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RESTRICTED CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents  
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Items [Line Items]  
RESTRICTED CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
RESTRICTED CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
 
The Company is required to maintain certain cash in segregated accounts with prime brokers and swap counterparties. The amount of restricted cash held by prime brokers is primarily used to support the liability created from securities sold, not yet purchased and the amount of cash encumbered varies depending on the market value of the securities sold, not yet purchased. Swap counterparties also require cash collateral to support the current value of any amounts that may be due to the counterparty based on the value of the underlying security.

Restricted cash and cash equivalents also include amounts held by the Company to provide collateral required by the cedents in the form of trust accounts and letters of credit (see Notes 4 and 14). As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the restricted cash and cash equivalents were comprised of the following:
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
($ in thousands)
Cash held by prime brokers relating to securities sold, not yet purchased
 
$
912,796

 
$
859,901

Cash collateral relating to letters of credit issued
 
173,748

 
234,348

Cash held as collateral in trust accounts
 
377,932

 
86,351

Cash and cash equivalents held by swap counterparties
 
39,337

 
22,051

Total restricted cash and cash equivalents
 
$
1,503,813

 
$
1,202,651