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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 27, 2019
Income Taxes  
Significant components of the income tax expense (benefit)

Fiscal

    

2019

    

2018

    

2017

  

(in millions)

Current income tax expense (benefit):

U.S.:

Federal

$

(28)

$

20

$

(9)

State

 

2

 

21

 

9

Non-U.S.

 

229

 

406

 

322

203

447

322

Deferred income tax expense (benefit):

U.S.:

Federal

 

(25)

 

499

 

(119)

State

 

(8)

 

(30)

 

(15)

Non-U.S.

 

(185)

 

(1,260)

 

(8)

(218)

(791)

(142)

Income tax expense (benefit)

$

(15)

$

(344)

$

180

U.S. and non-U.S. components of income from continuing operations before income taxes

Fiscal

    

2019

    

2018

    

2017

  

(in millions)

U.S.

$

(216)

$

(245)

$

(273)

Non-U.S.

 

2,147

 

2,485

 

1,993

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

$

1,931

$

2,240

$

1,720

Reconciliation between U.S. federal income taxes at the statutory rate and income tax expense (benefit) on continuing operations

Fiscal

    

2019

    

2018

    

2017

  

(in millions)

Notional U.S. federal income tax expense at the statutory rate(1)

$

406

$

551

$

602

Adjustments to reconcile to the income tax expense (benefit):

U.S. state income tax benefit, net

 

(5)

 

(7)

 

(4)

Tax law changes

 

15

 

638

 

7

Tax credits

 

(22)

 

(8)

 

(8)

Non-U.S. net earnings(2)

 

(166)

 

(213)

 

(355)

Change in accrued income tax liabilities

 

(61)

 

13

 

24

Valuation allowance

 

(163)

 

33

 

(1)

Legal entity restructuring and intercompany transactions

3

(1,329)

(40)

Excess tax benefits from share-based payments

(8)

(24)

(40)

Other

 

(14)

 

2

 

(5)

Income tax expense (benefit)

$

(15)

$

(344)

$

180

(1)The U.S. federal statutory rate was 21% for fiscal 2019, 24.58% for fiscal 2018, and 35% for fiscal 2017.
(2)Excludes items which are separately presented.
Components of net deferred income tax asset

Fiscal Year End

    

2019

    

2018

  

(in millions)

Deferred tax assets:

Accrued liabilities and reserves

$

245

$

255

Tax loss and credit carryforwards

 

6,041

 

3,237

Inventories

 

43

 

58

Intangible assets

964

Pension and postretirement benefits

 

248

 

179

Deferred revenue

 

4

 

5

Interest

 

134

 

30

Unrecognized income tax benefits

 

7

 

8

Basis difference in subsidiaries

946

Other

 

8

 

13

Gross deferred tax assets

 

7,694

 

4,731

Valuation allowance

 

(4,970)

 

(2,191)

Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance

2,724

2,540

Deferred tax liabilities:

Intangible assets

 

 

(552)

Property, plant, and equipment

 

(57)

 

(13)

Other

 

(47)

 

(38)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

(104)

 

(603)

Net deferred tax assets

$

2,620

$

1,937

Tax loss and credit carryforwards

Expiration Period

Fiscal 2025

Through

Through

No

    

Fiscal 2024

    

Fiscal 2039

    

Expiration

    

Total

  

(in millions)

U.S. Federal:

Net operating loss carryforwards

$

128

$

359

$

41

$

528

Tax credit carryforwards

 

42

 

123

 

165

Capital loss carryforwards

1

1

U.S. State:

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

50

 

39

 

89

Tax credit carryforwards

 

8

 

13

 

3

24

Non-U.S.:

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

12

 

3,437

 

1,756

5,205

Tax credit carryforwards

1

1

Capital loss carryforwards

2

26

28

Total tax loss and credit carryforwards

$

241

$

3,973

$

1,827

$

6,041

Activity of unrecognized income tax benefits

Fiscal

    

2019

    

2018

    

2017

  

(in millions)

Balance at beginning of fiscal year

$

566

$

501

$

490

Additions related to prior years tax positions

 

13

 

14

 

40

Reductions related to prior years tax positions

 

(101)

 

(11)

 

(9)

Additions related to current year tax positions

 

98

 

105

 

70

Settlements

 

(2)

 

(7)

 

(4)

Reductions due to lapse of applicable statute of limitations

 

(32)

 

(36)

 

(86)

Balance at end of fiscal year

$

542

$

566

$

501

Tax years subject to examination in major tax jurisdictions

Jurisdiction

    

Open Years

  

Brazil

2014 through 2019

China

 

2009 through 2019

Czech Republic

 

2016 through 2019

France

2016 through 2019

Germany

 

2017 through 2019

Hong Kong

 

2013 through 2019

Ireland

2014 through 2019

Italy

 

2014 through 2019

Japan

 

2013 through 2019

Luxembourg

 

2014 through 2019

Mexico

2014 through 2019

Singapore

 

2014 through 2019

South Korea

2014 through 2019

Spain

 

2015 through 2019

Switzerland

 

2014 through 2019

Thailand

2017 through 2019

United Kingdom

 

2017 through 2019

U.S.—federal

 

2016 through 2019