N-Q 1 d263460dnq.htm GDL FUND GDL Fund

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-Q

QUARTERLY SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY

Investment Company Act file number            811-21969                    

The GDL Fund

 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

One Corporate Center

Rye, New York 10580-1422

 

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Bruce N. Alpert

Gabelli Funds, LLC

One Corporate Center

Rye, New York 10580-1422

 

(Name and address of agent for service)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 1-800-422-3554        

Date of fiscal year end: December 31

Date of reporting period: March 31, 2017

Form N-Q is to be used by management investment companies, other than small business investment companies registered on Form N-5 (§§ 239.24 and 274.5 of this chapter), to file reports with the Commission, not later than 60 days after the close of the first and third fiscal quarters, pursuant to rule 30b1-5 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30b1-5). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-Q in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles.

A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-Q, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-Q unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget (“OMB”) control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to the Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549-0609. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507.

 


Item 1. Schedule of Investments.

The Schedule(s) of Investments is attached herewith.


The GDL Fund

First Quarter Report — March 31, 2017

(Y)our Portfolio Management Team

 

LOGO

To Our Shareholders,

For the quarter ended March 31, 2017, the net asset value (“NAV”) total return of The GDL Fund was 0.6%, compared with a total return of 0.1% for the Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index. The total return for the Fund’s publicly traded shares was 1.7%. The Fund’s NAV per share was $11.79, while the price of the publicly traded shares closed at $9.85 on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”). See below for additional performance information.

Enclosed is the schedule of investments as of March 31, 2017.

Comparative Results

 

Average Annual Returns through March 31, 2017 (a) (Unaudited)

 

 

 
      Quarter        1 Year        3 Year        5 Year        10 Year       Since
Inception
 (01/31/07) 
 

GDL Fund

                 

NAV Total Return (b)

     0.59%        4.13%        3.28%        3.59%        2.97%        2.99%    

Investment Total Return (c)

     1.73           5.14           2.47           3.83           2.07           1.80       

Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index

     0.10           0.36           0.17           0.14           0.69           0.75       

 

  (a)

Returns represent past performance and do not guarantee future results. Investment returns and the principal value of an investment will fluctuate. When shares are sold, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data presented. Visit www.gabelli.com for performance information as of the most recent month end. Performance returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized. Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the Fund before investing. The Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index is comprised of a single issue purchased at the beginning of the month and held for a full month. At the end of the month, that issue is sold and rolled into the outstanding Treasury Bill that matures closest to, but not beyond three months from the re-balancing date. To qualify for selection, an issue must have settled on or before the re-balancing (month end) date. Dividends are not reinvested for the Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index. You cannot invest directly in an index.

 
  (b)

Total returns and average annual returns reflect changes in the NAV per share and reinvestment of distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend date and are net of expenses. Since inception return is based on an initial NAV of $19.06.

 
  (c)

Total returns and average annual returns reflect changes in closing market values on the NYSE and reinvestment of distributions. Since inception return is based on an initial offering price of $20.00.

 


The GDL Fund

Schedule of Investments — March 31, 2017 (Unaudited)

 

 

Shares

        

Market

Value

 
 

COMMON STOCKS — 55.3%

  
 

Aerospace — 0.2%

  
  9,500    

B/E Aerospace Inc.

   $ 609,045  
    

 

 

 
 

Automotive: Parts and Accessories — 1.0%

 

  15,100    

Federal-Mogul Holdings Corp.†

     151,000  
  100,000    

Haldex AB

     1,330,819  
  30,000    

Mobileye NV†

     1,842,000  
    

 

 

 
       3,323,819  
    

 

 

 
 

Building and Construction — 2.8%

 

  20,000    

Fortune Brands Home & Security Inc.

     1,217,000  
  200,000    

Headwaters Inc.†

     4,696,000  
  47,750    

Johnson Controls International plc

     2,011,230  
  35,414    

Lennar Corp., Cl. B

     1,480,305  
  2,800    

Norbord Inc., Toronto

     79,693  
    

 

 

 
       9,484,228  
    

 

 

 
 

Business Services — 0.7%

 

  92,138    

Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc., Cl. A

     557,435  
  87,000    

exactEarth Ltd.†

     91,589  
  3,000    

Funespana SA†

     20,771  
  175,000    

GrainCorp Ltd., Cl. A

     1,215,334  
  100    

Patriot National Inc.†

     282  
  15,300    

RDM Corp.

     62,588  
  156,000    

TIO Networks Corp.†

     385,938  
    

 

 

 
       2,333,937  
    

 

 

 
 

Cable and Satellite — 2.7%

 

  27,628    

Liberty Global plc, Cl. A†

     991,016  
  60,000    

Liberty Global plc, Cl. C†

     2,102,400  
  14,000    

Liberty Global plc LiLAC, Cl. A†

     311,360  
  31,000    

Liberty Global plc LiLAC, Cl. C†

     714,240  
  220,000    

Sky plc

     2,690,221  
  24,000    

Time Warner Inc.

     2,345,040  
    

 

 

 
       9,154,277  
    

 

 

 
 

Computer Hardware — 1.8%

 

  300,000    

Brocade Communications Systems Inc.

     3,744,000  
  500    

Data Modul AG

     34,138  
  173,000    

Nimble Storage Inc.†

     2,162,500  
    

 

 

 
       5,940,638  
    

 

 

 
 

Computer Software and Services — 0.7%

 

  1,672    

Dell Technologies Inc., Cl. V†

     107,135  
  12,000    

DH Corp.

