10-Q 1 delanco_10q-093011.htm FORM 10-Q delanco_10q-093011.htm
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
____________
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)

x
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011
OR

o
TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT

For the transition period from ______________ to _____________
Commission file number:  0-52517
 
DELANCO BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)

United States
  (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation
or organization)
36-4519533
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

615 Burlington Avenue, Delanco, New Jersey 08075
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(856) 461-0611
(Issuer’s telephone number)
 
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x   No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes x   No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer    o                                                                Accelerated filer                                                     o
Non-accelerated filer      o                                                                Smaller reporting company                                   x
 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
No x

As of November 10, 2011 there were 1,634,725 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.
 
 
 

 
 
DELANCO BANCORP, INC.

FORM 10-Q

Index
 
     
Page No.
       
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
  Item 1. Financial Statements  
       
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at  September 30, 2011 (Unaudited) and March 31, 2011
1
       
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (Unaudited)
2
       
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended September 30, 2011 (Unaudited)
3
       
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (Unaudited)
4
       
 
 
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
6
       
 
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
23
       
 
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
27
       
 
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
27
       
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION
       
 
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
27
       
 
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
27
       
 
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
27
       
 
Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities
27
       
 
Item 4.
[Removed and Reserved]
27
       
 
Item 5.
Other Information
28
       
 
Item 6.
Exhibits
28
       
Signatures 29
 
 
 

 
 
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements

DELANCO BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition

   
September 30,
2011
   
March 31,
2011
 
   
(unaudited)
       
ASSETS
           
Cash and cash equivalents
           
    Cash and amounts due from banks 
  $ 558,560     $ 658,449  
    Interest-bearing deposits 
    5,127,095       5,004,180  
                    Total cash and cash equivalents
    5,685,655       5,662,629  
Investment securities:
               
    Securities held-to-maturity (fair value $18,510,455 and $15,680,809 at September 30, 2011 and  March 31, 2011, respectively)
    18,199,983       15,696,063  
 Securities available-for-sale (amortized cost of $244,836 and $249,295 at September 30, 2011  and March 31, 2011, respectively)
    250,250       248,062  
                    Total investment securities 
    18,450,233       15,944,125  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $1,343,767 at September 30, 2011 (unaudited), $1,286,301 at March 31, 2011
    102,770,858       103,867,330  
Accrued interest receivable 
    456,128       458,524  
Premises and equipment, net
    7,232,116       7,398,015  
Federal Home Loan Bank, at cost
    331,600       274,700  
Deferred income taxes
    722,592       747,900  
Bank-owned life insurance 
    147,508       141,703  
Real estate owned 
    409,300       770,639  
Other assets  
    671,737       906,834  
                    Total assets 
  $ 136,877,727     $ 136,172,399  
                 
LIABILITIES
               
Deposits
               
    Non-interest bearing deposits 
    4,345,516       4,161,255  
    Interest bearing deposits 
    116,504,953       116,681,155  
                    Total deposits  
    120,850,469       120,842,410  
                 
Line of credit from Atlantic Central Bankers Bank  
 
      1,000,000  
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 
    2,500,000       1,100,000  
Accrued interest payable
    23,768       22,658  
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance  
    350,842       394,864  
Other liabilities 
    709,498       599,146  
                    Total liabilities 
    124,434,577       123,959,078  
                 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
               
                 
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued
 
   
 
Common stock, $.01 par value, 7,000,000 shares authorized; 1,634,725 shares issued and outstanding
  $ 16,347     $ 16,347  
Additional paid-in capital  
    6,606,577       6,606,577  
Retained earnings, substantially restricted       
    6,372,163       6,150,811  
Unearned common stock held by employee stock ownership plan
    (512,648 )     (512,648 )
Accumulated other comprehensive (Loss)
    (39,289 )     (47,766 )
                    Total stockholder’s equity
    12,443,150       12,213,321  
                    Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 
  $ 136,877,727     $ 136,172,399  

 
See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
1

 
 
DELANCO BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Six Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
INTEREST INCOME
                       
   Loans
  $ 1,362,744     $ 1,521,144     $ 2,771,119     $ 3,039,324  
   Investment securities
    144,670       155,981       281,847       334,297  
       Total interest income
    1,507,414       1,677,125       3,052,966       3,373,621  
                                 
INTEREST EXPENSE
                               
   Interest-bearing checking accounts
    14,048       22,568       28,909       45,898  
   Passbook and money market accounts
    72,226       96,163       142,545       198,696  
   Certificates of deposits
    283,538       376,357       574,208       800,463  
    Federal Home Loan Bank Advances
    72    
      149    
 
       Total interest expense 
    369,884       495,088       745,811       1,045,057  
                                 
       Net interest income 
    1,137,530       1,182,037       2,307,155       2,328,564  
Provision for loan losses
    80,000       123,000       155,000       273,000  
       Net interest income after provision for loan losses 
    1,057,530       1,059,037       2,152,155       2,055,564  
                                 
NON-INTEREST INCOME
                               
   Income from bank-owned life insurance
 
   
      5,805       5,699  
    Gain (loss) on sale of real estate owned
 
   
      (56,018 )  
 
   Service charges
    36,429       29,065       75,498       64,494  
   Rental income
    2,850       3,617       5,700       3,617  
   Other
    2,896       3,102       7,039       6,047  
       Total non-interest income 
    42,175       35,784       38,024       79,857  
                                 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
                               
   Salaries and employee benefits
    394,492       381,441       795,363       791,051  
   Advertising
    7,339       5,687       12,347       10,539  
   Office supplies, telephone and postage
    32,416       30,598       54,336       49,587  
   Loan expenses
    38,311       (3,878 )     43,693       (5,035 )
   Net occupancy expense
    163,516       173,564       331,994       339,313  
   Federal insurance premiums
    75,504       103,166       174,428       175,850  
   Data processing expenses
    53,867       52,463       106,518       84,582  
   ATM expenses
    5,105       5,349       10,335       9,502  
   Bank charges and fees
    19,180       23,574       36,958       48,320  
   Insurance and surety bond premiums
    20,140       19,261       41,068       33,373  
   Dues and subscriptions
    9,170       4,587       15,793       12,183  
   Professional fees
    65,843       63,220       125,070       125,387  
   Real Estate Owned expense
    2,633       29,026       11,615       33,479  
   Other
    28,645       37,586       56,937       74,601  
       Total non-interest expense
    916,161       925,644       1,816,455       1,782,732  
                                 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE
    183,544       169,177       373,724       352,689  
                                 
   Income taxes
    73,380       66,994       152,372       118,730  
                                 
NET INCOME
    110,164       102,183       221,352       233,959  
INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
  $ 0.07     $ 0.06     $ 0.14     $ 0.15  
 
 
See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
2

 

