EX-99.2 3 d48926dex992.htm EX-99.2 EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER — CAUTIONARY NOTE FOR READERS

The attached Agreement and Plan of Merger has been filed with certain securities regulatory authorities in Canada pursuant to National Instrument 51-102 — Continuous Disclosure Obligations, which requires Westport Innovations Inc. (the “Corporation”) to file certain material contracts to which it (or any subsidiary) is a party. Unlike certain other documents filed on behalf of the Corporation, the attached Agreement and Plan of Merger has not been prepared as a disclosure document and was not drafted with the intention of providing factual information about the Corporation (or any affiliate) for the benefit of investors. The attached Agreement and Plan of Merger contains representations and warranties made by the Corporation and certain of its affiliates to various counterparties for risk allocation purposes, and solely for benefit of those counterparties. National Instrument 51-102 allows reporting issuers to omit certain provisions of material contracts and readers are cautioned that statements made by the Corporation (and its affiliates) in the attached Agreement and Plan of Merger and the related Schedules and Disclosure Letters may be qualified (in whole or in part) by information redacted from the attached copy of the Agreement and Plan of Merger and such related Schedules and Disclosure Letters, which information is not otherwise available to the public.

Specifically, information regarding the organization of the Fuel Systems Automotive and Industrial Group Business Unit and certain disclosures from the referenced Disclosure Letters have been redacted from this filing for confidentiality reasons and as such disclosure may be prejudicial to the Corporation. Moreover, information concerning the Corporation or its affiliates or the subject matter of statements made in the attached Agreement and Plan of Merger concerning the Corporation or certain affiliates may change after the date of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, and subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in the Corporation’s public disclosures. Accordingly, investors should not rely on statements in the attached Agreement and Plan of Merger concerning the Corporation (or any of its affiliates) as accurate statements of fact.


Execution Version

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

By and Among

WESTPORT INNOVATIONS INC.,

WHITEHORSE MERGER SUB INC.

And

FUEL SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS, INC.

Dated as of September 1, 2015

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS      2   

Section 1.1

 

Definitions

     2   
ARTICLE II. THE MERGER      15   

Section 2.1

 

Merger

     15   

Section 2.2

 

Closing

     15   

Section 2.3

 

Effective Time

     16   

Section 2.4

 

Organizational Documents

     16   

Section 2.5

 

Surviving Entity Directors

     16   

Section 2.6

 

Tax Consequences

     16   
ARTICLE III. EFFECT OF THE MERGER      17   

Section 3.1

 

Effect on Shares

     17   

Section 3.2

 

Adjustments

     17   

Section 3.3

 

Exchange Fund; Exchange Agent

     18   

Section 3.4

 

Stock Options; Restricted Stock Units; Restricted Stock; Phantom Shares

     21   

Section 3.5

 

Withholding Rights

     23   

Section 3.6

 

Lost Certificates

     24   

Section 3.7

 

Dissenters’ Rights

     24   

Section 3.8

 

Fractional Shares

     24   
ARTICLE IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY      24   

Section 4.1

 

Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries

     25   

Section 4.2

 

Organizational Documents

     25   

Section 4.3

 

Capital Structure

     26   

Section 4.4

 

Authority

     27   

Section 4.5

 

No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents

     28   

Section 4.6

 

Permits; Compliance with Law

     29   

Section 4.7

 

SEC Filings; Company Financial Statements

     31   

Section 4.8

 

Disclosure Documents

     33   

Section 4.9

 

Absence of Certain Changes or Events

     33   

Section 4.10

 

Employee Benefit Plans

     34   

Section 4.11

 

Labor and Other Employment Matters

     35   

Section 4.12

 

Material Contracts

     35   

Section 4.13

 

Litigation

     37   

Section 4.14

 

Environmental Matters

     37   

Section 4.15

 

Intellectual Property

     38   

Section 4.16

 

Properties

     39   

 

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Execution Version

 

Section 4.17

 

Taxes

     40   

Section 4.18

 

Insurance

     41   

Section 4.19

 

Opinion of Financial Advisor

     42   

Section 4.20

 

Takeover Statutes

     42   

Section 4.21

 

Vote Required

     42   

Section 4.22

 

Brokers

     42   

Section 4.23

 

Investment Company Act

     42   

Section 4.24

 

Affiliate Transactions

     42   

Section 4.25

 

Products Liability

     42   

Section 4.26

 

No Other Representations or Warranties

     43   
ARTICLE V. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB      43   

Section 5.1

 

Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries

     44   

Section 5.2

 

Organizational Documents

     45   

Section 5.3

 

Capital Structure

     45   

Section 5.4

 

Authority

     46   

Section 5.5

 

No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents

     47   

Section 5.6

 

Permits; Compliance with Law

     48   

Section 5.7

 

SEC Filings; Canadian Filings; Financial Statements

     50   

Section 5.8

 

Disclosure Documents

     52   

Section 5.9

 

Absence of Certain Changes or Events

     53   

Section 5.10

 

Employee Benefit Plans

     53   

Section 5.11

 

Labor and Other Employment Matters

     54   

Section 5.12

 

Material Contracts

     54   

Section 5.13

 

Litigation

     55   

Section 5.14

 

Environmental Matters

     55   

Section 5.15

 

Intellectual Property

     56   

Section 5.16

 

Properties

     57   

Section 5.17

 

Taxes

     57   

Section 5.18

 

Insurance

     59   

Section 5.19

 

Opinion of Financial Advisor

     59   

Section 5.20

 

Vote Required

     59   

Section 5.21

 

Brokers

     60   

Section 5.22

 

Investment Company Act

     60   

Section 5.23

 

Ownership of Merger Sub; No Prior Activities

     60   

Section 5.24

 

Ownership of Company Common Stock

     60   

Section 5.25

 

Affiliate Transactions

     60   

Section 5.26

 

No Other Representations or Warranties

     60   
ARTICLE VI. COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS      61   

Section 6.1

 

Conduct of Business by the Company

     61   

Section 6.2

 

Conduct of Business by Parent

     64   

Section 6.3

 

Preparation of Form F-4, Circular and Proxy Statement; Stockholder Meetings

     66   

Section 6.4

 

Access to Information; Confidentiality

     69   

 

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Execution Version

 

Section 6.5

 

Acquisition Proposals

     70   

Section 6.6

 

Appropriate Action; Consents; Filings

     75   

Section 6.7

 

Notification of Certain Matters; Transaction Litigation

     77   

Section 6.8

 

Public Announcements

     77   

Section 6.9

 

Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance

     78   

Section 6.10

 

Employee Benefit Matters

     80   

Section 6.11

 

Certain Tax Matters

     81   

Section 6.12

 

Dividends

     82   

Section 6.13

 

Merger Sub

     83   

Section 6.14

 

Section 16 Matters

     83   

Section 6.15

 

Stock Exchange Listing

     83   

Section 6.16

 

Voting of Shares

     83   

Section 6.17

 

Post-Closing Directors and Officers

     83   

Section 6.18

 

Solicitation of Employees

     84   

Section 6.19

 

Amendment to Rights Agreement

     84   

Section 6.20

 

Financial Statement Cooperation

     85   

Section 6.21

 

Takeover Statutes

     85   

Section 6.22

 

Confidentiality

     85   

Section 6.23

 

Automotive and Industrial Operations

     85   

Section 6.24

 

Sales and Distribution Contracts

     86   
ARTICLE VII. CONDITIONS      86   

Section 7.1

 

Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party

     86   

Section 7.2

 

Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub

     87   

Section 7.3

 

Conditions to the Obligations of the Company

     88   
ARTICLE VIII. TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER      88   

Section 8.1

 

Termination

     88   

Section 8.2

 

Effect of Termination

     90   

Section 8.3

 

Termination Fee

     91   

Section 8.4

 

Amendment

     92   

Section 8.5

 

Waiver

     93   

Section 8.6

 

Fees and Expenses

     93   
ARTICLE IX. GENERAL PROVISIONS      93   

Section 9.1

 

Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties

     93   

Section 9.2

 

Notices

     93   

Section 9.3

 

Interpretation; Certain Definitions

     94   

Section 9.4

 

Severability

     95   

Section 9.5

 

Assignment; Delegation

     95   

Section 9.6

 

Entire Agreement

     95   

Section 9.7

 

No Third-Party Beneficiaries

     95   

Section 9.8

 

Specific Performance

     96   

Section 9.9

 

Counterparts

     96   

Section 9.10

 

Governing Law

     96   

Section 9.11

 

Consent to Jurisdiction

     97   

Section 9.12

 

WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

     97   

 

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Execution Version

 

Exhibits   
Exhibit A:    Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Entity
Exhibit B:    Form of Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Surviving Entity
Exhibit C:    List of Appointed Directors of Parent
Exhibit D:    Officers of the New Fuel Systems Automotive and Industrial Group Business Unit – a Wholly Owned Business Unit of Westport Fuel Systems
Schedules:   
Schedule 3.2   
Schedule 7.1(b)   

 

iv


AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of September 1, 2015 (this “Agreement”), is made by and among Westport Innovations Inc., an Alberta, Canada corporation (“Parent”), Whitehorse Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), and Fuel Systems Solutions, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in Section 1.1.

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the parties hereto wish to effect a business combination transaction in which the Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company, with the Company being the surviving entity (the “Merger”), and each outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Company Common Stock”), of the Company will be converted into the right to receive the applicable Merger Consideration (as defined herein), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance with the DGCL;

WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors of the Company and Parent have approved this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and declared that this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement are advisable;

WHEREAS, the respective board of directors of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub, have directed that this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement be submitted for consideration at meetings of their respective stockholders and have resolved to recommend that their respective stockholders vote to approve this Agreement and the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement;

WHEREAS, for United States federal income tax purposes (and, where applicable, state and local income tax purposes), the parties intend that the Merger will (i) qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and that this Agreement be, and is hereby adopted as, a plan of reorganization for purposes of Sections 354 and 361 of the Code;

WHEREAS, as a condition to each of Parent and the Company entering into this Agreement and incurring the obligations set forth herein, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, (i) Parent is entering into Voting Agreements with certain stockholders of the Company, and (ii) the Company is entering into Voting Agreements with certain shareholders of Parent (each, a “Voting Agreement” and together, the “Voting Agreements”), pursuant to which inter alia each of those stockholders and shareholders has agreed, subject to the terms thereof, to vote all shares of the Company Common Stock or Parent Common Shares, as the case may be, owned by such stockholder or shareholder in accordance with the terms of such Voting Agreement; and

WHEREAS, three members of the Parent Board shall resign from the Parent Board, effective simultaneously with the consummation of the Merger, and the remaining members of the Parent Board shall elect three directors designated by the Company to fill the vacancies on the Parent Board resulting from such resignations.


Execution Version

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual representations, warranties and covenants and subject to the conditions herein contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I.

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1 Definitions.

(a) For purposes of this Agreement:

2009 Plan” shall mean the Company’s 2009 Restricted Stock Plan.

2011 Phantom Plan” shall mean the Company’s 2011 Phantom Stock Option Plan.

2011 Plan” shall mean the Company’s 2011 Stock Option Plan.

Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement” shall mean a customary confidentiality agreement containing terms no less restrictive than the terms set forth in the Confidentiality Agreement; provided, however, that such confidentiality agreement shall not prohibit compliance by the Company with any of the provisions of Section 6.5, and shall not include any standstill provisions.

Action” shall mean any claim, action, suit, proceeding, arbitration, mediation or other investigation.

Affiliate” of a specified Person shall mean a Person who, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such specified Person.

Antitrust Laws” shall mean the HSR Act, the Sherman Act, as amended, the Clayton Act, as amended, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and any other federal, state or foreign law, regulation or decree designed to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions for the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or the significant impediment of effective competition.

Assets” means, with respect to any Person, all of the assets, rights, interests and other properties, real, personal and mixed, tangible and intangible, owned by such Person.

Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which all banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or obligated by Law or executive order to close.

 

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Execution Version

 

Company Benefit Plan” shall mean each “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), each “employee welfare benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA), in each case whether or not subject to ERISA, each employment, termination or severance agreement and each other material plan, arrangement or policy (written or oral) relating to stock options, stock purchases, deferred compensation, bonus, profit-sharing, employment, severance, retention, fringe benefits, cash- or equity-based incentive, commission, health, medical, dental, disability, accident, life insurance, vacation, paid time off, perquisite, change of control, separation, non-competition, retirement, pension, or savings or other employee benefits, in each case maintained or contributed to, or required to be maintained or contributed to, by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries, other than any plan, arrangement or policy mandated by applicable Law.

Company Intervening Event” shall mean a material event, fact, circumstance, development or occurrence that (i) affects the business, assets or operations of Company that was not known by the Company Board as of the date of this Agreement (or, if known, the consequences of which were not reasonably foreseeable to the Company Board as of the date of this Agreement), which event, fact, circumstance, development or occurrence becomes known to or by the Company Board prior to obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval and (ii) does not relate to a Company Acquisition Proposal; provided, however, that in no event shall changes in the market price or trading volume of the Company Common Stock or the Parent Common Shares, or the fact that a party meets or exceeds internal or published projections, forecasts or revenue or earnings predictions for any period be a Company Intervening Event; provided, further, however, that the underlying causes of such change or fact shall not be excluded by the preceding proviso.

Company Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any event, circumstance, change or effect (a) that is material and adverse to the business, assets, properties, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (b) that will, or would reasonably be expected to, prevent or materially impair the ability of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub to consummate the Merger before the Outside Date; provided, however, that for purposes of clause (a) “Company Material Adverse Effect” shall not include any event, circumstance, change or effect to the extent occurring from and after the date of this Agreement and arising out of or resulting from (i) any failure of the Company to meet any projections or forecasts or any decrease in the market price of the Company Common Stock (it being understood and agreed that any event, circumstance, change or effect giving rise to such failure or decrease shall be taken into account in determining whether there has been a Company Material Adverse Effect), (ii) any changes in the United States or global economy or capital, financial or securities markets generally, including changes in interest or exchange rates, (iii) any changes in the legal or regulatory conditions in the geographic regions in which the Company and the Company Subsidiaries operate, (iv) the commencement, escalation or worsening of a war or armed hostilities or the occurrence of acts of terrorism or sabotage, (v) the public announcement of this Agreement, or other transactions contemplated hereby, including the impact on relationships, contractual or otherwise, with tenants, suppliers, lenders, investors, future partners or employees, (vi) the taking of any action expressly required by, or the failure to take any action expressly prohibited by, this Agreement, or the taking of any action at the written request of Parent, (vii) earthquakes, hurricanes or other natural disasters, or (viii) changes in Law or GAAP or the interpretation or enforcement thereof,

 

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Execution Version

 

which in the case of each of clauses (ii), (iii), and (viii) do not disproportionately affect the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to other participants in the industry in which such party operates or the markets for any of such party’s products or services in general.

Company Option” shall mean any outstanding option to purchase shares of Company Common Stock granted pursuant to the Company Plans.

Company Phantom Share” shall mean any phantom share awards granted pursuant to the Company Plans.

Company Plans” shall mean the 2009 Plan, the 2011 Plan and the 2011 Phantom Plan.

Company Restricted Stock” shall mean restricted stock award granted pursuant to the Company Plans.

Company Restricted Stock Unit” shall mean any outstanding restricted stock unit covering shares of Company Common Stock granted pursuant to the Company Plans.

Company Stockholder Meeting” shall mean the meeting of the holders of shares of Company Common Stock for the purpose of seeking the Company Stockholder Approval, including any postponement and adjournment thereof.

Company Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Company.

Confidentiality Agreement” shall mean the letter agreement, dated March 16, 2015, as amended from time to time, between the Company and Parent.

Contract” shall mean any contract, agreement, license, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, commitment, lease or other instrument or obligation, whether written or oral.

control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”) shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, as trustee or executor, by Contract or otherwise.

CWI” shall mean Cummins Westport Inc.

CWI Joint Venture Agreement” shall mean that certain second and amended and restated joint venture agreement among Cummins Inc. and Parent, dated effective as of February 19, 2012.

Data Site” shall mean the “Project Engine” electronic data site established and maintained by the Company at .sharefile.com.

Delaware Secretary” shall mean the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

 

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Execution Version

 

DGCL” shall mean the Delaware General Corporation Law, Title 8, Chapter 1 of the Delaware Code.

Environmental Law” shall mean any Law relating to the pollution or protection of the environment (including air, surface water, groundwater, wildlife, land surface or subsurface land, and natural resources), or human health or safety (as such matters relate to Hazardous Materials), including Laws relating to (i) Releases or threatened Releases of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials, (ii) the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, generation, storage, containment (whether above ground or underground), transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, (iii) recordkeeping, notification, disclosure, or reporting requirements regarding Hazardous Materials, and (iv) endangered or threatened species of fish, wildlife and plants, and the management or use of natural resources.

Environmental Permit” shall mean any permit, approval, license or other authorization required under any applicable Environmental Law.

ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

ERISA Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any entity, trade or business, any other entity, trade or business that is, or was at the relevant time, a member of a group described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA that includes or included the first entity, trade or business, or that is, or was at the relevant time, a member of the same “controlled group” as the first entity, trade or business pursuant to Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA.

Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Expenses” shall mean all expenses (including all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants, investment bankers, experts and consultants to a party hereto and its affiliates) incurred by a party or on its behalf in connection with or related to the authorization, preparation, negotiation, execution and performance of this Agreement, the preparation, printing, and filing of the Form F-4, the preparation, printing, filing and mailing of the Proxy Statement and Circular and all SEC and Canadian Securities Commissions and other regulatory filing fees incurred in connection with the Form F-4, the Proxy Statement and the Circular, the solicitation of stockholder approvals, engaging the services of the Exchange Agent, obtaining third-party consents, any other filings with the SEC and Canadian Securities Commissions and all other matters related to the closing of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

Fractional Share Consideration” shall mean the aggregate amount paid with respect to fractional shares in accordance with Section 3.8.

GAAP” shall mean the United States generally accepted accounting principles.

Governmental Authority” shall mean any United States (federal, state or local) or foreign government, arbitration panel, or any governmental or quasi-governmental, regulatory, judicial or administrative authority, board, bureau, agency, commission or self-regulatory organization.

 

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Execution Version

 

Hazardous Materials” shall mean (i) those substances listed in, defined in or regulated under any Environmental Law, including the following federal statutes and their state counterparts, as each may be amended from time to time, and all regulations thereunder: the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act, the Clean Water Act, the Safe Drinking Water Act, the Atomic Energy Act and the Clean Air Act; (ii) petroleum and petroleum products, including crude oil and any fractions thereof; and (iii) polychlorinated biphenyls, methane, asbestos, or asbestos-containing materials, toxic mold, radon, or other substances that are regulated under Environmental Law due to possible adverse effects on human health or the environment.

HSR Act” shall mean the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.

In-The-Money Company Option” shall mean a Company Option with an exercise price that is less than the per share dollar value of the Merger Consideration immediately prior to the Effective Time.

Indebtedness” shall mean, with respect to any Person, (i) all indebtedness, notes payable, accrued interest payable or other obligations for borrowed money, whether secured or unsecured, (ii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (iii) all obligations issued, undertaken or assumed as the deferred purchase price for any property, assets or services, (iv) all obligations under capital leases, (v) all obligations in respect of bankers acceptances or letters of credit, (vi) all obligations under interest rate cap, swap, collar or similar transaction or currency hedging transactions, (vii) the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding trade payables and accrued expenses arising in the ordinary course of business), and (viii) any guarantee of any of the foregoing, whether or not evidenced by a note, mortgage, bond, indenture or similar instrument.

Indemnitee” shall mean any individual who, on or prior to the Effective Time, was an officer or director of the Company or served on behalf of the Company as an officer or director (or the equivalent) of any of the Company Subsidiaries.

Intellectual Property” shall mean all United States and foreign (i) patents, patent applications, invention disclosures, and all related continuations, continuations-in-part, divisionals, reissues, re-examinations, substitutions and extensions thereof, (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos, trade names, corporate names, Internet domain names, design rights and other source identifiers, together with the goodwill symbolized by any of the foregoing, (iii) copyrightable works and copyrights, (iv) confidential and proprietary information, including trade secrets, know-how, ideas, formulae, models and methodologies, (v) all rights in the foregoing and in other similar intangible assets, and (vi) all applications and registrations for the foregoing.

 

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Execution Version

 

Investment Company Act” shall mean the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

IRS” shall mean the United States Internal Revenue Service.

Knowledge” shall mean the actual knowledge of the following officers and employees of the Company and Parent, as applicable, after inquiry reasonable under the circumstances: (i) for the Company: Mariano Costamagna, Pietro Bersani, Michael Helfand, Massimiliano Fissore, Peter Chase and Andrea Alghisi; and (ii) for Parent: David R. Demers, Nancy S. Gougarty, Ashoka Achuthan and Salman Manki; provided that with respect to matters relating to Weichai Westport, “Knowledge” shall mean the actual knowledge of the foregoing individuals without inquiry.

Law” shall mean any and all domestic (federal, state or local) or foreign laws, rules, regulations, orders, judgments or decrees promulgated by any Governmental Authority.

Lien” shall mean with respect to any asset (including any security), any mortgage, deed of trust, hypothecation, claim, condition, covenant, lien, pledge, charge, security interest, preferential arrangement, option or other third party right (including right of first refusal or first offer), restriction, right of way, easement, title defect or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, including any restriction on the use, voting, transfer, receipt of income or other exercise of any attributes of ownership.

Multiemployer Plan” shall mean any “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA or Section 414(f) of the Code.

NASDAQ” shall mean The NASDAQ Stock Market.

Occurrence” shall mean any accident, happening or event which is caused or allegedly caused by any alleged hazard or alleged defect in manufacture, design, materials or workmanship of any Product that can reasonably be expected to result in an Action or loss.

Order” shall mean a judgment, order or decree of a Governmental Authority.

Parent Acquisition Proposal” shall mean any proposal or offer from any Third Party for (or expression by a Third Party that it is considering or may engage in), whether in one transaction or a series of related transactions, (i) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, license, transfer or other disposition, directly or indirectly, by merger, consolidation, sale of equity interests, share exchange, joint venture, business combination or otherwise, of any assets of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary (other than CWI) representing fifty percent (50%) or more of the consolidated assets of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries (other than CWI), taken as a whole as determined on a book-value basis, (ii) any issue, sale or other disposition of (including by way of merger, consolidation, joint venture, business combination, share exchange or any similar transaction) securities (or options, rights or warrants to purchase, or securities convertible into, such securities) representing fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting power of Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries (other than CWI) whose business constitutes fifty percent (50)% or more of the net revenue, net income or assets of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (iii) any tender offer or exchange offer in which any Person or “group” (as such term is defined

 

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Execution Version

 

in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) shall seek to acquire beneficial ownership (as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act), or the right to acquire beneficial ownership, of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities of Parent, (iv) any recapitalization, restructuring, liquidation, dissolution or other similar type of transaction with respect to Parent in which a Third Party shall acquire beneficial ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities of Parent or (v) any transaction which is similar in form, substance or purpose to any of the foregoing transactions; provided, however, that the term “Parent Acquisition Proposal” shall not include (x) the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or (y) any proposal or offer relating to any existing purchase option, right of first offer, right of first refusal or buy/sell provision contained in any agreement to which Parent or any Parent Subsidiary is a party.

Parent Benefit Plan” shall mean each “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), each “employee welfare benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA), in each case whether or not subject to ERISA, each employment, termination or severance agreement and each other plan, arrangement or policy (written or oral) relating to stock options, stock purchases, deferred compensation, profit-sharing, bonus, employment, severance, retention, fringe benefits, cash- or equity-based incentive, commission, health, medical, dental, disability, accident, life insurance, vacation, paid time off, perquisite, change of control, separation, non-competition, retirement, pension, or savings or other employee benefit, in each case maintained or contributed to, or required to be maintained or contributed to, by Parent or Parent Subsidiaries, other than any plan, arrangement or policy mandated by applicable Law.

Parent Intervening Event” shall mean a material event, fact, circumstance, development or occurrence that (i) affects the business, assets or operations of Parent that was not known by the Parent Board as of the date of this Agreement (or, if known, the consequences of which were not reasonably foreseeable to the Parent Board as of the date of this Agreement), which event, fact, circumstance, development or occurrence becomes known to or by the Parent Board prior to obtaining the Parent Shareholder Approval, and (ii) does not relate to a Parent Acquisition Proposal; provided, however, that in no event shall changes in the market price or trading volume of the Company Common Stock or the Parent Common Shares, or the fact that a party meets or exceeds internal or published projections, forecasts or revenue or earnings predictions for any period be a Parent Intervening Event; provided, further, however, that the underlying causes of such change or fact shall not be excluded by the preceding proviso.

Parent Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any event, circumstance, change or effect (a) that is material and adverse to the business, assets, properties, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of Parent, Merger Sub and the other Parent Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (b) that will, or would reasonably be expected to, prevent or materially impair the ability of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub to consummate the Merger before the Outside Date; provided, however, that for purposes of clause (a) “Parent Material Adverse Effect” shall not include any event, circumstance, change or effect to the extent occurring from and after the date of this Agreement and arising out of or resulting from (i) any failure of Parent to meet any projections or forecasts or any decrease in the market price of Parent Common Shares (it being understood and agreed that any event, circumstance, change or effect giving rise

 

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to such failure or decrease shall be taken into account in determining whether there has been a Parent Material Adverse Effect), (ii) any changes in the United States or global economy or capital, financial or securities markets generally, including changes in interest or exchange rates, (iii) any changes in the legal or regulatory conditions in the geographic regions in which Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries operate, (iv) the commencement, escalation or worsening of a war or armed hostilities or the occurrence of acts of terrorism or sabotage, (v) the public announcement of this Agreement or other transactions contemplated hereby, including the impact on relationships, contractual or otherwise, with tenants, suppliers, lenders, investors, future partners or employees, (vi) the taking of any action expressly required by, or the failure to take any action expressly prohibited by, this Agreement, or the taking of any action at the written request of the Company, (vii) earthquakes, hurricanes or other natural disasters, or (viii) changes in Law, GAAP or the interpretation or enforcement thereof, which in the case of each of clauses (ii), (iii), (iv), and (viii) do not disproportionately affect Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to other participants in the industry in which such party operates or the markets for any of such party’s products or services in general.

Parent Material Contract” shall mean (i) each Contract in effect as of the date of this Agreement to which Parent or any Parent Subsidiary is a party that is required to be filed as an exhibit to the Parent SEC Filings pursuant to Items 601(b)(2), (4), (9) and (10) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC, excluding (x) any Contract that will no longer be in effect following the Closing and (y) any Contract that is, or at the Closing will be, terminable-at-will (as defined below) or terminable upon not more than ninety (90) days’ notice by Parent or any Parent Subsidiary without penalty, (ii) the CWI Joint Venture Agreement and (iii) each Contract that is required to be filed by Parent with the Canadian Securities Commissions pursuant to Part 12 of National Instrument 51-102 of such administrators. A Contract is “terminable-at-will”, as that expression is used in this definition if it expressly provides that it is terminable-at-will, regardless of whether any covenant of good faith and fair dealing may be implied as a matter of law in connection with the termination thereof.

Parent Shareholder Meeting” shall mean the meeting (including any postponement and adjournment thereof) of the holders of shares of Parent Common Shares for the purpose of seeking the Parent Shareholder Approval and the Parent Name Change Approval.

Parent Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of Parent; provided, that for the avoidance of doubt, Weichai Westport shall not be deemed to be a “Parent Subsidiary” hereunder.

Permitted Liens” means only (a) Liens for Taxes that are (1) not yet delinquent, or (2) being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings; provided that adequate reserves have been established in the applicable financial statements for such contested Liens; (b) workers or unemployment compensation Liens arising in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (c) mechanic’s, materialman’s, supplier’s, vendor’s or similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice securing amounts that are not delinquent or past due or being contested in good faith and that are not material to the business, operations and financial condition of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries; (d) licenses of Intellectual Property arising in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices; (e) zoning ordinances, easements and similar requirements affecting real property; and (f) in the case of any Leased Real Property, (i) the rights of any lessor and (ii) any Lien granted by any lessor of

 

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such Leased Real Property or any such lessor’s predecessors in title, which with respect to (e) and (f) would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to materially interfere with the present use, intended use, occupancy or value of such real property to the business of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries.

Person” shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, person (including, without limitation, a “person” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), trust, association or other entity or a government or a political subdivision, agency or instrumentality of a government.

Release” means any release, spill, emission, discharge, leaking, pumping, injection, deposit, disposal, dispersal, leaching or migration into the environment or into or out of any property, including the movement of Hazardous Materials through or in the air, soil, surface water, groundwater or property.

Representative” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any of such Person’s directors, officers, employees, consultants, advisors (including, without limitation, attorneys, accountants, consultants, investment bankers, and financial advisors), agents and other representatives.

Sarbanes-Oxley Act” shall mean the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended.

SEC” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (including the staff thereof).

Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Securitization Documents” shall mean that certain Committed Credit Facility dated July 10, 2009 between the Company/IMPCO Technologies, Inc. and Intesa SanPaolo S.p.A. and (ii) that certain Loan Agreement between MTM, S.r.L. and Unicredit Banca Medio Credito S.p.A., dated December 2, 2004.

Subsidiary” shall mean, with respect to any Person (a) any corporation of which at least fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding voting securities is directly or indirectly owned by such Person (b) any partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other entity of which at least fifty percent (50%) of the total equity interest is directly or indirectly owned by such Person or of which such Person or any of its Subsidiaries is a general partner, manager, managing member or the equivalent.

Tax” or “Taxes” shall mean all foreign and domestic federal, state, local and other taxes, assessments, charges, duties, tariffs, deficiencies, fees, levies or other governmental charges (including interest, fines, penalties or additions associated therewith), including, without limitation, income, franchise, capital stock, real property, personal property, tangible, withholding, employment, payroll, social security, social contribution, unemployment compensation, disability, transfer, sales, use, excise, gross receipts, value-added, alternative, estimated and all other taxes of any kind for which a Person may have any liability imposed by any Governmental Authority, whether disputed or not, or payable (i) pursuant to any tax sharing arrangement or any other Contract relating to sharing or payment or such tax, assessment, charge, duty, tariff, deficiency, fee, levy or other governmental charge or (ii) as a result of being

 

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a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group (in each case together with any interest, additions or penalties with respect thereto and any interest in respect of such additions or penalties).

Tax Return” shall mean any report, return (including any information return), statement, schedule, notice, form, declaration, claim for refund or other statement, document or information (including any schedule or attachment thereto or amendment thereof) required to be supplied to a Governmental Authority in connection with the determination, assessment, collection or payment of any Taxes or in connection with the administration, implementation or enforcement of or compliance with any applicable Law relating to Taxes, including any estimated returns and reports of every kind, with respect to Taxes.

Termination Fee” shall mean $5,500,000.

Third Party” shall mean any Person or group of Persons other than Parent, Merger Sub and their respective Affiliates.

TSX” shall mean the Toronto Stock Exchange.

VWAP of Parent Common Shares” shall mean the volume weighted average price of Parent Common Shares on NASDAQ for the thirty (30) trading days ending on and including the trading day immediately prior to, but not including, the date hereof, as reported by Bloomberg.

Weichai Westport” shall mean Weichai Westport Inc.

WPI” shall mean Westport Power Inc.

 

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The following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Section set forth below opposite such term:

 

2009 Plan

   Section 1.1(a)

2011 Phantom Plan

   Section 1.1(a)

2011 Plan

   Section 1.1(a)

Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement

   Section 1.1(a)

Action

   Section 1.1(a)

Affiliate

   Section 1.1(a)

Aggregate Merger Consideration

   Section 3.3(a)

Agreement

   Preamble

Alternative Acquisition Agreement

   Section 6.5(a)

Antitrust Laws

   Section 1.1(a)

Assets

   Section 1.1(a)

Book-Entry Share

   Section 3.1(b)

Business Day

   Section 1.1(a)

Canadian Securities Commissions

   Section 5.7(f)

Canadian Securities Laws

   Section 5.7(f)

Certificate

   Section 3.1(b)

Certificate of Merger

   Section 2.3(a)

Closing

   Section 2.2

Closing Date

   Section 2.2

Code

   Recitals

Combined Company Project

   Section 6.23

Company

   Preamble

Company Acquisition Proposal

   Section 8.3(c), Section 6.5(j)(i)

Company Adverse Recommendation Change

   Section 6.5(d)

Company Benefit Plan

   Section 1.1(a)

Company Board

   Section 4.4(a)

Company Bylaws

   Section 4.2

Company Charter

   Section 4.2

Company Common Stock

   Recitals

Company Disclosure Letter

   Article IV

Company Employee

   Section 6.10(a)

Company Financial Information

   Section 6.20

Company Financial Statements

   Section 4.7(b)

Company Intervening Event

   Section 1.1(a)

Company Material Adverse Effect

   Section 1.1(a)

Company Material Contract

   Section 4.12(a)(ix)

Company Option

   Section 1.1(a)

Company Permits

   Section 4.6(a)

Company Phantom Share

   Section 1.1(a)

Company Plans

   Section 1.1(a)

Company Preferred Stock

   Section 4.3(a)

Company Recommendation

   Section 4.4(a)

 

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Company Restricted Stock

   Section 1.1(a)

Company Restricted Stock Unit

   Section 1.1(a)

Company SEC Filings

   Section 4.7(a)

Company Stockholder Approval

   Section 4.21

Company Stockholder Meeting

   Section 1.1(a)

Company Subsidiary

   Section 1.1(a)

Confidentiality Agreement

   Section 1.1(a)

Continuing Company Directors

   Section 6.17(a)

Contract

   Section 1.1(a)

control

   Section 1.1(a)

CWI

   Section 1.1(a)

CWI Joint Venture Agreement

   Section 1.1(a)

D&O Insurance

   Section 6.9(c)

Data Site

   Section 1.1(a)

Delaware Secretary

   Section 1.1(a)

DGCL

   Section 1.1(a)

dollars

   Section 9.3

Effective Time

   Section 2.3(a)

Environmental Law

   Section 1.1(a)

Environmental Permit

   Section 1.1(a)

ERISA

   Section 1.1(a)

ERISA Affiliate

   Section 1.1(a)

Exchange Act

   Section 1.1(a)

Exchange Agent

   Section 3.3(a)

Exchange Fund

   Section 3.3(a)

Exchange Ratio

   Section 3.1(b)

Expenses

   Section 1.1(a)

Foreign Antitrust Approvals

   Section 6.6(a)

Form F-4

   Section 4.5(b)

Fractional Share Consideration

   Section 1.1(a)

GAAP

   Section 1.1(a)

Governmental Authority

   Section 1.1(a)

Hazardous Materials

   Section 1.1(a)

HSR Act

   Section 1.1(a)

Indebtedness

   Section 1.1(a)

Indemnitee

   Section 1.1(a)

Inquiry

   Section 6.5(a)

Intellectual Property

   Section 1.1(a)

Interim Period

   Section 6.1(a)

Investment Company Act

   Section 1.1(a)

IRS

   Section 1.1(a)

J.P. Morgan

   Section 4.19

Knowledge

   Section 1.1(a)

Law

   Section 1.1(a)

Leased Real Properties

   Section 4.16(a)

Leased Real Property

   Section 4.16(a)

 

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Letter of Transmittal

   Section 3.3(c)(i)

Lien

   Section 1.1(a)

Losses

   Section 9.13

Merger

   Recitals

Merger Consideration

   Section 3.1(b)

Merger Sub

   Preamble

Merger Sub Common Shares

   Section 3.1(c)

Multiemployer Plan

   Section 1.1(a)

NASDAQ

   Section 1.1(a)

New Plans

   Section 6.10(c)

Notice of Superior Proposal

   Section 6.5(f)

Occurrence

   Section 1.1(a)

Order

   Section 1.1(a)

Organizational Documents

   Section 2.4

Outside Date

   Section 8.1(b)(i)

Parent

   Preamble

Parent Acquisition Proposal

   Section 1.1(a)

Parent Adverse Recommendation Change

   Section 6.5(e)

Parent Articles

   Section 5.2

Parent Benefit Plan

   Section 1.1(a)

Parent Board

   Section 5.4(a)

Parent Bylaws

   Section 5.2

Parent Canadian Filings

   Section 5.7(f)

Parent Common Shares

   Section 3.1(b)

Parent Disclosure Letter

   Article V

Parent Intervening Event

   Section 1.1(a)

Parent Material Adverse Effect

   Section 1.1(a)

Parent Material Contract

   Section 1.1(a)

Parent Name Change Approval

   Section 5.20

Parent Permits

   Section 5.6(a)

Parent Preferred Shares

   Section 5.3(a)

Parent Recommendation

   Section 5.4(a)

Parent SEC Filings

   Section 5.7(a)

Parent Securities Documents

   Section 5.7(f)

Parent Shareholder Approval

   Section 5.20

Parent Shareholder Meeting

   Section 1.1(a)

Parent Stock

   Section 5.3(a)

Parent Subsidiary

   Section 1.1(a)

Permitted Liens

   Section 1.1(a)

Person

   Section 1.1(a)

Phantom Share Payment

   Section 3.4(d)

Products

   Section 4.25(a)

Prohibited Payment

   Section 4.6(c)

Proxy Statement

   Section 4.5(b)

Real Property Lease

   Section 4.16(a)

Real Property Leases

   Section 4.16(a)

 

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Related Person

   Section 6.1(b)(xvi)

Release

   Section 1.1(a)

Released Parties

   Section 9.13

Representative

   Section 1.1(a)

Rights

   Section 4.3(c)

Rights Agreement

   Section 4.3(c)

Sarbanes-Oxley Act

   Section 1.1(a)

SEC

   Section 1.1(a)

Securities Act

   Section 1.1(a)

Securitization Documents

   Section 1.1(a)

SEDAR

   Article V

Skadden

   Section 6.11(a)

Stock Award Payment

   Section 3.2

Subsidiary

   Section 1.1(a)

Superior Proposal

   Section 6.5(j)(ii)

Surviving Entity

   Section 2.1

Takeover Statutes

   Section 4.20

Tax

   Section 1.1(a)

Tax Return

   Section 1.1(a)

Taxes

   Section 1.1(a)

Termination Fee

   Section 1.1(a)

Third Party

   Section 1.1(a)

TSX

   Section 1.1(a)

Voting Agreement

   Recitals

Voting Agreements

   Recitals

VWAP of Parent Common Shares

   Section 1.1(a)

Weichai Westport

   Section 1.1(a)

ARTICLE II.

THE MERGER

Section 2.1 Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and in accordance with the DGCL, at the Effective Time, the Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company, whereupon the separate existence of the Merger Sub shall cease, and the Company shall continue under the name “Fuel Systems Solutions, Inc.” as the surviving entity in the Merger (the “Surviving Entity”) and shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware. The Merger shall have the effects specified in the DGCL.