     227,755  
  16,500    

Digi International Inc.†

     196,350  
  2,000    

Halogen Software Inc.†

     18,694  
  200    

InterXion Holding NV†

     7,912  
  42,000    

Yahoo! Inc.†

     1,949,220  
    

 

 

 
       2,507,066  
    

 

 

 
 

Consumer Products and Services — 0.0%

 

  20,000    

Avon Products Inc.†

     88,000  

Shares

        

Market

Value

 
  1,000    

Bang & Olufsen A/S†

   $ 13,838  
    

 

 

 
       101,838  
    

 

 

 
 

Diversified Industrial — 0.5%

 

  2,000    

Handy & Harman Ltd.†

     54,400  
  15,000    

ITT Inc.

     615,300  
  45,000    

Myers Industries Inc.

     713,250  
  3,200    

SLM Solutions Group AG†

     127,163  
    

 

 

 
       1,510,113  
    

 

 

 
 

Educational Services — 0.0%

 

  44,000    

Corinthian Colleges Inc.†

     44  
    

 

 

 
 

Electronics — 1.5%

 

  85,900    

Axis Communications AB

     3,259,362  
  75,000    

Bel Fuse Inc., Cl. A

     1,660,500  
    

 

 

 
       4,919,862  
    

 

 

 
 

Energy and Utilities — 3.7%

 

  4,000    

Alerion Cleanpower SpA

     12,546  
  170,000    

Alvopetro Energy Ltd.†

     25,567  
  3,500    

Avangrid Inc.

     149,590  
  1,000    

Clayton Williams Energy Inc.†

     132,080  
  12,000    

Delta Natural Gas Co. Inc.

     364,200  
  72,000    

Endesa SA

     1,692,121  
  500    

Etablissements Maurel et Prom†

     1,776  
  80,000    

Gas Natural Inc.

     1,016,000  
  560,000    

Gulf Coast Ultra Deep Royalty Trust†

     56,056  
  4,500    

Midcoast Energy Partners LP

     36,225  
  39,000    

Noble Energy Inc.

     1,339,260  
  10,000    

NRG Energy Inc.

     187,000  
  10,000    

ONEOK Partners LP

     539,900  
  10,000    

TerraForm Global Inc., Cl. A

     48,000  
  120,000    

Westar Energy Inc.

     6,512,400  
  50,000    

WesternZagros Resources Ltd.†

     5,452  
  200    

WGL Holdings Inc.

     16,506  
  35,000    

Whiting Petroleum Corp.†

     331,100  
    

 

 

 
       12,465,779  
    

 

 

 
 

Entertainment — 0.3%

 

  10,000    

AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc., Cl. A

     314,500  
  274,300    

Euro Disney SCA†

     585,248  
  2,000    

SFX Entertainment Inc.†

     0  
    

 

 

 
       899,748  
    

 

 

 
 

Equipment and Supplies — 0.9%

 

  140,000    

Multi Packaging Solutions International Ltd.†

     2,513,000  
  2,500    

The Middleby Corp.†

     341,125  
    

 

 

 
       2,854,125  
    

 

 

 
 

Financial Services — 4.2%

 

  190,000    

Alimco Financial Corp.†

     167,200  
  32,000    

Allied World Assurance Co. Holdings AG

     1,699,200  
  35,000    

Astoria Financial Corp.

     717,850  
  8,000    

BB&T Corp.

     357,600  
 

 

See accompanying notes to schedule of investments.

 

2


The GDL Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — March 31, 2017 (Unaudited)

 

 

Shares         

Market

Value

 
 

COMMON STOCKS (Continued)

  
 

Financial Services (Continued)

  
  290,000    

Delta Lloyd NV

   $ 1,652,670  
  100,000    

EverBank Financial Corp.

     1,948,000  
  1,000    

FBR & Co.

     18,050  
  700,000    

Fortress Investment Group LLC, Cl. A

     5,565,000  
  5,000    

MoneyGram International Inc.†

     84,050  
  60,000    

Navient Corp.

     885,600  
  8,000    

Nordnet AB, Cl. B

     33,926  
  3,200    

PrivateBancorp Inc.

     189,984  
  60,000    

SLM Corp.†

     726,000  
  900    

Topdanmark A/S†

     22,817  
    

 

 

 
       14,067,947  
    

 

 

 
 

Food and Beverage — 6.1%

  
  2,619,000    

Parmalat SpA

     8,566,274  
  1,500,000    

Premier Foods plc†

     826,912  
  10,000    

Snyder’s-Lance Inc.

     403,100  
  500    

The Hershey Co.

     54,625  
  180,000    

The WhiteWave Foods Co.†

     10,107,000  
  2,500,000    

Yashili International Holdings Ltd.

     476,099  
    

 

 

 
       20,434,010  
    

 

 

 
 

Health Care — 11.5%

  
  40,000    

Actelion Ltd.†

     11,270,404  
  57,000    

Air Methods Corp.†.

     2,451,000  
  90,000    

Alere Inc.†

     3,575,700  
  3,500    

Allergan plc

     836,220  
  63,000    

AstraZeneca plc, ADR

     1,961,820  
  5,500    

Cigna Corp.

     805,695  
  17,000    

Constellation Healthcare Technologies, Inc.†

     46,006  
  3,000    

Depomed Inc.†

     37,650  
  2,600    

Humana Inc.