DELANCO BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)

   
Common Stock
    Additional
Paid-in
    Retained    
Unearned
Employee Stock
Ownership
   
Accumulated
Other-Comprehensive
   
Total
Stockholders’
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Plan
   
Income (Loss)
   
Equity
 
                                           
Balance at March 31, 2011
    1,634,725     $ 16,347     $ 6,606,577     $ 6,150,811     $ (512,648 )   $ (47,766 )   $ 12,213,321  
Comprehensive income
                                                       
  Net income
                            221,352                        221,352   
  Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
                                                       
  Change in unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale, net of deferred income taxes of $3,391
                                            8,477        8,477  
                                                         
Total comprehensive income
                            221,352               8,477       229,829  
    Balance at September 30, 2011
    1,634,725     $ 16,347     $ 6,606,577     $ 6,372,163     $ (512,648 )   $ (39,289 )   $ 12,443,150  


See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
3

 

DELANCO BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
 
   
Six Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Cash flow from operating activities
           
   Net Income 
  $ 221,352     $ 233,959  
   Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
      Deferred income taxes
    27,138       117,430  
      Depreciation 
    169,500       172,206  
      Discount accretion net of premium amortization 
    (1,128 )     (24,060 )
      Provision for loan losses 
    155,000       273,000  
      Income from bank owned life insurance 
    (5,805 )     (5,699 )
      Loss on sale of real estate owned
    56,018    
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
               
    (Increase) decrease in:
               
     Accrued interest receivable                                                                                                        
    2,396       33,185  
     Other assets
    235,097       210,140  
     Prepaid income taxes
 
      (1,300 )
    Increase (decrease) in:
               
      Accrued interest payable 
    1,110       (12,186 )
      Other liabilities  
    110,352       262  
Net cash provided by operating activities    
  $ 971,030     $ 996,937  
 
               
                 
Cash flows from investing activities
               
       Proceeds of securities available for sale
    4,459       6,084  
      Purchases of securities held-to-maturity
    (6,500,000 )     (10,642,500 )
      Proceeds from maturities and principal repayments of securities held-to-maturity   
    3,997,207       12,602,984  
      Purchase of investment required by law – stock in Federal Home Loan Bank
    (56,900 )     (18,500 )
      Net decrease in loans  
    901,472       554,415  
      Purchases of premises and equipment 
    (3,600 )     (8,930 )
       Proceeds from sale of real estate owned
    345,321    
 
            Net cash provided by(used in) investing activities  
  $ (1,312,041 )   $ 2,493,553  
                 
Cash flows from financing activities
               
        Net increase (decrease) in deposits  
    8,059       (2,944,428 )
        Net decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 
    (44,022 )     (67,996 )
        Increase in Federal home Loan Bank Advances
    400,000    
 
                 
                Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 
  $ 364,037     $ (3,012,424 )

 
(continued)
 
 
4

 

   
Six Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents  
    23,026       478,066  
                 
      Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period 
    5,662,629       4,883,669  
                 
      Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 
    5,685,655       5,361,735  
                 
Supplemental Disclosures:
               
                 
      Cash paid during the period for interest 
    745,134       1,057,243  
                 
      Cash paid during the period for income taxes  
    2,250       1,040  
                 
      Loans transferred to foreclosed real estate during the period
    40,000       405,000  
                 
      Total increase in unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale
  $ 5,414     $ 6,745  


See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
5

 
 
DELANCO BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2011

 (1)           Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all disclosures necessary for a complete presentation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).  However, all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the interim financial statements have been included.  Such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature.  The results of operations for the six month period ended September 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year or any other interim period.  For additional information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto of Delanco Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2011.

(2)           Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.  Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for losses on loans and the evaluation of deferred taxes.

(3)           Deferred Income Taxes

We use the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. We exercise significant judgment in evaluating the amount and timing of recognition of the resulting tax liabilities and assets. These judgments require us to make projections of future taxable income. The judgments and estimates we make in determining our deferred tax assets, which are inherently subjective, are reviewed on a continual basis as regulatory and business factors change.

The calculation of deferred taxes for GAAP capital differs from the calculation of deferred taxes for regulatory capital. For regulatory capital, deferred tax assets that are dependent upon future taxable income for realization are limited to the lesser of either the amount of deferred tax assets that the institution expects to realize within one year of the calendar quarter-end date, or 10% of Delanco Federal Savings Bank’s (the “Bank”) Tier I capital. As a result of this variance, our Tier I regulatory capital ratio is lower than our GAAP capital ratio by 9 basis points.
 
(4)          Income Taxes

The Bank adopted the provisions of Financial ASC Topic 740 “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” on April 1, 2007. ASC Topic 740 prescribes a threshold and measurement process for recognizing in the financial statements a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. ASC Topic 740 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.  The Bank has determined that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in its financial statements.   
 
 
6

 
 
Federal tax years 2007 through 2010 remain subject to examination as of September 30, 2011, while tax years 2007 through 2010 remain subject to examination by state taxing jurisdictions. In the event the Bank is assessed for interest and/or penalties by taxing authorities, such assessed amounts will be classified in the financial statements as income tax expense.

(5)           Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) are computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the entity.

The difference between the common shares issued and the common shares outstanding for the purposes of calculating basic EPS is a result of the unallocated ESOP shares.

The calculated basic and dilutive EPS are as follows:
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Six Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Numerator  
  $ 110,164     $ 102,183     $ 221,352       233,959  
Denominators:
                               
   Basic shares outstanding 
    1,583,460       1,580,256       1,583,460       1,580,256  
   Effect of dilutive securities 
 
   
   
   
 
   Dilutive shares outstanding 
    1,583,460       1,580,256       1,583,460       1,580,256  
Earnings per share:
                               
   Basic   
  $ 0.07     $ 0.06     $ 0.14     $ 0.15  
   Dilutive    
  $ 0.07     $ 0.06     $ 0.14     $ 0.15  

(6)      Cease and Desist Order

On March 17, 2010, the Bank entered into a Stipulation and Consent to the Issuance of Order to Cease and Desist with the OTS, whereby the Bank consented to the issuance of an Order to Cease and Desist promulgated by the OTS, without admitting or denying that grounds exist for the OTS to initiate an administrative proceeding against the Bank.