Section 2.2 Closing. The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall occur as promptly as practicable (but in no event later than the third (3rd) Business Day) after all of the conditions set forth in ARTICLE VII (other than those conditions that by their terms are required to be satisfied or waived at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions) shall have been satisfied or waived by the party entitled to the benefit of the same and, subject to the foregoing, shall take place at such time and on a date to be specified by the parties (the “Closing Date”). The Closing shall take place at the offices of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, 4 Times Square, New York, New York, 10036, or at such other place as agreed to by the parties hereto.

 

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Section 2.3 Effective Time.

(a) At the Closing, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub shall (i) cause a certificate of merger with respect to the Merger (the “Certificate of Merger”) to be duly executed and filed with the Delaware Secretary as provided under the DGCL and (ii) make any other filings, recordings or publications required to be made by the Company or Merger Sub under the DGCL in connection with the Merger. The Merger shall become effective following the close of business on the Closing Date, with such date and time specified in the Certificate of Merger, or on such other date and time as shall be agreed to by the Company and Parent and specified in the Certificate of Merger, following acceptance for record by the Delaware Secretary (the “Effective Time”).

(b) The Merger shall have the effects set forth in the DGCL and this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, from and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Entity shall possess all properties, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub, and all of the claims, obligations, liabilities, debts and duties of the Company and Merger Sub shall become the claims, obligations, liabilities, debts and duties of the Surviving Entity.

Section 2.4 Organizational Documents. Subject to Section 6.9, at the Effective Time, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended Bylaws of the Company (the “Organizational Documents”), as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be amended and restated in their entirety to be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and Exhibit B, respectively, and such amended Company organizational documents shall be the articles of incorporations and bylaws of the Surviving Entity, until thereafter amended in accordance with applicable Law and the applicable provisions of such articles of incorporation and bylaws.

Section 2.5 Surviving Entity Directors. From and after the Effective Time, until successors are duly elected, appointed or otherwise designated in accordance with applicable Law, the directors of Merger Sub at the Effective Time shall be the directors of the Surviving Entity, each such initial director to hold office in accordance with the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Entity as in effect from and after the Effective Time.

Section 2.6 Tax Consequences. It is intended that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Merger shall qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, and that this Agreement be, and is hereby adopted as, a plan of reorganization for purposes of Sections 354 and 361 of the Code.

 

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ARTICLE III.

EFFECT OF THE MERGER

Section 3.1 Effect on Shares. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the Company, Parent, Merger Sub or the holder of any securities of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub:

(a) Cancellation of Company Securities. Each share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time that is held by the Company as treasury stock or by any wholly owned Company Subsidiary or by Parent or by any Parent Subsidiary shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no payment shall be made with respect thereto.

(b) Conversion of Company Securities. Each share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than shares to be canceled in accordance with Section 3.2) shall automatically be converted into the right to receive 2.129 common shares of Parent (the “Parent Common Shares”) (such number of Parent Common Shares, the “Exchange Ratio”), subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3.2 (the “Merger Consideration”). All shares of Company Common Stock, when so converted, shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and retired and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate (a “Certificate”) or book-entry share registered in the transfer books of the Company (a “Book-Entry Share”) that immediately prior to the Effective Time represented shares of Company Common Stock shall cease to have any rights with respect to such Company Common Stock other than the right to receive the Merger Consideration, in accordance with Section 3.3, including the right, if any, to receive, pursuant to Section 3.8, cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Shares into which such shares of Company Common Stock have been converted pursuant to this Section 3.1(b), together with the amounts, if any, payable pursuant to Section 3.3(d).

(c) Treatment of Merger Sub Securities. All issued and outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share of Merger Sub (the “Merger Sub Common Shares”) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into one fully-paid and nonassesable share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Surviving Entity.

(d) Parent Common Shares. Each share of Parent Common Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall remain outstanding following the Effective Time.

Section 3.2 Adjustments. Without limiting the other provisions of this Agreement and subject to Section 6.1(b)(i) and Section 6.1(b)(ii), if at any time during the period between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the Company should split, combine or otherwise reclassify the Company Common Stock, or make a distribution in Company Common Stock, or otherwise change the Company Common Stock into any other securities (including any dividend or other distribution of securities convertible into Parent Common Shares), or engage in a reclassification, reorganization, recapitalization or exchange or other like change, then (without limiting any other rights of Parent or Merger Sub hereunder), the Exchange Ratio shall be ratably adjusted to reflect fully the effect of any such change and any Phantom Share Payment to be received in the form of Parent Common Shares (each such payment, a “Stock Award Payment”) shall be ratably adjusted to reflect any such change. Without limiting the other provisions of this

 

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Agreement and subject to Section 6.2(b)(i) and Section 6.2(b)(ii), if at any time during the period between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, Parent should split, combine or otherwise reclassify the Parent Common Shares, or make a distribution in Parent Common Shares, or otherwise change the Parent Common Shares into other securities (including any dividend or other distribution of securities convertible into Parent Common Shares), or engage in a reclassification, reorganization, recapitalization or exchange or other like change, then the Exchange Ratio and all Stock Award Payments shall be ratably adjusted to reflect any such change. In addition, the Exchange Ratio and all Stock Award Payments shall be subject to adjustment as provided in Schedule 3.2.

Section 3.3 Exchange Fund; Exchange Agent.

(a) Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall appoint a bank or trust company reasonably satisfactory to the Company to act as exchange agent (the “Exchange Agent”) for the payment and delivery of the Merger Consideration, the Stock Award Payments and the Fractional Share Consideration, as provided in Section 3.1(b), Section 3.3 and Section 3.8. On or before the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit, or cause to be deposited, with the Exchange Agent (i) the shares of Parent Common Shares sufficient to pay the Merger Consideration and the Stock Award Payments, and (ii) cash in immediately available funds in an amount sufficient to pay the Fractional Share Consideration (such shares of Parent Common Shares and cash amounts, the “Aggregate Merger Consideration,” and such Aggregate Merger Consideration as deposited with the Exchange Agent, the “Exchange Fund”), in each case, for the benefit of the holders of shares of Company Common Stock, In-The-Money Company Options, Company Restricted Stock Units and shares of Company Restricted Stock, and Company Phantom Shares. In the event the Exchange Fund shall be insufficient to make the payments contemplated by Section 3.8, Parent shall promptly deposit, or cause to be deposited, additional funds with the Exchange Agent in an amount which is equal to the deficiency in the amount required to make such payments, without interest. Parent shall cause the Exchange Agent to make, and the Exchange Agent shall make, payments of the Merger Consideration, amounts in respect of In-The-Money Company Options, Company Restricted Stock Units, shares of Company Restricted Stock and Company Phantom Shares and any amounts payable in respect of dividends or distributions on shares of Parent Common Shares in accordance with Section 3.3(d) or otherwise payable pursuant to Section 3.8 out of the Exchange Fund in accordance with this Agreement and the Certificate of Merger. The Exchange Fund shall not be used for any other purpose. Any and all interest earned on cash deposited in the Exchange Fund shall be paid to Parent.

(b) Share Transfer Books. At the Effective Time, the share transfer books of the Company shall be closed, and thereafter there shall be no further registration of transfers of shares of Company Common Stock. From and after the Effective Time, persons who held shares of Company Common Stock immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have rights with respect to such shares, except as otherwise provided for herein. On or after the Effective Time, any Certificates presented to the Exchange Agent or the Surviving Entity for any reason shall be exchanged for the Merger Consideration with respect to the shares of Company Common Stock, formerly represented thereby.

 

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(c) Exchange Procedures.

(i) As promptly as practicable following the Effective Time (but in no event later than two (2) Business Days thereafter), Parent or the Surviving Entity shall cause the Exchange Agent to mail (and to make available for collection by hand) (A) to each holder of record of a Certificate evidencing Company Common Stock, (x) a letter of transmittal (a “Letter of Transmittal”), which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass only upon proper delivery of the Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) to the Exchange Agent, and which Letter of Transmittal shall be in such form and have such other provisions as the Surviving Entity may reasonably specify, and (y) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration into which the number of shares of Company Common Stock previously represented by such Certificate shall have been converted pursuant to this Agreement, together with any amounts payable in respect of dividends or distributions on shares of Parent Common Shares in accordance with Section 3.3(d) (which instructions shall provide that, at the election of the surrendering holder, (1) Certificates may be surrendered by hand delivery or otherwise or (2) the Merger Consideration in exchange therefor, together with any amounts payable in respect of dividends or distributions on shares of Parent Common Shares in accordance with Section 3.3(d), may be collected by hand by the surrendering holder or by check or wire transfer to the surrendering holder), (B) to each holder of an In-The-Money Company Option, written evidence representing an option to acquire shares of Parent Common Shares in an amount due and payable to such holder pursuant to Section 3.4(a) in respect of such Company Option, (C) to each holder of a share of Company Restricted Stock, shares of Parent Common Shares in an amount due and payable to such holder pursuant to Section 3.4(b) in respect of such share of Company Restricted Stock, and (D) to each holder of a Company Phantom Share, shares of Parent Common Shares in an amount due and payable to such holder pursuant to Section 3.4(b) in respect of such Company Phantom Share.

(ii) Upon surrender of a Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) for cancellation to the Exchange Agent, together with a Letter of Transmittal duly completed and validly executed in accordance with the instructions thereto, and such other documents as may reasonably be required by the Exchange Agent or Parent, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration for each share of Company Common Stock formerly represented by such Certificate pursuant to the provisions of this ARTICLE III plus any cash such holder is entitled to receive in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Shares that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.1(b) and any amounts that such holder has the right to receive in respect of dividends or distributions on shares of Parent Common Shares in accordance with Section 3.3(d), to be mailed, made available for collection by hand or delivered by wire transfer, within two (2) Business Days following the later to occur of (A) the Effective Time or (B) the Exchange Agent’s receipt of such Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof), and the Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) so surrendered shall be forthwith canceled. The Exchange Agent shall accept such Certificates (or affidavits of loss

 

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in lieu thereof) upon compliance with such reasonable terms and conditions as the Exchange Agent may impose to effect an orderly exchange thereof in accordance with normal exchange practices. Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 3.3, each Certificate shall be deemed, at any time after the Effective Time, to represent only the right to receive, upon such surrender, the Merger Consideration as contemplated by this ARTICLE III. No interest shall be paid or accrued for the benefit of holders of the Certificates on the Merger Consideration payable upon the surrender of the Certificates.

(iii) As promptly as practicable following the Effective Time (but in no event later than two (2) Business Days thereafter), Parent or the Surviving Entity shall cause the Exchange Agent (A) to issue to each holder of Book-Entry Shares that number of uncertificated whole shares of Parent Common Shares that such holder is entitled to receive pursuant to Section 3.1(b) in respect of such Book-Entry Shares, and (B) to issue and deliver to each holder of Book-Entry Shares a check or wire transfer for any amounts payable in respect of dividends or distributions on shares of Parent Common Shares in accordance with Section 3.3(d) and any other amount such holder is entitled to receive in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Shares that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.1(b), in each case, without such holder being required to deliver a Certificate or an executed Letter of Transmittal to the Exchange Agent, and such Book-Entry Shares shall then be canceled. No interest shall be paid or accrued for the benefit of holders of Book-Entry Shares on the Merger Consideration in respect of the Book-Entry Shares.

(iv) In the event of a transfer of ownership of shares of Company Common Stock that is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, it shall be a condition of payment that any Certificate surrendered in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 3.3(c) shall be properly endorsed or shall be otherwise in proper form for transfer, or any Book-Entry Share shall be properly transferred, and that the Person requesting such payment shall have paid any transfer Taxes and other Taxes required by reason of the payment of the Merger Consideration to a person other than the registered holder of the Certificate or Book-Entry Share surrendered or shall have established to the satisfaction of Parent that such Tax either has been paid or is not applicable.

(v) All shares of Parent Common Shares to be issued in the Merger will be issued in book-entry form, without physical certificates.

(d) Dividends with Respect to Parent Common Shares. No dividends or other distributions with respect to Parent Common Shares with a record date after the Effective Time shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate with respect to the shares of Parent Common Shares issuable hereunder, and all such dividends and other distributions shall be paid by Parent to the Exchange Agent and shall be included in the Exchange Fund, in each case until the surrender of such Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) in accordance with this Agreement. Following surrender of any such Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) there shall be paid to the holder thereof in addition to the other amounts payable hereunder

 

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(i) promptly after the time of such surrender, the amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time theretofore paid with respect to such whole shares of Parent Common Shares to which such holder is entitled pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time but prior to such surrender and with a payment date subsequent to such surrender payable with respect to such whole shares of Parent Common Shares.

(e) Termination of Exchange Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund (including any interest and other income received with respect thereto) which remains undistributed to the former holders of shares of Company Common Stock on the first (1st) anniversary of the Effective Time shall be delivered to Parent, upon demand, and any former holders of shares of Company Common Stock who have not theretofore received any Merger Consideration to which they are entitled under this ARTICLE III shall thereafter look only to the Surviving Entity for payment of their claims with respect thereto.

(f) No Liability. None of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company, the Surviving Entity or the Exchange Agent, or any employee, officer, director, agent or Affiliate of any of them, shall be liable to any holder of shares of Company Common Stock in respect of any part of the Merger Consideration delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law. Any amounts remaining unclaimed by holders of any such shares immediately prior to the time at which such amounts would otherwise escheat to, or become property of, any Governmental Authority shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, become the property of the Surviving Entity, free and clear of any claims or interest of any such holders or their successors, assigns or personal representatives previously entitled thereto.

(g) Investment of Exchange Fund. The Exchange Agent shall invest any cash included in the Exchange Fund as directed by Parent or, after the Effective Time, the Surviving Entity; provided, however, that (i) no such investment shall relieve Parent or the Exchange Agent from making the payments required by this ARTICLE III and, to the extent that there are losses with respect to such investments, or the Exchange Fund diminishes for other reasons below the level required to make prompt payments of the Aggregate Merger Consideration as contemplated hereby, Parent shall promptly replace or restore the portion of the Exchange Fund lost through investments or other events, without interest, so as to ensure that the Exchange Fund is, at all times, maintained at a level sufficient to make such payments, (ii) no such investment shall have maturities that could prevent or delay payments to be made pursuant to this Agreement, and (iii) such investments shall be in short-term obligations of the United States of America with maturities of no more than thirty (30) days or guaranteed by the United States of America and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America. Any net profit resulting from, or interest or income produced by, such investments, shall be property of, and paid to, Parent.

Section 3.4 Stock Options; Restricted Stock Units; Restricted Stock; Phantom Shares. All of the provisions of this Section 3.4 shall be effectuated without any action on the part of the holder of any Company Option, Company Restricted Stock and/or Company Phantom Shares.

(a) Treatment of Company Options. At the Effective Time, each In-The-Money Company Option which is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (whether

 

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or not then vested or exercisable) shall become vested and exercisable and shall thereafter be assumed by Parent and shall otherwise continue to have, and be subject to, the same terms and conditions as were applicable immediately prior to the Effective Time as set forth in the applicable Company Plan (including any applicable award agreement, other agreement or other document evidencing such Company Option) immediately prior to the Effective Time, except that, from and after the Effective Time, (i) each such In-The-Money Company Option will be exercisable for that number of whole shares of Parent Common Shares equal to the product (rounded down to the nearest whole number) of (x) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such In-The-Money Company Option as of immediately prior to the Effective Time and (y) the Exchange Ratio, and (ii) the per share exercise price for the shares of Parent Common Shares issuable upon exercise of such assumed In-The-Money Company Option will be equal to the quotient (rounded up to the nearest whole cent) determined by dividing (x) the exercise price of each share of Company Common Stock at which such assumed In-The-Money Company Option was exercisable immediately prior to the Effective Time by (y) the Exchange Ratio. Any Company Option outstanding as of the Effective Time that has an exercise price per share of Company Common Stock that is greater than or equal to the per share dollar value of the Merger Consideration immediately prior to the Effective Time shall automatically be cancelled and forfeited for no consideration without any further action on the part of the holder of such Company Option, and all rights with respect to such Company Option shall terminate as of the Effective Time.

(b) Treatment of Company Restricted Stock Units. At the Effective Time, each Company Restricted Stock Unit that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be assumed by Parent and shall otherwise continue to have, and be subject to, the same terms and conditions, including vesting terms, as were applicable immediately prior to the Effective Time as set forth in the applicable Company Plan (including any applicable award agreement, other agreement or other document evidencing such Company Restricted Stock Unit) immediately prior to the Effective Time, except that, from and after the Effective Time, each such Company Restricted Stock Unit will be converted into a number of restricted stock units covering that number of whole shares of Parent Common Shares equal to the product (rounded down to the nearest whole number) of (i) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Company Restricted Stock Unit as of immediately prior to the Effective Time and (ii) the Exchange Ratio.

(c) Treatment of Company Restricted Stock. At the Effective Time, each share of Company Restricted Stock that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be assumed by Parent and shall otherwise continue to have, and be subject to, the same terms and conditions, including applicable restrictions and vesting terms, as were applicable immediately prior to the Effective Time as set forth in the applicable Company Plan (including any applicable award agreement, other agreement or other document evidencing such awards of Company Restricted Stock) immediately prior to the Effective Time, except that, from and after the Effective Time, each such share of Company Restricted Stock will be converted into a number of restricted shares of Parent Common Shares equal to the product (rounded down to the nearest whole number) of (i) the number of shares of Company Restricted Stock as of immediately prior to the Effective Time and (ii) the Exchange Ratio.

 

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(d) Treatment of Company Phantom Shares. Each Company Phantom Share outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall become fully vested and all restrictions with respect thereto shall lapse immediately prior to the Effective Time, and each such Company Phantom Share shall be converted into an amount, payable in cash, equal to the product of (i) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Company Phantom Share and (ii) the difference between (x) the per share dollar value of the Merger Consideration and (y) the applicable “exercise price” for such Company Phantom Share (the “Phantom Share Payment”). As of the Effective Time, each holder of Company Phantom Shares shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Phantom Share Payment. Any Company Phantom Share outstanding as of the Effective Time that has an exercise price per share of Company Common Stock that is greater than or equal to the per share dollar value of the Merger Consideration shall automatically be cancelled and forfeited for no consideration without any further action on the part of the holder of such Company Phantom Share, and all rights with respect to such Company Phantom Share shall terminate as of the Effective Time.

(e) Company Assumed Awards. As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time, but in no event later than five (5) Business Days following the Effective Time, Parent shall deliver to each holder of an In-The-Money Company Option, Company Restricted Stock Unit and share of Company Restricted Stock an appropriate notice setting forth such holder’s rights pursuant to such In-The-Money Company Option, Company Restricted Stock Unit or share of Company Restricted Stock, as applicable. Unless the shares of Parent Common Shares issuable upon exercise or settlement of the In-The-Money Company Option or upon vesting of the Company Restricted Stock Unit or share of Company Restricted Stock are otherwise covered by an existing registration statement on Form S-8 immediately upon the Effective Time, Parent shall prepare and file with the SEC such a registration statement with respect to such shares of Parent Common Shares no later than the Effective Time and Parent shall exercise reasonable best efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement for so long as such In-The-Money Company Options, Company Restricted Stock Units and shares of Company Restricted Stock remain outstanding (subject to blackout periods and similar restrictions in accordance with Parent’s policies). The Company and its counsel shall reasonably cooperate with and assist Parent in the preparation of any such registration statement.

(f) Manner of Effecting. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company and Parent agree that the Company shall, and shall be permitted under this Agreement to take all corporate action necessary to effectuate the provisions of this Section 3.4. From and after the Effective Time, unless the compensation committee of the Parent Board determines otherwise, all references to the Company in the Company Plans and in each award or other agreement evidencing or relating to any In-The-Money Company Options, Company Restricted Stock Units, Company Restricted Stock or Company Phantom Shares or any other Company equity-based award, shall be deemed (i) for all purposes relating to employment, consultancy or directorship (or words of similar meaning) to refer to Parent and its Subsidiaries and (ii) for all other purposes, to refer to Parent.

Section 3.5 Withholding Rights. Parent, the Surviving Entity or the Exchange Agent, as applicable, shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the Merger Consideration and any amounts otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of shares of Company Common Stock, Company Options, Company Restricted Stock Units, shares of Company

 

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Restricted Stock and Company Phantom Shares, such amounts as Parent, the Surviving Entity or the Exchange Agent is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Code, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any provision of applicable Tax Law. To the extent that amounts are so deducted or withheld and paid over to the appropriate Governmental Authority by Parent, the Surviving Entity or the Exchange Agent, as applicable, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the person in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by Parent, the Surviving Entity or the Exchange Agent, as applicable.

Section 3.6 Lost Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, then upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Entity, the posting by such Person of a bond in such reasonable amount as the Surviving Entity may direct, as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration to which the holder thereof is entitled pursuant to this ARTICLE III.

Section 3.7 Dissenters’ Rights. No dissenters’ or appraisal rights shall be available with respect to the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, so long as the provisions of Section 262 of the DGCL are applicable to the transaction.

Section 3.8 Fractional Shares. No certificate or scrip representing fractional shares of Parent Common Shares shall be issued upon the surrender for exchange of Certificates or with respect to Book-Entry Shares, and such fractional share interests shall not entitle the owner thereof to vote or to any other rights of a stockholder of Parent. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, each holder of shares of Company Common Stock converted pursuant to the Merger who would otherwise have been entitled to receive a fraction of a share of Parent Common Shares shall receive, in lieu thereof, cash, without interest, in an amount equal to such fractional part of a share of Parent Common Shares multiplied by the VWAP of Parent Common Shares.

ARTICLE IV.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

OF THE COMPANY

Except (a) as set forth in the corresponding sections of the disclosure letter that has been prepared by the Company and delivered by the Company to Parent immediately prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement (the “Company Disclosure Letter”) (it being agreed that disclosure of any item in any Section of the Company Disclosure Letter with respect to any Section or subsection of ARTICLE IV of this Agreement shall be deemed disclosed with respect to any other Section or subsection of ARTICLE IV of this Agreement to the extent such relationship is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure, provided that nothing in the Company Disclosure Letter is intended to broaden the scope of any representation or warranty of the Company made herein), or (b) as disclosed in Company SEC Filings publicly available, filed with, or furnished to, as applicable, the SEC on or after January 1, 2013 and prior to the date of this Agreement (excluding any disclosure set forth in any section of a Company SEC Filing

 

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entitled “Risk Factors” or “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” or similarly titled section in any other disclosures included in the Company SEC Filings, in each case, to the extent that such disclosure is cautionary, predictive or forward-looking in nature), the Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub that:

Section 4.1 Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries.

(a) The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has the requisite organizational power and authority and any necessary governmental authorization to own, lease and, to the extent applicable, operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted. The Company is duly qualified or licensed to do business, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction where the character of the properties owned, operated or leased by it or the nature of its business makes such qualification, licensing or good standing necessary, except for such failures to be so qualified, licensed or in good standing that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Each Company Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent such concept is recognized) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, as the case may be, and has the requisite organizational power and authority and any necessary governmental authorization to own, lease and, to the extent applicable, operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted. Each Company Subsidiary is duly qualified or licensed to do business, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction where the character of the properties owned, operated or leased by it or the nature of its business makes such qualification, licensing or good standing necessary, except for such failures to be so qualified, licensed or in good standing that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(c) Section 4.1(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list of the Company Subsidiaries, together with (i) the jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, as the case may be, of each Company Subsidiary, (ii) the type of and percentage of interest held, directly or indirectly, by the Company in each Company Subsidiary, (iii) the names of and the type of and percentage of interest held by any Person other than the Company or a Company Subsidiary in each Company Subsidiary, and (iv) the classification for United States federal income tax purposes of each Company Subsidiary.

(d) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary directly or indirectly owns any interest or investment (whether equity or debt) in any Person (other than in the Company Subsidiaries and investments in short-term investment securities).

Section 4.2 Organizational Documents. The Company has made available to Parent complete and correct copies of (i) the Company’s certificate of incorporation, as amended and supplemented to date (the “Company Charter”) and the Company’s Bylaws, as currently in effect (the “Company Bylaws”), and (ii) the organizational documents of each Company Subsidiary, each as in effect on the date hereof.

 

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Section 4.3 Capital Structure.

(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 200,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.001 per share (the “Company Preferred Stock”). At the close of business on August 28, 2015, (i) 20,142,627 shares of Company Common Stock were issued and 18,093,562 shares of Company Common Stock were outstanding, (ii) no shares of Company Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding, (iii) 2,049,065 shares of Company Common Stock were held by the Company as treasury shares, (v) 117,020 shares of Company Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to the terms of outstanding Company Options, 43,340 shares of Company Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to the terms of outstanding Company Restricted Stock and 301,000 shares of Company Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to the terms of outstanding Company Restricted Stock Units, in each case granted pursuant to the Company Plans, (vi) 570,876 shares of Company Common Stock are available for grant under the 2009 Plan and the 2011 Plan, and (vii) outstanding Company Phantom Shares representing the economic equivalent of 118,750 shares of Company Common Stock (none of which are reserved or issuable thereunder as of the date hereof). All issued and outstanding shares of the capital stock of the Company are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and no class of capital stock is entitled to preemptive rights. There are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of the Company having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any matter on which holders of shares of Company Common Stock may vote. There are no other rights to purchase or receive shares of Company Common Stock granted under the Company Benefit Plans or otherwise other than the Company Options, Company Restricted Stock Units and Company Restricted Stock.

(b) All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Company Subsidiaries that is a corporation are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. All equity interests in each of the Company Subsidiaries that is a partnership or limited liability company are duly authorized and validly issued. All shares of capital stock of (or other ownership interests in) each of the Company Subsidiaries which may be issued upon exercise of outstanding options or exchange rights are duly authorized and, upon issuance will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

(c) Except as set forth in this Section 4.3 and the rights (the “Rights”) issued pursuant to the Stockholder Protection Rights Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2006, as amended, between the Company and Mellon Investor Services LLC, as Rights Agent (the “Rights Agreement”), as of the date of this Agreement, there are no securities, options, warrants, calls, rights, commitments, agreements, rights of first refusal, arrangements or undertakings of any kind to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them is bound, obligating the Company or any Company Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell or create, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold or created, additional shares of Company Common Stock, shares of Company Preferred Stock, or other equity securities or phantom stock or other contractual rights the value of which is determined in whole or in part by the value of any equity security of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or obligating the Company or any Company Subsidiary to issue, grant, extend or enter into any such security, option, warrant, call, right, commitment, agreement, right of first refusal, arrangement or undertaking. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of Company

 

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Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (other than in satisfaction of withholding Tax obligations pursuant to certain awards outstanding under the Company Plans in the event the grantees fail to satisfy withholding Tax obligations). Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a party to or bound by any agreements or understandings concerning the voting (including voting trusts and proxies) of any capital stock of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries.

(d) Section 4.3(d)(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, complete and correct list of all Persons who, as of the close of business on August 28, 2015, held outstanding Company Options, Company Restricted Stock Units, Company Restricted Stock or Company Phantom Shares, indicating, with respect to each Company Option, Company Restricted Stock Unit, share of Company Restricted Stock or Company Phantom Share then outstanding, the type of award granted, the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Company Option, Company Restricted Stock Unit, Company Restricted Stock award or Company Phantom Share, the name of the Company Plan under which such Company Option, Company Restricted Stock Unit, share of Company Restricted Stock or Company Phantom Share was granted and the exercise price (if applicable), date of grant, vesting schedule and expiration date thereof. All Company Options, Company Restricted Stock Units, shares of Company Restricted Stock and Company Phantom Shares, as applicable, were (i) granted, accounted for, reported and disclosed in accordance with the applicable Laws, accounting rules, stock exchange requirements and the terms and conditions of the applicable Company Plan and granted with an exercise price (if applicable) that is equal or greater than the fair market value of the Company Common Stock on the applicable grant date and (ii) validly issued and properly approved by the Company Board (or a duly authorized committee or subcommittee thereof) in compliance with all applicable Law and recorded on the Company’s financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Section 4.3(d)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth each employee or other Person with an offer letter or other contract or Company Benefit Plan that contemplates a grant of, or right to purchase or receive: (i) options or other equity awards with respect to the equity of the Company or (ii) other equity securities of the Company, that in each case, have not been issued or granted as of the date of this Agreement, together with the number of such options, other equity awards or other equity securities and any promised terms thereof.

Section 4.4 Authority.

(a) The Company has the requisite organizational power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and, subject to receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement or the Merger or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, subject, with respect to the Merger, to receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval and the filing and acceptance for record of the Certificate of Merger with the Delaware Secretary. The Company’s board of directors (the “Company Board”) at a duly held meeting has, by unanimous vote, (i) duly and validly authorized the execution and delivery of this Agreement and declared advisable the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) determined that the Merger and the transactions

 

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contemplated by this Agreement are fair and in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders, (iii) directed that the Merger be submitted for consideration at the Company Stockholder Meeting, and (iv) resolved to recommend that the stockholders of the Company vote in favor of the Agreement and the approval of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby (the “Company Recommendation”) and to include such recommendation in the Proxy Statement, subject to Section 6.5.

(b) This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by each of Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes a legally valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

Section 4.5 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.

(a) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby by the Company will not, (i) assuming receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, conflict with or violate any provision of the Company Charter or Company Bylaws or any equivalent organizational or governing documents of any Company Subsidiary, (ii) assuming that all consents, approvals, authorizations and permits described in Section 4.5(b) have been obtained, all filings and notifications described in Section 4.5(b) have been made and any waiting periods thereunder have terminated or expired, conflict with or violate any Law applicable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound, or (iii) require any consent or approval under, result in any breach of or any loss of any benefit or material increase in any cost or obligation of the Company or any Company Subsidiary under, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice or the lapse of time or both) of, or give rise to any right of purchase, first offer or forced sale under or result in the creation of a Lien on any property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary pursuant to, any note, bond, debt instrument, indenture, Contract, ground lease, Real Property Lease, license, permit or other legally binding obligation to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party, except, as to clauses (ii) and (iii), respectively, for any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults or other occurrences which, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Company will not, require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority, other than (i) the filing with the SEC of (A) a proxy statement in preliminary and definitive form relating to the Company Stockholder Meeting (together with any amendments or supplements thereto, the “Proxy Statement”) and of a registration statement on Form F-4 pursuant to which the offer and sale of shares of Parent Common Shares in the Merger will be registered pursuant

 

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to the Securities Act and in which the Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus (together with any amendments or supplements thereto, the “Form F-4”, and declaration of effectiveness of the Form F-4, and (B) such reports under, and other compliance with, the Exchange Act (and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) and the Securities Act (and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) as may be required in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) as may be required under the rules and regulations of NASDAQ, (iii) as may be required under the HSR Act, other Antitrust Laws, (iv) the filing of the Certificate of Merger and the acceptance thereof for record by the Delaware Secretary pursuant to the DGCL, (v) such filings and approvals as may be required by any applicable state securities or “blue sky” Laws, and (vi) such filings as may be required in connection with state and local transfer Taxes, except where failure to obtain such consents, approvals, authorizations or permits, or to make such filings or notifications, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.6 Permits; Compliance with Law.

(a) Except for the authorizations, licenses, permits, certificates, approvals, variances, exemptions, orders, franchises, certifications and clearances that are the subject of Section 4.14, which are addressed solely in that Section, the Company and each Company Subsidiary is in possession of all authorizations, licenses, permits, certificates, approvals, variances, exemptions, orders, franchises, certifications and clearances of any Governmental Authority and accreditation and certification agencies, bodies or other organizations, including building permits and certificates of occupancy, necessary for the Company and each Company Subsidiary to own, lease and, to the extent applicable, operate its properties or to carry on its respective business substantially as it is being conducted as of the date hereof (the “Company Permits”), and all such Company Permits are valid and in full force and effect, except where the failure to be in possession of, or the failure to be valid or in full force and effect of, any of the Company Permits, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any claim or notice nor has any Knowledge indicating that the Company or any Company Subsidiary is currently not in compliance with the terms of any such Company Permits, except where the failure to be in compliance with the terms of any such Company Permits, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is or has, since January 1, 2013, been in conflict with, or in default or violation of (i) any Law applicable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound (except for Laws addressed in Section 4.10, Section 4.11, Section 4.14, Section 4.15 or Section 4.17, which are the subject of the representations and warranties made therein), or (ii) any Company Permits (except for the Company Permits addressed in Section 4.14, which are the subject of the representations and warranties made therein), except in each case for any such conflicts, defaults or violations that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(c) Since January 1, 2013, none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any of their respective officers or employees, directly or

 

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indirectly, has (i) made or received any payments in violation of any Law (including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act), including any contribution, payment, commission, rebate, promotional allowance or gift of funds or property or any other economic benefit to or from any employee, official or agent of any Governmental Authority where either the contribution, payment, commission, rebate, promotional allowance, gift or other economic benefit, or the purpose thereof, was illegal under any Law (including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act) (any such payment, a “Prohibited Payment”); (ii) provided or received any product or services in violation of any Law (including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act); or (iii) been subject to any investigation by any Governmental Authority with regard to any Prohibited Payment.

(d) Each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries has conducted its business in all material respects in accordance with applicable provisions of the United States’ economic sanctions and export control laws and regulations, including, without limitation, the Arms Export Control Act, the International Traffic in Arms Regulations, the Export Administration Act, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, the Trading with the Enemy Act, the Export Administration Regulations, and regulations administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (31 CFR Part V), and other applicable export laws of the countries where it conducts business. Without limiting the foregoing, during the past five (5) years:

(i) each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries has obtained all material export licenses, registrations, approvals, and other authorizations required for its exports of products, software and technology from the United States and reexports of products, software and technology subject to the laws of the United States;

(ii) each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries is and at all times has been in compliance in all material respects with the terms of such applicable export licenses, registrations, approvals, and other authorizations;

(iii) none of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries has received any written communication alleging that it is not or may not be in compliance with, or has, or may have any, liability under any such applicable export licenses, registrations, approvals, and other authorizations;

(iv) there are no pending or, to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened claims or Actions against or involving the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries with respect to such export licenses, registrations, approvals, and other authorizations;

(v) there are no actions, conditions or circumstances pertaining to the Company’s or any Company Subsidiary’s export transactions that would reasonably be expected to give rise to any material future claims involving a Governmental Authority;

(vi) to the Company’s Knowledge, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is subject to United States trade sanctions or has participated directly or indirectly in any illegal transaction that involves any commodity,

 

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software, technical data, products or services with a Person that is (i) located in, organized under the laws of, or the government of a country that is subject to comprehensive United States trade sanctions, or owned or controlled by any such Person, or (ii) denied United States export privileges or otherwise specially designated or debarred by the government of the United States.

Section 4.7 SEC Filings; Company Financial Statements.

(a) The Company has filed with, or furnished (on a publicly available basis) to, the SEC all forms, reports, schedules, statements and documents required to be filed or furnished by it under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, including any amendments or supplements thereto, from and after January 1, 2013 (collectively, the “Company SEC Filings”). Each Company SEC Filing, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, (i) as of its date, or, if amended or supplemented, as of the date of the most recent amendment or supplement thereto, complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder, and (ii) did not, at the time it was filed (or became effective in the case of registration statements), or, if amended or supplemented, as of the date of the most recent amendment or supplement thereto, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of the date of this Agreement, no Company Subsidiary is separately subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

(b) Each of the consolidated financial statements contained or incorporated by reference in the Company SEC Filings (as amended, supplemented or restated, if applicable), including the related notes and schedules (the “Company Financial Statements”), was prepared (except as indicated in the notes thereto) in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods indicated, and each such consolidated financial statement presented fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the respective dates thereof and for the respective periods indicated therein (subject, in the case of unaudited quarterly financial statements, to normal year-end adjustments).

(c) The Company is in compliance in all material respects with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the provisions of the Exchange Act and Securities Act relating thereto which under the terms of such provisions (including the dates by which such compliance is required) have become applicable to the Company. Each of the principal executive officer of the Company and the principal financial officer of the Company has made all certifications required by Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 under the Exchange Act or Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder with respect to the Company SEC Filings. For purposes of the preceding sentence, “principal executive officer” and “principal financial officer” shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The records, systems, controls, data and information of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries that are used in the system of internal accounting controls described in the following sentence are recorded, stored, maintained and operated under means that are under the exclusive ownership and direct control of the Company or the Company

 

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Subsidiaries or accountants, except for any non-exclusive ownership and non-direct control that would not reasonably be expected to have a materially adverse effect on the system of internal accounting controls. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have devised and maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP, including that: (1) transactions are executed only in accordance with management’s authorization; (2) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the financial statements of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and to maintain accountability for the assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries; (3) access to such assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s authorization; (4) the reporting of such assets is compared with existing assets at regular intervals; and (5) accounts, notes and other receivables and inventory are recorded accurately, and proper and adequate procedures are implemented to effect the collection thereof on a current and timely basis. The Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer have disclosed to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee of the Company Board (i) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting that are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data, and (ii) any known fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls, and the Company has made available to Parent copies of any material written materials relating to the foregoing. The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 promulgated under the Exchange Act) designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company required to be included in reports filed under the Exchange Act, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer by others within those entities, particularly during the periods in which the periodic reports required under the Exchange Act are being prepared, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, such disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting the Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer to material information required to be included in the Company’s periodic reports required under the Exchange Act. Since the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, none of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has made any prohibited loans to any director or executive officer of the Company (as defined in Rule 3b-7 promulgated under the Exchange Act).

(d) None of the Company or its consolidated subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise), except for liabilities or obligations (i) expressly contemplated by or under this Agreement, including without limitation Section 6.1 hereof, (ii) incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since the most recent balance sheet set forth in the Company SEC Filings made through and including the date of this Agreement, (iii) described in any section of the Company Disclosure Letter or (iv) that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(e) To the Knowledge of the Company, none of the Company SEC Filings is the subject of ongoing SEC review and the Company has not received any comments from the SEC with respect to any of the Company SEC Filings since January 1, 2013 which remain unresolved, nor has it received any inquiry or information request from the SEC as to any

 

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matters affecting the Company which has not been adequately addressed. The Company has made available to Parent true and complete copies of all written comment letters from the staff of the SEC received since January 1, 2013 through the date of this Agreement relating to the Company SEC Filings and all written responses of the Company thereto through the date of this Agreement. None of the Company SEC Filings is the subject of any confidential treatment request by the Company.

Section 4.8 Disclosure Documents.