     535,964  
  1,000    

ICU Medical Inc.†

     152,700  
  4,000    

Illumina Inc.†

     682,560  
  2,000    

Mead Johnson Nutrition Co.

     178,160  
  6,000    

Mylan NV†

     233,940  
  18,000    

Rhoen Klinikum AG

     491,007  
  15,000    

Smith & Nephew plc

     228,528  
  7,500    

Smith & Nephew plc, ADR

     231,975  
  400,000    

Universal American Corp.†

     3,988,000  
  75,000    

VCA Inc.†

     6,862,500  
  71,000    

Zeltiq Aesthetics Inc.†

     3,948,310  
    

 

 

 
       38,518,139  
    

 

 

 
 

Hotels and Gaming — 0.1%

  
  27,000    

Belmond Ltd., Cl. A†

     326,700  
  1,000    

MGM Resorts International

     27,400  
    

 

 

 
       354,100  
    

 

 

 
 

Machinery — 0.6%

  
  19,000    

CNH Industrial NV

     183,234  
Shares         

Market

Value

 
  38,000    

Xylem Inc.

   $ 1,908,360  
    

 

 

 
       2,091,594  
    

 

 

 
 

Metals and Mining — 0.8%

  
  75,001    

Alamos Gold Inc., Cl. A

     602,258  
  35,504    

AuRico Metals Inc.†

     31,236  
  17,134    

Joy Global Inc.

     484,036  
  3,000    

Osisko Gold Royalties Ltd., Toronto

     33,342  
  12,000    

Vulcan Materials Co.

     1,445,760  
    

 

 

 
       2,596,632  
    

 

 

 
 

Publishing — 0.0%

  
  10,000    

Telegraaf Media Groep NV

     66,056  
  4,000    

tronc Inc.†

     55,680  
    

 

 

 
       121,736  
    

 

 

 
 

Real Estate — 0.0%

  
  4,000    

Brookfield Canada Office Properties

     93,996  
  136,000    

Great Wall Pan Asia Holdings Ltd.

     37,275  
    

 

 

 
       131,271  
    

 

 

 
 

Retail — 3.2%

  
  25,000    

Cabela’s Inc.†

     1,327,750  
  120,000    

CST Brands Inc.

     5,770,800  
  840,000    

Rite Aid Corp.†

     3,570,000  
    

 

 

 
       10,668,550  
    

 

 

 
 

Semiconductors — 1.4%

  
  33,800    

AIXTRON SE†

     125,590  
  30,000    

Exar Corp.†

     390,300  
  60,000    

GigPeak Inc.†

     184,800  
  170,000    

InvenSense Inc.†

     2,147,100  
  3,000    

KLA-Tencor Corp.

     285,210  
  1    

MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings Inc.†

     43  
  14,000    

NXP Semiconductors NV†

     1,449,000  
    

 

 

 
       4,582,043  
    

 

 

 
 

Specialty Chemicals — 4.5%

  
  3,000    

Akzo Nobel NV

     248,768  
  2,000    

Ashland Global Holdings Inc.

     247,620  
  200,000    

Chemtura Corp.†

     6,680,000  
  1,500    

Linde AG

     249,792  
  6,000    

Monsanto Co.

     679,200  
  10,000    

SGL Carbon SE†

     101,773  
  10,500    

Syngenta AG, ADR

     929,250  
  52,000    

The Valspar Corp.

     5,768,880  
    

 

 

 
       14,905,283  
    

 

 

 
 

Telecommunications — 5.5%

  
  690,000    

Asia Satellite Telecommunications Holdings Ltd.†

     851,457  
  200,000    

Ixia†

     3,930,000  
  200,000    

Koninklijke KPN NV

     602,317  
  58,000    

Level 3 Communications Inc.†

     3,318,760  
  1,000    

Loral Space & Communications Inc.†

     39,400  
 

 

See accompanying notes to schedule of investments.

 

3


The GDL Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — March 31, 2017 (Unaudited)

 

 

 Shares

        

Market

Value

 
 

COMMON STOCKS (Continued)

 

 

Telecommunications (Continued)

 

  10,000    

Lumos Networks Corp.†

   $ 177,000  
  40,000    

NeuStar Inc., Cl. A†

     1,326,000  
  58,000    

Sprint Corp.†

     503,440  
  130,000    

Telenet Group Holding NV†

     7,731,656  
    

 

 

 
       18,480,030  
    

 

 

 
 

Transportation — 0.1%

  
  2,000    

XPO Logistics Europe SA†

     427,361  
    

 

 

 
 

Wireless Communications — 0.5%

  
  24,000    

T-Mobile US Inc.†

     1,550,160  
    

 

 

 
 

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS

       185,033,375  
    

 

 

 
 

RIGHTS — 0.3%

  
 

Entertainment — 0.1%

  
  225,000    

Media General Inc., expire 12/31/17†

     384,750  
    

 

 

 
 

Health Care — 0.2%

  
  187,200    

Adolor Corp., CPR, expire 07/01/19†

     97,344  
  79,391    

Ambit Biosciences Corp., CVR†

     47,635  
  201,600    

American Medical Alert Corp., CPR†

     2,016  
  18,000    

Chelsea Therapeutics International Ltd., CVR†

     1,980  
  270,000    

Durata Therapeutics Inc., CVR, expire 12/31/19†

     0  
  229,178    

Dyax Corp., CVR, expire 12/31/19†

     254,388  
  100    

Omthera Pharmaceuticals Inc., expire 12/31/20†

     60  
  206,000    

Synergetics USA Inc., CVR†

     20,600  
  346,322    

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., CCCP, expire 02/20/23†

     0  
  11,000    

Tobira Therapeutics Inc.†

     151,140  
    

 