The Order requires the Bank to take the following actions:
 
 
maintain (i) a tier 1 (core) capital to adjusted total assets ratio of at least 6.0% and (ii) a total risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of at least 10.0% after the funding of an adequate allowance for loan and lease losses;

 
If the Bank fails to meet these capital ratio requirements at any time, within 15 days thereafter prepare a written contingency plan detailing actions to be taken, with specific time frames, providing for (i) a merger with another federally insured depository institution or holding company thereof,  or (ii) voluntary liquidation;

 
prepare a problem asset plan that will include strategies, targets and timeframes to reduce the Bank’s level of criticized assets and nonperforming loans;
 
 
7

 
 
 
within 30 days after the end of each quarter, beginning with the quarter ending June 30, 2010, prepare a quarterly written asset status report that will include the requirements contained in the Order;

 
prepare an updated business plan that will include the requirements contained in the Order and that also will include strategies to restructure the Bank’s operations, strengthen and improve the Bank’s earnings, reduce expenses and achieve positive core income and consistent profitability;

 
restrict quarterly asset growth to an amount not to exceed net interest credited on deposit liabilities for the prior quarter without the prior non-objection of the OTS;

 
refrain from making, investing in or purchasing any new commercial loans without the prior non-objection of the OTS (the Bank may refinance, extend or otherwise modify any existing commercial loans, so long as no new loan proceeds are advanced as part of the transaction);

 
cease to accept, renew or roll over any brokered deposit or act as a deposit broker, without the prior written waiver of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation;

 
not make any severance or indemnification payments without complying with regulatory requirements regarding such payments; and

 
comply with prior regulatory notification requirements for any changes in directors or senior executive officers.

The Order, which replaces the Supervisory Agreement previously entered into between the Bank and the OTS, will remain in effect until terminated, modified, or suspended in writing by the OTS.

The Bank continues to work with its borrowers where possible and is pursuing legal action where the ability to work with the borrower does not exist.  As of September 30, 2011, the Bank has entered into formal forbearance agreements with eleven relationships totaling $4.2 million that require current payments while the borrowers restructure their finances.

At September 30, 2011, the Bank’s tier 1 (core) capital to adjusted total assets ratio was 8.81% and its total risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets ratio was 14.99%. At September 30, 2011, the Bank exceeded all of its regulatory capital requirements and was considered “well capitalized” under regulatory guidelines.

On July 23, 2010 the Bank received a non-objection from the OTS regarding the updated business plan that it submitted under the requirements of the Order. 

 
8

 
 
(7)           Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Below is a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements.

In July 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued an Accounting Standard Codification Update for disclosures about the credit quality of financing receivables and the allowance for credit losses. This update is intended to provide additional information to assist financial statement users in assessing an entity’s credit risk exposure and evaluating the adequacy of its allowance for credit losses. This update requires an entity to disclose the nature of credit risk inherent in the entity’s portfolio of financing receivables and how that risk is analyzed and assessed in arriving at the allowance for credit losses. The changes and reason for the changes in the allowance for credit losses should also be disclosed. This update also requires an entity to provide a greater level of disaggregated information about the credit quality of its financing receivables and its allowance for credit losses. In addition, the amendments in this update require an entity to disclose credit quality indicators, past due information, and modifications of its financial receivables. These improvements will help financial statement users assess an entity’s credit risk exposures and its allowance for credit losses. This update is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending December 15, 2010. The required disclosures have been adopted by the Company for the interim period beginning December 15, 2010.

In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued an Accounting Standard Codification Update for improving disclosures about fair value measurements. This update requires an entity to disclose, and provide the reasons for, all transfers of assets and liabilities between the Level 1 and 2 fair value categories. It also clarifies that entities should provide fair value measurement disclosures for classes of assets and liabilities which are subsets of line items within the balance sheet, if necessary. In addition, the update clarifies an entity provide disclosures about the fair value techniques and inputs for assets and liabilities classified within Level 2 or 3 categories.  This update also requires entities to reconcile changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities by separately providing information about Level 3 purchases, sales, issuances and settlements on a gross basis. The majority of the new requirements are effective for interim and annual reporting periods for years beginning on or after December 15, 2009. The disclosures regarding reconciling changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities are effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The adoption of this update of this update did not materially impact the company’s current fair market value measurement disclosure.

(8)           Fair Value of Financial Instruments

ASC Topic 820-10 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosure requirements for fair value measurements.  ASC Topic 820 does not require any new fair value measurements.  The adoption of ASC Topic 820-10 did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels, as described below:
 
 
Level 1
Level 1 inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
Level 2
Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly.  Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets, quoted prices in markets that are not considered to be active, and observable inputs other than quoted prices such as interest rates.
 
Level 3
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs.

 
9

 
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below (dollars in thousands):

   
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
 
   
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
September 30, 2011
                 
  Available-for-sale securities
  $ 250       NONE       NONE  
                         
March 31, 2011
                       
  Available-for-sale securities
  $ 248       NONE       NONE  

Assets and Liabilities on a Non-Recurring Basis

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011 are as follows (dollars in thousands):

   
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
 
   
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
September 30, 2011
                 
  Impaired loans   
  $       $ 7,158     $    
  Real estate owned 
            409          
    Total 
  $ NONE     $ 7,567     $ NONE  
                         
March 31, 2011
                       
  Impaired loans 
  $       $ 4,956     $    
  Real estate owned   
            771          
    Total 
  $ NONE     $ 5,727     $ NONE  

The fair value of impaired loans and real estate owned with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals.  These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach.

Off-balance sheet instruments

Off-balance sheet instruments are primarily comprised of loan commitments and unfunded lines of credit which are generally priced at market rate at the time of funding.  Therefore, these instruments have nominal value prior to funding.

A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of any input significant to the fair value measurement.

 
10

 
 
As required by ASC Topic 825-10-65, the estimated fair value of financial instruments at September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011 was as follows:

   
September 30, 2011
   
March 31, 2011
 
   
Carrying Amount
   
Fair Value
   
Carrying Amount
   
Fair Value
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
                       
                         
Financial Assets:
                       
  Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 5,686     $ 5,686     $ 5,663     $ 5,663  
  Investment securities
    18,445       18,760       15,945       15,929  
  Loans – net
    102,771       105,744       103,867       107,877  
  FHLB stock
    332       332       275       275  
  Accrued interest receivable
    456       456       459       459  
  Real estate owned
    409       409       771       771  
    Total financial assets
  $ 128,099     $ 131,387     $ 126,979     $ 130,973  
                                 
Financial Liabilities:
                               
  Deposits
    120,850       121,516       120,842       122,053  
  Line of credit from ACBB
 
   
      1,000       1,000  
  Advances from FHLB
    2,500       2,500       1,100       1,100  
  Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    351       351       395       395  
  Accrued interest payable
    709       709       23       23  
    Total financial liabilities
  $ 124,410     $ 125,076     $ 123,360     $ 124,571  
 
 
   
September 30, 2011
   
March 31, 2011
 
   
Contract
Value
   
Estimated Fair Value
   
Contract Value
   
Estimated Fair Value
 
Off-balance sheet instruments
                       
  Commitments to extend credit
  $ 5,488     $ 5,488     $ 5,706     $ 5,706  

(9)
Loans
 
The Bank monitors and assesses the credit risk of its loan portfolio using the classes set forth below.  These classes also represent the segments by which the Bank monitors the performance of its loan portfolio and estimates its allowance for loan losses.

