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Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Oct. 01, 2017
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies
Leases
The Company conducts its operations using leased office facilities in various locations. The following is a schedule of future minimum lease payments under operating leases as of October 1, 2017 (in thousands):
2017 (remaining three months)
$
205

2018
2,028

2019
2,261

2020
2,036

2021
1,628

2022 and beyond
3,728

Total minimum lease payments
$
11,886


The Company leases office space under arrangements expiring through 2026. Rent expense for the three months ended October 1, 2017 and September 25, 2016 was $0.4 million and $0.3 million respectively. Rent expense for the nine months ended October 1, 2017 and September 25, 2016 was $1.2 million and $0.9 million, respectively.
In February 2017, the Company entered into a new lease agreement for its corporate headquarters located in San Jose, California consisting of approximately 84,000 square feet. The lease term is 76 months commencing on October 16, 2017 and expiring in 2024.
Purchase Commitments
The Company has purchase obligations of $30.0 million that are based on outstanding purchase orders as of October 1, 2017, related to the fabrication of certain wafers for which production has started. These purchase orders are cancellable at any time, provided that the Company is required to pay all costs incurred through the cancellation date. Historically, the Company has rarely canceled these agreements once production has started. The Company did not otherwise have any outstanding non-cancellable purchase obligations as of October 1, 2017.
Indemnification
In connection with the sale of its semiconductor products, the Company executes standard software license agreements allowing customers to use its firmware. Under the indemnification clauses of these license agreements, the Company agrees to defend the licensee against third-party claims asserting infringement by the Company’s products of certain intellectual property rights, which may include patents, copyrights, trademarks or trade secrets, and to pay any judgments entered on such claims against the licensee, subject to certain restrictions and limitations. The Company has never incurred significant expense defending its licensees against third-party claims. Further, the Company has never incurred significant expense under its standard product or services performance warranties. As a result, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these agreements is minimal. Accordingly, the Company has no liabilities recorded for these agreements at October 1, 2017.
Commitments
In April 2012, an agreement was entered into with Joint Stock Company “RUSNANO” (formerly Open Joint Stock Company “RUSNANO”), which required the Company to form a wholly-owned subsidiary in the Russian Federation and to provide funding to the subsidiary in the three years following April 16, 2012. This wholly-owned subsidiary performs research and development activities for the Company. Funding means cash transfers to the subsidiary for equity investments, reimbursements of subsidiary operating expenses and Company expenses related to the subsidiary. RUSNANO also requires participation in subsidiary financial decisions.
In July 2014, the Company entered into an amended and restated letter agreement with RUSNANO pursuant to which the Company agreed, among other matters, to operate and fund its Russian operations in an aggregate amount of $13.0 million over six annual periods beginning on December 31, 2014. The annual funding requirements in period one to period six are $2.2 million, $1.7 million, $2.0 million, $2.2 million, $2.4 million, and $2.5 million, respectively. In the event that the Company fails to meet its funding obligations for any period, it will be required to pay RUSNANO a penalty fee of 10% on 80% of the difference between the funding obligation and the actual funding for that period, subject to a cure period of one calendar quarter after the applicable period funding deadline.
As of October 1, 2017, the Company had met the minimum funding requirements and no penalty had been incurred.
Legal Matters
From time to time, the Company is a party to litigation and subject to claims incident to the ordinary course of business, including intellectual property claims, labor and employment claims, breach of contract claims, and other matters. Significant judgment is required when we assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes to a potential claim or legal proceeding, as well as potential ranges of probable losses, and when the outcomes of the claims or proceedings are probable and reasonably estimable. Because of uncertainties related to these matters, we base our estimates on the information available at the time. As additional information becomes available, we reassess the potential liability related to pending claims and litigation, and may revise our estimates. Any revisions in the estimates of potential liabilities could have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position, and cash flows.
In October 2016, Innovatio IP Ventures, LLC filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois alleging infringement by the Company of nine expired U.S. patents. The complaint seeks unspecified damages. The lawsuit is in the early stages and the Company has not accrued for a loss relating to such matter because the Company believes that, although an unfavorable outcome may be possible, it is not considered at this time to be probable and the loss or range of loss is not reasonably estimable.