 

 
       575,163  
    

 

 

 
 

Retail — 0.0%

  
  400,000    

Safeway Casa Ley, CVR, expire 01/30/19†

     152,000  
  400,000    

Safeway PDC, CVR, expire 01/30/18†

     8,000  
    

 

 

 
       160,000  
    

 

 

 
 

TOTAL RIGHTS

     1,119,913  
    

 

 

 
 

WARRANTS — 0.0%

  
 

Energy and Utilities — 0.0%

  
  35,000    

Kinder Morgan Inc., expire 05/25/17†

     84  
    

 

 

 
 

Metals and Mining — 0.0%

  
  850    

HudBay Minerals Inc., expire 07/20/18†

     339  
    

 

 

 
 

TOTAL WARRANTS

     423  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Principal
 Amount

         

Market

Value

 
  

U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS — 44.4%

 

  $148,997,000     

U.S. Treasury Bills,
0.476% to 0.914%††,
04/27/17 to 09/14/17(a)

   $ 148,754,967  
     

 

 

 
  

TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 100.0% (Cost $337,173,069)

   $ 334,908,678  
     

 

 

 
  

Aggregate tax cost

   $ 338,466,513  
     

 

 

 
  

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 10,127,538  
  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (13,685,373
     

 

 

 
  

Net unrealized appreciation

   $ (3,557,835
     

 

 

 

Shares

             
  

SECURITIES SOLD SHORT — (1.0)%

 

  

Building and Construction — (0.5)%

 

  35,414     

Lennar Corp., Cl. A

   $ 1,812,843  
     

 

 

 
  

Energy and Utilities — (0.2)%

  
  9,850     

ONEOK, Inc.

     546,084  
     

 

 

 
  

Entertainment — (0.1)%

  
  10,000     

AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc., Cl. A

     314,500  
     

 

 

 
  

Financial Services — (0.2)%

  
  1,336     

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

     115,177  
  972     

Fairfax Financial Holdings Ltd.

     442,346  
     

 

 

 
        557,523  
     

 

 

 
  

TOTAL SECURITIES SOLD SHORT

 

  

(Proceeds received $3,232,137)(b)

   $ 3,230,950  
     

 

 

 
  

Aggregate proceeds

   $ (3,232,137
     

 

 

 
  

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 54,261  
  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (53,074
     

 

 

 
  

Net unrealized depreciation

   $ 1,187  
     

 

 

 
 

 

See accompanying notes to schedule of investments.

 

4


The GDL Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — March 31, 2017 (Unaudited)

 

 

Principal
Amount

       

 Settlement 
Date

   

Unrealized

Appreciation/
Depreciation

 
 

FORWARD FOREIGN EXCHANGE
CONTRACTS (c) — 0.1%

 

  3,500,000(d)    

Deliver British Pounds in exchange for United States Dollars 4,352,390

    04/28/17     $ (35,624
  20,500,000(e)    

Deliver Euro Currency in exchange for United States Dollars 22,086,085

    04/28/17       189,148  
  40,000,000(f)    

Deliver Swedish Kronor in exchange for United States Dollars 4,509,202

 

   

 

04/28/17

 

 

 

   

 

39,425

 

 

 

     

 

 

 
 

TOTAL FORWARD FOREIGN EXCHANGE CONTRACTS

 

  $ 192,949  
     

 

 

 

Notional
Amount

       

Termination
Date

       
 

EQUITY CONTRACT FOR DIFFERENCE SWAP AGREEMENTS (g) — 0.0%

 

$     873,420    

E2V Technologies

    12/14/17     $ (154,860
          (262,000 Shares)    
  1,034    

Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ltd.

    06/28/17       (16
          (700 Shares)    
  246,107    

Premier Foods plc

    04/02/18       (3,271
          (440,500 Shares)    
     

 

 

 
 

TOTAL EQUITY CONTRACT FOR DIFFERENCE SWAP AGREEMENTS

 

  $ (158,147
     

 

 

 

 

(a)  

At March 31, 2017, $39,791,000 of the principal amount was pledged as collateral for securities sold short, equity contract for difference swap agreements, and forward foreign exchange contracts.

(b)  

At March 31, 2017, these proceeds were being held at Pershing LLC.

(c)  

At March 31, 2017, the Fund had entered into forward foreign exchange contracts with State Street Bank and Trust Co.

(d)   Principal amount denoted in British Pounds.
(e)   Principal amount denoted in Euros.
(f)   Principal amount denoted in Swedish Kronor.
(g)   At March 31, 2017, the Fund had entered into equity contract for difference swap agreements with The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
  Non-income producing security.
††   Represents annualized yield at date of purchase.
ADR   American Depositary Receipt
CCCP   Contingent Cash Consideration Payment
CVR   Contingent Value Right
CPR   Contingent Payment Right

 

Geographic Diversification   

% of  
Market  

Value  

      

Market

Value

Long Positions

             

North America

       81.1 %          $ 271,570,162

Europe

       17.3            57,918,652

Latin America

       1.2            4,204,530

Asia/Pacific

       0.4            1,215,334
    

 

 

          

 

 

 

Total Investments

       100.0 %          $ 334,908,678
    

 

 

          

 

 

 

Short Positions

             

North America

       (1.0 )%          $ (3,230,950 )
 

 

See accompanying notes to schedule of investments.