Residential real estate loans consist of loans secured by one to four family residences located in the Bank’s market area.  The Bank has originated one to four family residential mortgage loans in amounts up to 80% of the lesser of the appraised value or selling price of the mortgaged property without requiring mortgage insurance.  A mortgage loan originated by the Bank, for owner occupied property, whether fixed rate or adjustable rate, can have a term of up to 30 years.  Non-owner occupied property, whether fixed rate or adjustable rate, can have a term of up to 30 years.  Adjustable rate loan terms limit the periodic interest rate adjustment and the minimum and maximum rates that may be charged over the term of the loan based on the type of loan.

 
11

 
 
Commercial real estate loans are generally originated in amounts up to the lower of 80% of the appraised value or cost of the property and are secured by improved property such as multi-family dwelling units, office buildings, retail stores, warehouses, church buildings and other non-residential buildings, most of which are located in the Bank’s market area.  Commercial real estate loans are generally made with fixed interest rates which mature or re-price in 5 to 7 years with principal amortization of up to 25 years.

Commercial loans include short and long-term business loans and commercial lines of credit for the purposes of providing working capital, supporting accounts receivable, purchasing inventory and acquiring fixed assets.  The loans generally are secured by these types of assets as collateral and /or by personal guarantees provided by principals of the borrowers.

Construction loans will be made only if there is a permanent mortgage commitment in place.  Interest rates on commercial construction loans are typically in line with normal commercial mortgage loan rates, while interest rates on residential construction loans are slightly higher than normal residential mortgage loan rates.  These loans usually are adjustable rate loans and generally have terms of up to one year.

Consumer loans include installment loans and home equity loans, secured by first or second mortgages on homes owned or being purchased by the loan applicant.  Home equity term loans and credit lines are credit accommodations secured by either a first or second mortgage on the borrower’s residential property.  Interest rates charged on home equity term loans are generally fixed; interest on credit lines is usually a floating rate related to the prime rate.  The Bank generally requires a loan to value ratio of less than or equal to 80% of the appraised value, including any outstanding prior mortgage balance.

Loans at September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011 are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
   
September 30,
   
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2011
 
             
Residential (one-to four-family) real estate
  $ 63,386     $ 62,875  
Multi-family and commercial real estate
    20,878       21,866  
Commercial 
    1,611       1,736  
Home equity 
    16,951       17,347  
Consumer 
    994       1,026  
Construction 
    359       374  
    Total loans    
    104,179       105,224  
Net deferred loan origination fees  
    (64 )     (71 )
Allowance for loan losses  
    (1,344 )     (1,286 )
    Loans, net  
  $ 102,771     $ 103,867  
 
The Bank is subject to a loans-to-one-borrower limitation of 15% of capital funds.  At September 30, 2011, the loans-to-one-borrower limitation was $2.0 million; this excluded an additional 10% of adjusted capital funds or approximately $1.4 million, which may be loaned if collateralized by readily marketable securities.  At September 30, 2011, there were no loans outstanding or committed to any one borrower, which individually or in the aggregate exceeded the Bank’s loans to-one-borrower limitations of 15% of capital funds.

 
12

 
 
A summary of the Bank’s credit quality indicators is as follows:

Pass – A credit which is assigned a rating of Pass shall exhibit some or all of the following characteristics:

 
a.
Loans that present an acceptable degree of risk associated with the financing being considered as measured against earnings and balance sheet trends, industry averages, etc.  Actual and projected indicators and market conditions provide satisfactory evidence that the credit will perform as agreed.

 
b.
Loans to borrowers that display acceptable financial conditions and operating results.  Debt service capacity is demonstrated and future prospects are considered good.

 
c.
Loans to borrowers where a comfort level is achieved by the strength of the cash flows from the business or project and the strength and quantity of the collateral or security position (i.e.; receivables, inventory and other readily marketable securities) as supported by a current valuation and/or the strong capabilities of a guarantor.

Special Mention – Loans on which the credit risk requires more than ordinary attention by the Loan Officer.  This may be the result of some erosion in the borrower’s financial condition, the economics of the industry, the capability of management, or changes in the original transaction.  Loans which are currently sound yet exhibit potentially unacceptable credit risk or deteriorating long term prospects, will receive this classification.  Loans which deviate from loan policy or regulations will not generally be classified in this category, but will be separately reported as an area of concern.

Classified – Classified loans include those considered by the Bank to be substandard, doubtful or loss.

An asset is considered “substandard” if it involves more than an acceptable level of risk due to a deteriorating financial condition, unfavorable history of the borrower, inadequate payment capacity, insufficient security or other negative factors within the industry, market or management.  Substandard loans have clearly defined weaknesses which can jeopardize the timely payment of the loan.

Assets classified as “doubtful” exhibit all of the weaknesses defined under the substandard category but with enough risk to present a high probability of some principal loss on the loan, although not yet fully ascertainable in amount.

Assets classified as “loss” are those considered uncollectible or of little value, even though a collection effort may continue after the classification and potential charge-off.

Non-Performing Loans

Non-performing loans consist of non-accrual loans (loans on which the accrual of interest has ceased), loans over ninety days delinquent and still accruing interest, renegotiated loans and impaired loans.  Loans are generally placed on non-accrual status if, in the opinion of management, collection is doubtful, or when principal or interest is past due 90 days or more, unless the collateral is considered sufficient to cover principal and interest and the loan is in the process of collection.

 
13

 
 
The following table represents loans by credit quality indicator at September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):

   
Pass
   
Special
Mention Loans
   
Classified Loans
   
Non-Performing Loans
   
Total
 
Residential real estate 
  $ 60,455     $ 0     $ 239     $ 2,692     $ 63,386  
Multi-family and commercial real estate
    13,974       434       549       5,921       20,878  
Commercial   
    1,309       268       34       0       1,611  
Home equity 
    15,798       0       0       1,153       16,951  
Consumer 
    627       0       0       367       994  
Construction 
    359       0       0       0       359  
    $ 92,522     $ 702     $ 822     $ 10,133     $ 104,179  
 
The following table represents past-due loans as of September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
   
30-89 Days Past
Due and Still
Accruing
   
90 Days or More
Past Due and
Still Accruing
   
Total Past Due
and Still
Accruing
   
Accruing Current Balances
   
Non-Accrual
Balances
   
Total Loan
Balances
 
Residential real estate
  $ 1,473     $ 0     $ 1,473     $ 59,464     $ 2,449     $ 63,386  
Multi-family and commercial real estate
    1,727       0       1,727       15,360       3,791       20,878  
Commercial
    0       0       0       1,611       0       1,611  
Home Equity
    100       0       100       15,699       1,152       16,951  
Consumer
    50       0       50       577       367       994  
Construction
    0       0       0       359       0       359  
                                                 