(a) None of the information supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiary for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the Form F-4 will, at the time such document is filed with the SEC, at any time such document is amended or supplemented or at the time such document is declared effective by the SEC, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (ii) the Circular will, at the time such document is filed with the applicable Canadian Securities Commissions, at any time such document is amended or supplemented, at the date it is first mailed to the shareholders of Parent, at the time of the Parent Shareholder Meeting or at the Effective Time, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or (iii) the Proxy Statement will, at the date it is first mailed to the stockholders of the Company, at the time of the Company Stockholder Meeting, at the time the Form F-4 is declared effective by the SEC or at the Effective Time, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading. All documents that the Company is responsible for filing with the SEC in connection with the transactions contemplated herein, to the extent relating to the Company or any Company Subsidiary or other information supplied by or on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiary for inclusion therein, will comply as to form, in all material respects, with the provisions of the Securities Act or Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder and each such document required to be filed with any Governmental Authority (other than the SEC) will comply in all material respects with the provisions of any applicable Law as to the information required to be contained therein.

(b) The representations and warranties contained in this Section 4.8 will not apply to statements or omissions included in the Form F-4, the Circular or the Proxy Statement to the extent based upon information supplied to the Company by or on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub.

Section 4.9 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Since June 30, 2015, except as contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth in Section 4.9 of the Company Disclosure Letter, (a) the Company and each Company Subsidiary has conducted its business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice, (b) except as set forth on Section 6.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has taken any action that it would not be permitted to take after the date of this Agreement without the prior written consent of Parent pursuant to Section 6.1(b)(i), Section 6.1(b)(ii), Section 6.1(b)(v), Section 6.1(b)(vi), Section 6.1(b)(vii), Section 6.1(b)(xi), or Section 6.1(b)(xv); or agreed to do any of the foregoing, and

 

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(c) there has not been any Company Material Adverse Effect or any effect, event, development or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate with all other effects, events, developments and changes, would reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.10 Employee Benefit Plans.

(a) Section 4.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list of each material Company Benefit Plan. Each Company Benefit Plan has been maintained and administered in all material respects in accordance with its terms and applicable Laws.

(b) Each Company Benefit Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code has either received, or may rely upon, a favorable determination or opinion letter from the IRS as to its qualified status and, to the Company’s Knowledge, no event has occurred that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualified status of any such Company Benefit Plan. To the Company’s Knowledge, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has engaged in a non-exempt prohibited transaction (within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) with respect to any Company Benefit Plan that could result in material liability to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. No material suit, administrative proceeding, action or other litigation has been brought, or to the Knowledge of the Company, is threatened against or with respect to any such Company Benefit Plan (other than routine benefits claims) and no such Company Benefit Plan is under audit or investigation by any Governmental Authority.

(c) None of the Company, any Company Subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates, maintains, contributes to, or participates in, or has ever during the past six (6) years maintained, contributed to, or participated in, or otherwise has any obligation or liability in connection with: (i) an employee pension benefit plan subject to Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 or 4971 of the Code, (ii) a “multiple employer welfare arrangement” (as defined in Section 3(40) of ERISA), a “multiple employer plan” (as defined in Section 413(c) of the Code) or a Multiemployer Plan, (iii) any plan or arrangement which provides post-employment retiree medical or welfare benefits, except as required by applicable Law; or (iv) any plan established or maintained outside of the United States or for the benefit of current or former employees of the Company or any Company Subsidiaries residing outside the United States.

(d) Except as set forth in Section 4.10(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, either alone or in conjunction with another event, will: (A) accelerate the time of payment, vesting or funding or result in any payment of compensation or benefits to any current or former employee, officer, director or other service provider of any Company or Company Subsidiary; (B) give rise to any payment or benefit that, individually or in combination with any other such payment or benefit, will or may be made by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to any of their current or former employees or other service providers that could reasonably be expected to be characterized as a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code; (C) result in payments or benefits which would not be deductible under Section 280G of the Code; or (D) result in any severance or other payment becoming due, or

 

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increase the amount of any compensation or benefits due, to any current or former employee, officer, director, consultant or other service provider of the Company or any Company Subsidiary. No Person is entitled to receive any additional payment (including any tax gross-up or other payment) from the Company or any Company Subsidiary as a result of the imposition of the excise taxes required by Section 4999 of the Code or any taxes required by Section 409A of the Code.

Section 4.11 Labor and Other Employment Matters.

(a) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement or similar agreement (other than national labor contracts). As of the date of this Agreement and except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, or as set forth in Section 4.11(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, with respect to employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries: (i) there is no labor-related strike, walkout or lockout pending or, to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened in writing, and (ii) there is no pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened union organizing campaign and no labor union has made a pending written demand for recognition or certification.

(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to result in, either individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all Laws relating to hiring of employees and the employment of labor, including all such Laws relating to fair employment practices, employment discrimination, terms and conditions of employment, workers’ compensation, occupational safety and health, overtime, wages and hours, plant closures and layoffs, worker classification and immigration, and (ii) there is no charge, complaint, lawsuit or other proceeding pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries before any Governmental Authority brought by or on behalf of any current or former employee or any class of the foregoing, alleging breach of any express or implied contract of employment, any applicable Law governing employment or the termination thereof or other discriminatory, wrongful or tortious conduct in connection with the employment relationship.

Section 4.12 Material Contracts.

(a) Section 4.12(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth all of the following Contracts to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party, or by which any of the assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary are bound, in each case as of the date hereof:

(i) each contract or agreement in effect as of the date of this Agreement to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party that is required to be filed as an exhibit to the Parent SEC Filings pursuant to Items 601(b)(2), (4), (9) and (10) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC, excluding (x) any contract or agreement that will no longer be in effect following the Closing and (y) any contract or agreement that is, or at the Closing will be, terminable-at-will (as defined below) or terminable upon not more than ninety (90) days’ notice by the Company or any Company Subsidiary without penalty;

 

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(ii) any Contract providing for any indemnification obligation or any guaranty by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, which indemnification or guaranty is material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than (A) any Contract providing for indemnification of customers that is entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) any guaranty by the Company or a Company Subsidiary of any of the obligations of the Company or another Company Subsidiary;

(iii) any Contract relating to the disposition (other than sales or distribution Contracts) or acquisition by the Company or any Company Subsidiary after the date of this Agreement of any material assets or properties, in each case involving consideration in excess of $500,000;

(iv) any Contract providing that the Company or any Company Subsidiary shall not compete in any line of business or geographic area or that will restrict the Surviving Entity or any of its Affiliates from competing in any line of business or geographic area after the Closing Date;

(v) any acquisition Contract pursuant to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary has “earn-out” or other contingent purchase price payment obligations, in each case, that have not been paid in full prior to the date hereof;

(vi) any mortgages, indentures, guarantees, loans or credit agreements, security agreements or other Contracts, in each case, relating to indebtedness for borrowed money, whether as borrower or lender, in each case, in excess of $500,000, other than (A) accounts receivables and payables, and (B) loans to direct or indirect wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Company;

(vii) any Contract which requires the expenditure by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or pursuant to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary reasonably believes that it will expend, more than $500,000 in the aggregate in any future 12-consecutive-month period and that is not terminable with notice of ninety (90) days or less without further liability to the Company or any Company Subsidiary;

(viii) any material joint venture, strategic alliance, partnership or other similar agreement or arrangement involving a sharing of profits or expenses; and

(ix) any sales or distribution Contract (or series of Contracts with a party or related parties) that provides for annual payments by or to the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or pursuant to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is reasonably likely to receive or make annual payments, in excess of $1,000,000.

(x) Each Contract set forth on (or required to be set forth on) Section 4.12 of the Company Disclosure Letter is referred to herein as a “Company Material Contract.”

 

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(b) Each Company Material Contract is in full force and effect and is valid, binding and enforceable against the Company and/or any Company Subsidiary party thereto, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each other party thereto in accordance with its terms, except for such failures to be in such full force and effect or to be valid, binding and enforceable as are not reasonably likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto, is in material breach or violation of, or default under, any Company Material Contract, and no event has occurred that with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a violation, breach or default under any Company Material Contract, except where in each case such breach, violation or default is not reasonably likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has received any written notice of an event of default pursuant to the terms of any Company Material Contract.

Section 4.13 Litigation. Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, or as set forth in Section 4.13 of the Company Disclosure Letter, as of the date of this Agreement, (a) there is no Action pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened by or before any Governmental Authority, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, is there any investigation pending by any Governmental Authority, in each case, against the Company or any Company Subsidiary, and (b) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary, nor any of the Company’s or any Company Subsidiary’s respective property, is subject to any outstanding judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree of any Governmental Authority.

Section 4.14 Environmental Matters.

(a) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect:

(i) The Company and each Company Subsidiary are in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws, have applied for all Environmental Permits necessary to conduct their current operations and are in compliance with their respective Environmental Permits.

(ii) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any written notice, demand, letter or claim alleging that the Company or any such Company Subsidiary is in violation of, or liable under, any Environmental Law or that any judicial, administrative or compliance order has been issued against the Company or any Company Subsidiary which remains unresolved. There is no litigation, investigation, request for information or other proceeding pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company and any Company Subsidiary under any applicable Environmental Law.

(iii) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has entered into or agreed to any consent decree or order or is subject to any judgment, decree or judicial, administrative or compliance order relating to compliance with Environmental Laws, Environmental Permits or the investigation, sampling,

 

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monitoring, treatment, remediation, removal or cleanup of Hazardous Materials and no investigation, litigation or other proceeding is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any Company Subsidiary under any applicable Environmental Law.

(iv) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has assumed, by Contract or operation of Law, any liability under any Environmental Law or relating to any Hazardous Materials, or is an indemnitor in connection with any threatened or asserted claim by any third-party indemnitee for any liability under any Environmental Law or relating to any Hazardous Materials.

(v) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has caused, and to the Knowledge of the Company, no Third Party has caused any Release of a Hazardous Material that would be required to be investigated or remediated by the Company or any Company Subsidiary under any Environmental Law.

(b) This Section 4.14 contains the exclusive representations and warranties of the Company with respect to environmental matters.

Section 4.15 Intellectual Property.

(a) Section 4.15(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a correct and complete list of all material Intellectual Property registrations and applications for registration owned by the Company or Company Subsidiary. The Company or a Company Subsidiary is the sole and exclusive owner of each such registration and application for Intellectual Property and each such item is subsisting and, to the Knowledge of the Company, valid and enforceable.

(b) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, as of the date of this Agreement, (i) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries own or are licensed or otherwise possess valid rights to use all Intellectual Property necessary to conduct the business of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as it is currently conducted, (ii) the conduct of the business of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as it is currently conducted does not infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate the Intellectual Property rights of any Third Party, (iii) there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened claims with respect to any of the Intellectual Property rights owned by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (iv) to the Knowledge of the Company, no Third Party is currently infringing or misappropriating Intellectual Property owned by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (v) there are no orders, writs, injunctions, or decrees to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is subject with respect to any material Intellectual Property and (vi) the Merger will not alter in a manner materially adverse to the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or materially impair the Company’s or any Company Subsidiary’s rights in, any Intellectual Property described in Section 4.15(b)(i).

(c) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiaries has ever been a member or promoter of, or a contributor to, any

 

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industry standards body or any similar organization that could reasonably be expected to require or obligate the Company or a Company Subsidiary to grant or offer to any other Person any license or right to Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by the Company or a Company Subsidiary, and (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, no funding, facilities or personnel of any Governmental Authority or any university, college, research institute or other educational institution has been or is being used, directly or indirectly, to create, in whole or in part, any Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by the Company or a Company Subsidiary, except for any such funding or use of facilities or personnel that does not result in such Governmental Authority or institution obtaining ownership rights or any other similar right, title or interest (including any “march in” rights) in or to such Intellectual Property.

(d) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, to the Knowledge of the Company, there have been no material security breaches in the information technology systems of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries or the information technology systems of a Third Party to the extent used by or on behalf of the Company or a Company Subsidiary.

Section 4.16 Properties.

(a) Except as set forth in Section 4.16(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiaries own or has any options to purchase any real property. The Company has provided Parent true, correct and complete copies of all leases or Contracts (and all amendments, modifications, supplements, renewals, extensions and guarantees related thereto) under which the Company or the Company Subsidiaries lease, use, occupy, or have the right to lease, use or occupy any real property (such leases and Contracts together with all amendments, modifications, supplements, renewals, exhibits, schedules, extensions and guarantees related thereto, are hereby referred to individually as a “Real Property Lease” and collectively, as the “Real Property Leases”). Each Real Property Lease contains the street address of the real property that is leased pursuant to each Real Property Lease (each, a “Leased Real Property” and collectively, the “Leased Real Properties”). No Person other than the Company or the Company Subsidiaries has any option or right to terminate any of the Real Property Leases other than as expressly set forth in such Real Property Leases. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries own good, valid and marketable title, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens), to all of their respective material tangible Assets. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries own, lease under valid leases or has use of and/or valid access under valid agreements to all material facilities, machinery, equipment and other material tangible Assets necessary for the conduct of their respective business as presently conducted. With respect to the material property and Assets they lease (including, without limitation, the Leased Real Properties), the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with such leases (including, without limitation, the Real Property Leases) and hold a valid and enforceable leasehold interest therein, free of any Liens, other than Permitted Liens. Each Real Property Lease is in full force and effect and there is no violation, breach, default, or any event or condition which, after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute a violation, breach or default by the Company or a Company Subsidiary under any Real Property Lease, or, to the Knowledge of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries, by any other party thereto. There are no parties physically occupying or using any portion of any of the Leased Real Properties nor do any other parties have the right to physically occupy or use any portion of the Leased Real Properties, in each case, other than the Company or the Company Subsidiaries.

 

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Section 4.17 Taxes.

(a) The Company and each Company Subsidiary has filed with the appropriate Governmental Authority all Tax Returns required to be filed, taking into account any extensions of time within which to file such Tax Returns, and all such Tax Returns were complete and correct, subject in each case to such exceptions as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each Company Subsidiary has duly paid (or there has been paid on their behalf), or made adequate provisions for, all material Taxes required to be paid by them.

(b) (i) There are no audits, investigations by any Governmental Authority or other proceedings pending with regard to any material Taxes or Tax Returns of the Company or any Company Subsidiary; (ii) no deficiency for Taxes of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has been claimed, proposed or assessed in writing or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, by any Governmental Authority, which deficiency has not yet been settled, except for such deficiencies which are being contested in good faith or with respect to which the failure to pay, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect; (iii) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has waived any statute of limitations with respect to Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to any Tax assessment or deficiency for any open tax year; and (iv) neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has entered into any “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign income Tax Law).

(c) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have complied, in all material respects, with all applicable Laws, rules and regulations relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes (including withholding of Taxes pursuant to Sections 1441, 1442, 1445, 1446 and 3402 of the Code or similar provisions under any foreign Laws) and have duly and timely withheld and have paid over to the appropriate taxing authorities all material amounts required to be so withheld and paid over on or prior to the due date thereof under all applicable Laws.

(d) There are no Tax Liens upon any property or assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary except Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been established.

(e) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has requested, has received or is subject to any written ruling of a Governmental Authority or has entered into any written agreement with a Governmental Authority with respect to any Taxes.

(f) There are no Tax allocation or sharing agreements or similar arrangements with respect to or involving the Company or any Company Subsidiary, and after the Closing Date neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary shall be bound by any such Tax allocation agreements or similar arrangements or have any liability thereunder for amounts due in respect of periods prior to the Closing Date.

 

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(g) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary (A) has been a member of an affiliated group filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return (other than a group the common parent of which was the Company) or (B) has any liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than the Company or any Company Subsidiary) under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local, or foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract, or otherwise.

(h) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has participated in any “listed transaction” or “substantially similar” transaction, within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b)(2).

(i) The Company has not taken or agreed to take any action, and is not aware of any fact or circumstance, that would (i) prevent, or could reasonably be expected to prevent, the Merger from qualifying as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code or (ii) result in gain recognition to holders of Company Common Stock in the Merger pursuant to Section 367(a) of the Code (assuming that, in the case of any holder who would be treated as a “five-percent transferee shareholder” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-3(c)(5)(ii), such holder enters into a five-year gain recognition agreement in the form provided in Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-8, as provided for in Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)—3(c)(1)(iii)(B), and complies with the requirements of that agreement and Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-8 for avoiding the recognition of gain.

(j) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has constituted either a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(a)(1)(A) of the Code) in a distribution of stock qualifying for tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code (A) in the two years prior to the date of this Agreement or (B) in a distribution which could otherwise constitute part of a “plan” or “series of related transactions” (within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code) in conjunction with transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(k) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary will be required to include any item of income in, or exclude any item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of any: (i) change in method of accounting for a taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing Date, (ii) installment sale or open transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing Date, or (iii) prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing Date or (iv) and election under Code Section 108(i).

(l) This Section 4.17 contains the exclusive representations and warranties of the Company with respect to tax matters.

Section 4.18 Insurance. The Company maintains policies of fire and casualty, liability and other forms of insurance in such amounts, with such deductibles and against such risks and losses as are, in the Company’s judgment, reasonable for the business and Assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries. All such policies are in full force and effect, all

 

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premiums due and payable thereon have been paid (other than retroactive or retrospective premium adjustments that are not yet, but may be, required to be paid with respect to any period ending prior to the Closing Date), and no written notice of cancellation or termination has been received with respect to any such policy which has not been replaced on substantially similar terms prior to the date of such cancellation.

Section 4.19 Opinion of Financial Advisor. The Company has received the opinion of J.P. Morgan and & Co. (“J.P. Morgan”) that, as of the date of such opinion and subject to the assumptions and limitations set forth therein, the Exchange Ratio is fair from a financial point of view to the holders of shares of Company Common Stock.

Section 4.20 Takeover Statutes. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.24, the Company Board has taken all action necessary to render inapplicable to the Merger the restrictions on business combinations contained in Section 203 of the DGCL. No other “business combination,” “control share acquisition,” “fair price,” “moratorium” or other takeover or anti-takeover statute or similar federal or state Law (collectively, “Takeover Statutes) are applicable to this Agreement, the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

Section 4.21 Vote Required. The affirmative vote or consent of holders of not less than a majority of all outstanding shares of Company Common Stock (the “Company Stockholder Approval”) is the only vote of the holders of any class or series of shares of capital stock of the Company necessary to adopt this Agreement and approve the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby.

Section 4.22 Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker (other than J.P. Morgan) is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the Merger based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiary.

Section 4.23 Investment Company Act. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is required to be registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.

Section 4.24 Affiliate Transactions. Except as set forth in the Company SEC Filings made through and including the date of this Agreement or as permitted by this Agreement, from January 1, 2015 through the date of this Agreement there have been no transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings between the Company or any Company Subsidiary, on the one hand, and any Affiliates (other than Company Subsidiaries) of the Company or other Persons, on the other hand, that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC.

Section 4.25 Products Liability.

(a) Except as set forth in Section 4.25 of the Company Disclosure Letter and for those matters that would not be reasonably expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, any material liability on the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (i) there is no Action before any Governmental Authority pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any Company Subsidiary involving any products

 

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manufactured, produced, distributed or sold by or on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (including any parts or components) (collectively, “Products”), or class of claims or lawsuits involving the same or similar Product which is pending or, to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened, resulting from an alleged defect in design, manufacture, materials or workmanship of any Product, or any alleged failure to warn, or from any breach of implied warranties or representations, and (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, there has not been, within the past three (3) years, any Occurrence.

(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.25 of the Company Disclosure Letter and for those matters that would not be reasonably expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, any material liability on the Company or any Company Subsidiary, to the Company’s Knowledge, each Product manufactured, sold, leased, or delivered by the Company and any Company Subsidiary has been in conformity in all material respects with all applicable material contractual commitments and all applicable material express and implied warranties, and neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has any liability (and, to the Knowledge of the Company, there is no basis for any present or future proceeding against any of them giving rise to any liability) for replacement or repair thereof or other damages in connection therewith (excluding customary warranty claims with respect to individual defected products). The Company has previously provided Parent with copies of the standard terms and conditions of sale or lease for each Product sold or leased by the Company and any Company Subsidiary (containing applicable guaranty, warranty, and indemnity provisions).

(c) Except as set forth in Section 4.25 of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have no material liability (and, to the Company’s Knowledge, there is no basis for any present or future proceeding against any the Company or any Company Subsidiary giving rise to any material liability) arising out of any injury to individuals or property as a result of the ownership, possession, or use of any Product manufactured, sold, leased, or delivered by the Company or any Company Subsidiary.

Section 4.26 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties contained in ARTICLE V, the Company acknowledges that neither Parent nor any other Person or entity on behalf of Parent has made, and the Company has not relied upon, any representation or warranty, whether express or implied, with respect to Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, affairs, assets, liabilities, financial condition, results of operations, future operating or financial results, estimates, projections, forecasts, plans or prospects (including the reasonableness of the assumptions underlying such estimates, projections, forecasts, plans or prospects) or with respect to the accuracy or completeness of any other information provided or made available to the Company by or on behalf of Parent.

ARTICLE V.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

Except (a) as set forth in the corresponding sections of the disclosure letter that has been prepared by Parent and delivered by Parent to the Company immediately prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement (the “Parent Disclosure Letter”) (it being agreed that disclosure

 

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of any item in any Section of the Parent Disclosure Letter with respect to any Section or subsection of ARTICLE V of this Agreement shall be deemed disclosed with respect to any other Section or subsection of ARTICLE V of this Agreement to the extent such relationship is reasonably apparent, provided that nothing in the Parent Disclosure Letter is intended to broaden the scope of any representation or warranty of Parent or Merger Sub made herein), (b) as disclosed in Parent SEC Filings, publicly available, filed with, or furnished to, as applicable, the SEC on or after January 1, 2013 and prior to the date of this Agreement (excluding any disclosure set forth in any section of a Parent SEC Filing entitled “Risk Factors” or “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” or similarly titled section in any other disclosures included in the Parent SEC Filings, in each case to the extent that such disclosure is cautionary, predictive or forward-looking in nature), or (c) as disclosed by Parent and made publicly available under the profile of Parent on the System for Electronic Document Analysis Retrieval (“SEDAR”), Parent and Merger Sub hereby jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Company that:

Section 5.1 Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries.

(a) Parent is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Alberta, Canada, and has the requisite organizational power and authority and any necessary governmental authorization to own, lease and, to the extent applicable, operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted. Parent is duly qualified or licensed to do business, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction where the character of the properties owned, operated or leased by it or the nature of its business makes such qualification, licensing or good standing necessary, except for such failures to be so qualified, licensed or in good standing that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Merger Sub is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has the requisite organizational power and authority and any necessary governmental authorization to own, lease and, to the extent applicable, operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted. Merger Sub is duly qualified or licensed to do business, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction where the character of the properties owned, operated or leased by it or the nature of its business makes such qualification, licensing or good standing necessary, except for such failures to be so qualified, licensed or in good standing that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

(c) Each of Weichai Westport and each Parent Subsidiary (other than Merger Sub) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent such concept is recognized) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, as the case may be, and has the requisite organizational power and authority and any necessary governmental authorization to own, lease and, to the extent applicable, operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted. Each of Weichai Westport and each Parent Subsidiary is duly qualified or licensed to do business, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction where the character of the properties owned, operated or leased by it or the nature of its business makes such qualification, licensing or good standing necessary, except for such failures to be so qualified, licensed or in good standing that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

(d) Except as disclosed in Section 5.1(d) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, none of Parent, Merger Sub or any Parent Subsidiary directly or indirectly owns any interest or investment (whether equity or debt) in any Person (other than in the Parent Subsidiaries and investments in short-term investment securities).

 

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Section 5.2 Organizational Documents. Parent has made available to the Company complete and correct copies of (i) Parent’s articles of incorporation, as amended (the “Parent Articles”) and Bylaws, as currently in effect (the “Parent Bylaws”), (ii) Merger Sub’s charter and bylaws, as currently in effect, and (iii) the organizational documents of each of Weichai Westport and each Parent Subsidiary, each as in effect on the date hereof.

Section 5.3 Capital Structure.

(a) The authorized capital of Parent consists of an unlimited number of common shares and an unlimited number of preferred shares (the “Parent Preferred Shares” and, together with the Parent Common Shares, the “Parent Stock”). At the close of business on August 28, 2015, (i) 64,183,191 Parent Common Shares were issued and outstanding, (ii) no Parent Preferred Shares were issued and outstanding, and (iii) 9,650,493 Parent Common Shares were reserved for future issuance in respect of awards outstanding under the Parent Benefit Plans, consisting of 11,570 Parent Common Shares reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding options and 9,638,923 Parent Common Shares reserved for issuance upon conversion or settlement of outstanding performance and restricted share units under the Parent Benefit Plans. All issued and outstanding Parent Common Shares are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and all Parent Common Shares to be issued as the Merger Consideration or as Stock Award Payments, when so issued in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. Other than the Parent Preferred Shares, no class of Parent shares is entitled to preemptive rights. Except as disclosed in Section 5.3(a) of Parent Disclosure Letter, there are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of Parent having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any matter on which holders of shares of Parent Common Shares may vote.

(b) At the close of business on August 31, 2015, all of the Merger Sub Common Shares were owned by Parent. All of the Merger Sub Common Shares are duly authorized and validly issued, and are not entitled to preemptive rights. There are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of Merger Sub having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any matter on which holders of Merger Sub Common Shares may vote.

(c) All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of CWI that are owned directly or indirectly by Parent, and all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the other Parent Subsidiaries that is a corporation, are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. All equity interests owned directly or indirectly by Parent in Weichai Westport and all equity interests of each of the Parent Subsidiaries that is a partnership or limited liability

 

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company are duly authorized and validly issued. All shares of capital stock of (or other ownership interests in) each of the Parent Subsidiaries (other than CWI) which may be issued upon exercise of outstanding options or exchange rights are duly authorized and, upon issuance will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

(d) Except as set forth in this Section 5.3, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no securities, options, warrants, calls, rights, commitments, agreements, rights of first refusal, arrangements or undertakings of any kind to which Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them is bound, obligating Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell or create, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold or created, additional shares of Parent Stock or Merger Sub Common Shares or other equity securities or phantom stock or other contractual rights the value of which is determined in whole or in part by the value of any equity security of Parent, Merger Sub or any of the other Parent Subsidiaries or obligating Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary to issue, grant, extend or enter into any such security, option, warrant, call, right, commitment, agreement, right of first refusal, arrangement or undertaking. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding contractual obligations of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of Parent Stock, or other equity securities or interests of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary (other than in satisfaction of withholding Tax obligations pursuant to certain awards outstanding under the Parent Benefit Plans). Neither Parent, Merger Sub nor any other Parent Subsidiary is a party to or bound by any agreements or understandings concerning the voting (including voting trusts and proxies) of any Merger Sub Common Shares or capital stock of Parent, or equity interests in any of the other Parent Subsidiaries.

Section 5.4 Authority.

(a) Each of Parent and Merger Sub has the requisite organizational power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and, subject to receipt of the Parent Shareholder Approval and the Parent Name Change Approval, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of Parent and Merger Sub and the consummation by each of Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of Parent or Merger Sub, as applicable, are necessary to authorize this Agreement or the Merger or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, subject with respect to the Merger, to receipt of the Parent Shareholder Approval and the filing and acceptance for record of the Certificate of Merger with the Delaware Secretary. Parent’s board of directors (the “Parent Board”) at a duly held meeting has, by unanimous vote, (i) duly and validly authorized the execution and delivery of this Agreement and declared advisable the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) determined that the Merger and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are fair to and in the best interest of Parent and its shareholders, (iii) directed that the issuance of the Parent Common Shares as payment of the Merger Consideration be submitted for consideration at the Parent Shareholder Meeting, and (iv) resolved to recommend that the shareholders of Parent vote in favor of the payment of the Merger Consideration pursuant to this Agreement and the other transactions contemplated hereby (the “Parent Recommendation”) and to include such recommendation in the Circular.

(b) This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each of Parent and Merger Sub and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company, constitutes a legally valid and binding obligation of each of Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable against Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

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Section 5.5 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.

(a) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of Parent and Merger Sub does not, and the performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby by each of Parent and Merger Sub will not (i) assuming receipt of the Parent Shareholder Approval and the Parent Name Change Approval, conflict with or violate any provision of the Parent Articles or Parent Bylaws, Merger Sub’s charter or bylaws or any equivalent organizational or governing documents of any other Parent Subsidiary, (ii) assuming that all consents, approvals, authorizations and permits described in Section 5.5(b) have been obtained, all filings and notifications described in Section 5.5(b) have been made and any waiting periods thereunder have terminated or expired, conflict with or violate any Law applicable to Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary or by which any property or asset of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary is bound, or (iii) require any consent or approval under, result in any breach of or any loss of any benefit or material increase in any cost or obligation of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary under, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice or the lapse of time or both) of, or give rise to any right of purchase, first offer or forced sale under or result in the creation of a Lien on any property or asset of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary pursuant to, any note, bond, debt instrument, indenture, Contract, ground lease, Real Property Lease, license, permit or other legally binding obligation to which Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary is a party, except, as to clauses (ii) and (iii), respectively, for any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults or other occurrences which, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of Parent and Merger Sub does not, and the performance of this Agreement by each of Parent and Merger Sub will not, require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority, other than (i) the filing with the SEC of (A) the Form F-4, and the declaration of effectiveness of the Form F-4, and (B) such reports under, and other compliance with, the Exchange Act (and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) and the Securities Act (and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) as may be required in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) as may be required under the rules and regulations of NASDAQ (including the filing of a Supplemental Listing Application with the NASDAQ, if applicable, in connection with the issuance of the Merger Consideration), (iii) as may be required under the HSR Act and other Antitrust Laws, (iv) the filing of the Certificate of Merger and the acceptance thereof for record by the Delaware Secretary pursuant to the DGCL, (v) such filings and approvals as may be required by any

 

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applicable state securities or “blue sky” Laws, (vi) such filings as may be required in connection with state and local transfer Taxes, (vii) the filings with the Canadian Securities Commissions and the furnishing of such filings to the SEC as may be required in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the information circular in connection with the Parent Shareholder Meeting (the “Circular”), and (viii) the conditional acceptance of the TSX in respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the approval for listing on the TSX of the Merger Consideration issuable pursuant to this Agreement, except where failure to obtain such consents, approvals, authorizations or permits, or to make such filings or notifications, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.6 Permits; Compliance with Law.

(a) Except for the authorizations, licenses, permits, certificates, approvals, variances, exemptions, orders, franchises, certifications and clearances that are the subject of Section 5.14, which are addressed solely in that Section, Parent, Merger Sub, each other Parent Subsidiary and, to the Knowledge of Parent, Weichai Westport is in possession of all authorizations, licenses, permits, certificates, approvals, variances, exemptions, orders, franchises, certifications and clearances of any Governmental Authority and accreditation and certification agencies, bodies or other organizations, including building permits and certificates of occupancy, necessary for Parent, Merger Sub, each other Parent Subsidiary and Weichai Westport to own, lease and, to the extent applicable, operate its properties or to carry on its respective business substantially as it is being conducted as of the date hereof (the “Parent Permits”), and all such Parent Permits are valid and in full force and effect, except where the failure to be in possession of, or the failure to be valid or in full force and effect of, any of the Parent Permits, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. None of Parent, any Parent Subsidiary or, to the Knowledge of Parent, Weichai Westport has received any claim or notice nor has any Knowledge indicating that Parent or any Parent Subsidiary is currently not in compliance with the terms of any such Parent Permits, except where the failure to be in compliance with the terms of any such Parent Permits, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

(b) None of Parent, Merger Sub, any other Parent Subsidiary or, to the Knowledge of Parent, Weichai Westport is or has, since January 1, 2013, been in conflict with, or in default or violation of (i) any Law applicable to Parent, Merger Sub, any other Parent Subsidiary or Weichai Westport or by which any property or asset of Parent, Merger Sub, any other Parent Subsidiary or Weichai Westport is bound (except for Laws addressed in Section 5.10, Section 5.11, Section 5.14, Section 5.15 or Section 5.17, which are the subject of the representations and warranties made therein), or (ii) any Parent Permits (except for Parent Permits addressed in Section 5.14, which are the subject of the representations and warranties made therein), except in each case for any such conflicts, defaults or violations that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

(c) Since January 1, 2013, none of Parent, any Parent Subsidiary or, the Knowledge of Parent, Weichai Westport, or, to the Knowledge of Parent, any of their respective

 

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officers or employees, directly or indirectly, has (i) made or received any Prohibited Payment; (ii) provided or received any product or services in violation of any Law (including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act); or (iii) been subject to any investigation by any Governmental Authority with regard to any Prohibited Payment.

(d) Each of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries and, to the Knowledge of Parent, Weichai Westport has conducted its business in all material respects in accordance with applicable provisions of the United States’ economic sanctions and export control laws and regulations, including, without limitation, the Arms Export Control Act, the International Traffic in Arms Regulations, the Export Administration Act, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, the Trading with the Enemy Act, the Export Administration Regulations, and regulations administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (31 CFR Part V), and other applicable export laws of the countries where it conducts business. Without limiting the foregoing, during the past five (5) years:

(i) each of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries has obtained all material export licenses, registrations, approvals, and other authorizations required for its exports of products, software and technology from the United States and reexports of products, software and technology subject to the laws of the United States;

(ii) each of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries is and at all times has been in compliance in all material respects with the terms of such applicable export licenses, registrations, approvals, and other authorizations;

(iii) none of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries has received any written communication alleging that it is not or may not be in compliance with, or has, or may have any, liability under any such applicable export licenses, registrations, approvals, and other authorizations;

(iv) there are no pending or, to Parent’s Knowledge, threatened claims or Actions against or involving Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries with respect to such export licenses, registrations, approvals, and other authorizations;

(v) there are no actions, conditions or circumstances pertaining to Parent’s or any Parent Subsidiary’s export transactions that would reasonably be expected to give rise to any material future claims involving a Governmental Authority;

(vi) to Parent’s Knowledge, none of Parent, any Parent Subsidiary or, to the Knowledge of Parent, Weichai Westport is subject to United States trade sanctions or has participated directly or indirectly in any illegal transaction that involves any commodity, software, technical data, products or services with a Person that is (i) located in, organized under the laws of, or the government of a country that is subject to comprehensive United States trade sanctions, or owned or controlled by any such Person, or (ii) denied United States export privileges or otherwise specially designated or debarred by the government of the United States.

 

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Section 5.7 SEC Filings; Canadian Filings; Financial Statements.

(a) Parent has filed with, or furnished (on a publicly available basis) to, the SEC all forms, reports, schedules, statements and documents required to be filed or furnished by it under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, including any amendments or supplements thereto, from and after January 1, 2013 (collectively, the “Parent SEC Filings”). Each Parent SEC Filing, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, (i) as of its date, or, if amended or supplemented, as of the date of the most recent amendment or supplement thereto, complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder, and (ii) did not, at the time it was filed (or became effective in the case of registration statements), or, if amended or supplemented, as of the date of the most recent amendment or supplement thereto, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of the date of this Agreement, neither Merger Sub nor any other Parent Subsidiary is separately subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

(b) Each of Parent’s consolidated financial statements contained or incorporated by reference in the Parent SEC Filings (as amended, supplemented or restated, if applicable), including the related notes and schedules, was prepared (except as indicated in the notes thereto) in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods indicated, and each such consolidated financial statement presented fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of Parent and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the respective dates thereof and for the respective periods indicated therein (subject, in the case of unaudited quarterly financial statements, to normal year-end adjustments).

(c) Parent is in compliance in all material respects with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the provisions of the Exchange Act and Securities Act relating thereto which under the terms of such provisions (including the dates by which such compliance is required) have become applicable to Parent. Each of the principal executive officer of Parent and the principal financial officer of Parent has made all certifications required by Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 under the Exchange Act or Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder with respect to the Parent SEC Filings. For purposes of the preceding sentence, “principal executive officer” and “principal financial officer” shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The records, systems, controls, data and information of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries that are used in the system of internal accounting controls described in the following sentence are recorded, stored, maintained and operated under means that are under the exclusive ownership and direct control of Parent or the Parent Subsidiaries or accountants, except for any non-exclusive ownership and non-direct control that would not reasonably be expected to have a materially adverse effect on the system of internal accounting controls. Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries have devised and maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP, including that: (1) transactions are executed only in accordance with management’s authorization; (2) transactions are recorded as necessary to

 

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permit preparation of the financial statements of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries and to maintain accountability for the assets of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries; (3) access to such assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s authorization; (4) the reporting of such assets is compared with existing assets at regular intervals; and (5) accounts, notes and other receivables and inventory are recorded accurately, and proper and adequate procedures are implemented to effect the collection thereof on a current and timely basis. Parent’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer have disclosed to Parent’s auditors and the audit committee of the Parent Board (i) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting that are reasonably likely to adversely affect Parent’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data, and (ii) any known fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in Parent’s internal controls, and Parent has made available to the Company copies of any material written materials relating to the foregoing. Parent has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 promulgated under the Exchange Act) designed to ensure that material information relating to Parent required to be included in reports filed under the Exchange Act, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to Parent’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer by others within those entities, particularly during the periods in which the periodic reports required under the Exchange Act are being prepared, and, to the Knowledge of Parent, such disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting Parent’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer to material information required to be included in Parent’s periodic reports required under the Exchange Act. Since the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, none of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary has made any prohibited loans to any director or executive officer of Parent (as defined in Rule 3b-7 promulgated under the Exchange Act).

(d) None of Parent or its consolidated subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise), except for liabilities or obligations (i) expressly contemplated by or under this Agreement, including without limitation Section 6.2 hereof, (ii) incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since the most recent balance sheet set forth in the Parent SEC Filings made through and including the date of this Agreement, (iii) described in any section of the Parent Disclosure Letter or (iv) that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

(e) To the Knowledge of Parent, none of the Parent SEC Filings is the subject of ongoing SEC review and Parent has not received any comments from the SEC with respect to any of the Parent SEC Filings since January 1, 2013 which remains unresolved, nor has it received any inquiry or information request from the SEC as to any matters affecting Parent which has not been adequately addressed. Parent has made available to the Company true and complete copies of all written comment letters from the staff of the SEC received since January 1, 2013 through the date of this Agreement relating to the Parent SEC Filings and all written responses of Parent thereto through the date of this Agreement. None of the Parent SEC Filings is the subject of any confidential treatment request by Parent.