 

5


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited)

 

As an investment company, the Fund follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance, which is part of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) that may require the use of management estimates and assumptions in the preparation of its schedule of investments. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund in the preparation of its schedule of investments.

Security Valuation. Portfolio securities listed or traded on a nationally recognized securities exchange or traded in the U.S. over-the-counter market for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last quoted sale price or a market’s official closing price as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. If there were no sales that day, the security is valued at the average of the closing bid and asked prices or, if there were no asked prices quoted on that day, then the security is valued at the closing bid price on that day. If no bid or asked prices are quoted on such day, the security is valued at the most recently available price or, if the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) so determines, by such other method as the Board shall determine in good faith to reflect its fair market value. Portfolio securities traded on more than one national securities exchange or market are valued according to the broadest and most representative market, as determined by Gabelli Funds, LLC (the “Adviser”).

Portfolio securities primarily traded on a foreign market are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such securities on the relevant market, but may be fair valued pursuant to procedures established by the Board if market conditions change significantly after the close of the foreign market, but prior to the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. Debt obligations for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the average of the latest bid and asked prices. If there were no asked prices quoted on such day, the security is valued using the closing bid price. Such debt obligations are valued through prices provided by a Pricing Service approved by the Board. Certain securities are valued principally using dealer quotations.

Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are fair valued as determined by the Board. Fair valuation methodologies and procedures may include, but are not limited to: analysis and review of available financial and non-financial information about the company; comparisons with the valuation and changes in valuation of similar securities, including a comparison of foreign securities with the equivalent U.S. dollar value American Depositary Receipt securities at the close of the U.S. exchange; and evaluation of any other information that could be indicative of the value of the security.

The inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value of the Fund’s investments are summarized into three levels as described in the hierarchy below:

 

   

Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical securities;

 

   

Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.); and

 

   

Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Board’s determinations as to the fair value of investments).

 

6


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input both individually and in the aggregate that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The summary of the Fund’s investments in securities and other financial instruments by inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of March 31, 2017 is as follows:

 

     Valuation Inputs         
     Level 1
Quoted Prices
     Level 2 Other Significant
Observable Inputs
     Level 3 Significant
Unobservable Inputs
     Total Market Value
at 3/31/17
 

INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES:

           

ASSETS (Market Value):

           

Common Stocks:

           

Automotive: Parts and Accessories

     $   3,172,819         —              $  151,000            $   3,323,819     

Educational Services

     —         —              44            44     

Entertainment

     899,748         —              0            899,748     

Financial Services

     14,034,021         —              33,926            14,067,947     

Health Care

     38,472,133         —              46,006            38,518,139     

Other Industries (a)

     128,223,678         —              —            128,223,678     

 

 

Total Common Stocks

     184,802,399         —              230,976            185,033,375     

 

 

Rights (a)

     —         $       160,000              959,913            1,119,913     

Warrants (a)

     423         —              —            423     

U.S. Government Obligations

     —         148,754,967              —            148,754,967     

 

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES – ASSETS

     $184,802,822         $148,914,967              $1,190,889            $334,908,678     

 

 

LIABILITIES (Market Value):

           

Common Stocks Sold Short (a)

     $  (3,230,950)        —              —            $  (3,230,950)    

 

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES - LIABILITIES

     $  (3,230,950)        —              —            $  (3,230,950)    

 

 

OTHER FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:*

           

ASSETS (Unrealized Appreciation):

           

FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE
CONTRACTS

           

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts

     —         $       228,573              —            $      228,573     

 

 

LIABILITIES (Unrealized Depreciation):

           

FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE
CONTRACTS

           

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts

     —         (35,624)             —            (35,624)    

 

 

EQUITY CONTRACTS

           

Contract for Difference Swap Agreements

     —         (158,147)             —            (158,147)    

 

 

TOTAL OTHER FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:

     —         $          34,802              —            $        34,802     

 

 

 

(a)

Please refer to the Schedule of Investments (“SOI”) for the industry classifications of these portfolio holdings.

*

Other financial instruments are derivatives reflected in the SOI, such as options, futures, forwards, and swaps, which may be valued at the unrealized appreciation/depreciation of the instrument.

 

7


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

Additional Information to Evaluate Qualitative Information.

General. The Fund uses recognized industry pricing services – approved by the Board and unaffiliated with the Adviser – to value most of its securities, and uses broker quotes provided by market makers of securities not valued by these and other recognized pricing sources. Several different pricing feeds are received to value domestic equity securities, international equity securities, preferred equity securities, and fixed income securities. The data within these feeds are ultimately sourced from major stock exchanges and trading systems where these securities trade. The prices supplied by external sources are checked by obtaining quotations or actual transaction prices from market participants. If a price obtained from the pricing source is deemed unreliable, prices will be sought from another pricing service or from a broker/dealer that trades that security or similar securities.

