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Investment in Unconsolidated Entity
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Investment in Unconsolidated Entity
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED ENTITY

On August 15, 2017, the Company, JBGL Ownership LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“JBGL”), and GB Challenger, LLC, a newly formed Texas limited liability company (the “Challenger Subsidiary”) entered into a Membership Interest Purchase and Contribution Agreement (the “Agreement”) with The Challenger Group, Inc., a Wyoming corporation (“TCGI”), TCG Holdings, LLC, a Wyoming limited liability company (“TCG”), GTG Holdings, LLC, a Wyoming limited liability company (“GTG” and together with TCGI and TCG, the “Challenger Entities”) and Brian R. Bahr (“Bahr”), resulting in the Company, through its interest in JBGL, and the Challenger Entities owning a 49.9% and 50.1% ownership interest, respectively, in the Challenger Subsidiary, and the Challenger Subsidiary owning all of the membership and ownership interests in the subsidiaries of the Challenger Entities named in the Agreement (“Challenger Homebuilder Subsidiaries”). As consideration for such interests, the Company agreed to issue to the Challenger Entities, or their designees, 1,497,000 shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share, in a private placement, with 20,000 shares of its common stock heldback pending satisfactory resolution of indemnification claims (“Holdback Shares”). The Company expects to issue the Holdback Shares during the second or third quarter of 2018; therefore, until the shares have been issued, $0.2 million has been recorded in additional paid-in capital on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Challenger Entities, at its discretion, may offer to sell and transfer an additional 20.1% or, in certain circumstances, all of the Challenger Entities’ interest in the Challenger Subsidiary (“Additional Membership Interests”) to the Company on or after the third anniversary of the Agreement. The Company is not required to purchase the Membership Interests. The Company incurred $0.2 million in related acquisition costs which are included in the cost basis of investment in unconsolidated entity.

The Challenger Entities operate homebuilding operations under the name Challenger Homes. The Company partnered with Challenger Homes in order to expand its business with partners that are complementary to its current builder partner group and to gain a presence in the Colorado Springs market. Challenger Homes constructs townhouses, single family homes and luxury patio homes, and is headquartered in Colorado Springs, Colorado.

The Company’s investment in the Challenger Subsidiary at August 15, 2017 of $15.1 million was more than its share of the estimated underlying net assets of the Challenger Subsidiary, resulting in a preliminary difference in basis of approximately $5.1 million, which was attributed to goodwill, which will not be amortized. The goodwill will be reviewed for impairment as part of the investment in unconsolidated entity. The Company’s investment in the Challenger Subsidiary on August 15, 2017 was determined as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
Consideration transferred at closing
 
Green Brick common stock issued
1,477

Price per share of Green Brick’s common stock(1)
$
9.90

Fair value of common stock consideration
$
14,622

 
 
Acquisition related costs
$
241

Total fair value of consideration transferred at closing
$
14,863

 
 
Future consideration
 
Holdback Shares
20

Price per share of Green Brick’s common stock(1)
$
9.90

Total fair value of future consideration
$
198

 
 
Total fair value of consideration
$
15,061


 
(1)
Based upon closing price of the Company’s common stock upon the parties’ execution of the Agreement.

The Challenger Entities and the Company will direct the operations of the Challenger Homebuilder Subsidiaries through the Challenger Subsidiary, with the Company as the minority stakeholder. The Company holds two of the five board of managers (the “Managers”) seats of the Challenger Subsidiary. The Challenger Subsidiary’s six officers, employees of the Challenger Entities, were designated by the Managers for the purpose of managing the day to day operations. The Company does not have a controlling financial interest in the Challenger Subsidiary, as the Company has less than 50% of the voting interests in the Challenger Subsidiary. The Company’s investment in the Challenger Subsidiary is treated as an unconsolidated investment under the equity method of accounting, carried at cost, and included in investment in unconsolidated entity in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. The net carrying value of the Company’s investment in the Challenger Subsidiary was $15.8 million as of September 30, 2017. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, there were no impairments related to our investment in this unconsolidated entity. The Company recognized $1.0 million in equity in income of unconsolidated entity from the date of the acquisition through September 30, 2017.

A summary of the preliminary unaudited condensed financial information of an unconsolidated entity that is accounted for under the equity method is as follows (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2017
Cash
$
3,269

Accounts receivable
164

Inventory
59,320

Goodwill
4,840

Other assets
5,133

Total assets
$
72,726

 
 
Accounts payable
$
2,244

Accrued expenses
2,559

Notes payable
41,662

Equity
26,261

Total liabilities and equity
$
72,726

 
 
 
Two Months Ended September 30, 2017
Revenues
$
21,955

Gross profit
$
5,694

Income before taxes
$
1,940