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Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]
a) Basis of presentation
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information as of
March 31, 2019
and for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018
have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures, which are normally included in complete consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, have been omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10
-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2018,
previously filed with the SEC (the
“2018
Form
10
-K”) on
April 15, 2019.
 
In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position as of
March 31, 2019,
its condensed consolidated results of operations for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018,
and its condensed consolidated cash flows for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018,
as applicable, have been made. The interim results of operations are
not
necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods.
Going Concern [Policy Text Block]
b) Going concern
 
The Company incurred operating losses and had negative operating cash flows and
may
continue to incur operating losses and generate negative cash flows as the Company implements its future business plan. The Company’s net loss attributable to stockholders for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
was approximately
US$1.14
million, compared with approximately
US$0.57
million for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018.
As of
March 31, 2019,
the Company had cash and cash equivalents of approximately
US$1.48
million and net cash used in operating activities during the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
was approximately
US$2.27
million.
 
The Company does
not
currently have sufficient cash or commitments for financing to sustain its operation for the
twelve
months from the issuance date of these financial statements. The Company plans to optimize its internet resources cost investment strategy to improve the gross profit margin of its core business and to further strengthen the accounts receivables collection management and negotiate with vendors for more favorable payment terms, all of which will help to substantially increase the cashflows from operations. If the Company fails to achieve these goals, the Company
may
need additional financing to execute its business plan. If additional financing is required, the Company cannot predict whether this additional financing will be in the form of equity, debt, or another form, and the Company
may
not
be able to obtain the necessary additional capital on a timely basis, on acceptable terms, or at all. In the event that financing sources are
not
available, or that the Company is unsuccessful in increasing its gross profit margin and reducing operating losses, the Company
may
be unable to implement its current plans for expansion, repay debt obligations or respond to competitive pressures, any of which would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern within
one
year after the date that the financial statements are issued.
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of
March 31, 2019
have been prepared under the assumption that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business over a reasonable period of time. The Company's ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its uncertain ability to increase gross profit margin and reduce operating loss from its core business and/or obtain additional equity and/or debt financing. The accompanying financial statements as of
March 31, 2019
do
not
include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties. If the Company is unable to continue as a going concern, it
may
have to liquidate its assets and
may
receive less than the value at which those assets are carried on the financial statements.
Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]
c) Principles of consolidation
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of all the subsidiaries and VIEs of the Company. All transactions and balances between the Company and its subsidiaries and VIEs have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]
d) Use of estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of these consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The Company continually evaluates these estimates and assumptions based on the most recently available information, historical experience and various other assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from those estimates.
Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block]
e) Foreign currency translation
 
The exchange rates used to translate amounts in RMB into US$ for the purposes of preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements are as follows:
 
      March 31, 2019       December 31, 2018  
Balance sheet items, except for equity accounts    
6.7335
     
6.8632
 
 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
      2019       2018  
Items in the statements of operations and comprehensive loss, and statements of cash flows    
6.7468
     
6.3632
 
 
No
representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be converted into US$ at the above rates.
Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]
f) Fair value measurement
 
Liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as of
March 31, 2019
and
December 31, 2018
are as follows:
 
       
 
Fair value measurement at reporting date using
   
 
 
 
As of
March 31, 2019
 
    Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical Assets/Liabilities
(Level 1)
      Significant
Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
      Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
   
US$(’000)
 
US$(’000)
 
US$(’000)
 
US$(’000)
    (Unaudited)            
Warrant liabilities (Note 16)    
956
 
 
-
   
-
 
   
956
 
 
 
 
       
 
Fair value measurement at reporting date using
   
 
 
 
As of
December 31, 2018
 
    Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical Assets/Liabilities
(Level 1)
      Significant
Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
      Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
   
US$(’000)
 
US$(’000)
 
US$(’000)
 
US$(’000)
Warrant liabilities (Note 16)    
606
 
 
-
   
-
 
   
606
 
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Policy Text Block]
g) Revenue recognition
 
All of the Company’s revenues are generated from the PRC. The following tables present the Company’s revenues disaggregated by products and services and timing of revenue recognition:
 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
      2019       2018  
      US$(’000)       US$(’000)  
      (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)  
Internet advertising and data service        
--distribution of the right to use search engine marketing service    
6,725
     
6,443
 
--online advertising placements    
1,831
     
1,597
 
--sales of effective sales lead information    
6
     
122
 
TV advertising service    
-
     
91
 
Others    
5
     
7
 
Total revenues    
8,567
     
8,260
 
 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
      2019       2018  
      US$(’000)       US$(’000)  
      (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)  
         
Revenue recognized over time    
8,561
     
8,138
 
Revenue recognized at a point in time    
6
     
122
 
Total revenues    
8,567
     
8,260
 
 
Contract costs
 
For the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018,
the Company did
not
have any significant incremental costs of obtaining contracts with customers incurred and/or costs incurred in fulfilling contracts with customers within the scope of ASC Topic
606,
that shall be recognized as an asset and amortized to expenses in a pattern that matches the timing of the revenue recognition of the related contract.
 
Contract balances
 
The table below summarized the movement of the Company’s contract liabilities for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019:
 
      Advance from customers  
      US$(’000)  
     
Balance as of January 1, 2019    
1,061
 
Exchange translation adjustment    
20
 
Revenue recognized from beginning contract liability balance    
(548
)
Advances received from customers related to unsatisfied performance obligations    
1,111
 
Balance as of March 31, 2019 (Unaudited)    
1,644
 
 
Advance from customers related to unsatisfied performance obligations are generally refundable. Refund of advance from cu
stomers were insignifi
cant for both the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018.
 