(f) Parent has timely filed all reports, registrations, schedules, forms, statements and other documents, together with any amendments required to be made with respect

 

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thereto, including all reports, schedules, registration statements or other documents that it was required to file since January 1, 2013 with the TSX, the Canadian provincial securities commissions (collectively, the “Canadian Securities Commissions”), or with other Governmental Authorities or pursuant to applicable federal, state or provincial securities Laws (the “Parent Canadian Filings”), and has paid all fees and assessments due and payable in connection therewith, except in each case where the failure to file such report, registration, schedule, form, statement or other document, or to pay such fees and assessments, would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. No publicly available final registration statement, prospectus, report, form, schedule, release or proxy material (including any financial statements or schedules included or incorporated by reference therein) filed since January 1, 2013 and prior to the close of business on the date hereof by Parent with the Canadian Securities Commissions or pursuant to the applicable securities Laws of the provinces of Canada and the respective regulations and rules made thereunder, including the regulations and rules of the TSX, together with all applicable published policy statements, notices, blanket orders and rulings and all discretionary orders or rulings, if any, of the Canadian Securities Commissions and the TSX (collectively, “Canadian Securities Laws”) (collectively, the “Parent Securities Documents”), as of their respective dates or, if amended or superseded prior to the date of this Agreement, as of the date of such amendment or applicable subsequent filing, contained a misrepresentation (as defined under Canadian Securities Laws). As of their respective filing dates, or if amended or superseded prior to the date of this Agreement, as of the date of the last such amendment or applicable subsequent filing, all Parent Securities Documents complied as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of Canadian Securities Laws. Parent and its Subsidiaries are engaged in all material respects only in the business described in the Parent SEC Filings and the Parent Canadian Filings contain a complete and accurate description in all material respects of the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Parent has not filed any confidential material change report with any Canadian Securities Commissions which as of the date hereof remains confidential.

Section 5.8 Disclosure Documents.

(a) None of the information supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the Form F-4 will, at the time such document is filed with the SEC, at any time such document is amended or supplemented or at the time such document is declared effective by the SEC, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (ii) the Circular will, at the time such document is filed with the applicable Canadian Securities Commissions, at any time such document is amended or supplemented, at the date it is first mailed to the shareholders of Parent, at the time of the Parent Shareholder Meeting or at the Effective Time, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or (iii) the Proxy Statement will, at the date it is first mailed to the stockholders of the Company, at the time of the Company Stockholder Meeting, at the time the Form F-4 is declared effective by the SEC or at the Effective Time, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading. All documents that Parent is responsible for filing with the SEC in connection with the transactions contemplated herein, to

 

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the extent relating to Parent or any Parent Subsidiary or other information supplied by or on behalf of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary for inclusion therein, will comply as to form, in all material respects, with the provisions of the Securities Act or Exchange Act, as applicable and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder and each such document required to be filed with any Governmental Authority (other than the SEC) will comply in all material respects with the provisions of any applicable Law as to the information required to be contained therein.

(b) The representations and warranties contained in this Section 5.8 will not apply to statements or omissions included in the Form F-4 or the Proxy Statement to the extent based upon information supplied to Parent by or on behalf of the Company.

Section 5.9 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Since June 30, 2015, except as contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth in Section 5.9 of the Parent Disclosure Letter, (a) Parent and each Parent Subsidiary has conducted its business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice, (b), neither the Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary has taken any action that it would not be permitted to take after the date of this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Company pursuant to Section 6.2(b)(i), Section 6.2(b)(ii), or Section 6.2(b)(vii), or agreed to do any of the foregoing, and (c) there has not been any Parent Material Adverse Effect or any effect, event, development or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate with all other effects, events, developments and changes, would reasonably be expected to result in a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.10 Employee Benefit Plans.

(a) Section 5.10(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list of each material Parent Benefit Plan. Each Parent Benefit Plan has been administered in all material respects in accordance with its terms and applicable Laws.

(b) Each Parent Benefit Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code has either received, or may rely upon, a favorable determination or opinion letter from the IRS as to its qualified status and, to Parent’s Knowledge, no event has occurred that could be reasonably expected to adversely affect the qualified status of any such Parent Benefit Plan. To Parent’s Knowledge, neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary has engaged in a non-exempt prohibited transaction (within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) with respect to any Parent Benefit Plan that could result in material liability to Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. No material suit, administrative proceeding, action or other litigation has been brought, or to the Knowledge of Parent, is threatened against or with respect to any such Parent Benefit Plan (other than routine benefits claims) and no such Parent Benefit Plan is under audit or investigation by any Governmental Authority.

(c) None of Parent, any Parent Subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates, has or could reasonably be expected to have material liability in connection with: (i) an employee pension benefit plan subject to Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 or 4971 of the Code, (ii) a “multiple employer welfare arrangement” (as defined in Section 3(40) of ERISA), a “multiple employer plan” (as defined in Section 413(c) of the Code) or a Multiemployer Plan, (iii) any plan or arrangement which provides post-employment retiree medical or welfare benefits, except as required by applicable Law.

 

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(d) Except as set forth in Section 5.10(d) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, neither the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, either alone or in conjunction with another event, will: (A) accelerate the time of payment, vesting or funding or result in any payment of compensation or benefits to any current or former employee, officer, director or other service provider of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary; (B) give rise to any payment or benefit that, individually or in combination with any other such payment or benefit, will or may be made by Parent or any Parent Subsidiary to any of their current or former employees or other service providers that could reasonably be expected to be characterized as a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code; (C) result in payments or benefits which would not be deductible under Section 280G of the Code; or (D) result in any severance or other payment becoming due, or increase the amount of any compensation or benefits due, to any current or former employee, officer, director, consultant or other service provider of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary. No Person is entitled to receive any additional payment (including any tax gross-up or other payment) from Parent or any Parent Subsidiary as a result of the imposition of the excise taxes required by Section 4999 of the Code or any taxes required by Section 409A of the Code.

Section 5.11 Labor and Other Employment Matters.

(a) Neither Parent nor any of the Parent Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement or similar agreement (other than national labor contracts). As of the date of this Agreement and except as would not reasonable be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, with respect to employees of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries: (i) there is no labor-related strike, walkout or lockout pending or, to Parent’s Knowledge, threatened in writing, and (ii) there is no pending, or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened union organizing campaign and no labor union has made a pending written demand for recognition or certification.

(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to result in, either individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, (i) Parent and each of its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all Laws relating to the hiring of employees and the employment of labor, including all such Laws relating to fair employment practices, employment discrimination, terms and conditions of employment, workers’ compensation, occupational safety and health, overtime, wages and hours, plant closures and layoffs, worker classification and immigration, and (ii) there is no charge, complaint, lawsuit or other proceeding pending, or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries before any Governmental Authority brought by or on behalf of any current or former employee or any class of the foregoing, alleging breach of any express or implied contract of employment, any applicable Law governing employment or the termination thereof or other discriminatory, wrongful or tortious conduct in connection with the employment relationship.

Section 5.12 Material Contracts. All Parent Material Contracts have been filed as exhibits to the Parent SEC Filings or included in the Parent Canadian Filings, as the case may be, made through and including the date of this Agreement. Each Parent Material Contract is in full force and effect and is valid, binding and enforceable against Parent and/or any Parent Subsidiary party thereto, and, to the Knowledge of Parent, each other party thereto in accordance with its terms, except for such failures to be in such full force and effect or to be valid, binding and enforceable as are not reasonably likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent

 

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Material Adverse Effect. None of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary, nor, to the Knowledge of Parent, any other party thereto, is in material breach or violation of, or default under, any Parent Material Contract, and no event has occurred that with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a violation, breach or default under any Parent Material Contract, except where in each case such breach, violation or default is not reasonably likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect. None of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary has received any written notice of an event of default pursuant to the terms of any Parent Material Contract.

Section 5.13 Litigation. Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, as of the date of this Agreement, (a) there is no Action pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened by or before any Governmental Authority, nor, to the Knowledge of Parent, is there any investigation pending by any Governmental Authority, in each case, against Parent, Merger Sub, any other Parent Subsidiary, and (b) none of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary, nor any of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary’s respective property, is subject to any outstanding judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree of any Governmental Authority.

Section 5.14 Environmental Matters.

(a) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect:

(i) Parent and each Parent Subsidiary are in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws, have applied for all Environmental Permits necessary to conduct their current operations and are in compliance with their respective Environmental Permits.

(ii) Neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary has received any written notice, demand, letter or claim alleging that Parent or any such Parent Subsidiary is in violation of, or liable under, any Environmental Law or that any judicial, administrative or compliance order has been issued against Parent or any Parent Subsidiary which remains unresolved. There is no litigation, investigation, request for information or other proceeding pending, or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened against Parent and any Parent Subsidiary under any applicable Environmental Law.

(iii) Neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary has entered into or agreed to any consent decree or order or is subject to any judgment, decree or judicial, administrative or compliance order relating to compliance with Environmental Laws, Environmental Permits or the investigation, sampling, monitoring, treatment, remediation, removal or cleanup of Hazardous Materials and no investigation, litigation or other proceeding is pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened against Parent or any Parent Subsidiary under any applicable Environmental Law.

 

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(iv) Neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary has assumed, by Contract or operation of Law, any liability under any Environmental Law or relating to any Hazardous Materials, or is an indemnitor in connection with any threatened or asserted claim by any third-party indemnitee for any liability under any Environmental Law or relating to any Hazardous Materials.

(v) Neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary has caused, and to the Knowledge of Parent, no Third Party has caused any Release of a Hazardous Material that would be required to be investigated or remediated by Parent or any Parent Subsidiary under Environmental Law.

(b) This Section 5.14 contains the exclusive representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub with respect to environmental matters.

Section 5.15 Intellectual Property.

(a) Section 5.15(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth a correct and complete list of all material Intellectual Property registrations and applications for registration owned by Parent or a Parent Subsidiary. Except as set forth in Section 5.15(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, Parent or a Parent Subsidiary is the sole and exclusive owner of each such registration and application for Intellectual Property and each such item is subsisting and, to the Knowledge of Parent, valid and enforceable.

(b) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, as of the date of this Agreement, (i) Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries own or are licensed or otherwise possess valid rights to use all Intellectual Property necessary to conduct the business of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries as it is currently conducted, (ii) the conduct of the business of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries as it is currently conducted does not infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate the Intellectual Property rights of any Third Party, (iii) there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened claims with respect to any of the Intellectual Property rights owned by Parent or any Parent Subsidiary, (iv) except as set forth in Section 5.15(b)(iv) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, to the Knowledge of Parent, no Third Party is currently infringing or misappropriating Intellectual Property owned by Parent or any Parent Subsidiary, (v) there are no orders, writs, injunctions, or decrees to which Parent or any Parent Subsidiary is subject with respect to any material Intellectual Property, and (vi) the Merger will not alter in a manner materially adverse to Parent or any Parent Subsidiary, or materially impair Parent’s or any Parent Subsidiary’s rights in, any Intellectual Property described in Section 5.15(b)(i).

(c) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, (i) neither Parent nor the Parent Subsidiaries has ever been a member or promoter of, or a contributor to, any industry standards body or any similar organization that could reasonably be expected to require or obligate Parent or a Parent Subsidiary to grant or offer to any other Person any license or right to Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by Parent or a Parent Subsidiary, and (ii) except as set forth in Section 5.15(c)(ii) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, to the Knowledge of Parent, no funding, facilities or personnel of any Governmental Authority or any university,

 

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college, research institute or other educational institution has been or is being used, directly or indirectly, to create, in whole or in part, any Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by Parent or a Parent Subsidiary, except for any such funding or use of facilities or personnel that does not result in such Governmental Authority or institution obtaining ownership rights or any other similar right, title or interest (including any “march in” rights) in or to such Intellectual Property.

(d) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, to the Knowledge of the Parent, there have been no material security breaches in the information technology systems of Parent or the Parent Subsidiaries or the information technology systems of a Third Party to the extent used by or on behalf of Parent or a Parent Subsidiary.

Section 5.16 Properties.

(a) Except as set forth on Section 5.16(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, neither Parent nor the Parent Subsidiaries own or has any options to purchase any real property. Parent has provided the Company true, correct and complete copies of all Real Property Leases. No Person other than Parent or the Parent Subsidiaries has any option or right to terminate any of the Real Property Leases other than as expressly set forth in such Real Property Leases. Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries own good, valid and marketable title, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens), to all of their respective material tangible Assets. Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries own, lease under valid leases or has use of and/or valid access under valid agreements to all material facilities, machinery, equipment and other material tangible Assets necessary for the conduct of their respective business as presently conducted. With respect to the material property and Assets they lease (including, without limitation, the Leased Real Properties), Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with such leases (including, without limitation, the Real Property Leases) and hold a valid and enforceable leasehold interest therein, free of any Liens, other than Permitted Liens. Each Real Property Lease is in full force and effect and there is no violation, breach, default, or any event or condition which, after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute a violation, breach or default by Parent or a Parent Subsidiary under any Real Property Lease, or, to the Knowledge of Parent or the Parent Subsidiaries, by any other party thereto. There are no parties physically occupying or using any portion of any of the Leased Real Properties nor do any other parties have the right to physically occupy or use any portion of the Leased Real Properties, in each case, other than Parent or the Parent Subsidiaries.

Section 5.17 Taxes.

(a) Parent, Merger Sub and each other Parent Subsidiary has filed with the appropriate Governmental Authority all Tax Returns required to be filed, taking into account any extensions of time within which to file such Tax Returns, and all such Tax Returns were complete and correct, subject in each case to such exceptions as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. Parent and each Parent Subsidiary has duly paid (or there has been paid on their behalf), or made adequate provisions for, all material Taxes required to be paid by them.

 

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(b) (i) There are no audits, investigations by any Governmental Authority or other proceedings pending with regard to any material Taxes or Tax Returns of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary; (ii) no deficiency for Taxes of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary has been claimed, proposed or assessed in writing or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened, by any Governmental Authority, which deficiency has not yet been settled, except for such deficiencies which are being contested in good faith or with respect to which the failure to pay, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect; (iii) none of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary has waived any statute of limitations with respect to Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to any Tax assessment or deficiency for any open tax year; and (iv) none of Parent, Merger Sub or any of the other Parent Subsidiaries has entered into any “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign income Tax Law).

(c) Parent, Merger Sub and the other Parent Subsidiaries have complied, in all material respects, with all applicable Laws, rules and regulations relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes (including withholding of Taxes pursuant to Sections 1441, 1442, 1445, 1446 and 3402 of the Code or similar provisions under any foreign Laws) and have duly and timely withheld and have paid over to the appropriate taxing authorities all material amounts required to be so withheld and paid over on or prior to the due date thereof under all applicable Laws.

(d) There are no Tax Liens upon any property or assets of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary except Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been established.

(e) Neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary has requested, has received or is subject to any written ruling of a Governmental Authority or has entered into any written agreement with a Governmental Authority with respect to any Taxes.

(f) There are no Tax allocation or sharing agreements or similar arrangements with respect to or involving Parent or any Parent Subsidiary, and after the Closing Date neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary shall be bound by any such Tax allocation agreements or similar arrangements or have any liability thereunder for amounts due in respect of periods prior to the Closing Date.

(g) Neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary (A) has been a member of an affiliated group filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return (other than a group the common parent of which was Parent) or (B) has any liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than Parent or any Parent Subsidiary) under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local, or foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract, or otherwise.

(h) Neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary has participated in any “listed transaction” or “substantially similar” transaction, within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b)(2).

 

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(i) Parent has not taken or agreed to take any action, and is not aware of any fact or circumstance, that would (i) prevent, or could reasonably be expected to prevent, the Merger from qualifying as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code or (ii) result in gain recognition to holders of Company Common Stock in the Merger pursuant to Section 367(a) of the Code (assuming that, in the case of any holder who would be treated as a “five-percent transferee shareholder” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-3(c)(5)(ii), such holder enters into a five-year gain recognition agreement in the form provided in Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-8, as provided for in Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)—3(c)(1)(iii)(B), and complies with the requirements of that agreement and Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-8 for avoiding the recognition of gain.

(j) Neither Parent nor any of the Parent Subsidiaries has constituted either a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(a)(1)(A) of the Code) in a distribution of stock qualifying for tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code (A) in the two years prior to the date of this Agreement or (B) in a distribution which could otherwise constitute part of a “plan” or “series of related transactions” (within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code) in conjunction with transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(k) Neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary will be required to include any item of income in, or exclude any item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of any: (i) change in method of accounting for a taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing Date; (ii) installment sale or open transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing Date; or (iii) prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing Date or (iv) and election under Code Section 108(i).

(l) This Section 5.17 contains the exclusive representations and warranties of Parent with respect to tax matters.

Section 5.18 Insurance. Parent maintains policies of fire and casualty, liability and other forms of insurance in such amounts, with such deductibles and against such risks and losses as are, in Parent’s judgment, reasonable for the business and Assets of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries. All such policies are in full force and effect, all premiums due and payable thereon have been paid (other than retroactive or retrospective premium adjustments that are not yet, but may be, required to be paid with respect to any period ending prior to the Closing Date), and no written notice of cancellation or termination has been received with respect to any such policy which has not been replaced on substantially similar terms prior to the date of such cancellation.

Section 5.19 Opinion of Financial Advisor. Parent Board has received the opinion of Rothschild Inc. to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion and based on and subject to the assumptions and limitations set forth therein, the Exchange Ratio is fair from a financial point of view to Parent.

Section 5.20 Vote Required. The affirmative vote of (A) the majority of the total votes cast to approve (i) the issuance of the Merger Consideration and (ii) the assumption by Parent of Company Restricted Stock Units and Company Restricted Stock pursuant to Section 3.4 ((i) and

 

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(ii) together, the “Parent Shareholder Approval”); and (B) the holders of 66 2/3% of the total votes cast to approve the change of the name of Parent to “Westport Fuel Systems Inc.” (the “Parent Name Change Approval”) are the only votes of the holders of any class or series of shares of Parent required to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

Section 5.21 Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker (other than Rothschild Inc.) is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the Merger based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary.

Section 5.22 Investment Company Act. None of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary is required to be registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.

Section 5.23 Ownership of Merger Sub; No Prior Activities.

(a) Merger Sub was formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. All of the interests of Merger Sub are owned directly or indirectly by Parent.

(b) Except for the obligations or liabilities incurred in connection with its organization and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Merger Sub has not, and will not have prior to the Effective Time, incurred, directly or indirectly, through any subsidiary or Affiliate, any obligations or liabilities or engaged in any business activities of any type or kind whatsoever or entered into any agreements or arrangements with any Person.

Section 5.24 Ownership of Company Common Stock. None of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Parent Subsidiary is, nor at any time during the last three years has been, an “interested stockholder” of the Company as defined in Section 203 of the DGCL.

Section 5.25 Affiliate Transactions. Except as set forth in the Parent SEC Filings made through and including the date of this Agreement or as permitted by this Agreement, from January 1, 2015 through the date of this Agreement there have been no transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings between Parent or any Parent Subsidiary, on the one hand, and any Affiliates (other than Parent Subsidiaries) of Parent or other Persons, on the other hand, that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC.

Section 5.26 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties contained in ARTICLE IV, each of Parent and Merger Sub acknowledge that neither the Company nor any other Person or entity on behalf of the Company has made, and neither Parent nor Merger Sub has relied upon, any representation or warranty, whether express or implied, with respect to the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, affairs, assets, liabilities, financial condition, results of operations, future operating or financial results, estimates, projections, forecasts, plans or prospects (including the reasonableness of the assumptions underlying such estimates, projections, forecasts, plans or prospects) or with respect to the accuracy or completeness of any other information provided or made available to Parent or Merger Sub by or on behalf of the Company.

 

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ARTICLE VI.

COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

Section 6.1 Conduct of Business by the Company.

(a) The Company covenants and agrees that, between the date of this Agreement and the earlier to occur of the Effective Time and the date, if any, on which this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 8.1 (the “Interim Period”), except to the extent required by Law, as may be agreed in writing by Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), as may be expressly required or permitted pursuant to this Agreement, or as set forth in Section 6.1(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company shall, and shall cause each of the Company Subsidiaries to (i) conduct its business in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent with past practice in all material respects, and (ii) use its commercially reasonable efforts to preserve intact in all material respects its current business organization, goodwill, ongoing businesses and relationships with third parties that have material business dealings with the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, and keep available the services of its present officers and key employees.

(b) Without limiting the foregoing, the Company covenants and agrees that, during the Interim Period, except to the extent required by Law, as may be agreed in writing by Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), as may be expressly required or permitted pursuant to this Agreement, or as set forth in Section 6.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any Company Subsidiary to, do any of the following:

(i) amend or propose to amend the Company Charter or Company Bylaws (or such equivalent organizational or governing documents of any Company Subsidiary);

(ii) declare or pay any dividend on or make any other distribution (whether in cash, stock or property) in respect of any of its capital stock, or split, combine or reclassify any of its capital stock or issue or authorize the issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for any of its capital stock, or any repurchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any of its capital stock;

(iii) except as otherwise contemplated in Section 6.1(b)(iv), issue, sell, deliver, redeem or purchase any of its equity securities, or grant or enter into any options, warrants, rights, agreements or commitments with respect to the issuance of its securities, or amend any terms of any such equity securities or agreements, in each case except for issuances of securities upon the exercise of outstanding options and warrants and redemptions or purchases pursuant to the terms of existing Contracts of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries;

(iv) grant, issue, confer, award, except as may be specifically required under a Company Benefit Plan in effect as of the date hereof and listed in Section 4.10(a)

 

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of the Company Disclosure Letter, or modify the terms of any options, convertible securities, restricted stock, phantom shares, equity-based compensation or other rights to acquire, or denominated in, capital stock of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries (except issuances in connection with the exercise or settlement of Company Options, Company Restricted Stock Units, shares of Company Restricted Stock or Company Phantom Shares outstanding on the date of this Agreement in accordance with their terms);

(v) acquire or agree to acquire (including by merger, consolidation or acquisition of stock or assets) any real property, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, other business organization or any division or material amount of assets thereof, for a purchase price in excess of $1,000,000;

(vi) sell, pledge, lease, dispose of, abandon, permit to lapse or encumber (other than a Permitted Lien) any material property or assets, other than disposition of inventory in the ordinary course of business;

(vii) incur, create or assume any Indebtedness for borrowed money or issue or amend the terms of any debt securities or assume, guarantee or endorse, or otherwise become responsible for the Indebtedness of any other person or entity (other than a wholly owned Company Subsidiary), except (A) Indebtedness incurred under the Company’s Securitization Documents or (B) Indebtedness incurred to refinance or refund any existing Indebtedness or Indebtedness permitted under this Agreement;

(viii) make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person, or make any change in its existing borrowing or lending arrangements for or on behalf of any of such Persons, whether pursuant to a Company Benefit Plan or otherwise, other than (A) by the Company or a wholly owned Company Subsidiary to the Company or a wholly owned Company Subsidiary or (B) advances subject to repayment or right of set-off not in excess of $5,000 to employees in the ordinary course of employment relations and consistent with the Company’s policies on advancement of expenses in effect as of the date hereof;

(ix) materially amend, modify or consent to the termination of any Company Material Contract, or amend, waive, modify or consent to the termination of the Company’s or any Company Subsidiary’s material rights thereunder, other than in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;

(x) except as required pursuant to any Company Benefit Plans in effect as of the date hereof and listed in Section 4.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, as otherwise required by Law, (A) hire or terminate (other than for cause) any employee, officer, director or consultant (that is an individual) of the Company or any Company Subsidiary with an annual salary or wage rate or consulting fee in excess of $150,000 or who is not terminable “at will” without

 

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the payment of any severance or other payment or promote or appoint any Person to a position of officer or director of the Company or any Company Subsidiary; (B) increase or promise to increase the compensation, bonus, perquisites or pension, welfare, severance or other benefits payable or to become payable to any current or former employees, officers, directors or consultants (that are individuals) of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (other than promotion-related increases of base salary in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), (C) grant or promise to grant any severance, retention, termination or similar payments to, or enter into any severance or similar agreement with, any employee, officer, director or consultant (that is an individual) of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (D) enter into any employment, change of control, severance or retention agreement with any current or former employee, officer, director or consultant (that is an individual) of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (E) except as specifically provided herein, accelerate the vesting or payment, or fund or in any way secure the payment, of the compensation payable or the benefits provided to or to become payable or provided to any current or former employees, officers, directors or consultants (that are individuals) of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (F) establish, adopt, enter into or amend any Company Benefit Plan, collective bargaining agreement, plan, trust, fund, policy or arrangement with, or for the benefit of, any current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants (that are individuals) of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any of their beneficiaries, or any agreement, plan, policy or arrangement that would constitute a Company Benefit Plan if it were in existence on the date hereof, (G) forgive or promise to forgive any loans to any current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants (that are individuals) of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or (H) change any actuarial or other assumptions used to calculate funding obligations with respect to any Company Benefit Plan, or change the manner in which contributions to such plans are made or the basis on which such contributions are determined;

(xi) make any material change to its methods of accounting in effect at December 31, 2014, except as required by a change in GAAP (or any interpretation thereof) or in applicable Law;

(xii) fail to duly and timely file all material reports and other material documents required to be filed with all Governmental Authorities and other authorities (including NASDAQ), subject to extensions permitted by Law;

(xiii) make, change or rescind any election relating to Taxes, change a material method of Tax accounting, amend any material Tax Return, settle or compromise any material federal, state, local or foreign income Tax liability, audit, claim or assessment, enter into any material closing agreement related to Taxes, or knowingly surrender any right to claim any material Tax refund, except in each case unless required by Law or necessary or appropriate to qualify or preserve the status of any Company Subsidiary as a disregarded entity or partnership for United States federal income tax purposes;

 

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(xiv) take any action that could, or fail to take any action, the failure of which could, reasonably be expected to prevent the Merger from qualifying as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code;

(xv) adopt a plan of merger, arrangement or amalgamation, complete or partial liquidation or resolutions providing for or authorizing such merger, liquidation or a dissolution, consolidation, recapitalization or bankruptcy reorganization;

(xvi) enter into any Contract or transaction with (including the making of any payment to) a director or officer of the Company or members of their “immediate family” (as such terms are defined in Rule 16a-1 of the Exchange Act) (each of the foregoing, a “Related Person”) (other than the Company or a Company Subsidiary) or an Affiliate of a Related Person (other than the Company or a Company Subsidiary), in each case of a type that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act;

(xvii) waive, release, assign, settle or compromise any Action, including any state or federal regulatory proceeding seeking damages or injunction or other equitable relief, that would, (A) require the payment of monetary damages by the Company or any Company Subsidiary after the date hereof of $500,000 per Action or $1,000,000 in the aggregate or (B) involve any injunctive or other non-monetary relief which, in either case, imposes material restrictions on the business operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(xviii) fail to use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain, with financially responsible insurance companies, insurance in such amounts and against such risks and losses as is maintained by it at present;

(xix) take, or agree in writing or otherwise to take any other action that would prevent the Company from performing, or cause the Company not to perform, any of its covenants and agreements hereunder;

(xx) take, or agree to commit to take, any action that would reasonably be expected to result in any of the conditions to the Merger set forth in Article VII not being satisfied; or

(xxi) authorize, or enter into any Contract, commitment or arrangement to do any of the foregoing.

Section 6.2 Conduct of Business by Parent.

(a) Parent covenants and agrees that, during the Interim Period, except to the extent required by Law, as may be agreed in writing by the Company (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), as may be expressly required or permitted pursuant to this Agreement, or as set forth in Section 6.2(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, Parent shall, and shall cause each of the Parent Subsidiaries to, (i) conduct its business in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent with past practice in all material respects, and (ii) use

 

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its commercially reasonable efforts to preserve intact in all material respects its current business organization, goodwill, ongoing businesses and relationships with third parties that have material business dealings with the Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries, and keep available the services of its present officers and key employees.

(b) Without limiting the foregoing, Parent covenants and agrees that, during the Interim Period, except to the extent required by Law, as may be agreed in writing by the Company (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), as may be expressly required or permitted pursuant to this Agreement, or as set forth in Section 6.2(b) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, Parent shall not, and shall not cause or permit any of the Parent Subsidiaries to, do any of the following:

(i) amend or propose to amend the Parent Articles or Parent Bylaws (or such equivalent organizational or governing documents of any Parent Subsidiary material to Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries, considered as a whole, if such amendment would be adverse to Parent or the Company);

(ii) declare or pay any dividend on or make any other distribution (whether in cash, stock or property) in respect of any of its capital stock, or split, combine or reclassify any of its capital stock or issue or authorize the issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for any of its capital stock, or any repurchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any of its capital stock;

(iii) except as otherwise contemplated in Section 6.2(b)(iv), issue, sell, deliver, redeem or purchase any of its equity securities, or grant or enter into any options, warrants, rights, agreements or commitments with respect to the issuance of its securities, or amend any terms of any such equity securities or agreements, in each case except for issuances of securities upon the exercise of outstanding options and warrants and redemptions or purchases pursuant to the terms of existing Contracts of the Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries;

(iv) grant, issue, confer or award or modify the terms of any options, convertible securities, restricted stock, phantom shares, equity-based compensation or other rights to acquire, or denominated in, any of Parent’s or any of the Parent Subsidiaries’ capital stock or take any action not otherwise contemplated by this Agreement to cause to be exercisable any otherwise unexercisable option under any existing stock plan of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary (except as (i) explicitly provided by the terms of any unexercisable options or other equity awards outstanding on the date of this Agreement, (ii) except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or (iii) as may be required under agreements executed prior to the date of this Agreement or under any existing Parent Benefit Plan);

(v) acquire or agree to acquire (including by merger, consolidation or acquisition of stock or assets), any real property, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, other business organization or any division or material amount

 

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of assets thereof that would, or would reasonably be expected to, prevent, delay or materially impair the ability of Parent or Merger Sub to consummate the Merger before the Outside Date;

(vi) adopt a plan of merger, arrangement or amalgamation, complete or partial liquidation or resolutions providing for or authorizing such merger, liquidation or a dissolution, consolidation, recapitalization or bankruptcy reorganization;

(vii) fail to duly and timely file all material reports and other material documents required to be filed with all Governmental Authorities and other authorities (including NASDAQ and the TSX), subject to extensions permitted by Law;

(viii) incur, create or assume any Indebtedness for borrowed money or issue or amend the terms of any debt securities or assume, guarantee or endorse, or otherwise become responsible for the Indebtedness of any other person or entity (other than a wholly owned Parent Subsidiary);

(ix) take any action that could, or fail to take any action, the failure of which could, reasonably be expected to prevent the Merger from qualifying as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code;

(x) take, or agree in writing or otherwise to take any other action that would prevent Parent from performing, or cause Parent not to perform, any of its covenants and agreements hereunder;

(xi) take, or agree to commit to take, any action that would reasonably be expected to result in any of the conditions to the Merger set forth in ARTICLE VII not being satisfied; or

(xii) authorize, or enter into any Contract, commitment or arrangement to do any of the foregoing.

(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, CWI shall not be deemed to be a “Parent Subsidiary” for purposes of this Section 6.2.

Section 6.3 Preparation of Form F-4, Circular and Proxy Statement; Stockholder Meetings.

(a) As promptly as reasonably practicable, and in any event within 40 days following the date of this Agreement (or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day), (i) the Company shall prepare and cause to be filed with the SEC the Proxy Statement, and (ii) the Company and Parent shall prepare, and Parent shall cause to be filed with the SEC, the Form F-4, which will include the Proxy Statement as a prospectus. Each of the Company and Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to have the Form F-4 declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable after such filing and keep the Form F-4 effective for so long as necessary to complete the Merger. Each of the Company and Parent shall

 

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furnish all information concerning itself, its Affiliates and the holders of its capital stock to the other and provide such other assistance as may be reasonably requested in connection with the preparation, filing and distribution of the Form F-4, Proxy Statement and the Circular. The Form F-4, Proxy Statement and the Circular shall include all information reasonably requested by such other party to be included therein. Each of the Company and Parent shall promptly notify the other upon the receipt of any comments from the SEC or the Canadian Securities Commissions, as applicable, or any request from the SEC or the Canadian Securities Commissions, as applicable, for amendments or supplements to the Form F-4, the Circular or Proxy Statement, and shall provide the other with copies of all correspondence between it and its Representatives, on one hand, and the SEC or the Canadian Securities Commissions, as applicable, on the other hand. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to respond as promptly as practicable to any comments from the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement, and Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to respond as promptly as practicable to any comment from the SEC or the Canadian Securities Commissions with respect to the Circular or the Form F-4, as applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to filing the Form F-4 (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or mailing the Proxy Statement or any other materials used in connection with the Company Stockholder Meeting that constitute “proxy materials” or “solicitation materials” as those terms are used in Rules 14a-1 through 14a-17 under the Exchange Act or are otherwise used for the “solicitation” of “proxies” as those terms are defined in Rule 14a-1 under the Exchange Act (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or mailing the Circular or any other materials used in connection with the Parent Shareholder Meeting that constitute an “information circular”, “proxy-related materials” or are otherwise used for the “solicitation” of “proxies” as those terms are used under applicable Canadian securities Law or “proxy materials” or “solicitation materials” as those terms are used in Rules 14a-1 through 14a-17 under the Exchange Act or are otherwise used for the “solicitation” of “proxies” as those terms are defined in Rule 14a-1 under the Exchange Act (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or responding to any comments of the SEC or the Canadian Securities Commissions, as applicable, with respect thereto, each of the Company and Parent (i) shall provide the other an opportunity to review and comment on such document or response (including the proposed final version of such document or response) and (ii) shall include in such document or response all comments reasonably proposed by the other. Parent shall advise the Company, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time of effectiveness of the Form F-4, the issuance of any stop order relating thereto or the suspension of the qualification of the Parent Common Shares issuable in connection with the Merger for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, and Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to have any such stop order or suspension lifted, reversed or otherwise terminated. Parent will advise the Company promptly after it receives notice of the issuance by any Canadian Securities Commission, any other securities regulatory authority, the TSX or by any other Governmental Authority of any order to cease or suspend trading of any securities of Parent or the institution or threat of institution of any proceeding for that purpose. Parent shall also take any other action (other than qualifying to do business in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so qualified) required to be taken under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any applicable foreign or state securities or “blue sky” Laws and the rules and regulations thereunder in connection with the issuance of Parent Common Shares in the Merger, and the Company shall furnish all information concerning the Company and the holders of its capital stock as may be reasonably requested in connection with any such actions.

 

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(b) If, at any time prior to the Effective Time, any information relating to the Company or Parent, or any of their respective Affiliates, should be discovered by the Company or Parent which, in the reasonable judgment of the Company or Parent, should be set forth in an amendment of, or a supplement to, any of the Form F-4, the Circular or the Proxy Statement, so that any of such documents would not include any misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the party which discovers such information shall promptly notify the other parties hereto, and the Company and Parent shall cooperate in the prompt filing with the SEC and the Canadian Securities Commissions, as applicable, of any necessary amendment of, or supplement to, the Proxy Statement, the Circular or the Form F-4 and, to the extent required by Law, in making or otherwise disseminating the information contained in such amendment or supplement to stockholders of the Company or Shareholders of Parent, as applicable. Nothing in this Section 6.3(b) shall limit the obligations of any party under Section 6.3(a). For purposes of Section 4.8, Section 5.8 and this Section 6.3, any information concerning or related to the Company, its Affiliates or the Company Stockholder Meeting will be deemed to have been provided by the Company, and any information concerning or related to Parent or its Affiliates or the Parent Shareholder Meeting will be deemed to have been provided by Parent.

(c) As promptly as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement, the Company shall, in accordance with applicable Law and the Company Charter and Company Bylaws, establish a record date for, duly call, give notice of, convene and hold the Company Stockholder Meeting. Without the prior written consent of Parent, the adoption of this Agreement by the stockholders of the Company and related matters shall be the only proposals to be submitted to, or voted on by, the stockholders of the Company at the Company Stockholder Meeting. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to the stockholders of the Company and to hold the Company Stockholder Meeting as soon as reasonably practicable after the Form F-4 is declared effective under the Securities Act. The Company shall, through the Company Board, recommend to its stockholders that they give the Company Stockholder Approval, include such recommendation in the Proxy Statement and solicit and use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the Company Stockholder Approval, except to the extent that the Company Board shall have made a Company Adverse Recommendation Change as permitted by Section 6.5(d). Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall not postpone or adjourn the Company Stockholder Meeting without the consent of Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), other than (i) to solicit additional proxies for the purpose of obtaining Company Stockholder Approval, (ii) in the absence of a quorum, and (iii) to allow reasonable additional time for the filing and/or mailing of any supplemental or amended disclosure that the Company Board has determined, after consultation with outside legal counsel, is necessary under applicable Law and for such supplemental or amended disclosure to be disseminated and reviewed by the stockholders of the Company prior to the Company Stockholder Meeting.

(d) As promptly as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement, Parent shall, in accordance with applicable Law and the Parent Articles and Parent Bylaws, establish a record date for, duly call, give notice of, convene and hold the Parent Shareholder Meeting. Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Circular to be mailed to the shareholders of Parent and to hold the Parent Shareholder Meeting as soon as

 

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reasonably practicable after the Form F-4 is declared effective under the Securities Act. Parent shall, through the Parent Board, recommend to its shareholders that they give the Parent Shareholder Approval and the Parent Name Change Approval, include such recommendations in the Circular and solicit and use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the Parent Shareholder Approval and Parent Name Change Approval, except to the extent that the Parent Board shall have made a Parent Adverse Recommendation Change as permitted by Section 6.5(e).

Section 6.4 Access to Information; Confidentiality.

(a) During the Interim Period, to the extent permitted by applicable Law and Contracts, and subject to the reasonable restrictions imposed from time to time upon advice of counsel, each of the Company and Parent shall, and shall cause each of the Parent Subsidiaries and the Company Subsidiaries, respectively, to, afford to the other party and to the Representatives of such other party reasonable access during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice to all of their respective properties, offices, books, Contracts, commitments, personnel and records and, during such period, each of the Company and Parent shall, and shall cause each of the Company Subsidiaries and the Parent Subsidiaries, respectively, to, furnish reasonably promptly to the other party (i) a copy of each report, schedule, registration statement and other document filed by it during such period pursuant to the requirements of federal or state securities Laws, and (ii) all other information (financial or otherwise) concerning its business, properties and personnel as such other party may reasonably request. Without limiting the foregoing, from the date hereof until the earlier of (i) the Effective Time and (ii) the termination of this Agreement, the Company shall maintain, or cause to be maintained, and provide Parent and its Representatives continued access to, the Data Site, and shall not remove any documents or information loaded onto the Data Site prior to, on or after the date hereof. The Company shall not remove any of the documents or items provided in the Data Site through and including the Closing Date.