Total Loans
  $ 3,350     $ 0     $ 3,350     $ 93,070     $ 7,759     $ 104,179  
                                                 
Percentage of Total Loans
    3.2 %     0.0 %     3.2 %     89.3 %     7.4 %     100.0 %
 

Impaired loans are measured based on the present value of expected future discounted cash flows, the fair value of the loan or the fair value of the underlying collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.  The recognition of interest income on impaired loans is the same for non-accrual loans discussed above.  At September 30, 2011, the Bank had 29 loan relationships totaling $7.8 million in non-accrual loans as compared to 23 relationships totaling $5.5 million at March 31, 2011.  At September 30, 2011, the Bank had 29 impaired loan relationships totaling $7.8 million (included within the non-accrual loans discussed above) in which $3.8 million in impaired loans had a related allowance for credit losses of $601 thousand and $4.0 million in impaired loans in which there is no related allowance for credit losses.  The average balance of impaired loans totaled $7.8 million for the six months ended September 30, 2011 as compared to $5.4 million for the year ended March 31, 2011, and interest income recorded on impaired loans for the six months ended September 30, 2011 totaled $36 thousand as compared to $154 thousand for the year ended March 31, 2011.

 
14

 
 
The following table represents data on impaired loans at September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011 (dollars in thousands):

   
September 30, 2011
   
March 31, 2011
 
Impaired loans for which a valuation allowance
    has been provided
  $ 3,728     $ 2,882  
Impaired loans for which no valuation allowance
    has been provided
    4,031       2,576  
    Total loans determined to be impaired
  $ 7,759     $ 5,458  
Allowance for loans losses related to impaired loans
  $ 601     $ 502  
Average recorded investment in impaired loans
  $ 7,888     $ 5,445  
Cash basis interest income recognized on impaired
    Loans
  $ 36     $ 154  

The following table presents impaired loans by portfolio class at September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
 
   
Recorded Investment
   
Unpaid Principal Balance
   
Related Valuation Allowance
   
Average Recorded Investment
   
Interest Income Recognized While On Impaired Status
 
Impaired loans with a
  valuation allowance:
                             
Residential real estate
  $ 1,514     $ 1,456     $ 254     $ 1,519    
 ─
 
Multi-family and
  commercial real estate
    1,907       1,869       319       1,906       4  
Commercial                                
 
   
   
   
   
 
Home equity                                
    403       403       28       403    
 
Consumer                                
 
   
   
   
   
 
Construction                                
 
   
   
   
   
 
                                         
Subtotal                                
  $ 3,824     $ 3,728     $ 601     $ 3,828     $ 4  

 
15

 
 
   
Recorded Investment
   
Unpaid Principal Balance
   
Related Valuation Allowance
   
Average Recorded Investment
   
Interest Income Recognized While On Impaired Statues
 
Impaired loans with no
  valuation allowance:
                             
Residential real estate                                       
  $ 1,002     $ 993     $
       ─
    $ 1,001     $ 16  
Multi-family and commercial
  real estate                                       
    1,950       1,922    
      1,943       6  
Commercial                                       
 
   
   
   
   
 
Home equity                                       
    749       749    
      749       10  
Consumer                                       
    367       367    
      367    
 
Construction                                       
 
   
   
   
   
 
                                       
Subtotal                                       
  $ 4,068     $ 4,031     $
         ─
    $ 4,060     $ 32  

   
September 30, 2011
   
March 31, 2011
 
Non-accrual loans:
           
  Residential real estate                                                                         
  $ 2,449     $ 1,779  
  Multi-family and commercial real estate                                                                         
    3,791       2,374  
  Commercial                                                                         
    0       46  
  Consumer                                                                         
    367       11  
  Home Equity                                                                         
    1,152       1,194  
  Construction                                                                         
 
   
 
    Total non-accrual loans                                                                         
  $ 7,759     $ 5,404  
                 
Impaired loans                                                                         
  $ 2,131     $ 2,438  
Total non-performing loans                                                                         
    9,890       7,842  
Real estate owned                                                                         
    409       771  
    Total non-performing assets                                                                         
  $ 10,299     $ 8,613  
                 
Non-performing loans as a percentage of loans
    9.49 %     7.24 %
Non-performing assets as a percentage of loans
               
  and real estate owned                                                                         
    9.85 %     8.19 %
Non-performing assets as percentage of total assets
    7.52 %     6.33 %
 
During the six months ended September 30, 2011, the Bank experienced a $2.3 million net increase in non-accrual loans.  This change reflects the downgrading of nine loan relationships to non-accrual status totaling $2.5 million during the six months ended September 30, 2011.  The downgraded loans consisted of five relationships representing residential mortgages totaling $437 thousand, three commercial relationships representing four loans totaling $1.7 million and two consumer relationships representing $367 thousand, partially offset by the return of one loan relationship consisting of one loan totaling $3 thousand to an accruing basis, the payoff of one loan relationship totaling $41 thousand and by total charge offs of two loan relationships representing two loans in the amount of $54 thousand.
 
 
16

 
 
The following table sets forth with respect to the Bank’s allowance for losses on loans (dollars in thousands):
 
   
September 30, 2011
   
March 31, 2011
 
             
Balance at beginning of period                                                     
  $ 1,286     $ 998  
Provision:
               
  Commercial                                                     
    0       21  
  Commercial real estate                                                     
    119       (2 )
  Residential real estate                                                     
    45       413  
  Consumer                                                     
    (9 )     8  
                 
Total Provision                                                     
  $ 155     $ 440  

   
September 30,
2011
   
March 31, 2011
 
Charge-Offs:
           
  Commercial                                                                   
  $ 83     $ 143  
  Residential real estate                                                                   
    24       31  
  Consumer                                                                   
    8       32  
  Recoveries                                                                   
    (18 )     (54 )
    Total Net Charge-Offs                                                                   
    97       152  
Balance at end of period                                                                   
  $ 1,344     $ 1,286  
Period-end loans outstanding                                                                   
  $ 104,179     $ 105,225  
Average loans outstanding                                                                   
  $ 105,917     $ 105,400  
Allowance as a percentage of period-end loans
    1.29 %     1.22 %
Net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans
    0.09 %     0.15 %

Additional details for changes in the allowance for loan by loan portfolio as of September 30, 2011 are as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
Allowance for Loan Losses

   
Commercial
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Residential
Real Estate
   
Consumer
   
Total
 
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 70     $ 596     $ 507     $ 113     $ 1,286  
  Loan charge-offs                                      
    46       37       24       8       115  
  Recoveries                                      
    17    
   
      1       18  
  Provision for loan losses
    0       119       45       (9 )     155  
                                         
