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DERIVATIVE LIABILITY
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Note 7 - DERIVATIVE LIABILITY

The FASB has issued authoritative guidance whereby instruments which do not have fixed settlement provisions are deemed to be derivative instruments. The conversion prices of the Notes described in Note 6 were not a fixed amount because they were either subject to an adjustment based on the occurrence of future offerings or events or they were variable. Since the number of shares is not explicitly limited, the Company is unable to conclude that enough authorized and unissued shares are available to settle the conversion option. In accordance with the FASB authoritative guidance, the conversion features have been characterized as derivative liabilities to be re-measured at the end of every reporting period with the change in value reported in the statement of operations.

 

As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the derivative liabilities were valued using a probability weighted average Black-Scholes-Merton pricing model with the following assumptions:

  

   

March 31,

2019

   

Issued During

2019

   

December 31,

2018

 
                   
Exercise Price   $ 0.0009 – 0.035     $ 0.001 – 0.035     $ 0.005 – 0.035  
Stock Price   $ 0.0014     $ 0.020 - 0.004     $ 0.016  
Risk-free interest rate     2.40 %   2.41 – 2.57     2.59 %
Expected volatility     385 %   385% - 388     293 %
Expected life (in years)     1.00     1.00 – 1.36       1.00  
Expected dividend yield     0 %     0 %     0 %
Fair Value:   $ 873,825     $ 152,065     $ 1,744,601  

  

The risk-free interest rate was based on rates established by the Federal Reserve Bank. The Company uses the historical volatility of its common stock to estimate the future volatility for its common stock. The expected life of the conversion feature of the notes was based on the remaining term of the notes. The expected dividend yield was based on the fact that the Company has not customarily paid dividends in the past and does not expect to pay dividends in the future.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company recognized $633,110 as other income, which represented the change in the value of the derivative from the respective prior period. In addition, the Company recognized derivative liabilities of $152,065 upon issuance of convertible notes and recognized a gain on extinguishment of derivative liabilities of $389,730 upon the conversion of convertible notes during the period.