Fair Valuation. Fair valued securities may be common or preferred equities, warrants, options, rights, or fixed income obligations. Where appropriate, Level 3 securities are those for which market quotations are not available, such as securities not traded for several days, or for which current bids are not available, or which are restricted as to transfer. When fair valuing a security, factors to consider include recent prices of comparable securities that are publicly traded, reliable prices of securities not publicly traded, the use of valuation models, current analyst reports, valuing the income or cash flow of the issuer, or cost if the preceding factors do not apply. A significant change in the unobservable inputs could result in a lower or higher value in Level 3 securities. The circumstances of Level 3 securities are frequently monitored to determine if fair valuation measures continue to apply.

The Adviser reports quarterly to the Board the results of the application of fair valuation policies and procedures. These may include backtesting the prices realized in subsequent trades of these fair valued securities to fair values previously recognized.

Merger Arbitrage Risk. The principal risk associated with the Fund’s investment strategy is that certain of the proposed reorganizations in which the Fund invests may involve a longer time frame than originally contemplated or be renegotiated or terminated, in which case losses may be realized. The Fund invests all or a portion of its assets to seek short term capital appreciation. This can be expected to increase the portfolio turnover rate and cause increased brokerage commission costs.

Derivative Financial Instruments. The Fund may engage in various portfolio investment strategies by investing in derivative financial instruments for the purposes of increasing the income of the Fund, hedging against changes in the value of its portfolio securities and in the value of securities it intends to purchase, or hedging against a specific transaction with respect to either the currency in which the transaction is denominated or another currency. Investing in certain derivative financial instruments, including participation in the options, futures, or swap markets, entails certain execution, liquidity, hedging, tax, and securities, interest, credit, or currency market risks. Losses may arise if the Adviser’s prediction of movements in the direction of the securities, foreign currency, and interest rate markets is inaccurate. Losses may also arise if the counterparty does not perform its duties under a contract, or, in the event of default, the Fund may be delayed in or prevented from obtaining payments or other contractual remedies owed to it under derivative contracts. The creditworthiness of the counterparties is closely monitored in order to minimize these risks. Participation in derivative transactions involves investment risks, transaction costs, and potential losses to which the Fund would not be subject absent the use of these strategies. The consequences of these risks, transaction costs, and losses may have a negative impact on the Fund’s ability to pay distributions.

 

8


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

The Fund’s derivative contracts held at March 31, 2017, if any, are not accounted for as hedging instruments under GAAP and are disclosed in the Schedule of Investments together with the related counterparty.

Swap Agreements. The Fund may enter into equity contract for difference swap transactions for the purpose of increasing the income of the Fund. The use of swaps is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. In an equity contract for difference swap, a set of future cash flows is exchanged between two counterparties. One of these cash flow streams will typically be based on a reference interest rate combined with the performance of a notional value of shares of a stock. The other will be based on the performance of the shares of a stock. Depending on the general state of short term interest rates and the returns on the Fund’s portfolio securities at the time an equity contract for difference swap transaction reaches its scheduled termination date, there is a risk that the Fund will not be able to obtain a replacement transaction or that the terms of the replacement will not be as favorable as on the expiring transaction.

The Fund has entered into equity contract for difference swap agreements with The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. Details of the swaps at March 31, 2017 are reflected within the Schedule of Investments and further details are as follows:

 

Notional Amount

 

Equity Security Received

 

Interest Rate/Equity Security Paid

 

Termination Date

 

Net Unrealized  
Depreciation  

   
  Market Value   One Month LIBOR plus 90 bps plus            
  Appreciation on:   Market Value Depreciation on:            

$1,034 (700 Shares)

  Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ltd.   Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ltd.       6/28/2017     $ (16)      

$246,107 (440,500 Shares)

  Premier Foods plc   Premier Foods plc       4/2/2018       (3,271)      

$873,420 (262,000 Shares)

  E2V Technologies   E2V Technologies       12/14/2017         (154,860)      
              $(158,147)      
                 

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts. The Fund may engage in forward foreign exchange contracts for the purpose of hedging a specific transaction with respect to either the currency in which the transaction is denominated or another currency as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Forward foreign exchange contracts are valued at the forward rate and are marked-to-market daily. The change in market value is included in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on foreign currency translations. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.

The use of forward foreign exchange contracts does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the Fund’s portfolio securities, but it does establish a rate of exchange that can be achieved in the future. Although forward foreign exchange contracts limit the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they also limit any potential gain that might result should the value of the currency increase. Forward foreign exchange contracts at March 31, 2017 are presented within the Schedule of Investments.

Options. The Fund may purchase or write call or put options on securities or indices for the purpose of increasing the income of the Fund. As a writer of put options, the Fund receives a premium at the outset and then bears the risk of unfavorable changes in the price of the financial instrument underlying the option. The

 

9


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

Fund would incur a loss if the price of the underlying financial instrument decreases between the date the option is written and the date on which the option is terminated. The Fund would realize a gain, to the extent of the premium, if the price of the financial instrument increases between those dates.

As a purchaser of put options, the Fund pays a premium for the right to sell to the seller of the put option the underlying security at a specified price. The seller of the put has the obligation to purchase the underlying security upon exercise at the exercise price. If the price of the underlying security declines, the Fund would realize a gain upon sale or exercise. If the price of the underlying security increases or stays the same, the Fund would realize a loss upon sale or at expiration date, but only to the extent of the premium paid.