(b) This Section 6.4 shall not require either the Company or Parent to permit any access, or to disclose any information, that in the reasonable, good faith judgment (after consultation with counsel) of such party (i) would reasonably be expected to result in any violation of any Contract or Law to which such party or its Subsidiaries is a party or is subject or cause any privilege (including attorney-client privilege) that such party or any of its Subsidiaries would be entitled to assert to be undermined with respect to such information and such undermining of such privilege could in such party’s good faith judgment (after consultation with counsel) adversely affect in any material respect such party’s position in any pending or, what such party believes in good faith (after consultation with counsel) could be, future litigation or (ii) is reasonably pertinent to any litigation, if any, in which such party or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the other party or any of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, are adverse parties; provided, that, in the case of clause (i), the parties hereto shall cooperate in seeking to find a way to allow disclosure of such information (including by entering into a joint-defense or similar agreement) to the extent doing so (A) would not (in the good faith belief of the party being requested to disclose the information (after consultation with counsel)) reasonably be likely to result in the violation of any such Contract or Law or reasonably be likely to cause such privilege to be undermined with respect to such information or (B) could reasonably (in the good faith belief of the party being requested to disclose the information (after consultation with counsel)) be managed through the use of customary “clean-room” arrangements pursuant to

 

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which non-employee Representatives of the other party shall be provided access to such information; provided, further, that the party being requested to disclose the information shall (x) notify the other party that such disclosures are reasonably likely to violate its or its Subsidiaries’ obligations under any such Contract or Law or are reasonably likely to cause such privilege to be undermined, (y) communicate to the other party in reasonable detail the facts giving rise to such notification and the subject matter of such information (to the extent it is able to do so in accordance with the first proviso in this Section 6.4(b)) and (z) in the case where such disclosures are reasonably likely to violate its or its Subsidiaries’ obligations under any Contract, use reasonable commercial efforts to seek consent from the applicable Third Party to any such Contract with respect to the disclosures prohibited thereby (to the extent not otherwise expressly prohibited by the terms of such Contract).

(c) Each of the Company and Parent will hold, and will cause its Representatives and Affiliates to hold, any nonpublic information, including any information exchanged pursuant to this Section 6.4, in confidence to the extent required by and in accordance with, and will otherwise comply with, the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement.

Section 6.5 Acquisition Proposals.

(a) Subject to the other provisions of this Section 6.5, during the Interim Period, the Company shall not, and shall cause each of the Company Subsidiaries, and its and their officers and directors, managers or equivalent not to, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause any other Representatives of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly through another Person, (i) solicit, initiate, knowingly encourage or knowingly facilitate any inquiry, discussion, offer or request that constitutes, or could reasonably be expected to lead to, a Company Acquisition Proposal (an “Inquiry”), (ii) engage in any discussions or negotiations regarding, or furnish to any Third Party any non-public information in connection with, or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or knowingly facilitate in any way any effort by, any Third Party in connection with, any Company Acquisition Proposal or Inquiry, (iii) approve or recommend a Company Acquisition Proposal, or enter into any letter of intent, memorandum of understanding, agreement in principle, acquisition agreement, merger agreement, share purchase agreement, asset purchase agreement, share exchange agreement, option agreement or other similar definitive agreement (other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement entered into in accordance with Section 6.5(b)) providing for or relating to a Company Acquisition Proposal (an “Alternative Acquisition Agreement”), or (iv) propose or agree to do any of the foregoing.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.5, at any time prior to obtaining the requisite Company Stockholder Approval, the Company may, in response to an unsolicited bona fide written Company Acquisition Proposal by a Third Party made after the date of this Agreement (that did not result from a breach of this Section 6.5) (i) furnish non-public information to such Third Party (and such Third Party’s Representatives) making a Company Acquisition Proposal (provided, however, that (A) prior to so furnishing such information, the Company receives from the Third Party an executed Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement, and (B) any non-public information concerning the Company or the Company Subsidiaries that is provided to such Third Party shall, to the extent not previously provided to Parent or Merger Sub, be provided to Parent or Merger Sub prior to or simultaneously with

 

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providing it to such Third Party), and (ii) engage in discussions or negotiations with such Third Party (and such Third Party’s Representatives) with respect to the Company Acquisition Proposal if, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii): (x) the Company Board determines in good faith, after consultation with its financial and legal advisors, that such Company Acquisition Proposal constitutes, or could reasonably be expected to lead to, a Superior Proposal, and (y) the Company Board determines in good faith, after consultation with legal counsel, that failure to take such action would be reasonably likely to be inconsistent with the directors’ fiduciary duties under applicable Law.

(c) The Company shall notify Parent promptly (and in any event within twenty-four (24) hours) after receipt of any Company Acquisition Proposal or any request for nonpublic information relating to the Company or any Company Subsidiary by any Third Party, or any Inquiry from any Person seeking to have discussions or negotiations with the Company relating to a possible Company Acquisition Proposal. Such notice shall indicate the identity of the Third Party making the Company Acquisition Proposal or Inquiry and all of the material terms and conditions of any Company Acquisition Proposal or Inquiries. The Company shall also promptly notify Parent if it enters into discussions or negotiations concerning any Company Acquisition Proposal or provides nonpublic information or data to any person in accordance with this Section 6.5(c) and keep the other party informed of the status and terms of any such proposals, offers, discussions or negotiations on a current basis, including by providing a copy of all material documentation or correspondence relating thereto.

(d) Except as permitted by this Section 6.5(d), neither the Company Board nor any committee thereof shall (i) withhold, withdraw, qualify or modify (or publicly propose to withhold, withdraw, qualify or modify), in a manner adverse to Parent or Merger Sub, the Company Recommendation, (ii) approve, adopt or recommend (or publicly propose to approve, adopt or recommend) any Company Acquisition Proposal, (iii) fail to include the Company Recommendation in the Proxy Statement or any Schedule 14D-9, as applicable, (iv) fail to publicly recommend against any Company Acquisition Proposal within five (5) business days of the request of Parent and reaffirm the Company Recommendation within five (5) business days (any of the actions described in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of this Section 6.5(d), a “Company Adverse Recommendation Change”), or (v) approve, adopt, declare advisable or recommend (or agree to, resolve or propose to approve, adopt, declare advisable or recommend), or cause or permit the Company to enter into, any Alternative Acquisition Agreement (other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement entered into in accordance with this Section 6.5). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, at any time prior to obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval, the Company Board shall be permitted to (x) terminate this Agreement to enter into a definitive agreement, including an Alternative Acquisition Agreement, with respect to a Superior Proposal, subject to compliance with Section 6.5(f) and Section 8.3, if the Company Board (A) has received a Company Acquisition Proposal that, in the good faith determination of the Company Board, after consultation with its financial and legal advisors, constitutes, or could reasonably be expected to lead to, a Superior Proposal, after having complied with, and giving effect to all of the adjustments which may be offered by Parent and Merger Sub pursuant to, Section 6.5(f), and (B) determines in good faith, after consultation with its financial and legal advisors, that failure to take such action would be inconsistent with the directors’ fiduciary duties under applicable Law, or (y) effect a Company Adverse Recommendation Change in response to a Company Intervening Event if the Company

 

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Board determines in good faith, after consultation with its financial and legal advisors, that failure to take such action would be inconsistent with the directors’ fiduciary duties under applicable Law.

(e) Except as permitted by this Section 6.5(e), neither the Parent Board nor any committee thereof shall (i) withhold, withdraw, qualify or modify (or publicly propose to withhold, withdraw, qualify or modify), in a manner adverse to the Company or the Parent Recommendation, or (ii) fail to include the Parent Recommendation in the Circular or any Schedule 14D-9, as applicable (any of the actions described in clauses (i) or (ii), a “Parent Adverse Recommendation Change”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, at any time prior to obtaining the Parent Shareholder Approval, and subject to compliance with Section 6.5(g) and Section 8.3, the Parent Board shall be permitted to effect a Parent Adverse Recommendation Change if, after the date of this Agreement a Parent Intervening Event has occurred or arisen and the Parent Board determines in good faith, after consultation with its financial and legal advisors, that failure to take such action would be inconsistent with the directors’ fiduciary duties under applicable Law.

(f) The Company Board shall not be entitled to terminate this Agreement or effect a Company Adverse Recommendation Change as permitted under Section 6.5(d) in circumstances involving or relating to a Company Acquisition Proposal unless (i) the Company has provided a written notice (a “Notice of Superior Proposal”) to Parent and Merger Sub that the Company intends to take such action and describing the material terms and conditions of, and attaching a complete copy of, the Superior Proposal that is the basis of such action (it being understood that such material terms need not include the identity of the Third Party), (ii) during the five (5) Business Day period following Parent’s and Merger Sub’s receipt of the Notice of Superior Proposal, the Company shall, and shall cause its Representatives to, negotiate with Parent and Merger Sub in good faith (to the extent Parent and Merger Sub desire to negotiate) to make such adjustments in the terms and conditions of this Agreement so that such Superior Proposal ceases to constitute a Superior Proposal, and (iii) following the end of the five (5) Business Day period, the Company Board shall have determined in good faith, after consultation with its financial and legal advisors, taking into account any changes to this Agreement proposed in writing by Parent and Merger Sub in response to the Notice of Superior Proposal or otherwise, that the Superior Proposal giving rise to the Notice of Superior Proposal continues to constitute a Superior Proposal. Any material amendment to the financial terms or any other material amendment of such Superior Proposal shall require a new Notice of Superior Proposal, and the Company shall be required to comply again with the requirements of this Section 6.5(f); provided, however, that references to the five (5) Business Day period above shall then be deemed to be references to a three (3) Business Day period.

(g) Other than in connection with a Company Acquisition Proposal (which shall be subject to Section 6.5(f) and shall not be subject to this Section 6.5(g)), nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit or restrict the Company Board from making a Company Adverse Recommendation in response to a Company Intervening Event to the extent that (i) the Company Board determines in good faith, after consultation with the Company’s outside legal counsel, that the failure of the Company Board to effect a Company Adverse Recommendation Change would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable Law, and (ii) (A) the Company provides Parent five (5) Business Days written notice of its intention to take such action, which notice

 

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shall specify the reasons therefor, (B) after providing such notice and prior to making such Company Adverse Recommendation Change, the Company shall negotiate in good faith with Parent during such five (5) Business Day period (to the extent that Parent desires to negotiate) to make such revisions to the terms of this Agreement as would not permit the Company Board to make a Company Adverse Recommendation Change pursuant to this Section 6.5(g), and (C) the Company Board shall have considered in good faith any changes to this Agreement offered in writing by Parent, and following such five (5) Business Day period, shall have determined in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel and financial advisors, that the Company Board’s fiduciary duties under applicable Law would continue to require a Company Adverse Recommendation Change with respect to such Company Intervening Event.

(h) Nothing contained in this Section 6.5 or elsewhere in this Agreement shall prohibit the Company or the Company Board, directly or indirectly through its Representatives, from disclosing to the Company’s stockholders a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a) and Rule 14d-9 promulgated under the Exchange Act; provided, however, that any disclosure other than a “stop, look and listen” or similar communication of the type contemplated by Rule 14d-9(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act, an express rejection of any applicable Company Acquisition Proposal or an express reaffirmation of the Company Recommendation to the Company’s stockholders in favor of the Merger shall be deemed to be an Company Adverse Recommendation Change.

(i) The Company shall, and shall cause each of the Company Subsidiaries and its and their officers and directors, managers or equivalent, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause any other Representatives of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries to immediately cease any existing discussions, negotiations or communications (including discontinuing access to the Data Site) with any Person conducted heretofore with respect to any Company Acquisition Proposal. The Company shall, within ten (10) Business Days of the date hereof, request that, and use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause, all Third Parties who have been furnished confidential information regarding the Company in connection with the solicitation of or discussions regarding a Company Acquisition Proposal within the twelve (12) months prior to the date of this Agreement to promptly return or destroy such information (to the extent that the Company is entitled to have such information returned or destroyed).

(j) For purposes of this Agreement:

(i) “Company Acquisition Proposal” shall mean any unsolicited bona fide indication of interest, inquiry, proposal or offer from any Third Party for (or expression by a Third Party that it is considering or may engage in), whether in one transaction or a series of related transactions, (i) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, license, transfer or other disposition, directly or indirectly, by merger, consolidation, sale of equity interests, share exchange, joint venture, business combination or otherwise, of any assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary representing twenty percent (20%) or more of the consolidated assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole as determined on a book-value basis, or to which twenty percent (20%) or more of the consolidated revenues or earnings are attributable, (ii) any issue, sale or other disposition of (including by way of merger, consolidation, joint venture,

 

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business combination, share exchange or any similar transaction) securities (or options, rights or warrants to purchase, or securities convertible into, such securities) representing twenty percent (20%) or more of the voting power of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries whose business constitutes 20% or more of the net revenue, net income or assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (iii) any tender offer or exchange offer in which any Person or “group” (as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) shall seek to acquire beneficial ownership (as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act), or the right to acquire beneficial ownership, of twenty percent (20%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities of the Company, (iv) any recapitalization, restructuring, liquidation, dissolution or other similar type of transaction with respect to the Company in which a Third Party shall acquire beneficial ownership of twenty percent (20%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries whose business constitutes 20% or more of the net revenue, net income or assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (v) any transaction which is similar in form, substance or purpose to any of the foregoing transactions; provided, however, that the term “Company Acquisition Proposal” shall not include the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(ii) “Superior Proposal” shall mean a bona fide written Company Acquisition Proposal (except that, for purposes of this definition, the references in the definition of “Company Acquisition Proposal” to “twenty percent (20%)” shall be replaced by “fifty percent (50%)”) on its most recently amended or modified terms, if amended or modified, made by a Third Party on terms that the Company Board determines in good faith, after consultation with the Company’s financial and legal advisors, taking into account all financial, legal, regulatory and any other aspects of the transaction described in such proposal (including the identity of the Person making such proposal, any termination or break-up fees, expense reimbursement provisions, and conditions to, and timing and likelihood of consummation as well as post-closing synergies and pro forma economics, to the extent applicable), as well as any changes to the financial terms of this Agreement proposed by Parent and Merger Sub in response to such proposal or otherwise, to be more favorable to the Company and the Company’s stockholders (solely in their capacity as such) from a financial point of view than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Reference to “this Agreement” in this paragraph shall be deemed to include any proposed alteration of the terms of this Agreement by Parent.

(k) Parent shall notify the Company promptly (and in any event within twenty-four (24) hours) after receipt of any Parent Acquisition Proposal or any request for nonpublic information relating to Parent or any Parent Subsidiary by any Third Party, or any Inquiry from any Person seeking to have discussions or negotiations with Parent relating to a possible Parent Acquisition Proposal. Such notice shall indicate the identity of the Third Party making the Parent Acquisition Proposal or Inquiry and the material terms and conditions of any Parent Acquisition Proposal or Inquiries. Parent shall also promptly notify the Company if it

 

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enters into discussions or negotiations concerning any Parent Acquisition Proposal or provides nonpublic information or data to any person in accordance with this Section 6.5(k) and keep the other party informed of the status and terms of any such proposals, offers, discussions or negotiations on a current basis, including by providing a copy of all material documentation or correspondence relating thereto.

Section 6.6 Appropriate Action; Consents; Filings.

(a) The parties hereto agree to make an appropriate filing of a Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR Act and to make all other filings required to be made prior to the Effective Time by applicable foreign Antitrust Laws (collectively, “Foreign Antitrust Approvals”) with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable and in any event prior to the expiration of any applicable legal deadline (provided, that the submission or filing of a Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR Act will be made within ten (10) Business Days of the date of this Agreement) and to supply as promptly as practicable any additional information and documentary material that may be requested pursuant to the HSR Act and any other filings required in connection with the Foreign Antitrust Approvals or any other Antitrust Law. Each of the Company and Parent shall (and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and the Parent Subsidiaries, respectively, to) take any and all actions necessary to obtain any consents, clearances or approvals required under or in connection with any Antitrust Laws, and to enable all waiting periods under applicable Antitrust Laws to expire, and to avoid or eliminate each and every impediment under applicable Antitrust Laws asserted by an Governmental Authority, in each case, to cause the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement to occur prior to the Outside Date, including but not limited to (x) promptly complying with or modifying any request for additional information (including any second request) by any Governmental Authority, (y) if necessary to obtain clearance by any Governmental Authority before the Outside Date, offering, negotiating, committing to, taking and effecting, by consent decree, hold separate order or otherwise, the sale, divestiture, license or other disposition of any and all of the share capital, assets, rights, products or business of the Company and Parent and their respective Subsidiaries, and any other actions that limit the freedom of action with respect to, or the ability to retain, any of the businesses of the Company and Parent and their respective Subsidiaries, and (z) contesting, defending and appealing any lawsuit or other legal proceeding, whether judicial or administrative, threatened or pending preliminary or permanent injunction or other order, decree or ruling or statute, rule, regulation or executive order that would adversely affect the ability of any party hereto to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and taking any and all other actions to prevent the entry, enactment or promulgation thereof; provided, however, that in no event shall the Company or Parent or any of their respective Subsidiaries be obligated to commit to any actions that would, individually or in combination, materially reduce the reasonably anticipated benefits of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(b) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement (including Section 6.5), and except with regard to the Antitrust Laws which shall be governed by Section 6.6(a), each of the Company and Parent shall (and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries and the Parent Subsidiaries, respectively, to) use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other party in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Law or pursuant to any

 

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Contract to consummate and make effective, as promptly as practicable, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including (i) the taking of all actions necessary to cause the conditions to Closing set forth in ARTICLE VII to be satisfied, (ii) the obtaining of all necessary actions or nonactions, waivers, consents and approvals from Governmental Authorities or other Persons necessary in connection with the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the making of all necessary registrations and filings (including filings with Governmental Authorities, if any) and the taking of all reasonable steps as may be necessary to obtain an approval or waiver from, or to avoid an action or proceeding by, any Governmental Authority or other Persons necessary in connection with the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (iii) the defending of any lawsuits or other legal proceedings, whether judicial or administrative, challenging this Agreement or the consummation of the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including seeking to have any stay or temporary restraining order entered by any court or other Governmental Authority vacated or reversed, and (iv) the execution and delivery of any additional instruments necessary to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to fully carry out the purposes of this Agreement.

(c) In connection with and without limiting the foregoing, each of Parent and the Company shall give (or shall cause the Parent Subsidiaries or the Company Subsidiaries, respectively, to give) any notices to Third Parties, and Parent shall use, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to use, its reasonable best efforts, and the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cooperate with Parent in its efforts, to obtain any Third Party consents not covered by Sections 6.6(a) and 6.6(b) that are necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the Merger. Notwithstanding the foregoing, obtaining any approval or consent from any third party pursuant to this Section 6.6(c) shall not be considered a condition to the obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger.

(d) Each of the parties hereto will furnish to the other such necessary information and reasonable assistance as the other may request in connection with the preparation of any required governmental filings or submissions and will cooperate in responding to any inquiry from a Governmental Authority, including promptly (and in any event within twenty-four (24) hours) informing the other party of such inquiry, consulting in advance before making any presentations or submissions to a Governmental Authority, and supplying each other with copies of all material correspondence, filings or communications between either party and any Governmental Authority with respect to this Agreement. To the extent practicable, and permitted by a Governmental Authority, each party hereto shall permit representatives of the other party to participate in meetings (whether by telephone or in person) with such Governmental Authority.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in connection with obtaining any approval or consent from any Person (other than any Governmental Authority) with respect to the Merger, without the prior written consent of Parent, none of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or any of the Company’s or Company Subsidiary’s Representatives, shall pay or commit to pay to such Person whose approval or consent is being solicited any cash or other consideration, make any accommodation or commitment or incur any liability or other obligation to such Person. The Company shall cooperate with Parent and the Merger Sub with respect to accommodations that may be requested or appropriate to obtain such consents.

 

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Section 6.7 Notification of Certain Matters; Transaction Litigation.

(a) The Company shall give prompt notice to Parent, and Parent shall give prompt notice to the Company, of any notice or other communication received by such party from any Governmental Authority in connection with this Agreement, the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or from any Person alleging that the consent of such Person is or may be required in connection with the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(b) The Company shall give prompt notice to Parent, and Parent shall give prompt notice to the Company, to the extent in each case it obtains Knowledge thereof, of (i) any inaccuracy of any representation or warranty of the Company or Parent, as applicable, contained herein at any time during the term hereof, (ii) the discovery of any fact or circumstance that, or the occurrence or non-occurrence of any event the occurrence or non-occurrence of which, would result in the failure to be satisfied of any of the conditions to the Closing in Article VII and (iii) any material failure of such party to comply with or satisfy any covenant or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it hereby which would result in the failure to be satisfied of any of the conditions to the Closing in Article VII; provided that, in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), the failure to comply with this Section 6.7(b) shall not result in the failure to be satisfied of any of the conditions to the Closing in Article VII, or give rise to any right to terminate this Agreement under Article VIII, if the underlying fact, circumstance, event or failure would not in and of itself give rise to such failure or right.

(c) The Company shall give prompt notice to Parent, and Parent shall give prompt notice to the Company, of any actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings commenced or, to such party’s Knowledge, threatened against, relating to or involving such party or any of the Company Subsidiaries or the Parent Subsidiaries, respectively, which relate to this Agreement, the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Company shall give Parent the opportunity to reasonably participate in the defense and settlement of any stockholder litigation against the Company and/or its directors relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and no such settlement shall be agreed to without Parent’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). Parent shall give the Company the opportunity to reasonably participate in the defense and settlement of any stockholder litigation against Parent and/or its directors relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and no such settlement shall be agreed to without the Company’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), unless such settlement involves only the payment of money and the amount of such settlement shall be fully covered by insurance proceeds.

Section 6.8 Public Announcements. Except as otherwise required by this Agreement, neither the Company, Parent nor Merger Sub shall issue or cause the publication of any press release or other public announcement or disclosure to any third party of the existence or any subject matter relating to, or terms or conditions of, this Agreement unless mutually approved by

 

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Parent and the Company, prior to release, announcement or disclosure; provided, however, that a party or its Representatives may issue a public announcement or other public disclosures required by Law or the rules of any stock exchange upon which such party’s equity securities are traded, provided that such Party uses reasonable best efforts to afford the other party an opportunity to first review the content of the proposed disclosure and provide reasonable comment regarding same. The Merger and this Agreement will be publicly announced in a mutually agreed form and at a mutually agreed time by Parent and Company.

Section 6.9 Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance.

(a) Parent and Merger Sub agree that all rights to exculpation and indemnification for acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time, whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Time (including any matters arising in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement), now existing in favor of the Indemnitees as provided in the Company Charter or the Company Bylaws or each of the Company Subsidiaries’ respective articles or certificates of incorporation or bylaws (or comparable organizational or governing documents) shall survive the Merger and shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with their terms. The Surviving Entity shall (and Parent shall cause the Surviving Entity to) (i) indemnify, defend and hold harmless, and advance expenses to, Indemnitees with respect to all acts or omissions by them in their capacities as such at any time prior to the Effective Time, to the fullest extent required by the Company Charter or Company Bylaws, or the articles or certificates of incorporation or bylaws (or comparable organizational or governing documents) of any of the Company Subsidiaries, in each case, as in effect on the date of this Agreement, or applicable Law, and (ii) not amend, repeal or otherwise modify any such provisions in any manner that would adversely affect the rights thereunder of any Indemnitees.

(b) Without limiting the provisions of Section 6.9(a), during the period commencing as of the Effective Time and ending on the sixth (6th) anniversary of the Effective Time, Parent and the Surviving Entity shall (and Parent shall cause the Surviving Entity to): (i) indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee against and from any costs or expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages, liabilities and amounts paid in settlement in connection with any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, to the extent such claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation arises out of or pertains to (x) any action or omission or alleged action or omission in such Indemnitee’s capacity as a director, officer, partner, member, trustee or employee of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, or (y) this Agreement and any of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger; and (ii) pay in advance of the final disposition of any such claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation the expenses (including attorneys’ fees) of any Indemnitee upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Indemnitee to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 6.9(b) or elsewhere in this Agreement, neither Parent nor the Surviving Entity shall (and Parent shall cause the Surviving Entity not to) settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment or otherwise seek termination with respect to any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation for which indemnification may be sought under this Section 6.9(b) unless such settlement, compromise, consent or termination includes an unconditional release of all

 

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Indemnitees from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, and does not include an admission of fault or wrongdoing by any Indemnitee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, Parent or the Surviving Entity (i) shall not be liable for any settlement effected without their prior written consent and (ii) shall not have any obligation hereunder to any Indemnitee to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction shall determine in a final and non-appealable order that such indemnification is prohibited by applicable Law, in which case the Indemnitee shall promptly refund to Parent or the Surviving Entity the amount of all such expenses theretofore advanced pursuant hereto.

(c) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall or, if the Company is unable to, Parent shall cause the Surviving Entity as of the Effective Time to, obtain and fully pay the premium for the non-cancellable extension of the directors’ and officers’ liability coverage of the Company’s existing directors’ and officers’ insurance policies and the Company’s existing fiduciary liability insurance policies (collectively, the “D&O Insurance”), in each case, for a claims reporting or discovery period of at least six (6) years from and after the Effective Time with respect to any claim related to any period of time at or prior to the Effective Time from an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating as the Company’s current insurance carrier with respect to D&O Insurance with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of liability that are no less favorable than the coverage provided under the Company’s existing policies and with policy limits no less than the limits on the Company’s existing policies as long as the annual premium does not exceed 300% of the annual premium under the Company’s existing policies. If the Company or the Surviving Entity for any reason fails to obtain such “tail” insurance policies as of the Effective Time, (i) the Surviving Entity shall continue to maintain in effect, for a period of at least six (6) years from and after the Effective Time, the D&O Insurance in place as of the date hereof with the Company’s current insurance carrier or with an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating as the Company’s current insurance carrier with respect to D&O Insurance with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of liability that are no less favorable than the coverage provided under the Company’s existing policies as of the date hereof, or (ii) Parent shall provide, or shall cause the Surviving Entity to provide, for a period of not less than six (6) years after the Effective Time, the Indemnitees who are insured under the Company’s D&O Insurance with comparable D&O Insurance that provides coverage for events occurring at or prior to the Effective Time from an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating as the Company’s current insurance carrier, that is no less favorable than the existing policy of the Company (which may be provided under Parent’s D&O Insurance policy) or, if substantially equivalent insurance coverage is unavailable, the best available coverage; provided, however, that Parent and the Surviving Entity shall not be required to pay an annual premium for the D&O Insurance in excess of 300% of the annual premium currently paid by the Company for such insurance; and provided, further, that if the annual premiums of such insurance coverage exceed such amount, Parent or the Surviving Entity shall be obligated to obtain a policy with the greatest coverage available, with respect to matters occurring prior to the Effective Time, for a cost not exceeding such amount.

(d) The Indemnitees to whom this Section 6.9 applies shall be third party beneficiaries of this Section 6.9. The provisions of this Section 6.9 are intended to be for the benefit of each Indemnitee and his or her successors, heirs, executors, trustees, fiduciaries, administrators or representatives. Parent shall pay all reasonable expenses, including attorney’s fees, that may be incurred by any Indemnitee in successfully enforcing the indemnity and other obligations provided in this Section 6.9.

(e) Notwithstanding anything contained in Section 9.1 or Section 9.7 to the contrary, this Section 6.9 shall survive the consummation of the Merger in accordance with its terms and shall be binding, jointly and severally, on all successors and assigns of Parent, the Surviving Entity and its subsidiaries, and shall be enforceable by the Indemnitees and their successors, heirs or representatives. In the event that Parent or the Surviving Entity or any of its successors or assigns consolidates with or merges into any other person and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger, or transfers or conveys all or a majority of its properties and assets to any Person, then, and in each such case, commercially reasonable efforts shall be made so that the successors and assigns of Parent or the Surviving Entity, as applicable, shall succeed to the obligations set forth in this Section 6.9.

 

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Section 6.10 Employee Benefit Matters.

(a) During the one (1)-year period commencing at the Effective Time, Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving Entity to, provide to each employee of the Company and any of the Company Subsidiaries who is employed by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time and continues to be employed by the Surviving Entity or any of the Company Subsidiaries immediately following the Effective Time (each a “Company Employee”) (i) a base salary (or wage rate) and target cash incentive compensation opportunity at least equal to such Company Employee’s base salary (or wage rate) and target cash incentive compensation opportunity in effect as of immediately prior to the Effective Time and (ii) employee benefits (excluding equity arrangements, deferred compensation arrangements, retiree health and welfare benefits and defined benefit pension plans) that are, in the aggregate, no less favorable than the employee benefits provided to the Company Employees by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as of immediately prior to the Effective Time.

(b) Parent shall provide, or shall cause the Surviving Entity to provide, to each Company Employee whose employment with the Surviving Entity, Company Subsidiaries and its Affiliates is involuntarily terminated in a severance-qualifying manner during the one (1)-year period following the Effective Time, severance benefits that are no less favorable, in the aggregate, than the severance benefits, if any, that would have been provided to such Company Employee pursuant to the terms of the severance pay arrangements maintained by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries upon such an involuntary severance-qualifying termination of employment immediately prior to the Effective Time.

(c) For purposes of eligibility and vesting, benefit accrual and determination of level of benefits under the compensation and benefit plans, programs agreements and arrangements of Parent, the Company, the Parent Subsidiaries, the Company Subsidiaries, the Surviving Entity and any of its subsidiaries or any respective Affiliate thereof providing benefits to any Company Employees after the Closing (the “New Plans”), including for purposes of accrual of vacation and other paid time off and severance benefits under New Plans, but excluding for purposes of benefit accruals under any defined benefit plan or for purposes of vesting in any new equity-based compensation plan, program, agreement or arrangement, each

 

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Company Employee shall be credited with his or her years of service with the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates (and any additional service with any predecessor employer) before the Effective Time, to the same extent as such Company Employee was entitled, before the Effective Time, to credit for such service under any similar Company Benefit Plan, except (i) for New Plans as to which employees who are similarly situated to the Company Employees are not provided such service credit or (ii) where such credit would result in a duplication of benefits. In addition, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, with respect to any plan that is an “employee welfare benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA), Parent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause: (i) each Company Employee to be immediately eligible to participate, without any waiting time, in any and all New Plans to the extent coverage under such New Plan replaces coverage under a comparable Company Benefit Plan in which such Company Employee participated immediately before such replacement; and (ii) for purposes of each New Plan providing medical, dental, pharmaceutical and/or vision benefits to any Company Employee, all pre-existing condition exclusions and actively-at-work requirements of such New Plan to be waived for such Company Employee and his or her covered dependents (except to the extent such restrictions were applicable and not satisfied by the Company Employee as of the Effective Time under the comparable Company Benefit Plan), and any eligible expenses incurred by such Company Employee and his or her covered dependents under a Company Benefit Plan during the portion of the plan year prior to the Effective Time to be taken into account under such New Plan for purposes of satisfying all deductible, co-insurance, co-payment and maximum out-of-pocket requirements applicable to such employee and his or her covered dependents for the applicable plan year as if such amounts had been paid in accordance with such New Plan.

(d) Prior to making any material broad-based written or oral communications to the directors, officers or employees of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries pertaining to compensation or benefit matters that are affected by the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Company shall provide Parent with a copy of the intended communication, Parent shall have a reasonable period of time to review and comment on the communication, and Parent and the Company shall cooperate in providing any such mutually agreeable communication.

(e) The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all provisions contained in this Section 6.10 with respect to employees of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are included for the sole and exclusive benefit of the respective parties hereto and shall not create any right, express or implied (i) in any other person, including employees, former employees, any participant or any beneficiary thereof in any Company Benefit Plan or (ii) to continued employment with Parent or any Parent Subsidiary. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 6.10 to the contrary, nothing in this Agreement, whether express or implied, shall be treated as an amendment or other modification of any Company Benefit Plan, Parent Benefit Plan or any other employee benefit plans of the Company or Parent.

Section 6.11 Certain Tax Matters.

(a) Company, Parent and Merger Sub shall each use its reasonable best efforts (i) to cause the Merger to qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and (ii) to provide such information as reasonably requested by the Company in

 

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connection with the Company’s request for an IRS private letter ruling and/or for an opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (“Skadden”), counsel to the Company, as applicable, regarding the application of Sections 368 and/or 367(a) of the Code to the Merger, including executing and delivering officer’s certificates containing representations from the officers of the Company and Parent in connection with such IRS private letter ruling and/or opinions, as applicable.

(b) Neither Parent nor the Company shall take or fail to take (and, following the Merger, Parent will cause the Company not to take or fail to take) any action which action (or failure to act) would reasonably be expected to (i) cause the Merger to fail to qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code. With respect to the Merger, if applicable, Parent will (and following the Merger, Parent will cause the Company to) file all required information with its Tax Returns and maintain all records required for Tax purposes, including, if applicable, the reporting requirements contained in Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-3(c)(6).

(c) If the Company obtains a favorable IRS private letter ruling or believes based on advice from counsel that it is more likely than not that the Merger is not subject to Section 367(a)(1) of the Code, Parent will make commercially reasonable arrangements with each five-percent transferee shareholder (as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-3(c)(5)(ii)) and each “5-percent shareholder” (within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-3(b)(1)(ii)), if any, to ensure that such shareholder will be informed of any “triggering event” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-8(j)(1) or (2).

(d) Parent and the Company shall cooperate in the preparation, execution and filing of all Tax Returns, questionnaires, applications or other documents regarding any real property transfer or gains, sales, use, transfer, value added, stock transfer and stamp taxes, and transfer, recording, registration and other fees and similar Taxes which become payable in connection with the Merger that are required or permitted to be filed on or before the Effective Times. Parent shall pay, without deduction from any amount payable to holders of Company Common Stock and without reimbursement from the other party, any such Taxes or fees imposed on it by any Governmental Authority (or for which its shareholders are primarily liable), which becomes payable in connection with the Merger.

(e) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver to Parent a duly executed certificate, dated not more than thirty (30) days prior to the Closing Date, certifying that (A) the Company is not and in the preceding five-year period has never been a “United States real property holding corporation” as defined in Section 897(c)(2) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and (B) none of the Company Common Stock constitutes a “United States real property interest” as defined in Section 897(c) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, which certificate shall be in accordance with Treasury Regulations Sections 1.897-2(h) and 1.1445-2(c)(3) and in a form reasonably satisfactory to Parent.

Section 6.12 Dividends. In the event that a distribution with respect to the shares of Company Common Stock permitted under the terms of this Agreement (including pursuant to Section 6.1(b)(ii) above) has (i) a record date prior to the Effective Time and (ii) has not been

 

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paid as of the Effective Time, the holders of shares of Company Common Stock shall be entitled to receive such distribution from the Company at the time such shares are exchanged pursuant to ARTICLE III of this Agreement.

Section 6.13 Merger Sub. Parent shall take all actions necessary to (a) cause Merger Sub to perform its obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the Merger on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and (b) ensure that, prior to the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall not conduct any business or make any investments other than as specifically contemplated by this Agreement, or incur or guarantee any indebtedness.

Section 6.14 Section 16 Matters. Assuming that the Company delivers to Parent, in a timely fashion prior to the Effective Time, all requisite information necessary for Parent and Merger Sub to take the actions contemplated by this Section 6.14, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub each shall take all such steps as may be necessary or appropriate to ensure that (a) any dispositions of Company Common Stock (including derivative securities related to such stock) resulting from the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement by each individual who is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act with respect to the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time are exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act, and (b) any acquisitions of Parent Common Shares (including derivative securities related to such stock) resulting from the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement by each individual who may become subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act with respect to Parent are exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

Section 6.15 Stock Exchange Listing. Parent shall cause the shares of Parent Common Shares to be issued in the Merger to be approved for listing on NASDAQ and the TSX, subject to official notice of issuance, prior to the Effective Time.

Section 6.16 Voting of Shares. Parent shall vote all shares of Company Common Stock beneficially owned by it or any of the Parent Subsidiaries as of the record date for the Company Stockholder Meeting in favor of adoption of this Agreement and approval of the Merger. The Company shall vote all shares of Parent Common Shares beneficially owned by it or any of the Company Subsidiaries as of the record date for the Parent Shareholder Meeting in favor of adoption of this Agreement, approval of the Merger, and issuance of shares of Parent Common Shares in connection therewith.

Section 6.17 Post-Closing Directors and Officers.

(a) Parent shall take all necessary actions to cause, concurrent with the Closing (i) the name of Parent to be changed to “Westport Fuel Systems Inc.”, (ii) three members of the Parent Board to be determined in Parent’s sole discretion prior to Closing to resign from the Parent Board, (iii) the appointment of the three directors set forth on Exhibit C attached hereto or such other individuals as may be mutually agreed between Parent and the Company (the “Continuing Company Directors”) to fill the vacancies on the Parent Board resulting from such resignations, and (iv) each committee of the Parent Board to include such number of Continuing Company Directors as determined by Parent after taking into account each such Continuing Company Director’s relevant experience and expertise.

 

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(b) From and after the Closing, the Parent Board shall take all necessary actions to nominate, and to cause the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of Parent to recommend that the Parent Board nominate, the Continuing Company Directors for election to the Parent Board at the 2016 annual meeting of shareholders of Parent, the 2017 annual meeting of shareholders of Parent and the 2018 annual meeting of shareholders of Parent; provided, that no Continuing Company Director shall be subject to re-nomination in accordance with this Section 6.17(b) in the event such Continuing Company Director fails (i) to comply in all material respects with the governance guidelines and policies of Parent applicable to Parent directors during the fiscal year immediately preceding such Continuing Company Director’s renomination or (ii) to attend in-person at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the duly called meetings of the Parent Board for the Parent fiscal year immediately preceding such renomination. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event of the death, resignation or removal for cause of a Continuing Company Director, Parent and the Parent Board shall have no obligation to nominate or appoint a replacement Continuing Company Director to fill the vacancy created by such death, resignation or removal. The Continuing Company Directors shall be third party beneficiaries of this Section 6.17. Parent shall pay all reasonable expenses, including attorney’s fees, that may be incurred by any Continuing Company Director in seeking the enforcement of the rights and obligations provided for in this Section 6.17.

Section 6.18 Solicitation of Employees.

(a) Prior to the Closing Date, neither the Company nor any of Company Subsidiary shall directly, or indirectly, either on its own account or for any person, firm or company (except by means of a generally public solicitation or by retaining an executive recruiting firm that has not been directed to approach and does not approach employees of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary), solicit, or endeavor to cause, any employee of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary to alter in any way, terminate or breach his, her or its relationship or agreement with Parent or any Parent Subsidiary.

(b) Prior to the Closing Date, neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary shall directly, or indirectly, either on its own account or for any person, firm or company (except by means of a generally public solicitation or by retaining an executive recruiting firm that has not been directed to approach and does not approach employees of Company or any Company Subsidiary), solicit, or endeavor to cause, any employee of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to alter in any way, terminate or breach his, her or its relationship or agreement with Company or any Company Subsidiary.

