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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Income Taxes  
Significant components of the income tax expense (benefit)

Fiscal

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

(in millions)

Current income tax expense (benefit):

U.S. Federal

$

20

$

3

$

9

U.S. State

 

(19)

 

12

 

(23)

Non-U.S.

 

452

 

462

 

262

453

477

248

Deferred income tax expense (benefit):

U.S. Federal

 

(90)

 

(24)

 

(16)

U.S. State

 

 

(15)

 

(10)

Non-U.S.

 

(57)

 

(315)

 

561

(147)

(354)

535

Income tax expense

$

306

$

123

$

783

U.S. and non-U.S. components of income from continuing operations before income taxes

Fiscal

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

(in millions)

U.S.

$

(4)

$

(336)

$

(1,053)

Non-U.S.

 

2,737

 

2,714

 

1,577

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

$

2,733

$

2,378

$

524

Reconciliation between U.S. federal income taxes at the statutory rate and income tax expense (benefit) on continuing operations

Fiscal

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

(in millions)

Notional U.S. federal income tax expense at the statutory rate(1)

$

574

$

499

$

110

Adjustments to reconcile to the income tax expense:

U.S. state income tax benefit, net

 

(15)

 

(2)

 

(26)

Tax law changes

 

21

 

12

 

349

Tax credits

 

(13)

 

(13)

 

(13)

Non-U.S. net earnings(2)

 

(105)

 

(71)

 

(88)

Change in accrued income tax liabilities

 

(14)

 

37

 

30

Valuation allowance

 

(37)

 

(353)

 

231

Legal entity restructurings and intercompany transactions

(123)

19

Divestitures and goodwill impairments

185

Excess tax benefits from share-based payments

(15)

(21)

(6)

Other

33

 

16

 

11

Income tax expense

$

306

$

123

$

783

(1)The U.S. federal statutory rate was 21% for fiscal 2022, 2021, and 2020.
(2)Excludes items which are separately presented.
Components of net deferred income tax asset

Fiscal Year End

    

2022

    

2021

    

(in millions)

Deferred tax assets:

Accrued liabilities and reserves

$

317

$

313

Tax loss and credit carryforwards

 

8,288

 

3,836

Inventories

 

62

 

46

Intangible assets

563

535

Pension and postretirement benefits

 

71

 

177

Deferred revenue

 

1

 

7

Interest

 

406

 

310

Unrecognized income tax benefits

 

1

 

4

Lease liabilities

81

94

Other

 

1

 

9

Gross deferred tax assets

 

9,791

 

5,331

Valuation allowance

 

(7,112)

 

(2,729)

Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance

2,679

2,602

Deferred tax liabilities:

Property, plant, and equipment

 

(101)

 

(97)

Write-down of investments in subsidiaries

(125)

(2)

Lease ROU assets

(79)

(92)

Other

 

(120)

 

(93)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

(425)

 

(284)

Net deferred tax assets

$

2,254

$

2,318

Tax loss and credit carryforwards

Expiration Period

Fiscal 2028

Through

Through

No

    

Fiscal 2027

    

Fiscal 2042

    

Expiration

    

Total

    

(in millions)

U.S. Federal:

Net operating loss carryforwards

$

30

$

426

$

55

$

511

Tax credit carryforwards

 

53

 

110

 

163

U.S. State:

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

52

 

19

 

4

75

Tax credit carryforwards

 

11

 

 

6

17

Non-U.S.:

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

107

 

5,934

 

1,443

7,484

Tax credit carryforwards

1

1

Capital loss carryforwards

3

34

37

Total tax loss and credit carryforwards

$

256

$

6,489

$

1,543

$

8,288

Activity of unrecognized income tax benefits

Fiscal

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

(in millions)

Balance at beginning of fiscal year

$

359

$

414

$

542

Additions for tax positions related to prior years

 

10

 

14

 

29

Reductions for tax positions related to prior years

 

(17)

 

(77)

 

(87)

Additions for tax positions related to the current year

 

37

 

50

 

39

Current year acquisitions

4

Settlements

 

(2)

 

(9)

 

(12)

Reductions due to lapse of applicable statutes of limitations

 

(100)

 

(37)

 

(97)

Balance at end of fiscal year

$

287

$

359

$

414

Tax years subject to examination in major tax jurisdictions

Jurisdiction

    

Open Years

    

Brazil

2017 through 2022

China

 

2012 through 2022

Czech Republic

 

2017 through 2022

France

2019 through 2022

Germany

 

2012 through 2022

Hong Kong

 

2016 through 2022

India

2012 through 2022

Ireland

2017 through 2022

Italy

 

2017 through 2022

Japan

 

2016 through 2022

Luxembourg

 

2017 through 2022

Mexico

2017 through 2022

Singapore

 

2017 through 2022

South Korea

2017 through 2022

Spain

 

2018 through 2022

Switzerland

 

2017 through 2022

Thailand

2020 through 2022

United Kingdom

 

2020 through 2022

U.S.—federal

 

2019 through 2022