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Derivative Liabilities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

NOTE 5 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

 

The embedded conversion options of the Company's convertible debentures summarized in Note 4, and its convertible preferred Series E stock. contain conversion features that qualify for embedded derivative classification. The fair value of these liabilities are re-measured at the end of every reporting period and the change in fair value is reported in the statement of operations as a gain or loss on derivative financial instruments.

 

The table below sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Company's Level 3 financial liabilities:

 

Balance at December 31, 2017  $409,948 
Addition of new derivative liabilities   1,127,281 
Change in fair value of embedded conversion option   (708,663)
Derecognition of derivatives upon settlement of convertible notes   (394,642)
Balance at December 31, 2018   433,924 
Addition of new derivative liabilities   194,547 
Change in fair value of embedded conversion option   235,940 
Derecognition of derivatives upon settlement of convertible preferred stock   (145,929)
Derecognition of derivatives upon settlement of convertible notes   (79,783)
Balance at June 30, 2019  $638,699 

 

The Company uses Level 3 inputs for its valuation methodology for its conversion option liabilities as their fair values were determined by using the Binomial option pricing model based on various assumptions. The model incorporates the price of a share of the Company's common stock (as quoted on the Over the Counter Bulletin Board), volatility, risk free rate, dividend rate and estimated life. Significant changes in any of these inputs in isolation would result in a significant change in the fair value measurement. As, required, these are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

 

The following table shows the assumptions used in the calculations of its derivatives:

 

   Expected Volatility 

Risk-free

Interest Rate

  

Expected

Dividend Yield

  

Expected Life

(in years)

At December 31, 2018  335.58%   2.45%   0%  0.25 – 0.45
At June 30, 2019  254.61% - 261.36%   2.09%   0%  0.25 – 0.63