Section 6.19 Amendment to Rights Agreement. The Company Board shall take all necessary action so that none of the performance by the respective parties hereto of their obligations hereunder, nor any of the transactions contemplated hereunder will cause (i) the Rights to become exercisable under the Rights Agreement; (ii) Parent or Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates to be deemed an “Acquiring Person” (as defined in the Rights Agreement); or (iii) the “Stock Acquisition Date” (as defined in the Rights Agreement) to occur upon any such event. The “Separation Time” (as defined in the Rights Agreement) will not have occurred.

 

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Section 6.20 Financial Statement Cooperation. To the extent requested by Parent during the Interim Period, the Company shall, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the independent auditors of the Company to, provide customary assistance to Parent and its underwriters in connection with the preparation of financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries and related information (collectively, the “Company Financial Information”) sufficient to enable Parent to prepare financial statements sufficient for inclusion in any registration statement under the Securities Act, including compliance with the applicable provisions of Regulation S-X, including making work papers available to Parent’s Representatives, the provision of “comfort letters” in customary form in connection with any offering or financing, delivery of consents to the inclusion of the financial statements required in connection with any offering or financing, participation in due diligence matters with respect to any offering or financing and assistance in responding to comments or questions from the SEC with respect to the Company Financial Information. The Company shall cause each of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, in their capacity as officers of the Company, to execute officers’ certificates or management representation letters and deliver such officers’ certificates and management representation letters to the independent auditors of Parent with respect to the Company Financial Information, in a customary form and substance, to permit such auditors to issue unqualified reports with respect to the audited Company Financial Information and in connection with procuring the consent of such auditors to the inclusion of such financial information in connection with any offering or financing. Parent shall reimburse the Company for the reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Company pursuant to this Section 6.20 (including fees and expenses payable to the independent auditors).

Section 6.21 Takeover Statutes. If any Takeover Statute may become, or may purport to be, applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, each of Parent and the Company and the members of its respective board of directors, to the extent permissible under applicable Law, shall grant such approvals and take such actions, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, as are necessary so that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement may be consummated as promptly as practicable, and in any event prior to the Outside Date, on the terms and conditions contemplated hereby and otherwise, to the extent permissible under applicable Law, act to eliminate the effect of any Takeover Statute on any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

Section 6.22 Confidentiality. The obligations of Parent and the Company under the Confidentiality Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and all information provided to any party hereto or its Representatives pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement is deemed to be “Evaluation Material” as defined under the Confidentiality Agreement; provided, that nothing in the Confidentiality Agreement shall be deemed to restrict the performance by the Company or Parent of their respective obligations under this Agreement and, in the case of any conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall control.

Section 6.23 Automotive and Industrial Operations. Representatives of Parent and the Company jointly have developed an agreement upon business plan for the Automotive, Industrial and Operations Combined Company Project to be named “Fuel Systems Automotive and Industrial Group” (the “Combined Company Project”), which they intend to implement within the 36 months following the Closing. Exhibit D hereto sets forth a list of the management team,

 

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who shall be officers of Fuel Systems Automotive and Industrial Group, to be charged with undertaking the implementation of the Combined Company Project. Consistent with the Combined Company Project, following the Closing the Surviving Entity the headquarters of the Automotive Division and its associated operations will be in Cherasco, Italy. Subject to Law and the reasonable business judgment of the Parent Board, Parent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist the implementation of the Combined Company Project, as may be modified from time to time by the management of Operative Division (industrial and automotive combine company) and approved by Parent, by maintaining sufficient capital in the Operative Division consistent with the needs of the Operative Division to achieve the Combined Company Project as it may be modified from time to time.

Section 6.24 Sales and Distribution Contracts. As soon as reasonably practicable after the date hereof, the Company shall provide Parent with a schedule of any sales or distribution Contracts (or series of Contracts with a party or related parties) that provide for annual payments by or to the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or pursuant to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is reasonably likely to receive or make annual payments, in excess of $500,000 that had no previously been scheduled pursuant to Section 4.12.

ARTICLE VII.

CONDITIONS

Section 7.1 Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party. The respective obligations of each party to effect the Merger and to consummate the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the satisfaction or (to the extent permitted by Law) waiver by each of the parties, at or prior to the Effective Time, of the following conditions:

(a) Stockholder Approvals. The Company Stockholder Approval and the Parent Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained.

(b) No Restraints. No Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Company or Parent shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any Law or Order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) which is then in effect and has the effect of making the Merger illegal or otherwise restricting, preventing or prohibiting consummation of the Merger or otherwise restraining, enjoining, preventing, prohibiting or making illegal the acquisition of some or all of the shares of Company Common Stock by Parent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (i) the waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement under the HSR Act shall have expired or been terminated and (ii) any mandatory waiting period or required consent under any other applicable Antitrust Laws shall have expired or been obtained; provided, that any order, decree or ruling with respect to foreign Antitrust Laws other than those set forth on Schedule 7.1(b) shall be disregarded for the purposes of this Section 7.1(b).

(c) Form F-4. The Form F-4 shall have become effective under the Securities Act, and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Form F-4 shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been initiated or be threatened by the SEC that has not been withdrawn.

 

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(d) Listing. The Parent Common Shares to be issued in the Merger shall have been authorized for listing on the NASDAQ and the TSX, subject to official notice of issuance.

(e) TSX Acceptance. Parent shall have received the conditional acceptance of the TSX in respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

Section 7.2 Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. The respective obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Merger and to consummate the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction or (to the extent permitted by Law) waiver by Parent, at or prior to the Effective Time, of the following additional conditions:

(a) Representations and Warranties. (i) The representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.1(a) (Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries), Section 4.3(a) (Capital Structure) (except for the first two sentences), Section 4.4 (Authority), Section 4.19 (Opinion of Financial Advisor), Section 4.20 (Takeover Statute), Section 4.21 (Vote Required), Section 4.22 (Brokers) and Section 4.23 (Investment Company Act) shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Effective Time, as though made as of the Effective Time, (ii) the representations and warranties set forth in the first two sentences of Section 4.3(a) (Capital Structure) shall be true and correct in all but de minimis respects as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Effective Time, as though made as of the Effective Time, and (iii) each of the other representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Effective Time, as though made as of the Effective Time, except (x) in each case, representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date shall be true and correct only on and as of such date, and (y) in the case of clause (iii) where the failure of such representations or warranties to be true and correct (without giving effect to any materiality or “Company Material Adverse Effect” qualifications set forth therein) does not have, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Agreements and Covenants. The Company shall have performed or complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it on or prior to the Closing Date.

(c) Officer’s Certificate. The Company shall have delivered to Parent a certificate, dated the date of the Closing and signed by its chief executive officer or another senior officer on behalf of the Company, certifying to the effect that the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) and Section 7.2(b) have been satisfied.

(d) Absence of Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have been any event, change or occurrence that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 7.3 Conditions to the Obligations of the Company. The obligations of the Company to effect the Merger and to consummate the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction or (to the extent permitted by Law) waiver by the Company, at or prior to the Effective Time, of the following additional conditions:

(a) Representations and Warranties. (i) The representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.1(a) and (b) (Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries), Section 5.3(a) (Capital Structure) (except the first two sentences), Section 5.4 (Authority), Section 5.21 (Brokers) and Section 5.22 (Investment Company Act) shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Effective Time, as though made as of the Effective Time, (ii) the representations and warranties set forth in the first two sentences of Section 5.3(a) (Capital Structure) shall be true and correct in all but de minimis respects as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Effective Time, as though made as of the Effective Time, and (iii) each of the other representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Effective Time, as though made as of the Effective Time, except (x) in each case, representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date shall be true and correct only on and as of such date, and (y) in the case of clause (iii) where the failure of such representations or warranties to be true and correct (without giving effect to any materiality or “Parent Material Adverse Effect” qualifications set forth therein) does not have, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Agreements and Covenants. Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed or complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by them on or prior to the Closing Date.

(c) Officer’s Certificate. Parent shall have delivered to the Company a certificate, dated the date of the Closing and signed by its chief executive officer or another senior officer on behalf of Parent, certifying to the effect that the conditions set forth in Section 7.3(a) and Section 7.3(b) have been satisfied.

(d) Absence of Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have been any event, change or occurrence that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

ARTICLE VIII.

TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER

Section 8.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval or the Parent Shareholder Approval (except as otherwise expressly noted), as follows:

(a) by mutual written agreement of each of Parent and the Company; or

(b) by either Parent or the Company, if:

(i) the Effective Time shall not have occurred on or before April 30, 2016 (the “Outside Date”); provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(b)(i) shall not be available to any party if the failure of such party (and in the case of Parent, including the failure of Merger Sub) to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement has been a principal cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Merger to be consummated on or before

 

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such date; provided further that if the waiting period applicable to the transactions contemplated by the Agreement under the HSR Act shall not have expired or been terminated or any other mandatory waiting period or required consent under any other applicable Antitrust Laws that is a condition to the party’s obligations to effect the Merger under Section 7.1(b) shall not have expired or been obtained, then the Outside Date shall be extended until August 31, 2016;

(ii) any Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction shall have issued an Order or taken any other action permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and such Order or other action shall have become final and non-appealable; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(b)(ii) shall not be available to a party if the issuance of such final, non-appealable Order was primarily due to the failure of such party (and in the case of Parent, including the failure of Merger Sub) to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement; or

(iii) the Company Stockholder Approval shall not have been obtained at a duly held Company Stockholder Meeting, or at any adjournment or postponement thereof at which this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby have been voted upon, provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(b)(iii) shall not be available to the Company if the failure to obtain such Company Stockholder Approval was primarily due to the Company’s failure to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement;

(iv) the Parent Shareholder Approval shall not have been obtained at a duly held Parent Shareholder Meeting, or at any adjournment or postponement thereof at which this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby have been voted upon, provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(b)(iv) shall not be available to Parent if the failure to obtain such Parent Shareholder Approval was primarily due to Parent’s failure to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement; or

(c) by the Company, if:

(i) Parent or Merger Sub shall have breached or failed to perform in any material respect any of its representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements set forth in this Agreement, which breach or failure to perform (x) would, or would reasonably be expected to, result in a failure of a condition set forth in Section 7.3(a) or Section 7.3(b) and (y) cannot be cured on or before the Outside Date or, if curable, is not cured by Parent within twenty (20) days of receipt by Parent of written notice of such breach or failure; provided that the Company shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(c)(i) if the Company is then in breach of any of its respective representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement such that the conditions set forth in either Section 7.2(a) or Section 7.2(b) would not be satisfied;

 

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(ii) the Company Board has determined to enter into an Alternative Acquisition Agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal to the extent permitted by, and subject to the terms and conditions of Section 6.5; provided, that the right to terminate under this Section 8.1(c)(ii) shall not be available after the receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval; provided, further, that any such purported termination pursuant to this Section 8.1(d)(ii) shall be void and of no force or effect unless the Company has complied with Section 8.3(a); provided, further, however, that in the event of such termination, the Company substantially concurrently enters into such Alternative Acquisition Agreement; or

(iii) if (x) the Parent Board authorizes, approves or recommends a Parent Acquisition Proposal; (y) Parent or any Parent Subsidiary enters into a written Contract relating to a Parent Acquisition Proposal (other than a confidentiality agreement); or (z) Parent or any Parent Subsidiary consummates any transaction regarding a Parent Acquisition Proposal.

(d) by Parent, if:

(i) the Company shall have breached or failed to perform in any material respect any of its representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements set forth in this Agreement, which breach or failure to perform (x) would, or would reasonably be expected to, result in a failure of a condition set forth in Section 7.2(a) or Section 7.2(b) and (y) cannot be cured on or before the Outside Date or, if curable, is not cured by the Company within twenty (20) days of receipt by the Company of written notice of such breach or failure; provided that Parent shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(d)(i) if Parent or Merger Sub are then in breach of any of their respective representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement such that the conditions set forth in either Section 7.3(a) or Section 7.3(b) would not be satisfied, or

(ii) prior to the receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, (A) a Company Adverse Recommendation Change shall have occurred, (B) a material and willful breach of any of the Company’s obligations under Section 6.5 by (directly or indirectly) the Company’s or any Company Subsidiary’s officers, directors or Representatives shall have occurred or (C) the Company or any Company Subsidiary or the Company Board shall have approved, recommended, adopted or entered into, or publicly announced its intention to approve, recommend, adopt or enter into, an Alternative Acquisition Agreement (other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement) whether or not permitted by Section 6.5.

Section 8.2 Effect of Termination. In the event that this Agreement is terminated and the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement are abandoned pursuant to Section 8.1, written notice thereof shall be given to the other party or parties, specifying the provisions hereof pursuant to which such termination is made and describing the basis therefor in reasonable detail, and this Agreement shall forthwith become null and void and of no further

 

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force or effect whatsoever without liability on the part of any party hereto (or any of the Company Subsidiaries, Parent Subsidiaries or any of the Company’s or Parent’s respective Representatives), and all rights and obligations of any party hereto shall cease; provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary (a) no such termination shall relieve any party hereto of any liability or damages resulting from or arising out of any willful or intentional breach of this Agreement; and (b) the Confidentiality Agreement, this Section 8.2, Section 8.3, Section 8.6, ARTICLE IX and the definitions of all defined terms appearing in such sections shall survive any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1. If this Agreement is terminated as provided herein, all filings, applications and other submissions made pursuant to this Agreement, to the extent practicable, shall be withdrawn from the agency or other person to which they were made.

Section 8.3 Termination Fee.

(a) In the event this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(c)(ii) or by Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(d)(ii), then the Company shall pay, or cause to be paid, to Parent the Termination Fee, by wire transfer of same day funds to an account designated by Parent, within two (2) Business Days of such termination.

(b) In the event this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(c)(iii), then Parent shall pay, or cause to be paid, to the Company the Termination Fee, by wire transfer of same day funds to an account designated by the Company within two (2) Business Days of such termination.

(c) In the event that, prior to the Company Stockholder Meeting, a Company Acquisition Proposal is publicly proposed or publicly disclosed and this Agreement is terminated by Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(b)(iii) or by Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(d)(i) as a result of a willful breach by the Company or Section 8.1(d)(ii)(A), then the Company shall pay to Parent the Expenses of Parent within two (2) Business Days after receipt following such termination of documentation supporting such Expenses of Parent. If, concurrently, or within twelve (12) months after any such termination described in the immediately preceding sentence, the Company enters into a definitive agreement with respect to, or otherwise consummates, any Company Acquisition Proposal (substituting fifty percent (50%) for the twenty percent (20%) threshold set forth in the definition of “Company Acquisition Proposal”) for all purposes under this Section 8.3(c), then the Company shall pay to Parent the Termination Fee as promptly as possible (but in any event within two (2) Business Days) following the consummation of such Company Acquisition Proposal, unless the Termination Fee has already been paid to Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(a). Parent’s right to receive the one-time payment of the Termination Fee (if and when due) and the Expenses of Parent from the Company as provided in this Section 8.3(c) shall be the sole and exclusive remedy available to Parent against the Company with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby in the event that this Agreement is terminated by Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(b)(iii) or by Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(d)(i) as a result of a willful breach by the Company or Section 8.1(d)(ii)(A).

(d) In the event that, prior to Parent Shareholder Meeting, (i) a Parent Acquisition Proposal is publicly proposed or publicly disclosed, (ii) the Third Party making such

 

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Parent Acquisition Proposal has publicly indicated to the Parent shareholders to the effect that they should not vote in favor of any of the matters required by the Parent Shareholder Approval, and (iii) this Agreement is terminated by Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(b)(iv) or by the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(c)(i) as a result of a willful breach by Parent, then Parent shall pay to the Company the Expenses of the Company within two (2) Business Days after receipt following such termination of documentation supporting such Expenses of the Company. If, concurrently, or within twelve (12) months after any such termination described in the immediately preceding sentence, the Parent enters into a definitive agreement with respect to, or otherwise consummates, any Parent Acquisition Proposal for all purposes under this Section 8.3(d), then Parent shall pay to the Company the Termination Fee as promptly as possible (but in any event within two (2) Business Days) following the consummation of such Parent Acquisition Proposal. The Company’s right to receive the one-time payment of the Termination Fee (if and when due) and the Expenses of the Company from Parent as provided in this Section 8.3(d) shall be the sole and exclusive remedy available to the Company against Parent with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby in the event that this Agreement is terminated by the Company or Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(b)(iv) or by the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(c)(i) as a result of a willful breach by Parent.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, the parties agree that:

(i) under no circumstances shall the Company be required to pay the Termination Fee earlier than one (1) full Business Day after receipt of appropriate wire transfer instructions from Parent; and

(ii) under no circumstances shall the Company be required to pay the Termination Fee on more than one occasion.

(f) Each of the parties hereto acknowledges that (i) the agreements contained in this Section 8.3 are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) the Termination Fee is not a penalty, but is liquidated damages, in a reasonable amount that will compensate the Company or Parent, as the case may be, in the circumstances in which such fee is payable for the efforts and resources expended and opportunities foregone while negotiating this Agreement and in reliance on this Agreement and on the expectation of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, which amount would otherwise be impossible to calculate with precision, and (iii) without these agreements, the parties would not enter into this Agreement; accordingly, if the Company or Parent, as the case may be, fails to timely pay any amount due pursuant to this Section 8.3 and, in order to obtain such payment, either the Company or Parent, as the case may be, commences a suit that results in a judgment against the other party for the payment of any amount set forth in this Section 8.3, such paying party shall pay the other party its costs and Expenses in connection with such suit, together with interest on such amount at the annual rate of ten percent (10%) for the period from the date such payment was required to be made through the date such payment was actually received, or such lesser rate as is the maximum permitted by applicable Law.

Section 8.4 Amendment. Subject to compliance with applicable Law, this Agreement may be amended by mutual agreement of the parties hereto by action taken or authorized by their

 

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respective boards of directors (or similar governing body or entity) at any time before or after receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval and prior to the Effective Time; provided, however, that after the Company Stockholder Approval has been obtained, there shall not be (a) any amendment of this Agreement that changes the amount or the form of the consideration to be delivered under this Agreement to the holders of Company Common Stock, or which by applicable Law or in accordance with the rules of any stock exchange requires the further approval of the stockholders of the Company or Parent without such further approval of such stockholders, or (b) any amendment or change not permitted under applicable Law. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed by each of the parties hereto.

Section 8.5 Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, subject to applicable Law, any party hereto may (a) extend the time for the performance of any obligation or other act of any other party hereto, (b) waive any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties of the other party contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto, and (c) subject to the proviso of Section 8.4, waive compliance with any agreement or condition contained herein. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the party or parties to be bound thereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no failure or delay by the Company, Parent or Merger Sub in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise of any other right hereunder.

Section 8.6 Fees and Expenses. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all Expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such expenses, whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated; provided, however, that the Company and Parent shall share equally all Expenses related to the printing and filing of the Form F-4 and the printing, filing and distribution of the Proxy Statement and the Circular, other than attorneys’ and accountants’ fees.

ARTICLE IX.

GENERAL PROVISIONS

Section 9.1 Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties. None of the representations, warranties or covenants that are to be performed prior to the Closing in this Agreement or any certificate or other writing delivered pursuant to this Agreement, including any rights arising out of any breach of such representations or warranties, shall survive the Effective Time. The terms of ARTICLE I and this ARTICLE IX, as well as the covenants and other agreements set forth in ARTICLE II and ARTICLE VI, that by their terms apply, or that are to be performed in whole or in part after the Closing, shall survive the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein in accordance with their terms.

Section 9.2 Notices. Any notice, request, claim, demand and other communications hereunder shall be sufficient if in writing and sent (i) by facsimile transmission (providing confirmation of transmission) or e-mail of a pdf attachment (provided that any notice received by facsimile or e-mail transmission or otherwise at the addressee’s location on any Business Day

 

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after 5:00 p.m. (Pacific time) shall be deemed to have been received at 9:00 a.m. (Pacific time) on the next Business Day), or (ii) by reliable overnight delivery service (with proof of service), hand delivery or certified or registered mail (return receipt requested and first-class postage prepaid), addressed as follows (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 9.2):

if to Parent or Merger Sub:

Westport Innovations Inc.

1750 West 75th Avenue, Suite 101

Vancouver, British Columbia

Canada V6P 6G2

Phone:   (604) 718-2000
Email :   SManki@westport.com
Attention:    Salman Manki, General Counsel

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP

787 Seventh Avenue

New York, New York 10019

Phone:   (212) 728-8535
Fax:   (212) 728-9535
Attention:    Gordon R. Caplan. Esq.
  Matthew J. Guercio, Esq.

if to the Company:

Fuel Systems Solutions, Inc.

780 Third Avenue, 25th Floor

New York, New York 10017

Phone:   (646) 506-7163
Fax:   (646) 502-7171
Attention:    Pietro Bersani

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP

300 South Grand Avenue, Suite 3400

Los Angeles, California 90071

Phone: (213) 687-5000

Fax: (213) 687-5600

Attention: Brian J. McCarthy, Esq.

Section 9.3 Interpretation; Certain Definitions. The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. Consequently, in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring

 

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or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement. When a reference is made in this Agreement to an Article, Section, Schedule or Exhibit, such reference shall be to an Article or Section of, or a Schedule or Exhibit to, this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents and headings for this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.” The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. All terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in any certificate or other instrument made or delivered pursuant hereto unless otherwise defined therein. The definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such term. Any Law defined or referred to herein or in any agreement or instrument that is referred to herein means such Law as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the case of statutes) by succession of comparable successor Laws. References to a person are also to its successors and permitted assigns. All references to “dollars” or “$” refer to currency of the United States of America.

Section 9.4 Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced under any present or future Law, or public policy, (a) such term or other provision shall be fully separable, (b) this Agreement shall be construed and enforced as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part hereof, and (c) all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall not be affected by the illegal, invalid or unenforceable term or other provision or by its severance herefrom so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that transactions contemplated by this Agreement be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.

Section 9.5 Assignment; Delegation. Neither this Agreement nor any rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned or delegated, in whole or in part, by any of the parties hereto (whether by operation of Law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto (except to the Surviving Entity).

Section 9.6 Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the exhibits, annexes and appendices hereto) constitutes, together with the Confidentiality Agreement, the Company Disclosure Letter and the Parent Disclosure Letter, the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof.

Section 9.7 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is not intended to and shall not confer any rights or remedies upon any person other than the parties hereto and their

 

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respective successors and permitted assigns, except for the provisions of Section 6.9 and 6.17. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the parties acknowledge and agree that the provisions contained in Section 6.23 are included for the sole and exclusive benefit of the respective parties hereto and shall not create any right, express or implied in any other Person. The representations and warranties in this Agreement are the product of negotiations among the parties hereto and are for the sole benefit of the parties hereto. Any inaccuracies in such representations and warranties are subject to waiver by the parties hereto in accordance with Section 8.5 without notice or liability to any other person. The representations and warranties in this Agreement may represent an allocation among the parties hereto of risks associated with particular matters regardless of the knowledge of any of the parties hereto. Accordingly, persons other than the parties hereto may not rely upon the representations and warranties in this Agreement as characterizations of actual facts or circumstances as of the date of this Agreement or as of any other date.

Section 9.8 Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage, for which monetary damages (even if available) would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that the parties hereto do not perform the provisions of this Agreement (including failing to take such actions as are required of it hereunder to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement) in accordance with its specified terms or otherwise breach such provisions. Accordingly, the parties acknowledge and agree that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction, specific performance and other equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at Law or in equity. Each of the parties agrees that it will not oppose the granting of an injunction, specific performance and other equitable relief on the basis that any other party has an adequate remedy at Law or that any award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at Law or in equity. Any party seeking an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement shall not be required to provide any bond or other security in connection with any such order or injunction.

Section 9.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission or by e-mail of a pdf attachment shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 9.10 Governing Law. This Agreement and all actions, proceedings or counterclaims (whether based on contract, tort or otherwise) directly or indirectly arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the actions of Parent, Merger Sub or the Company in the negotiation, administration, performance and enforcement thereof, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice or conflict of Laws provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the Laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware.

 

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Section 9.11 Consent to Jurisdiction.

(a) Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Delaware and to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, for the purpose of any action, proceeding or counterclaim (whether based on contract, tort or otherwise) directly or indirectly arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the actions of the parties hereto in the negotiation, administration, performance and enforcement thereof, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect to such action or proceeding may be heard and determined exclusively in any state or federal court located in the State of Delaware.

(b) Each of the parties hereto (i) irrevocably consents to the service of the summons and complaint and any other process in any other action or proceeding relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, on behalf of itself or its property, by personal delivery of copies of such process to such party and nothing in this Section 9.11 shall affect the right of any party to serve legal process in any other manner permitted by Law, (ii) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction of any United States federal court located in the State of Delaware or any Delaware state court in the event any dispute arises out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (iii) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court and (iv) agrees that it will not bring any action relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in any court other than any United States federal court located in the State of Delaware or any Delaware state court. Each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company agrees that a final judgment in any action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by Law.

Section 9.12 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, OR THE ACTIONS OF THE PARTIES HERETO IN THE NEGOTIATION, ADMINISTRATION, PERFORMANCE AND ENFORCEMENT THEREOF. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (A) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (B) EACH SUCH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (C) EACH SUCH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, AND (D) EACH SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 9.12.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank; signature page follows.]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.

 

WESTPORT INNOVATIONS INC.
  By:  

(Signed) David R. Demers

WHITEHORSE MERGER SUB INC.
  By:  

(Signed) David R. Demers

FUEL SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS, INC.
  By:  

(Signed) Mariano Coostamagna

 

[Agreement and Plan of Merger]


Execution Version

 

Exhibit A

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Entity

(see attached)

 

A-1


Execution Version

 

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

OF

FUEL SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS, INC.

* * * * * * * *

ARTICLE I.

The name of the corporation (the “Corporation”) is: Fuel Systems Solutions, Inc.

ARTICLE II.

The address of the registered office of the Corporation in the State of Delaware is Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801, in the county of New Castle. The name of the registered agent of the Corporation at such address is The Corporation Trust Company.

ARTICLE III.

The nature of the business or purposes to be conducted or promoted by the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

ARTICLE IV.

The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is 100 shares of common stock, each of which shall have a par value of $0.001 per share.

ARTICLE V.

In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by statute, the bylaws of the Corporation (the “Bylaws”) may be made, altered, amended or repealed by the stockholders or by a majority of the entire board of directors of the Corporation (the “Board”).

ARTICLE VI.

Elections of directors need not be by written ballot.

ARTICLE VII.

(a) The Corporation shall indemnify to the fullest extent permitted under and in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation) by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or

 

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agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the person’s conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that the person’s conduct was unlawful.

(b) The Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

(c) Expenses incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding shall (in the case of any action, suit or proceeding against a director of the Corporation) or may (in the case of any action, suit or proceeding against an officer, trustee, employee or agent) be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding as authorized by the Board upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the indemnified person to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as authorized in this Article.

(d) The indemnification and other rights set forth in this Article VII shall not be exclusive of any provisions with respect thereto in the Bylaws or any other contract or agreement between the Corporation and any officer, director, employee or agent of the Corporation.

(e) Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Article VII, nor the adoption of any provision of this Certificate of Incorporation inconsistent with Article VII, shall eliminate or reduce the effect of this Article VII in respect of any matter occurring before such amendment, repeal or adoption of an inconsistent provision or in respect of any cause of action, suit or claim relating to any such matter which would have given rise to a right of indemnification or right to receive expenses pursuant to this Article VII if such provision had not been so amended or repealed or if a provision inconsistent therewith had not been so adopted.

 

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(f) No director shall be personally liable to the Corporation or any stockholder for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director:

(i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders;

(ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;

(iii) under Section 174 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware; or

(iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

If the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware is amended after the filing of this Certificate with the Secretary of State of Delaware to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as so amended.

*        *        *         *        *

 

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Exhibit B

Form of Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Surviving Entity

(see attached)

 

B-1


Execution Version

 

FUEL SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS, INC.

INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF

THE STATE OF DELAWARE

AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS

ARTICLE VIII.

OFFICES.

The registered office of Fuel Systems Solutions, Inc. (the “Corporation”) shall be located in the state of Delaware and shall be at such address as shall be set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation. The registered agent of the Corporation at such address shall be as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation. The Corporation may also have such other offices at such other places, within or without the State of Delaware, as the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) may from time to time designate or the business of the Corporation may require.

ARTICLE IX.

STOCKHOLDERS.

Section 9.1 Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of stockholders for the election of directors and the transaction of any other business shall be held on such date and at such time and in such place, either within or without the State of Delaware, as shall from time to time be designated by the Board of Directors. At the annual meeting any business may be transacted and any corporate action may be taken, whether stated in the notice of meeting or not, except as otherwise expressly provided by statute or the Certificate of Incorporation.

Section 9.2 Special Meetings. Special meetings of the stockholders for any purpose may be called at any time by the Board of Directors, or by the President, and shall be called by the President at the request of the holders of at least 35% of the outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to vote. Special meetings shall be held at such place or places within or without the State of Delaware as shall from time to time be designated by the Board of Directors. At a special meeting no business shall be transacted and no corporate action shall be taken other than that stated in the notice of the meeting.

Section 9.3 Notice of Meetings. Written notice of the time and place of any stockholder’s meeting, whether annual or special, shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote thereat, by personal delivery or by mailing the same to him at his address as the same appears upon the records of the Corporation at least ten (10) days but not more than sixty (60) days before the day of the meeting. Notice of any adjourned meeting need not be given except by announcement at the meeting so adjourned, unless otherwise ordered in connection with such adjournment. Such further notice, if any, shall be given as may be required by law.

 

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Section 9.4 Quorum. Any number of stockholders, together holding at least a majority of the capital stock of the Corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote, who shall be present in person or represented by proxy at any meeting duly called, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of all business, except as otherwise provided by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws.

Section 9.5 Adjournment of Meetings. If less than a quorum shall attend at the time for which a meeting shall have been called, the meeting may adjourn from time to time by a majority vote of the stockholders present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote without notice other than by announcement at the meeting until a quorum shall attend. Any meeting at which a quorum is present may also be adjourned in like manner and for such time or upon such call as may be determined by a majority vote of the stockholders present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote. At any adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present, any business may be transacted and any corporate action may be taken which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called.

Section 9.6 Voting List. The Secretary shall prepare and make, at least ten (10) days before every election of directors, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote, arranged in alphabetical order and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares of each stockholder. Such list shall be open at the place where the election is to be held for said ten (10) days, to the examination of any stockholder, and shall be produced and kept at the time and place of election during the whole time thereof, and subject to the inspection of any stockholder who may be present.

Section 9.7 Voting. Each stockholder entitled to vote at any meeting may vote either in person or by proxy, but no proxy shall be voted on or after three years from its date, unless said proxy provides for a longer period. Except as otherwise provided by the Certificate of Incorporation, each stockholder entitled to vote shall at every meeting of the stockholders be entitled to one vote for each share of stock registered in his name on the record of stockholders. At all meetings of stockholders all matters, except as otherwise provided by statute, shall be determined by the affirmative vote of the majority of shares present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote on the subject matter. Voting at meetings of stockholders need not be by written ballot.

Section 9.8 Record Date of Stockholders. The Board of Directors is authorized to fix in advance a date not exceeding sixty (60) days nor less than ten (10) days preceding the date of any meeting of stockholders, or the date for the payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go into effect, or a date in connection with obtaining the consent of stockholders for any purposes, as a record date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any such meeting, and any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any such dividend, or to any such allotment of rights, or to exercise the rights in respect of any such change, conversion or exchange of capital stock, or to give such consent, and, in such case, such stockholders and only such stockholders as shall be stockholders of record on the date so fixed

 

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Execution Version

 

shall be entitled to such notice of, and to vote at, such meeting, and any adjournment thereof, or to receive payment of such dividend, or to receive such allotment of rights, or to exercise such rights, or to give such consent, as the case may be, notwithstanding any transfer of any stock on the books of the Corporation, after such record date has been fixed as aforesaid.

Section 9.9 Action Without Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted and shall be delivered to the Corporation by delivery to its registered office in the State of Delaware, its principal place of business, or an officer or agent of the Corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of stockholders are recorded. Delivery made to the Corporation’s registered office shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested. Prompt notice of the taking of the corporate action without a meeting by less than unanimous written consent shall be given to those stockholders who have not consented in writing.

Section 9.10 Conduct of Meetings. The Chairman of the Board of Directors, or if there be none, or in the Chairman’s absence, the President shall preside at all regular or special meetings of stockholders. To the maximum extent permitted by law, such presiding person shall have the power to set procedural rules, including but not limited to rules respecting the time allotted to stockholders to speak, governing all aspects of the conduct of such meetings.

ARTICLE X.

DIRECTORS.

Section 10.1 Number and Qualifications. The Board of Directors shall consist initially of such number of directors as is set forth in the Statement of the Sole Incorporator, and thereafter shall consist of such number as may be fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors. The directors need not be stockholders.

Section 10.2 Election of Directors. The directors shall be elected by the stockholders at the annual meeting of stockholders.

Section 10.3 Duration of Office. The directors chosen at any annual meeting shall, except as hereinafter provided, hold office until the next annual election and until their successors are elected and qualify.

Section 10.4 Removal and Resignation of Directors. Except as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as such certificate may be amended by any Certificates of Designation filed by the Corporation, any director may be removed from the Board of Directors, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the shares of capital stock entitled to vote, either by written consent or consents or at any special meeting of the stockholders called for that purpose, and the office of such director shall forthwith become vacant.

 

B-4


Execution Version

 

Any director may resign at any time. Such resignation shall take effect at the time specified therein, and if no time be specified, at the time of its receipt by the President or Secretary. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective, unless so specified therein.

Section 10.5 Filling of Vacancies. Any vacancy among the directors, occurring from any cause whatsoever, may be filled by a majority of the remaining directors, though less than a quorum; provided, however, that the stockholders removing any director may at the same meeting fill the vacancy caused by such removal, and provided further, that if the directors fail to fill any such vacancy, the stockholders may at any special meeting called for that purpose fill such vacancy. In case of any increase in the number of directors, the additional directors may be elected by the directors in office before such increase.

Any person elected to fill a vacancy shall hold office, subject to the right of removal as hereinbefore provided, until the next annual election and until his successor is elected and qualifies.

Section 10.6 Regular Meetings. The Board of Directors shall hold an annual meeting for the purpose of organization and the transaction of any business immediately after the annual meeting of the stockholders, provided a quorum of directors is present. Other regular meetings may be held at such times as may be determined from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors.

Section 10.7 Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, if any, or by the President or by any two directors.

Section 10.8 Notice and Place of Meetings. Meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at the principal office of the Corporation, or at such other place as shall be stated in the notice of such meeting. Notice of any special meeting, and, except as the Board of Directors may otherwise determine by resolution, notice of any regular meeting also, shall be mailed to each director addressed to him at his residence or usual place of business at least two (2) days before the day on which the meeting is to be held, or if sent to him at such place by facsimile, telegraph or cable, or delivered personally or by telephone, not later than the day before the day on which the meeting is to be held. No notice of the annual meeting of the Board of Directors shall be required if it is held immediately after the annual meeting of the stockholders and if a quorum is present.

Section 10.9 Business Transacted at Meetings, etc. Any business may be transacted and any corporate action may be taken at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum shall be present, whether such business or proposed action be stated in the notice of such meeting or not, unless special notice of such business or proposed action shall be required by statute.

Section 10.10 Quorum. A majority of the Board of Directors at any time in office shall constitute a quorum. At any meeting at which a quorum is present, the vote of a majority of the members present shall be the act of the Board of Directors unless the act of a greater number is

 

B-5


Execution Version

 

specifically required by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws. The members of the Board of Directors shall act only as the Board of Directors, and the individual members thereof shall not have any powers as such.

Section 10.11 Compensation. The directors shall not receive any stated salary for their services as directors, but by resolution of the Board of Directors a fixed fee and expenses of attendance may be allowed for attendance at each meeting. Nothing herein contained shall preclude any director from serving the Corporation in any other capacity, as an officer, agent or otherwise, and receiving compensation therefor.

Section 10.12 Action Without a Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors, or of any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board of Directors or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee.

Section 10.13 Meetings Through Use of Communications Equipment. Members of the Board of Directors, or any committee designated by the Board of Directors, shall, except as otherwise provided by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, have the power to participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors, or any committee, by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and such participation shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

ARTICLE XI.

COMMITTEES.

Section 11.1 Executive Committee. The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board of Directors, designate two or more of their number to constitute an Executive Committee (the “Executive Committee”) to hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Directors, which Executive Committee shall, during the intervals between meetings of the Board of Directors, have and exercise all of the powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, subject only to such restrictions or limitations as the Board of Directors may from time to time specify, or as limited by the Delaware Corporation Law, and shall have power to authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it.

Any member of the Executive Committee may be removed at any time, with or without cause, by a resolution of a majority of the whole Board of Directors.

Any person ceasing to be a director shall ipso facto cease to be a member of the Executive Committee.

Any vacancy in the Executive Committee occurring from any cause whatsoever may be filled from among the directors by a resolution of a majority of the whole Board of Directors.

Section 11.2 Other Committees. Other committees, whose members need not be directors, may be appointed by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee, which committees shall hold office for such time and have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to them by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.

 

B-6


Execution Version

 

Any member of such a committee may be removed at any time, with or without cause, by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee. Any vacancy in a committee occurring from any cause whatsoever may be filled by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.

Section 11.3 Resignation. Any member of a committee may resign at any time. Such resignation shall be made in writing and shall take effect at the time specified therein, or, if no time be specified, at the time of its receipt by the President or Secretary. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective unless so specified therein.

Section 11.4 Quorum. A majority of the members of a committee shall constitute a quorum. The act of a majority of the members of a committee present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of such committee. The members of a committee shall act only as a committee, and the individual members thereof shall not have any powers as such.

Section 11.5 Record of Proceedings, etc. Each committee shall keep a record of its acts and proceedings, and shall report the same to the Board of Directors when and as required by the Board of Directors.

Section 11.6 Organization, Meetings, Notices, etc. A committee may hold its meetings at the principal office of the Corporation, or at any other place which a majority of the committee may at any time agreed upon. Each committee may make such rules as it may deem expedient for the regulation and carrying on of its meetings and proceedings. Unless otherwise ordered by the Executive Committee, any notice of a meeting of such committee may be given by the Secretary of the Corporation or by the chairman of the committee and shall be sufficiently given if mailed to each member at his residence or usual place of business at least two (2) days before the day on which the meeting is to be held, or if sent to him at such place by facsimile, telegraph or cable, or delivered personally or by telephone not later than twenty-four (24) hours before the time at which the meeting is to be held.