If a written call option is exercised, the premium is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security in determining whether there has been a realized gain or loss. If a written put option is exercised, the premium reduces the cost basis of the security. In the case of call options, the exercise prices are referred to as “in-the-money,” “at-the-money,” and “out-of-the-money,” respectively. The Fund may write (a) in-the-money call options when the Adviser expects that the price of the underlying security will remain stable or decline during the option period, (b) at-the-money call options when the Adviser expects that the price of the underlying security will remain stable, decline, or advance moderately during the option period, and (c) out-of-the-money call options when the Adviser expects that the premiums received from writing the call option will be greater than the appreciation in the price of the underlying security above the exercise price. By writing a call option, the Fund limits its opportunity to profit from any increase in the market value of the underlying security above the exercise price of the option. Out-of-the-money, at-the-money, and in-the-money put options (the reverse of call options as to the relation of exercise price to market price) may be utilized in the same market environments that such call options are used in equivalent transactions. At March 31, 2017, the Fund did not hold any written options contracts.

The following table summarizes the net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) of derivatives held at March 31, 2017 by primary risk exposure:

 

Asset Derivatives:

 

  

Net Unrealized
Appreciation/
Depreciation

 

     

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts

     $ 228,573   

Liability Derivatives:

 

               

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts

     $ (35,624)     

Equity Contract for Difference Swap Agreements

       (158,147)     
    

 

 

    

Total

     $ (193,771)     
    

 

 

    

Limitations on the Purchase and Sale of Futures Contracts, Certain Options, and Swaps. Subject to the guidelines of the Board, the Fund may engage in “commodity interest” transactions (generally, transactions in futures, certain options, certain currency transactions, and certain types of swaps) only for bona fide hedging or other permissible transactions in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”). Pursuant to amendments by the CFTC to Rule 4.5 under the Commodity Exchange Act (“CEA”), the Adviser has filed a notice of exemption from registration as a “commodity pool operator” with

 

10


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

respect to the Fund. The Fund and the Adviser are therefore not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA. In addition, certain trading restrictions are now applicable to the Fund as of January 1, 2013. These trading restrictions permit the Fund to engage in commodity interest transactions that include (i) “bona fide hedging” transactions, as that term is defined and interpreted by the CFTC and its staff, without regard to the percentage of the Fund’s assets committed to margin and options premiums and (ii) non-bona fide hedging transactions, provided that the Fund does not enter into such non-bona fide hedging transactions if, immediately thereafter, either (a) the sum of the amount of initial margin deposits on the Fund’s existing futures positions or swaps positions and option or swaption premiums would exceed 5% of the market value of the Fund’s liquidating value, after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such transactions, or (b) the aggregate net notional value of the Fund’s commodity interest transactions would not exceed 100% of the market value of the Fund’s liquidating value, after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such transactions. Therefore, in order to claim the Rule 4.5 exemption, the Fund is limited in its ability to invest in commodity futures, options, and certain types of swaps (including securities futures, broad based stock index futures, and financial futures contracts). As a result, in the future, the Fund will be more limited in its ability to use these instruments than in the past, and these limitations may have a negative impact on the ability of the Adviser to manage the Fund, and on the Fund’s performance.

Securities Sold Short. The Fund may enter into short sale transactions. Short selling involves selling securities that may or may not be owned and, at times, borrowing the same securities for delivery to the purchaser, with an obligation to replace such borrowed securities at a later date. The proceeds received from short sales are recorded as liabilities and the Fund records an unrealized gain or loss to the extent of the difference between the proceeds received and the value of an open short position on the day of determination. The Fund records a realized gain or loss when the short position is closed out. By entering into a short sale, the Fund bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security sold short. Dividends on short sales are recorded as an expense by the Fund on the ex-dividend date and interest expense is recorded on the accrual basis. The broker retains collateral for the value of the open positions, which is adjusted periodically as the value of the position fluctuates. Securities sold short at March 31, 2017 are reflected within the Schedule of Investments.

Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currencies, investments, and other assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income, and expenses are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Unrealized gains and losses that result from changes in foreign exchange rates and/or changes in market prices of securities have been included in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations. Net realized foreign currency gains and losses resulting from changes in exchange rates include foreign currency gains and losses between trade date and settlement date on investment securities transactions, foreign currency transactions, and the difference between the amounts of interest and dividends recorded on the books of the Fund and the amounts actually received. The portion of foreign currency gains and losses related to fluctuation in exchange rates between the initial purchase trade date and subsequent sale trade date is included in realized gain/(loss) on investments.

Foreign Securities. The Fund may directly purchase securities of foreign issuers. Investing in securities of foreign issuers involves special risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S. issuers. The risks include possible revaluation of currencies, the inability to repatriate funds, less complete financial information about companies, and possible future adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities of many foreign issuers and their markets may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers.

 

11


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

Foreign Taxes. The Fund may be subject to foreign taxes on income, gains on investments, or currency repatriation, a portion of which may be recoverable. The Fund will accrue such taxes and recoveries as applicable, based upon its current interpretation of tax rules and regulations that exist in the markets in which it invests.

Restricted Securities. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities for which the markets are restricted. Restricted securities include securities whose disposition is subject to substantial legal or contractual restrictions. The sale of restricted securities often requires more time and results in higher brokerage charges or dealer discounts and other selling expenses than the sale of securities eligible for trading on national securities exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets. Restricted securities may sell at a price lower than similar securities that are not subject to restrictions on resale. Securities freely saleable among qualified institutional investors under special rules adopted by the SEC may be treated as liquid if they satisfy liquidity standards established by the Board. The continued liquidity of such securities is not as well assured as that of publicly traded securities, and accordingly the Board will monitor their liquidity. At March 31, 2017, the Fund did not hold restricted securities.