Balance, end of year                                      
  $ 41     $ 678     $ 528     $ 97     $ 1,344  

 
17

 

The Bank prepares an allowance for loan loss model on a quarterly basis to determine the adequacy of the allowance.  Management considers a variety of factors when establishing the allowance, such as the impact of current economic conditions, diversification of the loan portfolio, delinquency statistics, results of independent loan review and related classifications.  The Bank’s historic loss rates and the loss rates of peer financial institutions are also considered.  In evaluating the Bank’s allowance for loan loss, the Bank maintains a loan committee consisting of senior management and the Board of Directors that monitors problem loans and formulates collection efforts and resolution plans for each borrower.  On a monthly basis, the loan committee meets to review each problem loan and determine if there has been any change in collateral value due to changes in market conditions.  Each quarter, when calculating the allowance for loan loss, the loan committee reviews an updated loan impairment analysis on each problem loan to determine if a specific provision for loan loss is warranted.  Management reviews the most recent appraisal on each loan adjusted for holding and selling costs.  In the event there is not a recent appraisal on file, the Bank will use the aged appraisal and apply a discount factor to the appraisal and then adjust the holding and selling costs from the discounted appraisal value.  At September 30, 2011, the Bank maintained an allowance for loan loss ratio of 1.29% to quarter end loans outstanding.  On a linked basis, non-performing assets have increased by $1.6 million over their stated levels at March 31, 2011 representing a non-performing asset to total asset ratio of 7.52% at September 30, 2011 as compared to a non-performing asset to total asset ratio of 6.33% at March 31, 2011.

The Bank’s charge-off policy states that any asset classified loss shall be charged-off within thirty days of such classification unless the asset has already been eliminated from the books by collection or other appropriate entry.  On a quarterly basis, the loan committee will review past due, classified, non-performing and other loans, as it deems appropriate, to determine the collectability of such loans.  If the loan committee determines a loan to be uncollectable, the loan shall be charged to the allowance for loan loss.  In addition, upon reviewing the collectability, the loan committee may determine a portion of the loan to be uncollectable; in which case that portion of the loan deemed uncollectable will be partially charged-off against the allowance for loan loss.

For the quarter ending September 30, 2011, the Bank experienced five charge-offs relating to five loan relationships totaling $115 thousand as compared to charge-offs of 11 loans representing 11 relationships totaling $206 thousand for the year ended March 31, 2011.
 
 
18

 
 
(10)         Investment Securities

Investment securities have been classified according to management’s intent.  The amortized cost of securities and their approximate fair values as of September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011 are as follows:
 
Held-to-Maturity
September 30, 2011
 
   
Amortized Cost
   
Gross Unrealized Gains
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
                       
                         
                         
Federal Home Loan Bank Bonds
  $ 7,497     $ 29     $ (7 )   $ 7,519  
Federal Home Loan Mortgage
    1,000       1               1,001  
           Corporation Bonds
                               
Federal National Mortgage Association
    3,500       29               3,529  
Municipal Bond
    104                       104  
      12,101       59       (7 )     12,153  
Mortgage-Backed Securities:
                               
                                 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
    1,802       106       (1 )     1,907  
Federal National Mortgage Association
    3,942       142               4,084  
Government National Mortgage Corporation
    355       12       (1 )     366  
      6,099       260       (2 )     6,357  
Total
  $ 18,200     $ 319     $ (9 )   $ 18,510  

 
Held-to-Maturity
 March 31, 2011
 
   
Amortized Cost
   
Gross Unrealized Gains
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
                       
                         
                         
Federal Home Loan Bank Bonds
  $ 4,747     $ -     $ (163 )   $ 4,584  
Federal Farm Credit Bonds
    1,000       -       (22 )     978  
Federal Home Loan Mortgage
                               
           Corporation Bonds
    999       -       (14 )     985  
Federal National Mortgage Association
    2,000       3       (44 )     1,959  
Municipal Bond
    144       -       -       144  
    $ 8,890     $ 3     $ (243 )   $ 8,650  

 
19

 


Mortgage-backed securities:
                       
                         
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
    2,028       72       (- )     2,100  
Federal National Mortgage Association
    4,358       139       (- )     4,497  
Government National Mortgage Corporation
    420       14       (- )     434  
                                 
      6,806       225       (- )     7,031  
Total
  $ 15,696     $ 228     $ (243 )   $ 15,681  
 
Available for Sale  
September 30, 2011  
   
Amortized Cost
   
Gross Unrealized Gains
     
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
 
                           
Mutual Fund Shares
  $ 245     $ 5      
    $ 250  


Available for Sale
 
March 31, 2011
 
   
Amortized Cost
   
Gross Unrealized Gains
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
 
                         
Mutual Fund Shares
  $ 249     $ -     $ (1 )   $ 248  

The following is a summary of maturities of securities held-to-maturity and available-for-sale as of September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011:

September 30, 2011
 
    Held to Maturity     Available for Sale
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
     
Amortized Cost
     
Fair Value
                           
Amounts maturing in:
                         
                           
One year or less
  $ 1,766     $ 1,768     $
    $
After one year through five years
    2,371       2,432      
     
After five years through ten years
    7,001       7,034      
     
After ten years
    7,062       7,276      
     
Equity securities
                   
245
     
250
    $ 18,200     $ 18,510     $
245
    $
250
 
 
20

 
 
March 31, 2011
 
   
   
Held to Maturity
     
Available for Sale
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
     
Amortized Cost
     
Fair Value
 
                             
Amounts maturing in:
                           
                             
One year or less
  $ 2,020     $ 2,035      $
 ─
   
 
After one year through five years
    1,880       1,899      
     
 
After five years through ten years
    6,755       6,606      
     
 
After ten years
    5,041       5,141      
     
 
Equity securities
    -                 249         248  
    $ 15,696     $ 15,681      $   249     $   248  
                                     

The amortized cost and fair value of mortgage-backed securities are presented in the held-to-maturity category by contractual maturity in the preceding table.  Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations without call or prepayment penalties.

