497K 1 summary_fnx.txt SUMMARY PROSPECTUS Rule 497 (k) File No. 333-140895 ================================================================================ AlphaDEX(R) First Trust Mid Cap Core AlphaDEX(R) Fund Family of ETFs -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY PROSPECTUS: TICKER: EXCHANGE: April 8, 2016 FNX The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Before you invest, you may want to review the Fund's prospectus, which contains more information about the Fund and its risks. You can find the Fund's prospectus and other information about the Fund, including the statement of additional information and most recent reports to shareholders, online at http://www.ftportfolios.com/retail/ETF/ETFfundnews.aspx?Ticker=FNX. You can also get this information at no cost by calling (800) 621-1675 or by sending an e-mail request to info@ftportfolios.com. The Fund's prospectus and statement of additional information, both dated April 8, 2016, are all incorporated by reference into this Summary Prospectus. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE The First Trust Mid Cap Core AlphaDEX(R) Fund (the "Fund") seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund's fees and expenses) of an equity index called the Nasdaq AlphaDEX(R) Mid Cap Core Index (the "Index"). FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUND The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are not reflected in the table below. SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) None -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) Management Fees 0.50% Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees(1) 0.00% Fees Previously Waived or Expenses Reimbursed by First Trust(2) 0.00% Other Expenses 0.12% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 0.62% ================================================================================ Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement(2) 0.00% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement 0.62% ================================================================================ (1) Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees any time before April 7, 2017. (2) First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund's investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.70% of its average daily net assets per year (the "Expense Cap") at least through April 7, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund's investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred, but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund's investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund's investment advisor only after April 7, 2017 upon 60 days' written notice. FIRST TRUST -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXAMPLE The example below is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of the Fund in the secondary market. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain at current levels. Additionally, the example assumes that the Fund imposes a 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund's average daily net assets following April 7, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $63 $253 $458 $1,049 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PORTFOLIO TURNOVER The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 102% of the average value of its portfolio. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES The Fund will normally invest at least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an "indexing" investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance of the Index. The Fund's investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund's performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would represent perfect correlation. The Index is owned and is developed, maintained and sponsored by Nasdaq, Inc. (the "Index Provider"). The Index is designed to select stocks from the NASDAQ US 600 Mid Cap Index (the "Base Index") that may generate positive alpha, or risk-adjusted returns, relative to traditional indices through the use of the AlphaDEX(R) selection methodology. Alpha is an indication of how much an investment outperforms or underperforms on a risk-adjusted basis relative to its benchmark. The Index attempts to generate positive alpha by identifying stocks based on three factors: value, momentum and size. The Base Index is a comprehensive, rules-based index designed to measure stock market performance of mid cap US companies, as determined by the Index Provider. The Fund will be concentrated in an industry or a group of industries to the extent that the Index is so concentrated. Security selection for the Index will be conducted in the following manner: 1. The selection universe for the Index begins with all stocks in the Base Index. 2. The Index Provider then removes any stocks which do not trade on an eligible exchange; duplicate (multiple share classes) stocks; and stocks which do not meet the Index Provider's liquidity screens. 3. The remaining stocks in the universe are then ranked on both growth and value factors. Each stock is classified as either a value stock or a growth stock, as determined by the Index Provider. A stock classified as a value stock will receive its value rank as its "selection score" and a stock classified as a growth stock will receive its growth rank as its "selection score." 4. The top 450 stocks based on the selection score determined in step 3 comprise the "selected stocks." The selected stocks are then split into quintiles based on their selection score, with higher scoring quintiles receiving a greater weight in the Index. The Index is reconstituted and rebalanced quarterly and the Fund will make corresponding changes to its portfolio shortly after the Index changes are made public. The inception date of the Index was January 11, 2016. As of February 29, 2016, the Index was composed of 450 securities. See "Index Information" for additional information. The Fund's strategy includes a quarterly portfolio rebalance and reconstitution which may result in a high rate of turnover. As of February 29, 2016, the Fund had significant investments in industrials and financial companies. The securities of companies represented in the Index generally have market capitalizations that are consistent with the name of the Index. To determine the market capitalization range of such securities, the Fund uses the current range of the Index. However, the Fund will not sell a security because the security has exceeded or fallen below the current market capitalization range of the Index. As of February 29, 2016, the market capitalization range of securities in the Index was $614 million to $8.1 billion. PRINCIPAL RISKS You could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance that the Fund's investment objective will be achieved. EQUITY SECURITIES RISK. Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate for several reasons, including changes in investors' perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase. FINANCIAL COMPANIES RISK. Financial companies are especially subject to the adverse effects of economic recession, currency exchange rates, government regulation, decreases in the availability of capital, volatile interest rates, portfolio concentrations in geographic markets and in commercial and residential real estate loans, and competition from new entrants in their fields of business. GROWTH STOCKS INVESTMENT RISK. Growth stocks tend to be more volatile than certain other types of stocks and their prices usually fluctuate more dramatically than the overall stock market. A stock with growth characteristics can have sharp price declines due to decreases in current or expected earnings. INDEX CONSTITUENT RISK. The Fund may be a constituent of one or more indices. As a result, the Fund may be included in one or more index-tracking ETFs or mutual funds. Being a component security of such a vehicle could greatly affect the trading activity involving the Fund, the size of the Fund and the market volatility of the Fund. Inclusion in an index could significantly increase demand for the Fund and removal from an index could result in outsized selling activity in a relatively short period of time. As a result, the Fund's net asset value could be negatively impacted and the Fund's market price may be significantly below the Fund's net asset value during certain periods. In addition, index rebalances may potentially result in increased trading activity. To the extent buying or selling activity increases, the Fund can be exposed to increased brokerage costs and adverse tax consequences and the market price of the Fund can be negatively affected. INDUSTRIALS COMPANIES RISK. Industrials companies convert unfinished goods into finished durables used to manufacture other goods or provide services. These companies produce electrical equipment and components, industrial products, manufactured housing and telecommunications equipment. General risks of these companies include the general state of the economy, intense competition, consolidation, domestic and international politics, excess capacity and consumer demand and spending trends. In addition, they may also be significantly affected by overall capital spending levels, economic cycles, technical obsolescence, delays in modernization, labor relations, government regulations and e-commerce initiatives. MARKET CAPITALIZATION RISK. Because of market movement, there can be no assurance that the securities in the Fund will stay within a given market capitalization range. As a result, the Fund may be exposed to additional risk or may not give investors the opportunity to invest fully in a given market capitalization range. MARKET RISK. Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other investments. NON-CORRELATION RISK. The Fund's return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund's portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund's portfolio holdings may not exactly replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index. PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RISK. High portfolio turnover may result in the Fund paying higher levels of transaction costs and generating greater tax liabilities for shareholders. Portfolio turnover risk may cause the Fund's performance to be less than you expect. REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK. The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations. SMALLER COMPANIES RISK. Mid-capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available information. Accordingly, such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies. VALUE STOCKS INVESTMENT RISK. The intrinsic value of a stock with value characteristics may not be fully recognized by the market for a long time or a stock judged to be undervalued may actually be appropriately priced at a low level. ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN The bar chart and table below illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund's average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index and a broad-based market index. On April 8, 2016, the Fund's underlying index changed from the Defined Mid Cap Core Index to the Nasdaq AlphaDEX(R) Mid Cap Core Index. Therefore, the Fund's performance and historical returns shown below are not necessarily indicative of the performance that the Fund, based on the Index, would have generated. Returns for an underlying index are only disclosed for those periods in which the index was in existence for the whole period. Because the Fund's new underlying index had an inception date of January 11, 2016, it was not in existence for any of the periods disclosed. The new Index is substantially similar to the Defined Mid Cap Core Index. See "Total Return Information" for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund's performance information is accessible on the Fund's website at www.ftportfolios.com. Returns before taxes do not reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market index do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes. Your own actual after-tax returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans. FIRST TRUST MID CAP CORE ALPHADEX(R) FUND--TOTAL RETURNS(1) [GRAPHIC OMITTED] [DATA POINTS REPRESENTED IN BAR CHART] Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31 Year % ------ -------- 2008 -36.77% 2009 47.38% 2010 27.03% 2011 0.83% 2012 14.23% 2013 37.45% 2014 5.56% 2015 -8.09% (1) The Fund's year-to-date return based on net asset value for the period 12/31/2015 to 3/31/2016 was 3.56%. During the period shown in the chart above: BEST QUARTER WORST QUARTER ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 24.50% (June 30, 2009) -26.89% (December 31, 2008) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015
SINCE INCEPTION 1 YEAR 5 YEARS (5/8/2007) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Return Before Taxes -8.09% 8.96% 6.38% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Return After Taxes on Distributions -8.49% 8.62% 6.07% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Shares -4.57% 6.93% 4.95% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S&P MidCap 400(R) Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) -2.18% 10.68% 6.93% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nasdaq AlphaDEX(R) Mid Cap Core Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) N.A. N.A. N.A. Defined Mid Cap Core Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) -7.53% 9.72% 7.14% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* On April 8, 2016, the Fund's underlying index changed from the Defined Mid Cap Core Index to the Nasdaq AlphaDEX(R) Mid Cap Core Index. Because the Fund's new underlying index had an inception date of January 11, 2016, performance information is not included above. The new Index is substantially similar to the Defined Mid Cap Core Index. MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT ADVISOR First Trust Advisors L.P. ("First Trust" or the "Advisor") PORTFOLIO MANAGERS The Fund's portfolio is managed by a team (the "Investment Committee") consisting of: o Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust; o Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust; o David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust; o Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust; o Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust; and o Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust. The Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since 2007, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016. PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES The Fund issues and redeems shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund's Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and sold on Nasdaq through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on Nasdaq at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or less than net asset value (discount). TAX INFORMATION The Fund's distributions are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer held in a tax deferred account. PAYMENTS TO BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund's distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's website for more information. FNXSP0040816