Tax Information. The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

12


THE GDL FUND

One Corporate Center

Rye, NY 10580-1422

Portfolio Management Team Biographies

Mario J. Gabelli, CFA, is Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of GAMCO Investors, Inc. that he founded in 1977, and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of Gabelli Funds, LLC and GAMCO Asset Management Inc. He is also Executive Chairman of Associated Capital Group, Inc. Mr. Gabelli is a summa cum laude graduate of Fordham University and holds an MBA degree from Columbia Business School and Honorary Doctorates from Fordham University and Roger Williams University.

Ryan N. Kahn, CFA, is an analyst dedicated to the Gabelli merger arbitrage portfolios, specifically to our U.S. open and closed-end funds. He joined the team in 2013 after working as a generalist in the research department. Mr. Kahn earned a Bachelor of Science in Business Management from Babson College.

Gian Maria Magrini, CFA, is an analyst dedicated to the Gabelli merger arbitrage portfolios, specifically to our U.S. open and closed-end funds. He joined the team in 2013 after serving various roles in the Firm’s operations and research departments. Mr. Magrini earned a B.S. in Finance from Fordham University.

Geoffrey P. Astle is involved in the analytics and foreign and domestic trading for the Gabelli merger arbitrage portfolios, specific to our U.S. open and closed end funds. He has been associated in this capacity since 2007. Mr. Astle earned a Bachelor of Science in both Finance and Marketing from Fairfield University.

 

We have separated the portfolio manager’s commentary from the financial statements and investment portfolio due to corporate governance regulations stipulated by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. We have done this to ensure that the content of the portfolio manager’s commentary is unrestricted. Both the commentary and the financial statements, including the portfolio of investments, will be available on our website at www.gabelli.com.

The Net Asset Value per share appears in the Publicly Traded Funds column, under the heading “Specialized Equity Funds,” in Monday’s The Wall Street Journal. It is also listed in Barron’s Mutual Funds/Closed End Funds section under the heading “Specialized Equity Funds.”

The Net Asset Value per share may be obtained each day by calling (914) 921-5070 or visiting www.gabelli.com.

The NASDAQ symbol for the Net Asset Value is “XGDLX.”

 

Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, that the Fund may from time to time purchase its common shares in the open market when the Fund’s shares are trading at a discount of 7.5% or more from the net asset value of the shares. The Fund may also from time to time purchase its preferred shares in the open market when the preferred shares are trading at a discount to the liquidation value.


 

THE GDL FUND

One Corporate Center

Rye, NY 10580-1422

t  800-GABELLI (800-422-3554)

f  914-921-5118

e  info@gabelli.com

    GABELLI.COM

 

 

 

TRUSTEES    OFFICERS

 

Mario J. Gabelli, CFA

Chairman &

Chief Executive Officer,

GAMCO Investors, Inc.

Executive Chairman,

Associated Capital Group Inc.

 

Anthony J. Colavita

President,

Anthony J. Colavita, P.C.

 

James P. Conn

Former Managing Director &

Chief Investment Officer,

Financial Security Assurance

Holdings Ltd.

 

Clarence A. Davis

Former Chief Executive Officer,

Nestor, Inc.

 

Arthur V. Ferrara

Former Chairman &

Chief Executive Officer,

Guardian Life Insurance

Company of America

 

Leslie F. Foley

Attorney

 

Michael J. Melarkey

Of Counsel,

McDonald Carano Wilson LLP

 

Edward T. Tokar

Former Chief Executive Officer of Allied

Capital Management, LLC, &

Vice President of Honeywell International, Inc.

 

Salvatore J. Zizza

Chairman,

Zizza & Associates Corp.

  

 

Bruce N. Alpert

President

 

Andrea R. Mango

Secretary & Vice President

 

Agnes Mullady

Treasurer

 

Richard J. Walz

Chief Compliance Officer

 

Carter W. Austin

Vice President

 

Peter M. Baldino

Assistant Vice President

& Ombudsman

 

David I. Schachter

Vice President

 

INVESTMENT ADVISER

 

Gabelli Funds, LLC

One Corporate Center

Rye, New York 10580-1422

 

CUSTODIAN

 

The Bank of New York Mellon

 

COUNSEL

 

Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher &

Flom LLP

 

TRANSFER AGENT AND

REGISTRAR

 

American Stock Transfer and

Trust Company

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

 

 

GDL Q1/2017

LOGO

 


Item 2. Controls and Procedures.

 

  (a)

The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)).

 

  (b)

There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d))) that occurred during the registrant’s last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 3. Exhibits.

Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant)      The GDL Fund                                                                                                                             

By (Signature and Title)*   /s/ Bruce N. Alpert                                                                                                    

                                                 Bruce N. Alpert, Principal Executive Officer

Date     5/25/2017                                                                                                                                                    

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)*   /s/ Bruce N. Alpert                                                                                                    

                                                 Bruce N. Alpert, Principal Executive Officer

Date     5/25/2017                                                                                                                                                    

By (Signature and Title)*   /s/ Agnes Mullady                                                                                                     

                                                 Agnes Mullady, Principal Financial Officer and Treasurer

Date     5/25/2017                                                                                                                                                    

* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.