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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2024
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements
8.  Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

In the normal course of business, the Company is exposed to certain risks arising from business operations and economic factors.  The Company may use derivative financial instruments to help manage market risk and reduce the exposure to fluctuations in interest rates and foreign currencies.  These financial instruments are not used for trading or other speculative purposes.

Cross-Currency Swaps

The Company is party to certain cross-currency swaps to hedge a portion of our foreign currency risk. Both the euro (€1,625 million) and pound sterling (£700 million) swap agreements mature June 2026. In addition to the cross-currency swaps, we hedge a portion of our foreign currency risk by designating foreign currency denominated long-term debt as net investment hedges of certain foreign operations. As of December 28, 2024, we had outstanding long-term debt of €375 million that was designated as a hedge of our net investment in certain euro-denominated foreign subsidiaries. Changes in the fair value of not designated derivatives and non-designated instruments are recorded in Other income (expense) on the Consolidated Statements of Income. When valuing cross-currency swaps the Company utilizes Level 2 inputs (substantially observable).

Interest Rate Swaps

The primary purpose of the Company’s interest rate swap activities is to manage interest expense variability associated with our outstanding variable rate term loan debt. When valuing interest rate swaps the Company utilizes Level 2 inputs (substantially observable).

As of December 28, 2024, the Company effectively had (i) a $400 million interest rate swap transaction that swaps a one-month variable SOFR contract for a fixed annual rate of 4.008%, (ii) a $450 million interest rate swap transaction that swaps a one-month variable SOFR contract for a fixed annual rate of 4.553%, (iii) and a $500 million interest rate swap transaction that swaps a one-month variable SOFR contract for a fixed annual rate of 4.648%. The Company's interest rate swap transactions all expire in June 2029.

The Company records the fair value positions of all derivative financial instruments on a net basis by counterparty for which a master netting arrangement is utilized. Balances on a gross basis are as follows:

Derivative Instruments
Hedge Designation
Balance Sheet Location
 
December 28, 2024
   
September 28, 2024
 
Cross-currency swaps
Not designated
Other long-term liabilities
   
28
     
 
Cross-currency swaps
Designated
Other long-term liabilities
   
95
     
271
 
Interest rate swaps
Designated
Other long-term assets
   
1
     
 
Interest rate swaps
Designated
Other long-term liabilities
   
22
     
75
 
Interest rate swaps
Not designated
Other long-term assets
   
     
 
Interest rate swaps
Not designated
Other long-term liabilities
   
53
     
62
 

The effect of the Company’s derivative instruments, including the amortization of previously settled swaps, on the Consolidated Statements of Income is as follows:

   
Quarterly Period Ended
 
Derivative Instruments
Statements of Income Location
 
December 28, 2024
   
December 30, 2023
 
Cross-currency swaps
Interest expense
 
$
(4
)
 
$
(10
)
Interest rate swaps
Interest expense
   
(6
)
   
(21
)
Cross-currency swaps
Other expense (income)
   
(26
)
   
 

Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements

The Company has certain assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis when impairment indicators are present or when the Company completes an acquisition.  The Company adjusts certain long-lived assets to fair value only when the carrying values exceed the fair values.  The categorization of the framework used to value the assets is considered Level 3, due to the subjective nature of the unobservable inputs used to determine the fair value.  These assets that are subject to our annual impairment analysis primarily include our definite lived and indefinite lived intangible assets, including Goodwill and our property, plant and equipment.  The Company reviews Goodwill and other indefinite lived assets for impairment as of the first day of the fourth fiscal quarter each year and more frequently if impairment indicators exist.  The Company determined Goodwill and other indefinite lived assets were not impaired in our annual fiscal 2024 assessment.  No impairment indicators were identified in the current quarter.

Included in the following tables are the major categories of assets and their current carrying values, along with the impairment loss recognized on the fair value measurement for the period then ended:

   
December 28, 2024
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
   
Impairment
 
Indefinite-lived trademarks
 
$
   
$
   
$
207
   
$
207
   
$
 
Goodwill
   
     
     
4,103
     
4,103
     
 
Definite lived intangible assets
   
     
     
997
     
997
     
 
Property, plant, and equipment
   
     
     
3,483
     
3,483
     
 
Total
 
$
   
$
   
$
8,790
   
$
8,790
   
$
 

   
September 28, 2024
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
   
Impairment
 
Indefinite-lived trademarks
 
$
   
$
   
$
207
   
$
207
   
$
 
Goodwill
   
     
     
4,295
     
4,295
     
 
Definite lived intangible assets
   
     
     
1,086
     
1,086
     
 
Property, plant, and equipment
   
     
     
3,627
     
3,627
     
8
 
Total
 
$
   
$
   
$
9,215
   
$
9,215
   
$
8
 

The Company’s financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, long-term debt, interest rate and cross-currency swap agreements, and finance lease obligations.  The book value of our marketable long-term indebtedness exceeded fair value by $83 million as of December 28, 2024.  The Company’s long-term debt fair values were determined using Level 2 inputs (substantially observable).