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Note 18 - Concentration of Risk
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Notes to Financial Statements  
Concentration Risk Disclosure [Text Block]

18.

Concentration of risk

 

Credit risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and deposits and loans to unrelated parties. As of June 30, 2022, 74% of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were held by major financial institutions located in the United States of America, the remaining 26% was held by financial institutions located in the PRC. The Company believes that these financial institutions located in China and the United States of America are of high credit quality. For accounts receivable and deposits and loans to unrelated parties, the Company extends credit based on an evaluation of the customer’s or other parties’ financial condition, generally without requiring collateral or other security. In order to minimize the credit risk, the Company delegated a team responsible for credit approvals and other monitoring procedures to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts. Further, the Company reviews the recoverable amount of each individual receivable at each balance sheet date to ensure that adequate allowances are made for doubtful accounts. In this regard, the Company considers that the Company’s credit risk for accounts receivable and deposits and loans to unrelated parties are significantly reduced.

 

Concentration of customers

 

The following tables summarized the information about the Company’s concentration of customers for the six and three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively:

 

 

Customer

A

 

Customer

B

 

Customer

C

 

Customer

D

 

Customer

E

 

Customer

F

            

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

           

Revenues, customer concentration risk

*

 

-

 

*

 

*

 

*

 

-

            

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

           

Revenues, customer concentration risk

11%

 

-

 

*

 

*

 

*

 

-

            

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

           

Revenues, customer concentration risk

-

 

14%

 

11%

 

*

 

*

 

*

            

Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

           

Revenues, customer concentration risk

-

 

12%

 

14%

 

*

 

*

 

*

            

As of June 30, 2022

           

Accounts receivable, customer concentration risk

-

 

-

 

19%

 

37%

 

30%

 

-

            

As of December 31, 2021

           

Accounts receivable, customer concentration risk

-

 

-

 

11%

 

33%

 

32%

 

19%

 

* Less than 10%.

 

- No transaction incurred for the reporting period/no balance existed as of the reporting date.

 

Concentration of suppliers

 

The following tables summarized the information about the Company’s concentration of suppliers for the six and three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively:

 

 

Supplier A

 

Supplier B

    

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

   

Cost of revenues, supplier concentration risk

47%

 

35%

    

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

   

Cost of revenues, supplier concentration risk

74%

 

*

    

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

   

Cost of revenues, supplier concentration risk

12%

 

73%

    

Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

   

Cost of revenues, supplier concentration risk

*

 

86%

 

* Less than 10%.