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Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) - Treasury Bills and Money Market Fund - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Shareholders' Equity 98.96% 100.37%
United States Treasury Obligations, Value $ 313,931,580 $ 666,431,938
Total Investments in Securities 629,350,960 1,649,582,526
Investments in Securities, Cost $ 629,221,493 $ 1,649,547,064
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Affiliated Investments    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Shareholders' Equity 49.60% 59.82%
Investments in Securities, Value $ 315,419,380 $ 983,150,588
Affiliated Investments, at Cost $ 315,522,616 $ 983,344,642
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Affiliated Investments Exchange-Traded Fund Invesco Treasury Collateral ETF    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Shareholders' Equity 11.59% [1] 4.48% [2]
Affiliated Investments, Shares 698,600 [1] 698,600 [2]
Investments in Securities, Value $ 73,681,342 [1] $ 73,590,524 [2]
Affiliated Investments, at Cost $ 73,784,578 [1] $ 73,784,578 [2]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Affiliated Investments Money Market Mutual Fund Invesco Government & Agency Portfolio, Institutional Class, 4.22%    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Shareholders' Equity [2],[3]   55.34%
Affiliated Investments, Shares [2],[3]   909,560,064
Investments in Securities, Value [2],[3]   $ 909,560,064
Investment Interest Rate [2],[3]   4.22%
Affiliated Investments, at Cost [2],[3]   $ 909,560,064
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Affiliated Investments Money Market Mutual Fund Invesco Government & Agency Portfolio, Institutional Class, 5.05%    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Shareholders' Equity [1],[4] 38.01%  
Affiliated Investments, Shares [1],[4] 241,738,038  
Investments in Securities, Value [1],[4] $ 241,738,038  
Investment Interest Rate [1],[4] 5.05%  
Affiliated Investments, at Cost [1],[4] $ 241,738,038  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: United States Treasury Obligations    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Shareholders' Equity 49.36% [5] 40.55% [6]
United States Treasury Obligations, Value $ 313,931,580 [5] $ 666,431,938 [6]
Investments in Securities, Cost 313,698,877 [5] 666,202,422 [6]
Restricted for maintenance margin $ 68,481,000 $ 99,830,000
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: United States Treasury Obligations U.S. Treasury Bills, 3.820% Due January 19, 2023    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Shareholders' Equity [6],[7]   9.11%
United States Treasury Obligations, Value [6],[7]   $ 149,759,000
United States Treasury Obligations, Principal Value [6],[7]   $ 150,000,000
Investment Interest Rate [6],[7]   3.82%
Investment Maturity Date [6],[7]   Jan. 19, 2023
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: United States Treasury Obligations U.S. Treasury Bills, 4.155% Due February 16, 2023    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Shareholders' Equity [6],[7]   9.08%
United States Treasury Obligations, Value [6],[7]   $ 149,254,978
United States Treasury Obligations, Principal Value [6],[7]   $ 150,000,000
Investment Interest Rate [6],[7]   4.155%
Investment Maturity Date [6]   Feb. 16, 2023
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: United States Treasury Obligations U.S. Treasury Bills, 4.270% Due March 9, 2023    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Shareholders' Equity [6]   4.23%
United States Treasury Obligations, Value [6]   $ 69,464,332
United States Treasury Obligations, Principal Value [6]   $ 70,000,000
Investment Interest Rate [6]   4.27%
Investment Maturity Date [6]   Mar. 09, 2023
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: United States Treasury Obligations U.S. Treasury Bills, 4.285% Due March 2, 2023    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Shareholders' Equity [6]   18.13%
United States Treasury Obligations, Value [6]   $ 297,953,628
United States Treasury Obligations, Principal Value [6]   $ 300,000,000
Investment Interest Rate [6]   4.285%
Investment Maturity Date [6]   Mar. 02, 2023
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: United States Treasury Obligations U.S. Treasury Bills, 5.220% Due Sep 7, 2023    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Shareholders' Equity [5] 10.90%  
United States Treasury Obligations, Value [5] $ 69,341,650  
United States Treasury Obligations, Principal Value [5] $ 70,000,000  
Investment Interest Rate [5] 5.22%  
Investment Maturity Date [5] Sep. 07, 2023  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: United States Treasury Obligations U.S. Treasury Bills, 5.290% Due Nov 30, 2023    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Shareholders' Equity [5],[8] 38.46%  
United States Treasury Obligations, Value [5],[8] $ 244,589,930  
United States Treasury Obligations, Principal Value [5],[8] $ 250,000,000  
Investment Interest Rate [5] 5.29%  
Investment Maturity Date [5] Nov. 30, 2023  
[1] Affiliated issuer. The issuer and/or the Fund is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Invesco Ltd., or is affiliated by having an investment adviser that is under common control of Invesco Ltd. See Note 8.
[2] Affiliated issuer. The issuer and/or the Fund is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Invesco Ltd., or is affiliated by having an investment adviser that is under common control of Invesco Ltd. See Note 8.
[3] The rate shown is the 7-day SEC standardized yield as of December 31, 2022.
[4] The rate shown is the 7-day SEC standardized yield as of June 30, 2023.

[5] Security may be traded on a discount basis. The interest rate shown represents the discount rate at the most recent auction date of the security prior to period end.
[6] Security may be traded on a discount basis. The interest rate shown represents the discount rate at the most recent auction date of the security prior to period end.
[7] United States Treasury Obligations of $99,830,000 are on deposit with the Commodity Broker and held as maintenance margin for open futures contracts.
[8] United States Treasury Obligations of $68,481,000 are on deposit with the Commodity Broker and held as maintenance margin for open futures contracts.