Section 11.7 Compensation. The members of any committee shall be entitled to such compensation as may be allowed them by resolution of the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE XII.

OFFICERS.

Section 12.1 Number. The officers of the Corporation shall be a President and a Secretary and such other officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of this Article V. The Board of Directors in its discretion may also elect a Chairman of the Board of Directors.

Section 12.2 Election, Term of Office and Qualifications. The officers, except as provided in Section 3 of this Article V, shall be chosen annually by the Board of Directors. Each such officer shall, except as herein otherwise provided, hold office until his successor shall have been chosen and shall qualify. The Chairman of the Board of Directors, if any, and the President shall be directors of the Corporation, and should any one of them cease to be a director, he shall ipso facto cease to be such officer. Except as otherwise provided by law, any number of offices may be held by the same person.

 

B-7


Execution Version

 

Section 12.3 Other Officers. Other officers, including one or more vice presidents, assistant secretaries, Treasurer or Assistant Treasurers, may from time to time be appointed by the Board of Directors, which other officers shall have such powers and perform such duties as may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors or the officer or committee appointing them.

Section 12.4 Removal of Officers. Any officer of the Corporation may be removed from office, with or without cause, by a vote of a majority of the Board of Directors.

Section 12.5 Resignation. Any officer of the Corporation may resign at any time. Such resignation shall be in writing and shall take effect at the time specified therein, and if no time be specified, at the time of its receipt by the President or Secretary. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary in order to make it effective, unless so specified therein.

Section 12.6 Filling of Vacancies. A vacancy in any office shall be filled by the Board of Directors or by the authority appointing the predecessor in such office.

Section 12.7 Compensation. The compensation of the officers shall be fixed by the Board of Directors, or by any committee upon whom power in that regard may be conferred by the Board of Directors.

Section 12.8 Chairman of the Board of Directors. The Chairman of the Board of Directors, if any, shall be a director and shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors, and shall have such power and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board of Directors.

Section 12.9 President. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, or if there be none, the President shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors. He shall have power to call special meetings of the stockholders or of the Board of Directors or of the Executive Committee at any time. He shall be the chief executive officer of the Corporation, and shall have the general direction of the business, affairs and property of the Corporation, and of its several officers, and shall have and exercise all such powers and discharge such duties as usually pertain to the office of President.

Section 12.10 Vice Presidents. The Vice President, or Vice Presidents if there is more than one, shall, subject to the direction of the Board of Directors, at the request of the President or in his absence, or in case of his inability to perform his duties from any cause, perform the duties of the President, and, when so acting, shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all restrictions upon, the President. The Vice Presidents shall also perform such other duties as may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors, and the Board of Directors may determine the order of priority among them.

Section 12.11 Secretary. The Secretary shall perform such duties as are incident to the office of Secretary, or as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board of Directors, or as are prescribed by these Bylaws.

Section 12.12 Treasurer. The Treasurer shall perform such duties and have powers as are usually incident to the office of Treasurer or which may be assigned to him by the Board of Directors.

 

B-8


Execution Version

 

ARTICLE XIII.

CAPITAL STOCK.

Section 13.1 Issue of Certificates of Stock. Certificates of capital stock shall be in such form as shall be approved by the Board of Directors. They shall be numbered in the order of their issue and shall be signed by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President or one of the Vice Presidents, and the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, and the seal of the Corporation or a facsimile thereof shall be impressed or affixed or reproduced thereon, provided, however, that where such certificates are signed by a transfer agent or an assistant transfer agent or by a transfer clerk acting on behalf of the Corporation and a registrar, the signature of any such Chairman of the Board of Directors, President, Vice President, Secretary, Assistant Secretary, Treasurer or Assistant Treasurer may be facsimile. In case any officer or officers who shall have signed, or whose facsimile signature or signatures shall have been used on any such certificate or certificates shall cease to be such officer or officers of the Corporation, whether because of death, resignation or otherwise, before such certificate or certificates shall have been delivered by the Corporation, such certificate or certificates may nevertheless be adopted by the Corporation and be issued and delivered as though the person or persons who signed such certificate or certificates, or whose facsimile signature or signatures shall have been used thereon have not ceased to be such officer or officers of the Corporation.

Section 13.2 Registration and Transfer of Shares. The name of each person owning a share of the capital stock of the Corporation shall be entered on the books of the Corporation together with the number of shares held by him, the numbers of the certificates covering such shares and the dates of issue of such certificates. The shares of stock of the Corporation shall be transferable on the books of the Corporation by the holders thereof in person, or by their duly authorized attorneys or legal representatives, on surrender and cancellation of certificates for a like number of shares, accompanied by an assignment or power of transfer endorsed thereon or attached thereto, duly executed, and with such proof of the authenticity of the signature as the Corporation or its agents may reasonably require. A record shall be made of each transfer.

The Board of Directors may make other and further rules and regulations concerning the transfer and registration of certificates for stock and may appoint a transfer agent or registrar or both and may require all certificates of stock to bear the signature of either or both.

Section 13.3 Lost, Destroyed and Mutilated Certificates. The holder of any stock of the Corporation shall immediately notify the Corporation of any loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of the certificates therefor. The Corporation may issue a new certificate of stock in the place of any certificate theretofore issued by it alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, and the Board of Directors may, in its discretion, require the owner of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or his legal representatives, to give the Corporation a bond, in such sum not exceeding double the value of the stock and with such surety or sureties as they may require, to indemnify it against any claim that may be made against it by reason of the issue of such new certificate and against all other liability in the premises, or may remit such owner to such remedy or remedies as he may have under the laws of the State of Delaware.

 

B-9


Execution Version

 

ARTICLE XIV.

DIVIDENDS, SURPLUS, ETC.

Section 14.1 General Discretion of Directors. The Board of Directors shall have power to fix and vary the amount to be set aside or reserved as working capital of the Corporation, or as reserves, or for other proper purposes of the Corporation, and, subject to the requirements of the Certificate of Incorporation, to determine whether any, if any, part of the surplus or net profits of the Corporation shall be declared as dividends and paid to the stockholders, and to fix the date or dates for the payment of dividends.

ARTICLE XV.

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.

Section 15.1 Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall commence on the first day of January and end on the last day of December.

Section 15.2 Corporate Seal. The corporate seal shall be in such form as approved by the Board of Directors and may be altered at their pleasure. The corporate seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.

Section 15.3 Notices. Except as otherwise expressly provided, any notice required by these Bylaws to be given shall be sufficient if given by depositing the same in a post office or letter box in a sealed postpaid wrapper addressed to the person entitled thereto at his address, as the same appears upon the books of the Corporation, or by sending via facsimile, telegraphing or cabling the same to such person at such addresses; and such notice shall be deemed to be given at the time it is mailed, sent via facsimile, telegraphed or cabled.

Section 15.4 Waiver of Notice. Any stockholder or director may at any time, by writing or by telegraph or by cable, waive any notice required to be given under these Bylaws, and if any stockholder or director shall be present at any meeting his presence shall constitute a waiver of such notice.

Section 15.5 Checks, Drafts, etc. All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Corporation, shall be signed by such officer or officers, agent or agents of the Corporation, and in such manner, as shall from time to time be designated by resolution of the Board of Directors.

Section 15.6 Deposits. All funds of the Corporation shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Corporation in such bank or banks, trust companies or other depositories as the Board of Directors may select, and, for the purpose of such deposit, checks, drafts, warrants and other orders for the payment of money which are payable to the order of the Corporation, may be endorsed for deposit, assigned and delivered by any officer of the Corporation, or by such agents of the Corporation as the Board of Directors or the President may authorize for that purpose.

 

B-10


Execution Version

 

Section 15.7 Voting Stock of Other Corporations. Except as otherwise ordered by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee, the President or the Treasurer shall have full power and authority on behalf of the Corporation to attend and to act and to vote at any meeting of the stockholders of any corporation of which the Corporation is a stockholder and to execute a proxy to any other person to represent the Corporation at any such meeting, and at any such meeting the President or the Treasurer or the holder of any such proxy, as the case may be, shall possess and may exercise any and all rights and powers incident to ownership of such stock and which, as owner thereof, the Corporation might have possessed and exercised if present. The Board of Directors or the Executive Committee may from time to time confer like powers upon any other person or persons.

Section 15.8 Indemnification of Officers and Directors. The Corporation shall indemnify any and all of its directors or officers, including former directors or officers, and any employee, who shall serve as an officer or director of any corporation at the request of this Corporation, to the fullest extent permitted under and in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.

ARTICLE XVI.

AMENDMENTS.

The Board of Directors shall have the power to make, rescind, alter, amend and repeal these Bylaws, provided, however, that the stockholders shall have power to rescind, alter, amend or repeal any bylaws made by the Board of Directors, and to enact bylaws which if so expressed shall not be rescinded, altered, amended or repealed by the Board of Directors. No change of the time or place for the annual meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors shall be made except in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.

*        *        *         *        *

 

B-11


Exhibit C

List of Appointed Directors of Parent

 

1. Mariano Costamagna

 

2. To be determined.

 

3. To be determined.

 

C-1


Exhibit D

Officers of the New Fuel Systems Automotive and Industrial Group Business Unit – a

Wholly Owned Business Unit of Westport Fuel Systems

[Disclosure of organizational structure of Fuel Systems Automotive and Industrial Group Business Unit redacted due to prejudicial impact of such disclosure to Parent and Company]

 

D-1


Schedule 3.2

If at any time during the period after the date of the Agreement and prior to the Effective Time, except as otherwise provided in Section 6.2(b)(iii) and Section 6.2(b)(iv) of this Agreement, Parent or any Parent Subsidiary issues, or enters into any written agreement or commitment (excluding any non-binding term sheet, letter of intent or similar arrangement) to issue after the date of this Agreement and on or prior to 14 days after the Closing Date, directly or indirectly, an aggregate amount of Parent Common Shares in excess of 16,000,000 (as such number of shares is equitably adjusted for subsequent share splits, share combinations, share dividends and recapitalizations), including any Parent Common Shares issuable upon conversion, exercise or exchange of Common Share Equivalents (whether or not any such Common Share Equivalents are then convertible, exercisable or exchangeable, and without giving effect to any provisions for cashless exercise or net share settlement or provisions with similar features) (the aggregate amount of Parent Common Shares, together with any Parent Common Shares issuable with respect to all Common Share Equivalents, in excess of 16,000,000, the “Excess Parent Common Shares”), the Exchange Ratio shall be ratably adjusted to reflect fully an increase in the aggregate Merger Consideration by a number of Parent Common Shares equal to [thirty-five percent (35%)] of the aggregate number of Excess Parent Common Shares. This Schedule 3.2 sets forth, solely for the purpose of illustration, an example of such adjustment to the Exchange Ratio.

Common Share Equivalents” means any rights, options or warrants to purchase, subscribe for or otherwise acquire any shares of Parent Common Shares or any other security convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Parent Common Shares.


Illustrative Calculation of

Exchange Ratio Adjustment for

Common Share Equivalents

The following sets forth, solely for illustrative purposes, an example calculation of an adjustment to the Exchange Ratio for Common Share Equivalents (and, in the event of any conflict between this illustrative example and the terms and provisions of the Agreement, the Agreement shall control).

Example

Assuming that, as of the date of the Agreement, the Exchange Ratio is 2.129 and a total of 38,521,193 shares of Parent Common Shares are issuable with respect to the Company Common Stock and, following the date of the Agreement, Parent issues convertible notes that are convertible into 22,500,000 shares of Parent Common Shares, the calculation of the adjustment to the Exchange Ratio is illustrated by the following formula:

ER0 x PCS0 + ([0.35] x [CS – 16,000,000]) / PCS0 = ER1

where,

 

ER0   =   the Exchange Ratio in effect as of the Effective Time and immediately prior to the issuance of the Common Share Equivalents;
ER1   =   the Exchange Ratio in effect as of the Effective Time and immediately after the issuance of the Common Share Equivalents;
PCS0   =   the total number of Parent Common Shares issuable with respect to the Company Common Stock pursuant to Section 3.1(b) immediately prior to the issuance of the Common Share Equivalents; and
CS   =   the total number of Parent Common Shares issuable pursuant to the Common Share Equivalents.
    2.129 x 38,521,193 + (0.35 x [22,500,000 – 16,000,000]) /38,521,193 = 2.188

Accordingly, the Exchange Ratio after the issuance of the convertible notes would be adjusted to 2.188.

 

2


Schedule 7.1(b)

 

1. The expiry of the period for the Competition Board of Turkey to respond or take any action in respect of the notification submitted to it with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement without any formal response having been issued or action having been taken; or

 

2. A decision by the Competition Board of Turkey that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement would not result in the creation or strengthening of a joint or separate dominant position or the strengthening thereof, as described under Article 7 of the Turkish Act on the Protection of Competition No. 4054 dated December 13,1994 and the Communique Concerning the Mergers and Acquisitions Calling for the Authorization of the Competition Board No. 2010/4 dated October 7, 2010, or result in significant lessening of competition in all or part of Turkey.


 

COMPANY DISCLOSURE LETTER

TO

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

BY AND AMONG

WESTPORT INNOVATIONS INC.,

WHITEHORSE MERGER SUB INC.,

AND FUEL SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS, INC.

 

This confidential disclosure letter (this “Company Disclosure Letter”) has been prepared in connection with that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger Agreement (the “Agreement”), dated as of September 1, 2015, by and among Westport Innovations Inc., a company incorporated under the laws of Alberta, Canada (“Purchaser”), Whitehorse Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Merger Sub”) and Fuel Systems Solutions, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”). Certain capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein have the respective meanings specified in the Agreement. This Company Disclosure Letter and the matters described herein constitute Evaluation Material within the meaning of the confidentiality agreement dated March 16, 2015 between Purchaser and the Company (the “Confidentiality Agreement”) and are being provided subject to the terms of that agreement.

The mere inclusion of any item in any section or subsection of this Company Disclosure Letter as an exception to any representation or warranty set forth in the Agreement or otherwise shall not be deemed to constitute an admission by the Company or to otherwise imply that any such item has had or would have a Company Material Adverse Effect or otherwise represents an exception or material fact, event or circumstance for the purposes of the Agreement, or that such item meets or exceeds a monetary or other threshold specified for disclosure in the Agreement. The information contained in this Company Disclosure Letter is disclosed solely for the purpose of the Agreement, and no information contained herein shall be deemed to be an admission by the Company to any third party of any matter whatsoever (including any breach or violation of any Contract or Laws). In disclosing this information, the Company expressly does not waive any attorney-client privilege associated with such information or any protection afforded by the work-product doctrine with respect to any of the matters disclosed or discussed herein.

The sections or subsections of this Company Disclosure Letter are arranged in sections corresponding to the numbered and lettered sections and subsections of the Agreement. Matters disclosed in any section or subsection of this Company Disclosure Letter are not necessarily limited to matters that are required by the Agreement to be disclosed herein, and the disclosure of such items in any section or subsection of this Company Disclosure Letter shall be deemed disclosure with respect to any other section or subsection to which the relevance of such items is reasonably apparent, notwithstanding the omission or reference or cross-reference thereto. Such additional matters are set forth for informational purposes only and do not necessarily include other matters of a similar nature or impose any duty or obligation to disclose any information beyond what is required by the Agreement, and disclosure of such additional matters shall not affect or be deemed to affect, directly or indirectly, the interpretation of the Agreement or to broaden or otherwise amplify the representations and warranties or covenants of the Company set forth therein and the scope of the disclosure obligations thereunder. This Company Disclosure Letter is qualified in its entirety by reference to specific sections of the Agreement and shall be construed within the context of the Agreement, and is not intended to constitute, and shall not be construed as constituting, independent representations or warranties or covenants of the Company.

Headings inserted in the sections or subsections of this Company Disclosure Letter are for convenience of reference only and shall not have the effect of amending or changing the express terms of the sections or subsections as set forth in the Agreement. Where the terms of a commitment or other disclosure item have been referenced, summarized or described in this Company Disclosure Letter, such reference, summary or description does not purport to be a complete statement of the terms of such

 

1


commitment or other disclosure item and such disclosures are qualified in their entirety by the specific terms of such agreements or documents. The information contained in this Company Disclosure Letter is confidential information of the Company, Purchaser and Merger Sub and each of its Affiliates are obligated to maintain and protect such information pursuant to the Agreement and the Confidentiality Agreement.

 

2


SECTION 4.1

ORGANIZATION AND QUALIFICATION; SUBSIDIARIES

(a) None.

(b) None.

(c)

 

Name

   Jurisdiction of
Organization
   Type and
Percentage
Ownership
    Other Owners
Information
   U.S. Tax
Classification
1.   

IMPCO Technologies, Inc.

   United States      100   -    C Corp
2.   

MTM, S.r.l.

   Europe      100   -    -
3.   

IMPCO Technologies Pty, Ltd

   Australia      100   -    -
4.   

MTM de Venezuela S.A.

   Venezuela      100   -    -
5.   

WMTM Equipamentos de Gases, Ltda

   Brazil      100   -    -
6.   

NG LOG Armazen Gerais Ltda

   Brazil      100   -    -
7.   

T.A. Gas Technologies

   Argentina      100   -    -
8.   

Rohan BRC Gas Equipment Private Limited

   India      100   -    -
9.   

Zavoli, S.r.l.

   Italy      100   -    -
10.   

Or.Ma. S.R.L

   Italy      100   -    -
11.   

IMPCO Fuel Systems (Shanghai) Ltd.

   China      100   -    -
12.   

IMPCO Technologies (Canada) LLC

   United States      100   -    LLC
13.   

IMPCO Technologies Canada, Inc.

   Canada      100   -    -
14.   

IMPCO Technologies BV

   Netherlands      100   -    -
15.   

IMPCO Technologies GmbH

   Germany      100   -    -
16.   

GFI Control Systems BV

   Netherlands      100   -    -
17.   

IMPCO Technologies SARL

   France      100   -    -
18.   

K.K. IMPCO TECH JAPAN

   Japan      100   -    -
19.   

Grupo IMPCO Mexicano S. De R.L. De C.V.

   Mexico      100   -    -
20.   

IMPCO BRC Mexicano

   Mexico      100   -    -

 

  (d) None.

 

3


SECTION 4.2

ORGANIZATIONAL DOCUMENTS

None.

 

4


SECTION 4.3

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

(a) None.

(b) None.

(c) None.

(d)(i)

[Equity award grant information disclosure redacted due to confidentiality concerns

relating to disclosure of personal information]

(d)(ii) None.

 

5


SECTION 4.4

AUTHORITY

(a) None.

(b) None.

 

6


SECTION 4.5

NO CONFLICT; REQUIRED FILINGS AND CONSENTS

(a) None.

(b)

[Contract details redacted due to confidentiality provisions and prejudice arising from disclosure of business relationships and terms]

 

7


SECTION 4.6

PERMITS; COMPLIANCE WITH LAW

(a) None.

(b) None.

(c) None.

(d) None.

 

8


SECTION 4.7

SEC FILINGS; COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(a) None.

(b) None.

(c) None.

(d) None.

(e) None.

 

9


SECTION 4.8

DISCLOSURE DOCUMENTS

(a) None.

(b) None.

 

10


SECTION 4.9

ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES OR EVENTS

None.

 

11


SECTION 4.10

EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Plans in other countries, to the best of our knowledge, are mandated by applicable law.

(a) [Employee benefit plan disclosure redacted due to confidentiality concerns relating to employee compensation disclosure]

 

12


SECTION 4.11

LABOR AND OTHER EMPLOYMENT MATTERS

(a) None.

(b) None.

 

13


SECTION 4.12

MATERIAL CONTRACTS

[Material Contracts disclosure redacted due to confidentiality provisions and prejudice arising from disclosure of customer and supplier relationships and related business terms]

 

14


SECTION 4.13

LITIGATION

[Description of ongoing litigation and disputes redacted due to confidentiality concerns and potential prejudicial impact of disclosure on ongoing disputes]

 

15


SECTION 4.14

ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

(a) None.

(b) None.

 

16


SECTION 4.15

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

(a)

 

  1. Attached as Exhibit A is a list of material trademarks owned by MTM S.R.L.

 

  2. Attached as Exhibit B is a list of certain patents, patent and trademark applications and trademarks, trade dress and service marks owned by Company Subsidiaries.

 

  3. Attached as Exhibit C is a list of additional trademarks owned by T.A. Gas Technologies – Argentina.

 

  4. Attached as Exhibit D is a list of material trademarks owned by FSS Industrial.

 

  5. Additional trademarks owned by Company or Company Subsidiary:

“FSS and Design”, US Registration No. 3918640, owned by Fuel Systems Solutions, Inc.

“Fuel Systems Solutions and Design”, US Registration No. 3902155, owned by Fuel Systems Solutions, Inc.

“PHILL”, US Registration No. 2941111, owned by MTM S.R.L.

“CLEARSKY”, Mexican Registration No. 1285429, owned by IMPCO TECHNOLOGIES (CANADA), LLC.

“ZAVOLI”, Italian Registration No. BO2013C000547, owned by Zavoli S.r.L.

“ZAVOLI GAS POINT”, Italian Registration No. BO2003C000383 and BO2003C000384, owned by Zavoli S.r.L.

“GHIBLI”, no Italian Registration No., owned by Zavoli S.r.L.

 

  6. Additional patents owned by Company or Company Subsidiary:

US Patent No. 5820102, currently assigned to IMPCO TECHNOLOGIES (CANADA), LLC

(Note: this patent will expire within 18 months and will not be updated).

US Patent No. 6505611, currently assigned to IMPCO TECHNOLOGIES (CANADA), LLC

(Note: this patent will expire within 18 months and will not be updated).

 

  7. Domain names owned by Company or Company Subsidiary:

http://www.fuelsystemssolutions.com

http://www.brc.it/

http://www.cubogas.com/

http://www.brccompressors.it/

 

17


http://www.brcfuelmaker.it/

http://www.brced.com/index.asp

http://www.zavoli.com/

http://www.ta.com.ar/

http://www.brcgas.se/

http://www.wmtm.com.br/

http://www.rohanbrc.com/

http://www.impcotechnologies.com/

http://www.impcoautomotive.com/

http://www.impco.ws/impco-canada.asp

http://www.impcotechnologies.com/rail-apu.asp

http://www.impcotechnologies.com/anti-idling.asp

http://www.afsglobal.com/

http://www.impco.ws/impco-japan.asp

http://www.impco.co.jp/index.htm

http://www.impco.eu/

http://www.gficontrolsystems.com/

http://www.impco.com.au

http://www.brcracingteam.com/it/home

http://impcoautomotive.com/http://www.fuelsystemssolutions.com

http://www.brc.it/

http://www.cubogas.com/

http://www.brccompressors.it/

http://www.brcfuelmaker.it/

http://www.brced.com/index.asp

http://www.zavoli.com/

 

18


http://www.ta.com.ar/

http://www.brcgas.se/

http://www.wmtm.com.br/

http://www.rohanbrc.com/

http://www.impcotechnologies.com/

http://www.impcoautomotive.com/

http://www.impco.ws/impco-canada.asp

http://www.impcotechnologies.com/rail-apu.asp

http://www.impcotechnologies.com/anti-idling.asp

http://www.afsglobal.com/

http://www.impco.ws/impco-japan.asp

http://www.impco.co.jp/index.htm

http://www.impco.eu/

http://www.gficontrolsystems.com/

http://www.impco.com.au

http://www.brcracingteam.com/it/home

http://impcoautomotive.com/

(b) None.

(c) None.

(d) None.

 

19


SECTION 4.16

PROPERTIES

(a)

 

  1. Land in Cesena, Italy owned by Or.Ma. S.R.L.

 

20


SECTION 4.17

TAXES

(a) None.

(b) (i)

[Description of tax audit information redacted for confidentiality reasons]

(b) (ii)-(iv) None.

(c) None.

(d) None.

(e) None.

(f) None.

(g) None.

(h) None.

(i) None.

(j) None.

(k) None.

(l) None.

 

21


SECTION 4.18

INSURANCE

None.

 

22


SECTION 4.19

OPINION OF FINANCIAL ADVISOR

 

1. J.P. Morgan fairness opinion dated September 1, 2015.

 

23


SECTION 4.20

TAKEOVER STATUTES

None

 

24


SECTION 4.21

VOTE REQUIRED

None.

 

25


SECTION 4.22

BROKERS

None.

 

26


SECTION 4.23

INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT

None.

 

27


SECTION 4.24

AFFILIATE TRANSACTIONS

None.

 

28


SECTION 4.25

PRODUCTS LIABILITY

(a) None.

(b) None.

(c) None.

 

29


SECTION 4.26

NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES

None.

 

30


SECTION 6.1

CONDUCT OF BUSINESS BY COMPANY

(a)

[Disclosure of restructuring requirements redacted due to confidentiality provisions and prejudice to Company arising from disclosure]

(b) None.

 

31


EXHIBIT A

See attached.

 

32


EXHIBIT C

 

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   E 14353    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    TURCHIA    Dep:    15/09/2009    2009-G-209617    28/09/2019
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      Reg:    28/09/2009    99/015870   
  

Classi Int: 7, 12

 

                 
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BRC    Attivo      

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C: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO

 

      Reg:    03/12/2010    2412628   
  

Classi Int: 7

 

                 

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   E 14760    Figurativo    T: 991578 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO    ARGENTINA    Dep:    09/03/2010    2984723    03/12/2020
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Classi Int: 9

 

                 

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   E 14761    Figurativo    T: 991578 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO    BRASILE    Dep:    16/03/2010    830565604   
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   E 14755    Figurativo    T: 991578 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO    CANADA    Dep:    22/03/2010    1474095    28/03/2027
   Attivo      

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      Reg:    28/03/2012    TMA820924   
  

Classi Int: 7, 9

 

                 

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   N 12519    Figurativo    T: 991578 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO    INTERNAZIONALE    Dep:    26/01/2010    23926-D/2010    10/02/2020
   Attivo             Reg:    10/02/2010    1040266   
        

C: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO

 

              
   Classi Int: 7, 9                  

 

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   E 14747    Figurativo    T: 991578 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO    INDIA    Dep:    16/03/2010    1936871   
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   I 10741    Figurativo    T: 991578 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO    ITALIA    Dep:    24/09/2009    TO2009C002953    24/09/2019
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   E 14757    Figurativo    T: 991578 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO    TAILANDIA    Dep:    24/03/2010    762553    23/03/2020
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   E 14758    Figurativo    T: 991578 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO    TAILANDIA    Dep:    24/03/2010    762554    23/03/2020
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Classi Int: 9

 

                 

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   E 15230    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    BULGARIA    Dep:    23/09/2010    55644    24/10/2020
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Classi Int: 7, 9

 

                 

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   C 00590    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    COMUNITARIO    Dep:    19/01/2004    3593531    19/01/2014
   Attivo      

C: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO

 

      Reg:    25/05/2005    3593531   
  

Classi Int: 7, 9

 

                 

(15)

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   E 09480    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    CANADA    Dep:    09/05/2005    1256931    22/05/2023
   Attivo      

C: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO

 

      Reg:    22/05/2008    TMA714868   
  

Classi Int: 7, 9

 

                 

(16)

 

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   E 16883    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    COLOMBIA    Dep:    29/05/2012    01046551    05/07/2022
   Attivo      

C: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO

 

      Reg:         
  

Classi Int: 12

 

                 

 

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   E 16884    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    COLOMBIA    Dep:    29/05/2012    01046552    05/07/2022
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   E 12985    Figurativo    T: 991578 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO    FILIPPINE    Dep:    21/12/2007    4-2007-014210    13/10/2018
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   N 08454    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    INTERNAZIONALE    Dep:    27/11/2003    24258-D/2003    16/12/2013
   Attivo      

C: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO

 

      Reg:    16/12/2003    820497   
  

Classi Int: 7, 9

 

                 

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   E 15248    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    INDIA    Dep:         
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   E 15249    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    INDIA    Dep:          31/10/2020
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Classi Int: 9

 

                 

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   I 08713    Figurativo    T: 991578 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO    ITALIA    Dep:    05/07/2006    TO2006C001861    12/07/2016
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   E 16881    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    MALESIA    Dep:          03/06/2022
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   E 16882    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    MALESIA    Dep:          03/06/2022
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C: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO

 

      Reg:    30/05/2012    02006295   
  

Classi Int: 7

 

                 

 

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   E 13270    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    PAKISTAN    Dep:          16/05/2018
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      Reg:    16/05/2008    170991   
  

Classi Int: 7

 

                 

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   E 13271    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    PAKISTAN    Dep:          16/05/2018
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      Reg:    16/05/2008    170992   
  

Classi Int: 9

 

                 

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   E 15841    Figurativo    T: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L.    ROMANIA    Dep:          28/05/2021
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C 01142

Attivo

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C: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO

 

      Reg:    07/04/2008    5700372   
  

Classi Int: 7, 9, 35, 37, 41

 

                 

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   Figurativo    T: 991578 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO    ITALIA    Dep:    19/01/2007    TO2007C000198    19/01/2017
        

C: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO

 

      Reg:    26/05/2010    1288472   
  

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   E 17392    Parola    T: 994497 DRESSER INC.    CINA    Dep:    08/11/2010    8820404    27/12/2021
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E 17393

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      Reg:    07/05/2012    9376468   
  

Classi Int: 7

 

                 

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   N 13016    Parola    T: 994497 DRESSER INC.    INTERNAZIONALE    Dep:          23/09/2020
   Attivo      

C: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO

 

      Reg:    23/09/2010    1070191   
  

Classi Int: 9

 

                 

 

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   E 17390    Parola    T: 994497 DRESSER INC,    INDIA    Dep:    29/09/2010    2030686   
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   E 17389    Parola    T: 994497 DRESSER INC.    KAZAKHSTAN    Dep:    18/03/2011    53841   
   Attivo      

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   E 17386    Parola    T: 994497 DRESSER INC.    PAKISTAN    Dep:    30/09/2010    289469   
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   E 17215    Parola    T: 994497 DRESSER INC,    TAILANDIA    Dep:    13/10/2010    783976    12/10/2020
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   E 17217    Parola    T: 994497 DRESSER INC.    TAILANDIA    Dep:    13/10/2012    783978    12/10/2020
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   E 17387    Parola    T: 991578 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO    U.S.A.    Dep:    20/09/2010    85/133231   
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   E 17391    Parola    T: 994497 DRESSER INC.    VENEZUELA    Dep:    28/10/2010    17857-10    13/12/2026
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C: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO

 

      Reg:    13/12/2011    P313133   
   Classi Int: 9                  

 

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   C 00970    Figurativo    T: 993118 FUEL SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS, INC.    COMUNITARIO    Dep:    24/02/2006    4924148    24/02/2016
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   E 14874    Figurativo    T: 993118 FUEL SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS, INC.    ALGERIA    Dep:    04/04/2010    100996    04/04/2020
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   E 14846    Figurativo    T: 993118 FUEL SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS, INC.    ARGENTINA    Dep:    12/04/2010    2994294    03/02/2021
   Attivo       C: 4284 M.T.M. S.R.L. CON UNICO SOCIO       Reg:    03/02/2011    2422190   
  

 

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   E 14850    Figurativo    T: 993118 FUEL SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS, INC.    BRASILE    Dep:    14/04/2010    830578390   
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   E 14852    Figurativo    T: 993118 FUEL SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS, INC.    BRASILE    Dep:    14/04/2010    830578420   
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1028477

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   TO2009C003964

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EXHIBIT B

See attached.

 

33


EXHIBIT B

 

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Patent
owner

 

Applicant(s)

 

Title

 

Abstract

 

State

 

MTM

License

 

Publication

number

M.T.M. - S.r.l.   FUELMAKER CORP [CA]   GAS DESICCATION AND CONTAMINANT DISPOSAL METHOD AND APPARATUS   Water containing contaminants is removed from a gas or liquid stream and then treated to separate the water from the contaminants. The water is separated using a condenser and a semi-permeable membrane so that it is pure enough to be disposed-of in the local environment by evaporation. The accumulated contaminants may be removed separately for controlled disposal, or reintroduced into the original stream as an alternate method of disposal.   USA     US6117211 (A)
M.T.M. - S.r.l.  

FUELMAKER

CORP [CA]

  APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AND PREVENTION OF VENTING OF GASEOUS FUEL TO ATMOSPHERE FROM A VEHICLE TANK AT COMPLETAION OF A FUELLING PROCESS   In a gaseous fuelling system for motor vehicles, the residual gas in the fill lines is depressurized in a controlled manner to prevent gas “blow back” from the vehicle tank. Methods for blow back detection and prevention in direct and indirect fill procedures are provided.   USA     US6152191 (A)


M.T.M. - S.r.l.     RESIDENTIAL COMPRESSOR FOR REFUELING MOTOR VEHICLES THAT OPERATE ON GASEOUS FUELS.   A compressor for natural gas is made in a format suitable for mounting on a wall or upright support at a residential location. This permits refilling of the gas reservoir of a gaseous-fueled motor vehicle parked at the residence. The wall-mounted appliance has vibration isolation supports to minimize transmission of noise into the residence. It has a ventilation and air circulation system that allows it to test for the presence of flammable gas both leaking from the appliance and present in the adjacent ambient environment, e.g. a garage   USA    

MXPA05003603

(A)

        MEXICO    
        INDIA    
        CILE    
M.T.M. - S.r.l.   M T M S R L [IT]   METHOD AND GROUP FOR THE LPG FEEDING OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE.   Method and group (2) for feeding LPG to an internal combustion engine (1) according to which during some engine operation instants the temperature of the LPG fed to injectors (4) is determined and, for each temperature value, a correspondent value of a maximum optimal pressure is determinated so that LPG remains in gaseous phase; an incoming LPG real pressure to the injectors is adjusted so that it is substantially the same of maximum optimal determined pressure and the gas flow from injectors is controlled according to the adjusted effective pressure of engine inlet camera and of the LPG temperature.       ITALY    

MX2007004971

(A)

  M T M S R L [IT]       EPO    
  M T M S R L [IT]       USA    
  M T M S R L [IT]       JAPAN    
  M T M S R L [IT]       KOREA    


  M T M S R L [IT]       INDIA    
  M T M S R L [IT]       CHINA    
M.T.M. - S.r.l.   M T M S R L [IT]   SISTEMA E METODO PER DETERMINARE LA COMPOSIZIONE DI UNA MISCELA LIQUIDA   Method to integrate in a level sensor the feature of measuring the liquid composition. Both level and composition are measured through optical behaviour of fluids.   ITALY    


                     trademarks, trade dress or service marks (collectively, “Trademarks”) registered or unregistered, used in connection with the business of the Company

 

    Brc

 

    BrcFuelmaker

 

    BRC Gas Equipment

 

    BRC Gas Service

 

    Cubogas

 

    Fuel Systems Solutions

 

    FSS

 

    FuelMaker

 

    Green Scout Cup

 

    KitMTM

 

    PHILL

 

    TA Gas Technology (Tomasetto Achille)

 

    Zavoli


FSS Industrial Active IP    PA = Patent Application; TA = Trademark Application       LOGO  

Docket#

  

Type

  

COUNTRY

  

MARK/TITLE

  

SERIAL NO.

    

FILING DATE

  

“20 YR” EXPIRY

  

REG. NO.

