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Derivative Instruments - Effect of Derivative Instruments on Statements of Income and Expenses (Detail) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]      
Futures contracts, realized gain (loss) $ (16,351,030) $ 66,941,679 $ 26,417,232
Futures contracts, unrealized gain (loss) 3,109,252 (3,403,880) (396,346)
Currency Futures Contracts [Member] | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member]      
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]      
Futures contracts, realized gain (loss) (16,351,030) 66,941,679 26,417,232
Futures contracts, unrealized gain (loss) 3,109,252 (3,403,880) (396,346)
Future Contracts, Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) $ (13,241,778) $ 63,537,799 $ 26,020,886