For the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018,
there is
no
revenue recognized from performance obligations that were satisfied in prior periods.
 
Transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligation
 
The Company has elected to apply the practical expedient in paragraph ASC Topic
606
-
10
-
50
-
14
and did
not
disclose the information related to transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that are unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied as of
March 31, 2019,
because all performance obligations of the Company’s contracts with customers have an original expected duration of
one
year or less.
Advertising Cost [Policy Text Block]
h) Advertising expenses
 
Advertising costs for the Company’s own brand building are expensed when incurred and are included in “sales and marketing expenses” in the statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018,
advertising expenses for the Company’s own brand building were approximately US$nil and
US$389,000,
respectively.
Research and Development Expense, Policy [Policy Text Block]
i) Research and development expenses
 
The Company accounts for expenses for the enhancement, maintenance and technical support to the Company’s Internet platforms and intellectual properties that are used in its daily operations in research and development expenses. Research and development costs are charged to expense when incurred. Expenses for research and development for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018
were approximately
US$201,000
and
US$218,000,
respectively.
Lessee, Leases [Policy Text Block]
j) Lease
 
On
January 1, 2019,
the Company adopted ASC Topic
842,
“Lease”, applying the optional transition method in accordance with ASU
No.
2018
-
11,
which permitted the Company to change its date of initial application to the beginning of the period of adoption of ASC Topic
842
(i.e.
January 1, 2019)
and recognize the effects of applying ASC Topic
842
as a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of
January 1, 2019,
and remain applying ASC Topic
840
in the comparative periods. The adoption of ASC Topic
842
didn’t result in a material adjustment to the Company’s accumulated deficit as of
January 1, 2019.
 
The Company leases
two
offices in the PRC from unrelated
third
parties during its normal course of business, of which
one
office is used as the Company’s principle executive office in Beijing, the other is used as the Company’s office in Hubei. Other than these, the Company does
not
have any other contract that is or contains a lease under ASC Topic
842.
 
The Company’s lease contracts do
not
contain any option for the Company to extend or terminate the lease, and do
not
contain the option for the Company to purchase the underlying assets. Based on the noncancelable lease period in the contract, the Company considers contract-based, asset-based, market-based and entity-based factors to determine the term over which it is reasonably certain to extend the lease, and then determine the lease term of each contract, which is
2
-
3
years.
The Company’s lease contracts only contain fixed lease payments and do
not
contain any residual value guarantee. The lease payments of the Company’s Beijing office are required to be paid on a quarterly basis, and the lease payments of its Hubei office are required to be paid on an annual basis.
 
The Company’s office lease contracts do
not
contain any nonlease component and are classified as operating leases in accordance with ASC Topic
842
-
10
-
25
-
3.
As the implicit rates of the Company leases cannot be readily determined, in accordance with ASC Topic
842
-
20
-
30
-
3,
the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate to determine the present value of the lease payments for each lease contract. The discount rate used by the Company is
6%,
which is determined based on the interest rate commonly used by the commercial banks in the PRC for the
1
-
5
years long-term loan lent to business entities on a collateralized basis.
 
As of
March 31, 2019,
operating lease right-of-use assets recognized by the Company was approximately
US$20,000,
operating lease liabilities recognized was approximately
US$10,000,
which was included in the Company’s other current liabilities.
 
For the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019,
total operating lease cost recognized under ASC Topic
842
was approximately
US$0.09
million. For the
three
months ended
March 31, 2018,
operating lease cost recognized under ASC Topic
840
was approximately
US$0.10
million.
 
Maturity of lease liabilities
 
      Operating leases  
      US$(’000)  
      (Unaudited)  
Nine months ending December 31,        
-2019    
-
 
Year ending December 31,        
-2020    
11
 
Total undiscounted lease payments    
11
 
Less: imputed interest    
(1
)
Operating lease liabilities as of March 31, 2019    
10
 
 
Supplemental information related to operating leases
(All amounts are presented in thousands of U.S. dollars):
 
Operating cash flows used for operating leases    
93
 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new lease liabilities    
10
 
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)    
1.96
 
Weighted-average discount rate    
6
%
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]
k) Impact of recently issued accounting pronouncements
 
In
June 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
 
2016
-
13,
“Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic
326
): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”. The amendments in this ASU require the measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held at amortized cost. The amendments in this ASU replace the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected loss methodology, which will result in more timely recognition of credit losses. In
November 2018,
the FASB issued ASU
No.
2018
-
19,
“Codification Improvements to Topic
326,
Financial Instruments-Credit Losses”, which among other things, clarifies that receivables arising from operating leases are
not
within the scope of Subtopic
326
-
20.
Instead, impairment of receivables arising from operating leases should be accounted for in accordance with Topic
842,
Leases. For public entities, the amendments in these ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2019,
including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact on its consolidated financial position and results of operations upon adopting these amendments.
 
In
August 
2018,
 the FASB issued ASU
No.
 
2018
-
13,
“Fair Value Measurement (Topic
820
): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement”. The amendments in this ASU eliminate, add and modify certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The amendments in this ASU, among other things, require public companies to disclose the range and weighted average used to develop significant unobservable inputs for Level 
3
fair value measurements. The amendments in this ASU are effective for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after
December 15, 2019,
and entities are permitted to early adopt either the entire standard or only the provisions that eliminate or modify the requirements. The Company does
not
expect the adoption of these amendments to have a material impact on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.