SEC registration fee

   $ 71,291.33  

Legal fees and expenses

   $ 100,000  

Accounting fees and expenses

   $ 74,000  

Miscellaneous

   $ 30,000  
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 275,291  
  

 

 

 

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law authorizes a court to award, or a corporation’s board of directors to grant, indemnity to directors and officers under certain circumstances and subject to certain limitations. The terms of Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law are sufficiently broad to permit indemnification under certain circumstances for liabilities, including reimbursement of expenses incurred, arising under the Securities Act.

As permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws contain provisions relating to the limitation of liability and indemnification of directors and officers. The amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our directors will not be personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability:

 

   

for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders;

 

   

for acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;

 

   

in respect of unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or redemptions as provided in Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law; or

 

   

for any transaction from which the director derives any improper personal benefit.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation also provides that if Delaware law is amended after the approval by our stockholders of the certificate of incorporation to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of our directors will be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.

Our amended and restated bylaws provide that we will indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, as it now exists or may in the future be amended, against all expenses and liabilities reasonably incurred in connection with their service for or on our behalf. Our amended and restated bylaws provide that we shall advance the expenses incurred by a director or officer in advance of the final disposition of an action or proceeding, and permit us to secure insurance on behalf of any director, officer, employee, or other enterprise agent for any liability arising out of his or her action in that capacity, whether or not Delaware law would otherwise permit indemnification.

We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers and certain other key employees. The indemnification agreements provide that we will indemnify each of our directors, executive officers and such other key employees against any and all expenses incurred by that director, executive officer, or other key employee because of his or her status as one of our directors, executive officers or other key

 

II-1


Table of Contents

employees, to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and our amended and restated bylaws. In addition, the indemnification agreements provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, we will advance all expenses incurred by our directors, executive officers and other key employees in connection with a legal proceeding.

We maintain insurance policies that indemnify our directors and officers against various liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that might be incurred by any director or officer in his or her capacity as such.

The underwriters will be obligated, under certain circumstances, pursuant to any underwriting agreements we enter into in connection with the sale of any securities being registered hereby, to indemnify us and our officers and directors against certain liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Item 16. Exhibits

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
No.
  

Description

  4.1    Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 2, 2020, by and among Coupa Software Incorporated and certain equityholders of Laurel Parent Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2020).
  5.1*    Opinion of Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve Franklin & Hachigian, LLP.
23.1*    Consent of Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve Franklin & Hachigian, LLP (included in the opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1).
23.2*    Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
24.1*    Powers of Attorney (included on the signature page of this Registration Statement).

 

*

Filed herewith.

Item 17. Undertakings

The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

(a) (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

 

II-2


Table of Contents

provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.

(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:

(i) Each prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and

(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which the prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date; and

(iii) Each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

 

II-3


Table of Contents

(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned Registrant;

(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant; and (iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.

(b) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the Registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

II-4


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of San Mateo, State of California, on the 2nd day of November, 2020.

 

COUPA SOFTWARE INCORPORATED
By:  

/s/ Robert Bernshteyn

Name:   Robert Bernshteyn
Title:   Chief Executive Officer

 

II-5


Table of Contents

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Robert Bernshteyn and Todd Ford, and each of them, his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to this Registration Statement, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys-in-fact and agents or their substitute or substitutes may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 2nd day of November, 2020.

 

Name

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Robert Bernshteyn        

   Chief Executive Officer and Director   November 2, 2020
Robert Bernshteyn    (Principal Executive Officer)  

/s/ Todd Ford        

   Chief Financial Officer   November 2, 2020
Todd Ford    (Principal Financial Officer)  

/s/ Anthony Tiscornia        

   Chief Accounting Officer   November 2, 2020
Anthony Tiscornia    (Principal Accounting Officer)  

/s/ Michelle Brennan        

   Director   November 2, 2020
Michelle Brennan     

/s/ Leslie Campbell        

   Director   November 2, 2020
Leslie Campbell     

/s/ Roger Siboni        

   Director   November 2, 2020
Roger Siboni     

/s/ Tayloe Stansbury        

   Director   November 2, 2020
Tayloe Stansbury     

/s/ Scott Thompson        

   Director   November 2, 2020
Scott Thompson     

/s/ Frank van Veenendaal        

   Director   November 2, 2020
Frank van Veenendaal     

 

II-6