Information pertaining to securities with gross unrealized losses at September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, follows:

 
 
   September 30, 2011  
     
Less Than 12 Months
   
12 Months or Greater
   
Total
 
   
Fair Value
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
 
Fair Value
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
 
Fair Value
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
 
                                 
(Dollars in Thousands)
                               
                                 
Federal Home Loan Bank Bonds
  $ 1,493     $ (7 )
   
  $ 1,493     $ (7 )
Mortgage-Backed
Securities:
                                       
Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation
    460       (1 )
   
    460       (1 )
Government National Mortgage Association
    42       (1 )
          ─
   
    42       (1 )
      502       (2 )
            ─
   
    502       (2 )
Mutual Fund Shares
 
   
 
            ─
   
 
   
 
                                         
Total
  $ 1,995     $ (9 )
   
  $ 1,995     $ (9 )
 
 
21

 

March 31, 2011
 
   
    Less Than 12 Months    
12 Months or Greater
   
Total
 
   
Fair Value
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
 
                                     
(Dollars in Thousands)
                                   
                                     
Federal Home Loan Bank     Bonds
  $ 4,582     $ (163 )   $ -     $ -     $ 4,582     $ (163 )
Federal Farm Credit Bonds
    978       (22 )     -       -       978       (22 )
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Bonds
    985       (15 )     -       -       985       (15 )
Federal National Mortgage Association
    1,457       (43 )     -       -       1,457       (43 )
                                                 
      8,002       (243 )     -       -       8,002       (243 )
Mortgage-Backed Securities:
                                               
                                                 
Federal Home Loan     Mortgage Corporation
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
Federal National Mortgage Association
    146       -       -       -       146       -  
Government National Mortgage Corporation
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                 
      146       -       -       -       146       -  
                                                 
Mutual Fund Shares
    -       -       248     $ ( 1 )     248     $ ( 1 )
                                                 
Total
  $ 8,148     $ ( 243 )   $ 248     $ ( 1 )   $ 8,396     $ ( 244 )

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluation.  Consideration is given to (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Bank to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

At September 30, 2011, the three debt securities with unrealized losses have depreciated 0.5% from the Bank’s amortized cost basis.  These unrealized losses relate principally to current interest rates for similar types of securities.  In analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, management considers whether the securities are issued by the federal government, its agencies, or other governments, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, and the results of reviews of the issuer’s financial condition.  As management has the ability to hold debt securities until maturity, or for the foreseeable future if classified as available-for-sale, no declines are deemed to be other-than-temporary.

 
22

 
 
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Management’s discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations at and for the three and six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 is intended to assist in understanding our financial condition and results of operations. The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Financial Statements and the notes thereto, appearing in Part I, Item 1 of this report.

Forward-Looking Statements

This quarterly report contains forward-looking statements that are based on assumptions and may describe our future plans, strategies and expectations.  These forward-looking statements are generally identified by use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project” or similar expressions.

Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain.  Factors which could have a material adverse effect on our operations include, but are not limited to, changes in interest rates, national and regional economic conditions, legislative and regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, the quality and composition of our loan or investment portfolios, demand for loan products, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in our market area, changes in real estate market values in our area, and changes in relevant accounting principles and guidelines.

These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements.  Except as required by applicable law or regulation, we do not undertake, and specifically disclaim any obligation, to release publicly the result of any revisions that may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of the statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

General

Delanco Bancorp, Inc. is the holding company for Delanco Federal Savings Bank.  Delanco Federal Savings Bank operates from two offices in Burlington County, New Jersey.  Delanco Federal Savings Bank is engaged primarily in the business of attracting deposits from the general public and using such funds to originate a variety of consumer and business loans.

Balance Sheet Analysis

Overview.  Total assets at September 30, 2011 were $136.9 million, an increase of $705 thousand, or 0.5%, from total assets of $136.2 million at March 31, 2011.  Total liabilities increased by $475 thousand or 0.4% from $124.0 million at March 31, 2011 to $124.4 million at September 30, 2011.  Total stockholders’ equity of $12.4 million reflected an increase of $230 thousand from $12.2 million at March 31, 2011.

Loans.  At September 30, 2011, total loans, net, were $102.8 million, or 75.1% of total assets.  Overall loans decreased by $1.1million, primarily due to payoffs in the commercial real estate portfolio. Commercial and multi-family real estate loans decreased by $988 thousand, commercial loans decreased by $125 thousand and home equity loans decreased by $396 thousand, partially offset by an increase in residential real estate loans, which increased by $511 thousand.
 
 
23

 
 
Non-performing Loans. Total nonperforming loans at September 30, 2011 increased $1.6 million from March 31, 2011 primarily due to a $1.2 million commercial loan relationship that went on non-accrual in September 2011.  The majority of the increase related to the one relationship with two loans has suffered vacancy issues in their investment properties.  The Bank is working with the borrower as he attempts to resolve his situation.

Securities.  The investment securities portfolio was $18.5 million, or 13.5% of total assets, at September 30, 2011.  At that date, 33.1% of the investment portfolio was invested in mortgage-backed securities, while the remainder was invested primarily in U.S. Government agency and other debt securities.  Investment securities increased $2.5 million compared to March 31, 2011. The increase was primarily due to purchases of debt securities.

Deposits.  Our deposit base is comprised of demand deposits, money market and passbook accounts and time deposits.  We consider demand deposits and money market and passbook accounts to be core deposits.  We do not have any brokered deposits. At September 30, 2011, core deposits were 47.2% of total deposits.  Overall deposits increased by $8 thousand as the Bank made a conscious effort to attract core deposits and reduce its reliance of high costing time deposits.  Core deposits grew for the six months by $138 thousand while time deposits decreased by $130 thousand.

Borrowings.  In recent periods, we have occasionally used short-term borrowings as an additional source of liquidity.  At September 30, 2011, we had $2,500,000 in advances outstanding.
 
Results of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010

Financial Highlights. Net income for the three and six months ended September 30, 2011 was $110 thousand and $221 thousand, respectively as compared to a net income of $102 thousand and $234 thousand for the same prior year periods. The decrease in net income for the six month period was primarily the result of a loss on the sale of real estate owned and an increase in loan expenses related to our continued work outs of problem assets and data processing costs.  These were partially offset by a decrease in loan loss provision, real estate owned expenses and other expenses.  Income before taxes was $184 thousand for the three months and $374 thousand for the six months ended September 30, 2011 as compared to $169 thousand and $353 thousand for the same prior year periods.  This was offset by a three month tax expense of $73 thousand and six month tax expense of $153 thousand as compared to $67 thousand and $119 thousand for the same prior year periods.

Net Interest Income.   Net interest income decreased $45 thousand to $1.1 million for the three months and $21 thousand to $2.3 million for the six months ended September 30, 2011 from $1.2 million for the three months and from $2.3 million for the six months ended September 30, 2010. The Bank saw improvement in both the interest rate spread (3 basis points) and net interest margin (5 basis points) for the six month period reflecting the continued improvement the Bank has made in reducing its cost of funds.  These improvements were offset by a smaller asset base.  The rates earned on assets declined, resulting in a 10.1% decrease in total interest income for the three months ending September 30, 2011 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2010. Total interest expense decreased by 25.3% between the same periods.

For the six months ending September 30, 2011, the Bank had a 9.5% decrease in total interest income as compared to a 28.6% decrease in total interest expense.

Average loans in the six months ended September 30, 2011 decreased $1.7 million, or 1.6%, compared with the same period in 2010, driven by payoffs of higher yielding loans. Average investment securities in the six months ended September 30, 2011 increased $537 thousand, or 3.4%, compared to the same period in 2010. The increase in the investment portfolio was due to the purchases of debt securities. Declining interest rates decreased the average yield on earning assets to 4.91% for the six months ended September 30, 2011, compared with 5.31% for the same period in 2010.

 
24

 
 
Average interest-bearing deposits in the six months ended September 30, 2011 decreased $5 million, or 4.1%, compared with the same period in 2010. Declining interest rates decreased the average cost of deposits to 1.28%, compared with 1.72% for the same period in 2010.

Provision for Loan Losses.  The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio.  We evaluate the need to establish allowances against losses on loans on a quarterly basis.  When additional allowances are necessary, a provision for loan losses is charged to earnings.  Provisions for loan losses were $80 thousand in the three months and $155 thousand in the six months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $123 thousand in the three months and $273 thousand in the six months ended September 30, 2010.  We had $108 thousand in charge-offs in the three months and $115 thousand in the six months ended September 30, 2011, compared to $122 thousand and $148 thousand in charge-offs in the same prior year periods.

Non-Interest Income.  Non-interest income increased $6,000 in the three month period ending September 30, 2011 compared to the three month period ended September 30, 2010. Non-interest income decreased $42,000 in the six months ended September 30, 2011 compared to the same period in the prior year, due to the loss on sale of real estate owned partially offset by the increase in rental income.
 
Non-Interest Expenses.  Non-interest expenses decreased $9,000 in the three months ending September 30, 2011 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2010 primarily due to lower equipment expense. Non-interest expense increased in the six months ended September 30, 2011 by $34 thousand over the same period in the prior year due to increased FDIC premiums and data processing costs.

Liquidity Management

Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term nature. Our primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows, loan repayments, maturities of and payments on investment securities and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York, Atlantic Central Bankers Bank and the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.  While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition.
 
We regularly adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon our assessment of (1) expected loan demand, (2) expected deposit flows, (3) yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities and (4) the objectives of our asset/liability management policy.
 
Our most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents.  The levels of these assets depend on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period.  At September 30, 2011, cash and cash equivalents totaled $5.7 million.  At September 30, 2011, we had $2.5 million in outstanding borrowings and had arrangements to borrow up to an additional $9.5 million from the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York and $1.0 million from Atlantic Central Bankers Bank.
 
At September 30, 2011, substantially all of our investment securities were classified as held to maturity.  We have classified our investments in this manner, rather than as available for sale, because they were purchased primarily to provide a source of income and not to provide liquidity.   We anticipate that a portion of future investments will be classified as available for sale in order to give us greater flexibility in the management of our investment portfolio.
 
 
25

 
 
A significant use of our liquidity is the funding of loan originations.  At September 30, 2011, we had $465 thousand in loan commitments outstanding.  In addition, we had $5.5 million in unused lines of credit.  Historically, many of the lines of credit expire without being fully drawn; therefore, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  Another significant use of our liquidity is the funding of deposit withdrawals.  Certificates of deposit due within one year of September 30, 2011 totaled $37.8 million, or 59.1% of certificates of deposit.  The large percentage of certificates of deposit that mature within one year reflects customers’ hesitancy to invest their funds for long periods in the recent low interest rate environment.  If these maturing deposits do not remain with us, we will be required to seek other sources of funds, including other certificates of deposit and borrowings.  Depending on market conditions, we may be required to pay higher rates on such deposits or other borrowings than we currently pay on the certificates of deposit due on or before September 30, 2011.  We believe, however, based on past experience that a significant portion of our certificates of deposit will remain with us.  We have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered.
 
Our primary investing activities are the origination and purchase of loans and the purchase of securities.  Our primary financing activities consist of activity in deposit accounts and Federal Home Loan Bank advances.  Deposit flows are affected by the overall level of interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by us and our local competitors and other factors.  We generally manage the pricing of our deposits to be competitive.  Occasionally, we offer promotional rates on certain deposit products to attract deposits.
 
The Company is a separate entity and apart from the Bank and must provide for its own liquidity. As of September 30, 2011, the Company had $280 thousand in cash and cash equivalents compared to $270 thousand as of September 30, 2010.  Substantially all of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were obtained from proceeds it retained from the Bank’s mutual-to-stock conversion completed in March 2007.  In addition to its operating expenses, Company may utilize its cash position for the payment of dividends or to repurchase common stock, subject to applicable restrictions. 
 
The Company can receive dividends from the Bank.  Payment of such dividends to the Company by the Bank is limited under federal law. The amount that can be paid in any calendar year, without prior regulatory approval, cannot exceed the retained net earnings (as defined) for the year plus the preceding two calendar years. The Company believes that such restriction will not have an impact on the Company’s ability to meet its ongoing cash obligations.
 
Capital Management.  We are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, including a risk-based capital measure.  The risk-based capital guidelines include both a definition of capital and a framework for calculating risk-weighted assets by assigning balance sheet assets and off-balance sheet items to broad risk categories.  At September 30, 2011, we exceeded all of our regulatory capital requirements.  We are considered “well capitalized” under regulatory guidelines.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.  In the normal course of operations, we engage in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles are not recorded in our financial statements.  These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk.  Such transactions are used primarily to manage customers’ requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments and lines of credit.
 
For the quarter ended September 30, 2011, we did not engage in any off-balance sheet transactions reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 
26

 

Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Not applicable as the Company is a smaller reporting company.

Item 4.   Controls and Procedures

The Company’s management, including the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).  Based upon their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purpose of ensuring that the information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) (1) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (2) is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.  There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 13(a)-15(e) that occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.   Legal Proceedings

Delanco Bancorp is not involved in any pending legal proceedings.  Delanco Federal Savings Bank is not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business.  Such routine legal proceedings, in the aggregate, are believed by management to be immaterial to its financial condition and results of operations.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

Other than as set forth below, there are no material changes from the risk factors set forth under Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2011, which could materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks that the Company faces. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to the Company or that the Company currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition and/or operating results.

Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Not Applicable.

Item 3.   Defaults upon Senior Securities

Not Applicable.

Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

[Removed and Reserved].

 
27

 
 
Item 5.     Other Information

None.
 
Item 6.     Exhibits
 
 
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
 
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
 
32.0
Section 1350 Certification
 
 
101
The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of  Stockholders’ Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text. *
 
 
*
Furnished, not filed.
 

 
28

 
 
SIGNATURES

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 

 
DELANCO BANCORP, INC.
 
 
       
Dated: November 14, 2011
By:
/s/ James E. Igo  
    James E. Igo
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
 
   
 
 
 
Dated: November 14, 2011 By: /s/ Eva Modi  
    Eva Modi
Chief Financial Officer
 

 
29