    

ISSUE DATE

  

STATUS

5650    PA    Japan    Pressurized Fluid Storage/Transfer System including a Sonic Nozzle      97263730       29-Sep-97    24-Sep-17      3699812       15-Jul-05    PAT GRANTED
5651    PA    US    Pressurized Fluid Storage/Transfer System including a Sonic Nozzle      8729953       15-Oct-96    10-Oct-16      5820102       13-Oct-98    PAT GRANTED
5657    PA    US    Gas Flow Regulation System      10630719       31-Jul-03    26-Jul-23      6901952       7-Jun-05    PAT GRANTED
5672    PA    US    Pressurized Valve Seal      10124404       18-Apr-02    13-Apr-22      6845965       25-Jan-05    PAT GRANTED
5676    PA    Germany    Pressurized Valve Seal      3714591.9       17-Apr-03    12-Apr-23      60309151.2       18-Oct-06    PAT GRANTED
5683    PA    US    Pressure Regulator      9886120       22-Jun-01    17-Jun-21      6523565       25-Feb-03    PAT GRANTED
5704    PA    Japan    Crashproof Instant-on Valve      2002505992       22-Jun-01    17-Jun-21      4022143       7-Oct-07    PAT GRANTED
5707    PA    US    Crashproof instant-on Valve      9886127       22-Jun-01    17-Jun-21      6557821       6-May-03    PAT GRANTED
5708    PA    Canada    Pressure Relief Device      2426507       23-Apr-03    18-Apr-23      2426507       26-Feb-08    PAT GRANTED
5710    PA    US    Pressure Relief Device      10420855       23-Apr-03    18-Apr-23      6851445       8-Feb-05    PAT GRANTED
5711    PA    Germany    Pressure Relief Device      3717075       23-Apr-03    18-Apr-23      1497580       8-Nov-06    PAT GRANTED
5733    PA    US    Three Stage Gas Pressure Regulator      8563391       28-Nov-95    23-Nov-15      5797425       25-Aug-98    PAT GRANTED
5740    PA    Germany    Piston-Type Thermally Activated Relief Device      96306579.2       22-Sep-96    17-Sep-16      766028       19-Dec-01    PAT GRANTED
5748    PA    Japan    Piston-Type Thermally Activated Relief Device      8252635       25-Sep-96    20-Sep-16      3015811       24-Dec-99    PAT GRANTED
5750    PA    Canada    Piston-Type Thermally Activated Relief Device      2162240       6-Nov-95    1-Nov-15      2152240       26-Jan-99    PAT GRANTED
5767    PA    Germany    Piston-Type Thermally Activated Relief Device      19600312.1       6-Jan-96    1-Jan-16      19600312.1       10-Feb-05    PAT GRANTED
5769    PA    Netherlands    Method and Apparatus for Vaporising Liquid Gas      2000001016       23-Dec-00    18-Dec-20      101967       25-Jun-02    PAT GRANTED
5772    PA    US    For the Intermittent and/or Sequential Introduction of a Gaseous Fuel      09/623.382       3-Mar-99    26-Feb-19      6371091       16-Apr-02    PAT GRANTED
5775    PA    Canada    System for the Intermittent and/or Sequential Introduction of a Gaseous Fuel      2322483       3-Mar-99    26-Feb-19      2322483       12-Dec-06    PAT GRANTED
5776    PA    Germany    System for the Intermittent and/or Sequential Introduction of a Gaseous Fuel      1999069918       3-Mar-99    26-Feb-19      69918416.2       25-Aug-05    PAT GRANTED
5787    PA    Netherlands    System for the Intermittent and/or Sequential Introduction of a Gaseous Fuel      99909401.4       3-Mar-99    26-Feb-19      1060331       30-Jun-04    PAT GRANTED
5788    PA    Korea    System for the Intermittent and/or Sequential Introduction of a Gaseous Fuel      1020007009       3-Mar-99    26-Feb-19      0612055       7-Aug-06    PAT GRANTED
5806    PA    US    Fuel Control System for Gas Operated Engines      9351553       12-Jul-99    7-Jul-19      6196205       6-Mar-01    PAT GRANTED
5809    PA    US    Instant On Tank Valve with Manual Override      8845775       28-Apr-97    23-Apr-17      6202688       20-Mar-01    PAT GRANTED
5810    PA    Canada    Instant On Tank Valve with Manual Override      2203842       28-Apr-97    23-Apr-17      2203842       22-Apr-03    PAT GRANTED
5815    PA    Germany    Instant On Vented Tank Valve w/Manuel Override & Method of Operation Th      69715077.1       30-Apr-97    25-Apr-17      69715077.1       22-May-03    PAT GRANTED
5824    PA    Canada    Low Pressure Gas Vaporizer and Method of Operation      2198157       21-Feb-97    16-Feb-17      2198157       5-Nov-02    PAT GRANTED
5825    PA    US    Low Pressure Gas Vaporizer and Method of Operation      8803672       21-Feb-97    16-Feb-17      6044825       4-Apr-00    PAT GRANTED
5830    PA    US    Valve Including Vibration Dampening Means      10125595       19-Apr-02    14-Apr-22      6811141       2-Nov-04    PAT GRANTED
5850    PA    US    Electrical Machine Having Centrally Disposed Stator      10435554       12-May-03    7-May-23      6979919       27-Dec-05    PAT GRANTED
5855    PA    US    Energy Discharge Apparatus      11059544       17-Feb-05    12-Feb-25      7154249       26-Dec-06    PAT GRANTED
5856    PA    US    Energy Discharge Apparatus      11363260       28-Feb-06    23-Feb-26      7161330       9-Jan-07    PAT GRANTED
5857    PA    US    Control System for an Electric Machine      10891228       15-JuI-04    10-Jul-24      7154248       26-Dec-06    PAT GRANTED
5858    PA    US    Energy Discharge Apparatus      11363261       28-Feb-06    23-Feb-26      7245112       17-Jul-07    PAT GRANTED
5859    PA    US    Generator Transient Regulation      11083923       21-Mar-05    16-Mar-25      7215100       8-May-07    PAT GRANTED
5872    PA    US    Metering Valve & Fuel Supply System Equipped Therewith      9719119       22-Feb-01    17-Feb-21      6631883       14-Oct-03    PAT GRANTED
5873    PA    Canada    Metering Valve & Fuel Supply System Equipped Therewith      2334564       9-Jun-99    4-Jun-19      2334564       12-Feb-08    PAT GRANTED
5875    PA    Netherlands    Metering Valve & Fuel Supply System Equipped Therewith      1009355       9-Jun-98    4-Jun-18      0964146       12-Jan-05    PAT GRANTED
5876    PA    PRC    Metering Valve & Fuel Supply System Equipped Therewith      99107054.2       26-May-99    21-May-19      1125253       22-Oct-03    PAT GRANTED
5881    PA    So. Africa    Metering Valve & Fuel Supply System Equipped Therewith      20018738       23-Oct-01    18-Oct-21      0108738       23-Jan-03    PAT GRANTED
5883    PA    Germany    Metering Valve & Fuel Supply System Equipped Therewith      99201501.6       12-May-99    7-May-19      6992311.3       12-Jan-06    PAT GRANTED
5898    PA    Netherlands    Combined LPF/Fuel DI Injection System      2001772       7-Jul-09    2-Jul-29      2143916       14-Mar-12    PAT GRANTED


EXHIBIT C

See attached.

 

34


EXHIBIT D

DISTRIBUIDORA SHOPPING SRL

 

marca    clase    acta    fpre    renueva_a    fcon    nrocon    fvto
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    78344    04-Jan-03           -    -           -    -
TA GNC    12    85785    24-Mar-06       05-Feb-08    63170    24-Mar-16
TOMASETTO ACHILLE 2000    12    SR-01940-2010    17-Jun-10    78125    20-Apr-10    77801    20-Apr-20
TOMASETTO ACHILLE 2000    6    SR 01939-2010    17-Jun-10    78160    24-Apr-10    77800    24-Apr-20
CONVERTEC    12    824209290    09-Jan-02       11-Mar-0    824209290    11-Mar-18
IL PICCOLO    12    828762171    26-Sep-06           -    -           -    -
T.ACHILLE    06    823750507    24-Sep-01       03-Mar-0    823750507    03-Mar-19
T.ACHILLE    12    823750493    24-Sep-01       11-Mar-0    823750493    11-Mar-18
TOMASETTO    12    827537875    10-Jul-05           -    -           -    -
TOMASETTO    35    827985126    20-Dec-05       23-Jun-09    827985126    23-Jun-19
TOMASETTO    37    827985118    20-Dec-05       29-Jan-08    827985118    29-Jan-18

TOMASETTO ACHILLE INYECCION 2000

   12    821106805    29-Sep-98       13-Jan-09    821106805    13-Jan-19
TOMASETTO    12    754240        -    -    471281    07-Nov-0    785285    07-Nov-16
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    06    796827    23-Nov-07    496551        -    -    817099    13-Nov-17
TA    12    4600745    13-Apr-05       14-Feb-08    4600745    13-Feb-18
TOMASETTO    12    05051008    25-May-05       27-Dec-05    310081    27-Dec-15
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    163533    15-Dec-03    163533    07-Dec-13    163533    03-Dec-23
TA    12    MI2014C009695    22-Oct-14    1089942    24-Feb-15    1089942    28-Oct-24
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    14866201    03-Feb-06       03-Feb-06    148662    03-Feb-16
TOMASETTO    12    211139    02-Jul-05           -    -       02-Jul-15
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    07       02-Jul-05           -    -       02-Jul-15
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    190564    14-Dec-10    190564    19-Dec-10    190564    19-Dec-20
TA    12    389554J    04-Apr-05       16-Mar-0    389554    16-Mar-16
CONVERTEC    12    619151    28-Feb-06           -    -    256732    27-Feb-16
TA    12    659709    30-Apr-07           -    -    298750    29-Apr-17
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    619152    28-Feb-06           -    -           -    -
TA GNC    12    2005 15182    08-Dec-05       08-Dec-05    81832    08-Dec-15
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    78778824    21-Dec-05       12-Aug-08    3486321    12-Aug-18
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    07    424382    14-Jun-11    328182    29-Apr-13    424382    22-Jun-21


DISTRIBUIDORA SHOPPING S.A.

 

marca    clase    acta    fpre    renueva_a    fcon    nrocon    fvto
TA y diseño    12    2808315    15-Jan-08       06-Jun-08    2808315    15-Jan-18
TOMASETTO ACHILLE 2000    06    836825    14-Jan-09    836825        -    -    836825    13-Jan-19
TOMASETTO ACHILLE 2000    12    836827    14-Jan-09    836827        -    -    836827    13-Jan-19
TOMASETTO ACHILLE 2000    06    354647    27-Nov-08    606967    13-Feb-09    115650    18-Nov-18
TOMASETTO ACHILLE 2000    12    354649    27-Nov-08    604137    13-Feb-09    115657    18-Nov-18
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    2203-018797    19-Dec-03       19-Jun-06    270247    19-Jun-16
TA GAS TECHNOLOGY
marca    clase    acta    fpre    renueva_a    fcon    nrocon    fvto
T A TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    0001    29-Jan-15    9725    29-Jan-15    9725    05-Jan-25
TA    12    20140629    19-Feb-14       11-Sep-14    21961    24-Apr-24
TA    12    166070    26-Jun-13           -    -           -    -
TA    12    1085418    04-Dec-13       15-Jan-15    1151679    15-Jan-25
TA    12    12944155    29-May-13       21-May-1    12944155    20-May-25
TA    12    15086370    17-Apr-15           -    -           -    -
TA    12    2014-16844    02-Sep-14           -    -           -    -
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    17567    05-Sep-14    32863        -    -           -    -
TA       007604    24-Feb-14           -    -           -    -
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    1392501400    12-Jan-14    105724    14-Feb-15    225060        -    -
TA    12    1442925    18-Dec-13           -    -           -    -
TA GAS TECHNOLOGY    12    2015057599    18-May-15           -    -           -    -
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    04002681    09-Mar-04    04002681        -    -    04002681    09-Mar-24
TA       628497-2015    04-Aug-15           -    -           -    -
TA       530066    16-Apr-13           -    -           -    -
TOMASETTO    12    565055    20-Feb-14    95055        -    -    95055    18-Feb-24
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    565054    20-Feb-14    95054        -    -    95054    17-Feb-24
TA    12    Z-292602    17-Mar-15           -    -           -    -
TA    12    36967    26-Aug-14           -    -           -    -
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    37215    27-Aug-14    271060        -    -    408544    06-Sep-24
TA    12    64516408    24-Mar-15    306384        -    -           -    -
TA    12    2014-10334    07-Feb-14           -    -           -    -
TA    12    2014-000797    24-Jan-14       08-Feb-15    331498    08-Feb-30


paisnombre
BANGLADESH
BULGARIA
BOLIVIA
BOLIVIA
BRASIL
BRASIL
BRASIL
BRASIL
BRASIL
BRASIL
BRASIL
BRASIL
CHILE
CHILE
REPUBLICA POPULAR CHINA
COLOMBIA
EGIPTO
ITALIA
PANAMA
PAKISTAN
PAKISTAN
PAKISTAN
PORTUGAL
TAILANDIA
TAILANDIA
TAILANDIA
UCRANIA
U.S.A.
URUGUAY


paisnombre
ESPAÑA
INDIA
INDIA
MEXICO
MEXICO
VENEZUELA
paisnombre
ARMENIA
ARMENIA
BANGLADESH
CHILE
REPUBLICA POPULAR CHINA
COLOMBIA
ECUADOR
ECUADOR
INDONESIA
IRAN
MEXICO
MALASIA
MALASIA
PERU
PERU
PERU
PERU
POLONIA
PARAGUAY
PARAGUAY
FEDERACION RUSA
TURQUIA
VENEZUELA


TA GAS TECHNOLOGY S.A.

 

marca    clase    acta    fpre    renueva_a    fpublic    fcon    fvto    nrocon
BM2    7    2461387    9/19/2003    0    11/5/2013    4/17/2007    4/17/2017    2152721
IL PICCOLO    12    3032761    9/22/2010    1804975    -    -    8/15/2011    8/15/2021    2457768
TA    12    2788621    11/27/2007    0    2/27/2008    12/2/2008    12/2/2018    2261181
TA GNC    6    3338583    7/10/2014   

1985098

  

-    -

   7/14/2014    7/14/2024    2699636
TA GNC    12    3338584    7/10/2014   

1985099

   -    -    7/14/2014    7/14/2024    2699637
TA GNC TOMASETTO ACHILLE    4    3396976    3/27/2015   

2019598

   -    -   

-    -

  

-    -

   0
TA GNC TOMASETTO ACHILLE    6    3363522    10/28/2014    1997698    -    -    3/18/2015    11/5/2024    2714953
TA GNC TOMASETTO ACHILLE    37    3396975    3/27/2015    2019597    -    -   

-    -

  

-    -

   0
ZAVOLI    12    3074534    3/22/2011    1823802    -    -    10/27/2011    10/27/2021    2472786
DISTRIBUIDORA SHOPPING S.A.               
marca    clase    acta    fpre    renueva_a    fpublic    fcon    fvto    nrocon
ANEXA    7    2803386    2/13/2008    0    4/30/2008    12/15/2009    12/15/2019    2336883
ANEXA    7    2803388    2/13/2008    0    4/30/2008    12/15/2009    12/15/2019    2336881
ANEXA    7    2803389    2/13/2008    0    4/30/2008    12/15/2009    12/15/2019    2336882
TA    12    2931717    7/24/2009    0    10/7/2009    5/7/2010    5/7/2020    2365535
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    7    2906318    4/6/2009    1728976    -    -    4/4/2011    4/4/2021    2432037
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    9    2906317    4/6/2009    1728972    -    -    4/4/2011    4/4/2021    2432038
TOMASETTO ACHILLE    12    2906316    4/6/2009    1728971    -    -    4/4/2011    4/4/2021    2432039


EXHIBIT D

See attached.

 

35


EXHIBIT E

 

Applicant/Registrant

 

Trademark

 

Country

 

Reg. No.

 

Reg. Date

   

Type

     

App. No.

 

App. Date

Owner, if Different

 

Classes

 

Client Name/Ref No./Division

     

TermCalc Date

GFI CONTROL

SYSTEMS B.V.

  SGI   European Community   001380666   Nov 28, 2001
      001380666   Nov 11, 1999
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Nov 11, 2009
  07, 12, 37   TA5899    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

GFI CONTROL

SYSTEMS INC.

  GFI   France   1643505   Dec 21, 1990
      1643505   Dec 21, 1990
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.    
  07, 12   TA5996    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

GFI CONTROL

SYSTEMS INC.

  GFI   Germany   2077679   Sep 16, 2004
      014724   Dec 21, 1990
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Dec 31, 2010
  07, 12   TA6001    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

GFI CONTROL

SYSTEMS INC.

  GFI   Italy   968357   Jun 15, 2005
      MI/2000/396   Jan 16, 2001
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jan 16, 2011
  07, 12   TA5868    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 620613    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


GFI CONTROL

SYSTEMS INC.

  GFI   Mexico   401955   Nov 15, 1991
      103564   Dec 20, 1990
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.    
  07   TA5997    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

GFI CONTROL

SYSTEMS INC.

  NATURALFLO   United States   2848100   Jun 01, 2004
      76/299621   Aug 16, 2001
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jun 01, 2004
  12   TA5968    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

IMPCO

CARBURETION, INC.

  IMPCO   Malaysia   84002758   Jun 18, 1984
      84002758   Jun 18, 1984
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jun 18, 2014
  07   STA5948    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(AUSTRALIA) PTY,

LTD.

  IMPCO.ASIA   International Domain     Feb 20, 2009
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Feb 20, 2009
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(CANADA), LLC

  GFI   Benelux   0488746   Dec 18, 1990
      0757013   Dec 18, 1990
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Dec 18, 2010
  07   TA5995    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(CANADA), LLC

  CLEARSKY   Canada   TMA814,703   Dec 29, 2011
      1507536   Dec 13, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Dec 29, 2011
    TA6107    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(CANADA), LLC

  CLEARSKY & Design of Crescent in Color   Canada   TMA867,226   Dec 12, 2013
      1507532   Dec 13, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Dec 12, 2013
    TA6108    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(CANADA), LLC

  COMFORTPRO   Canada   725774   Oct 09, 2008
      1292213   Mar 06, 2006
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.    
    TA5907    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(CANADA), LLC

  GFI   Canada   TMA404785   Nov 13, 1992
      0660669   Jun 21, 1990
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Nov 13, 2007
    TA5996    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: TMA404785  
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(CANADA), LLC

  GFI GASEOUS FUEL INJECTION W/Rectangles in Rectangle   Canada   TMA405763   Dec 04, 1992
      0660671   Jun 21, 1990
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Dec 04, 2007
    TA5860    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: TMA405763  
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(CANADA), LLC

  Gfi in Stylized letters W/Black Circle   Canada   TMA820,945   Mar 28, 2012
      1510562   Jan 10, 2011
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Mar 28, 2012
    TA6145    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(CANADA), LLC

  Gfi in Stylized letters W/Black Circle   European Community   009079419   Nov 30, 2010
      009079419   May 04, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.    
  07, 09   TA5960    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(CANADA), LLC

  GFI   Japan   2531170   Apr 28, 1993
      1990-142713   Dec 21, 1990
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Apr 28, 2003
  07   TA5808    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 2531170  
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(CANADA), LLC

  Gfi in Stylized letters W/Black Circle   Japan   5475608   Mar 02, 2012
      186/2011   Jan 05, 2011
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Mar 02, 2012
  07   TA6146    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(CANADA), LLC

  CLEARSKY   Mexico   1285429   May 16, 2012
      1142895   Dec 16, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Dec 16, 2010
  11   TA6109    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are

IMPCO

TECHNOLOGIES

(CANADA), LLC

  CLEARSKY & Design of Crescent in Color   Mexico   1285428   May 16, 2012
      1142894   Dec 16, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Dec 16, 2010
  11   TA6110    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO
TECHNOLOGIES
(CANADA), LLC
  GFI (DEVICE)   Mexico   1256490   Dec 07, 2011
      1148184   Jan 18, 2011
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jan 18, 2011
  07   TA6147    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO
TECHNOLOGIES
(CANADA), LLC
  CLEARSKY   United States   3832361   Aug 10, 2010
      77/351173   Dec 13, 2007
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Aug 10, 2010
  07   TA6140    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO
TECHNOLOGIES
(CANADA), LLC
  CLEARSKY   United States   4,056,536   Nov 15, 2011
      76/979162   Oct 29, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Nov 15, 2011
  11   TA6105-B    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO
TECHNOLOGIES
(CANADA), LLC
  CLEARSKY & Design of Crescent in Color   United States   4142855   May 15, 2012
      76/979183   Oct 29, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     May 15, 2012
  11   TA6106-B    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO
TECHNOLOGIES
(CANADA), LLC
  COMFORTPRO   United States   3297483   Sep 25, 2007
      78/823232   Feb 24, 2006
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Sep 25, 2007
  07   TA5870    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO
TECHNOLOGIES
(CANADA), LLC
  COMFORTPRO & Design of Crescent   United States   3898339   Jan 04, 2011
      76/702996   May 17, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jan 04, 2011
  07   TA5954    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO
TECHNOLOGIES
(CANADA), LLC
  GFI   United States   1832600   Apr 26, 1994
      74/125317   Dec 20, 1990
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Apr 26, 2004
  07   TA5864    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 1832600      
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO
TECHNOLOGIES
(CANADA), LLC
  Gfi in Stylized letters W/Black Circle   United States   3902406   Jan 11, 2011
      76/702995   May 17, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jan 11, 2011
  07   TA5955    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO
TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
  GFI   Turkey   2010 44033   Sep 14, 2011
      2010/44033   Jul 06, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jul 06, 2010
  07   TA6050    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO
TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
  Gfi in Stylized letters W/Black Circle   Turkey   2010 44036   Sep 14, 2011
      2010/44036   Jul 06, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jul 06, 2010
  07   TA6051    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   Argentina   2490654   Feb 17, 2012
      3001709   May 10, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Feb 17, 2012
  07   TA5928    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   Australia   335232   Jul 12, 1979
      335232   Jul 12, 1979
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.    
  07   TA5926    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 335232  
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   Canada   TMA264865   Dec 11, 1981
      0444980   Sep 28, 1979
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Dec 11, 2011
    STA5947    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: TMA264865  
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   Chile   904425   Oct 02, 2000
      473026  
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Aug 04, 2010
  07   TA5930    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 573458  
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   China (PRC)   3226080   Oct 14, 2003
      3226080   Jun 28, 2002
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Oct 14, 2003
  16   STA5927    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 3226080  
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   China (PRC)   3226082   Jan 14, 2004
      3226082   Jun 28, 2002
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.    
  25   STA5929    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   China (PRC)   3226081   Nov 28, 2007
      3226081   Jun 28, 2002
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.    
  07   STA5936    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   European Community   005172424   Jun 27, 2007
      005172424   Jun 30, 2006
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jun 30, 2006
  07, 35, 42   STA5967    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   Germany   1078045  
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.    
    STA5964    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   India   860853   Apr 01, 2005
      860853   Jun 14, 1999
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jun 14, 2009
  07   STA5595    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   India   860854   Jun 14, 1999
      860854   Jun 14, 1999
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jun 14, 2009
  25   STA5949    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   Indonesia   461977   Jan 15, 2001
      D99134   Aug 03, 1999
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Aug 03, 2009
  25   STA5951    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   Indonesia   IDM000296628   Mar 08, 2011
      D00.2009.031338   Sep 17, 2009
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Sep 17, 2009
  07   STA5596    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   Indonesia   IDM000310156   Jun 17, 2011
      J00.2009.031340   Sep 17, 2009
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Sep 17, 2009
  41   STA5952    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO-CHINA.COM   International Domain     Feb 24, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Feb 24, 2010
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   Mexico   326329   Jun 11, 1987
      238341   Sep 06, 1984
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Sep 06, 2014
  12   STA5933    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 326329      
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   New Zealand   128809   Jul 13, 1979
      128809   Jul 13, 1979
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jul 13, 2014
  07   STA5932    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 128809      
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  4 With Crescent Designs   United States   4,042,256   Oct 18, 2011
      76/701802   Feb 25, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Oct 18, 2011
  09   TA5647    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  BEAM   United States   2382603   Sep 05, 2000
      75/663033   Mar 18, 1999
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Sep 05, 2010
  07   STA5925    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 2382603      
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  BEAM GARRETSON   United States   2448380   May 01, 2001
      75/757187   Jul 22, 1999
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     May 01, 2001
  07, 09   STA5938    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  Beam Garretson & Design of Three Lines   United States   3,987,474   Jul 05, 2011
      76/702997   May 17, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jul 05, 2011
  07   TA5953    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  BRC FUELMAKER   United States   3898346   Jan 04, 2011
      76/703655   Jul 06, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jan 04, 2011
  07   TA5920    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  BRC FuelMaker & Design of Arcs   United States   3,987,479   Jul 05, 2011
      76/703656   Jul 06, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jul 05, 2011
  07   TA6030    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  CHOICE FUEL   United States   3475787   Jul 29, 2008
      77/350606   Dec 12, 2007
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jul 29, 2008
  07   STA5943    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  GARRETSON   United States   2443889   Apr 17, 2001
      75/758809   Jul 22, 1999
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Apr 17, 2001
  07, 09   STA5939    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   United States   2360064   Jun 20, 2000
      75/748546   Jul 12, 1999
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jun 20, 2010
  07, 16, 25   STA5931    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 2360064      
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   United States   1146396   Jan 27, 1981
      73/222479   Jul 06, 1979
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jan 27, 2011
  07   STA5950    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   United States   1418216   Nov 25, 1986
      73/563138   Oct 15, 1985
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Nov 25, 2006
  09   STA5934    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 1418216      
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO AUTOMOTIVE W/Curved Lines   United States   4,028,991   Sep 20, 2011
      76/702992   May 17, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Sep 20, 2011
  07   TA5951    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO ENGINE SYSTEMS & Curved Lines   United States   4,028,992   Sep 20, 2011
      76/702994   May 17, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Sep 20, 2011
  07   TA5956    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO W/Rectangles & Lines   United States   1469600   Dec 22, 1987
      73/643514   Feb 09, 1987
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Dec 22, 2007
  07   STA5937    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 1469600      
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO W/Rectangles & Lines   United States   3,995,470   Jul 19, 2011
      76/702993   May 17, 2010
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jul 19, 2011
  07   TA5959    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  SPECTRUM With Crescent Designs   United States   2529524   Jan 15, 2002
      76/132044   Sep 14, 2000
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jan 15, 2012
  07   STA5941    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are


IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  VF Varifuel   United States   1471966   Jan 12, 1988
      73/664503   Jun 04, 1987
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jan 12, 2008
  07   STA5942    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 1471966      
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
IMPCO Technologies,
Inc.
  IMPCO   Vietnam   36941   Apr 25, 2001
      42372   Jul 08, 1999
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Jul 08, 2009
  07, 25, 41   STA5593    
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
TELEFLEX CANADA
LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
  SMART STICK   United States   2279683   Sep 21, 1999
      75/183451   Oct 18, 1996
  Trademark   IMPCO Technologies, Inc.     Sep 21, 2009
  09   TA5904    
  Prior Reg.Nos.: 2279683      
  Subreports within table/matrix cells are ignored.   Subreports within table/matrix cells are
      Number of Records: 66  
IMPCO
TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
  OPTAFLEET   European Community   012511333   Dec 12, 2014
      012511333   Jan 17, 2014
  Trademark      
  09, 35, 38, 39, 42      


DISCLOSURE LETTER TO

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

by and among

WESTPORT INNOVATIONS INC.,

WHITEHORSE MERGER SUB INC.

and

FUEL SYSTEMS SOLUTIONS, INC.


Parent Disclosure Letter

This confidential disclosure letter (this “Parent Disclosure Letter”) has been prepared in connection with that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger Agreement (the “Agreement”), dated as of September 1, 2015, by and among Westport Innovations Inc., a company incorporated under the laws of Alberta, Canada (“Parent”), Whitehorse Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Merger Sub”) and Fuel Systems Solutions, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”). Certain capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein have the respective meanings specified in the Agreement. This Parent Disclosure Letter and the matters described herein constitute Evaluation Material within the meaning of the confidentiality agreement dated March 16, 2015 between Parent and the Company (the “Confidentiality Agreement”) and are being provided subject to the terms of that agreement.

The mere inclusion of any item in any section or subsection of this Parent Disclosure Letter as an exception to any representation or warranty set forth in the Agreement or otherwise shall not be deemed to constitute an admission by Parent or to otherwise imply that any such item has had or would have a Parent Material Adverse Effect or otherwise represents an exception or material fact, event or circumstance for the purposes of the Agreement, or that such item meets or exceeds a monetary or other threshold specified for disclosure in the Agreement. The information contained in this Parent Disclosure Letter is disclosed solely for the purpose of the Agreement, and no information contained herein shall be deemed to be an admission by Parent to any third party of any matter whatsoever (including any breach or violation of any Contract or Laws). In disclosing this information, Parent expressly does not waive any attorney-client privilege associated with such information or any protection afforded by the work-product doctrine with respect to any of the matters disclosed or discussed herein.

The sections or subsections of this Parent Disclosure Letter are arranged in sections corresponding to the numbered and lettered sections and subsections of the Agreement. Matters disclosed in any section or subsection of this Parent Disclosure Letter are not necessarily limited to matters that are required by the Agreement to be disclosed herein, and the disclosure of such items in any section or subsection of this Parent Disclosure Letter shall be deemed disclosure with respect to any other section or subsection to which the relevance of such items is reasonably apparent, notwithstanding the omission or reference or cross-reference thereto. Such additional matters are set forth for informational purposes only and do not necessarily include other matters of a similar nature or impose any duty or obligation to disclose any information beyond what is required by the Agreement, and disclosure of such additional matters shall not affect or be deemed to affect, directly or indirectly, the interpretation of the Agreement or to broaden or otherwise amplify the representations and warranties or covenants of the Company set forth therein and the scope of the disclosure obligations thereunder. The Parent Disclosure Letter is qualified in its entirety by reference to specific sections of the Agreement and shall be construed within the context of the Agreement, and is not intended to constitute, and shall not be construed as constituting, independent representations or warranties or covenants of Parent.

Headings inserted in the sections or subsections of this Parent Disclosure Letter are for convenience of reference only and shall not have the effect of amending or changing the express terms of the sections or subsections as set forth in the Agreement. Where the terms of a commitment or other disclosure item have been referenced, summarized or described in this Parent Disclosure Letter, such reference, summary or description does not purport to be a complete statement of the terms of such commitment or other disclosure item and such disclosures are qualified in their entirety by the specific terms of such agreements or documents. The information contained in this Parent Disclosure Letter is confidential information of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub and each of its Affiliates are obligated to maintain and protect such information pursuant to the Agreement and the Confidentiality Agreement.

 

i


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

Section 5.1(d)

  

Subsidiaries

     2   

Section 5.3(a)

  

Capital Structure

     3   

Section 5.9

  

Absence of Certain Changes or Events

     4   

Section 5.10(a)

  

Parent Benefit Plans

     5   

Section 5.10(d)

  

Change in Control Payments or Benefits

     6   

Section 5.15(a)

  

Material Intellectual Property

     7   

Section 5.15(b)(iv)

  

Third Party IP Infringements

     72   

Section 5.15(c)(ii)

  

Governmental Authority IP

     73   

Section 5.16(a)

  

Real Property

     74   

Section 6.2(a)

  

Conduct of Business

     75   

Section 6.2(b)

  

Interim Operations

     76   

 

i


Section 5.1(d)

Subsidiaries

 

  1. Parent, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Westport Power Inc., owns 50% of Cummins Westport Inc., a joint venture between Parent and Cummins Engine Company, Inc.

 

  2. Parent, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Emer S.p.A., owns 50% of Minda Emer Technologies Limited, a joint venture between Emer S.p.A. and MINDA Investments.

 

  3. Parent, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Westport Innovations (Hong Kong) Limited, owns 35% of Weichai Westport Inc., a joint venture between Westport Innovations (Hong Kong) Limited, Peterson (CNG) Equipment Limited and Weichai Power Co., Ltd.

 

  4. Parent, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Prins Autogassystemen Holding B.V., owns 40% of Prins Autogas West Africa Ltd., a joint venture between Borkir International Limited and Prins Autogassystemen Holding B.V.

 

  5. Parent, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Prins Autogassystemen B.V., owns 40% of Best Prins Ecotech Ltd., a joint venture between Madhusudan Auto Ltd., Prins Autogassystemen B.V. and Mr. H. Van Tienen.

 

  6. Parent, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Westport Power Inc., owns a minority share of Volute, Inc. (“Volute”), pursuant to that certain Investment Agreement, by and between Volute and Westport Power Inc., dated as of October 23, 2014, entered into for the purpose of providing capital to Volute for research and development activities.

 

2


Section 5.3(a)

Capital Structure

None

 

3


Section 5.9

Absence of Certain Changes or Events

None

 

4


Section 5.10(a)

Parent Benefit Plans

[Employee benefit plan disclosure redacted due to confidentiality concerns relating to employee compensation disclosure]

 

5


Section 5.10(d)

Change in Control Payments or Benefits

None.

 

6


Section 5.15(a)

Material Intellectual Property

Patents

 

Title

 

Country

 

Status

 

Filing

Date

 

App. No.

 

Issue Date

 

Patent No.

 

Applicant 1

 

Applicant 2

Means for Controlling the Delivery of Gas in Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   IT   Issued   Oct 20, 1997   BS97A000085   Sep 1, 1999   1297323   EMER  
Means for Controlling the Delivery of Gas in Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   US   Issued   Feb 13, 1998   09/023,761   Nov 7, 2000   6,142,128   EMER  
Means for Controlling the Delivery of Gas in Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   AR   Issued   Mar 10, 1998   P980101056   Sep 24, 2003   011953   EMER  
Means for Controlling the Delivery of Gas in Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   VE   Issued   Oct 19, 1998   2300/98   Nov 11, 2002   59127   EMER  
Valve Device With Two-Stage Pressure Regulator, Especially For Gas Powered Engines   IT   Issued   Nov 18, 2005   BS2005A000138   May 19, 2009   0001360874   EMER  
Thermal Safety Device, Especially for Gas Powered Engines   IT   Issued   Nov 20, 2003   BS2003A000118   Aug 20, 2008   0001346383   EMER  
Electric Injector for Gaseous Fuels   IT   Issued   Aug 5, 2005   BS2005U000023   May 12, 2009   262566   EMER  
Electronically Controlled Multi-Valve for LPG Fuel Tanks   RU   Issued   Sep 23, 2002   2004109594   Oct 10, 2007   2307974   EMER  
Electronically Controlled Multi-Valve for LPG Fuel Tanks   PL   Issued   Sep 23, 2002   368376   Apr 27, 2009   203878   EMER  
Electronically Controlled Multi-Valve for LPG Fuel Tanks   RO   Issued   Sep 23, 2002   2004/00290   Aug 28, 2009   122564   EMER  
Electronically Controlled Multi-Valve for LPG Fuel Tanks   IT   Issued   Sep 23, 2002   5501/BE/2008   Nov 14, 2007   1432946   EMER  
Multi-Valve with Pressure Regulator for Self-Propulsion Gas System   IT   Issued   Aug 4, 2004   BS2004A000089   Feb 3, 2009   1353616   EMER  
Fitting for Flexible Pipe   IT   Issued   May 31, 2006   BS2006A000117   Dec 26, 2009   0001368697   EMER  

 

7


Pressure Regulator for Gas Powered Engines   IT   Issued   May 20, 1998   TO87A000429   May 29, 2000   1300924   EMER  
Control System of Gas-Flow From Cylinders to a User   IT   Issued   Oct 17, 2003   BS2003A000101   Aug 20, 2008   1346445   EMER  
Filling Valve for Cylinder in Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   IT   Issued   Nov 18, 2005   BS2005U000035   May 15, 2009   262578   EMER  
Valve to Control the Charge Level of a Gas in a Tank   IN   Issued   Nov 18, 2004   722/KOL/2004  

Jul 4,

2011

  248295   EMER  
Valve to Control the Charge Level of a Gas in a Tank   PL   Issued   Nov 25, 2004   P371394   Jul 30, 2010   206200   EMER  
Filter For Gaseous Fuel, Particularly Methane and LPG   IT   Issued   Oct 30, 2009   BS2009A000196   Nov 19, 2012   1396360   Valtek  
Wireless Fuel Sensor   IT   Issued   May 16, 2012   BS2012U000018   Feb 17, 2014   0000277453   EMER  
Fluid Flow Regulating Device Particularly for Automotive Gas Systems Having High Resistance to Corrosion   IT   Issued   Jun 28, 2012   BS2012A000097   Nov 28, 2014   1412458   EMER  
Safety Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems [w/ Glass Bulb]   IT   Issued   Jul 27, 2012   BS2012A000122   Jan 22, 2015   1413395   EMER  
Filtration System for Self-Propulsion Gas System   IT   Pending   Nov 21, 2012   BS2012A000163       EMER  
Integrated Safety Device for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   IT   Pending   Mar 27, 2013   BS2013A000039       EMER  
Gasifier/Pressure Reducer Device in Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   CN   Pending   Dec 21, 2010   201080070786.4       EMER  
Gasifier/Pressure Reducer Device in Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   AU   Pending   Dec 21, 2010   2010366018       EMER  
Gasifier/Pressure Reducer Device in Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   EP   Issued   Dec 21, 2010   10812812.5   Mar 25, 2015   2655844   EMER  
Gasifier/Pressure Reducer Device in Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   DE   Issued   Dec 21, 2010   10812812.5   Mar 25, 2015   2655844   EMER  
Gasifier/Pressure Reducer Device in Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   IT   Issued   Dec 21, 2010   10812812.5   Mar 25, 2015   2655844   EMER  

 

8


Gasifier/Pressure Reducer Device in Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   RU   Pending   Dec 21, 2010   2013129455       EMER  
Coupling Device   CN   Allowed   Feb 8, 2011   201180067048.9       EMER  
Coupling Device   EP   Issued   Feb 8, 2011   11710575.9   May 27, 2015   2673543   EMER  
Coupling Device   IN   Pending   Feb 8, 2011   1467/MUMNP/2013       EMER  
Coupling Device   US   Issued   Feb 8, 2011   13/975,843   Sep 9, 2014   8,827,321   EMER  
Relief Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   CN   Pending   Feb 23, 2011   201180068099.3       EMER  
Relief Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   IN   Pending   Feb 23, 2011   1514/MUMNP/2013       EMER  
Relief Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   CN   Allowed   Mar 14, 2011   201180069248.8       EMER  
Relief Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   EP   Issued   Mar 14, 2011   11722923.7   Jan 14, 2015   2686592   EMER  
Relief Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   DE   Issued   Mar 14, 2011   11722923.7   Jan 14, 2015   2686592   EMER  
Relief Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   IT   Issued   Mar 14, 2011   11722923.7   Jan 14, 2015   2686592   EMER  
Relief Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   IN   Pending   Mar 14, 2011   1562/MUMNP/2013       EMER  
Injection Rail   CN   Pending   May 18, 2011   201180070620.7       EMER  
Injection Rail   EP   Pending   May 18, 2011   11740724.7       EMER  
Injection Rail   RU   Pending   May 18, 2011   2013147702       EMER  

 

9


Injection Rail   US   Pending  

May 18,

2011

  14/082,870       EMER  
Filtration System for Self-Propulsion Gas System   WO   Pending  

Nov 19,

2013

  PCT/IB2013/060240       EMER  
Integrated Safety Device for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems   WO   Pending  

Mar 14,

2014

  PCT/IB2014/059808       EMER  
Fluid Flow Regulating Device Particularly for Automotive Gas Systems Having High Resistance to Corrosion   CN   Pending  

Jun 25,

2013

  201380031397.4       EMER  
Fluid Flow Regulating Device Particularly for Automotive Gas Systems Having High Resistance to Corrosion   EP   Pending  

Jun 25,

2013

  13765436.4       EMER  
Fluid Flow Regulating Device Particularly for Automotive Gas Systems Having High Resistance to Corrosion   US   Pending  

Jun 25,

2013

  14/583,675       EMER  
Safety Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems [w/ Glass Bulb]   CN   Pending  

Jul 26,

2013

  201380038796.3       EMER  
Safety Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems [w/ Glass Bulb]   EP   Pending  

Jul 26,

2013

  13773393.7       EMER  
Safety Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems [w/ Glass Bulb]   IN   Pending  

Jul 26,

2013

  194/MUMNP/2015       EMER  
Safety Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems [w/ Glass Bulb]   TH   Pending  

Jul 26,

2013

  1501000353       EMER  
Safety Device, in Particular for Self-Propulsion Gas Systems [w/ Glass Bulb]   US   Pending  

Jul 26,

2013

  14/607,024       EMER  
Filtration System for Self-Propulsion Gas System   CN   Pending  

Nov 19,

2013

  201380060836.4       EMER  
Filtration System for Self-Propulsion Gas System   EP   Pending  

Nov 19,

2013

  13812151.2       EMER  
Filtration System for Self-Propulsion Gas System   US   Pending  

Nov 19,

2013

  14/717,949       EMER  
Dispositivo regolatore di pressione per impianti a gas per l’alimentazione di motori a combustione interna   IT   Issued  

Jan 21,

2004

  PD2004A00012  

Jan 19,

2009

  1351992   OMVL  

 

10


Dispositivo ridutore di pressione per sistemi di alimentazione a gas di motori a combustione interna   IT   Issued  

Jan 21,

2004

  PD2004A00011  

Jan 19,

2009

  1351991   OMVL  
Riduttore compensato   IT   Issued  

Feb 23,

2010

  PD2010A000053  

Feb 22,

2013

  1398346   OMVL  
Dispositivo per la limitazione automatica del riempimento di un serbatoio con carburante in particolare con gas di petrolio   IT   Issued  

Sep 4,

1997

  BO97A000537  

Mar 22,

1999

  1294190   OMVL  
Dispositivo per la limitazione automatica del riempimento di un serbatoio con carburante in particolare con gas di petrolio   PL   Issued  

Sep 3,

1998

  P 328 339  

Feb 6,

2004

  187729   OMVL  
A Gaseous Fuel Injector for Internal Combustion Engines   AU   Issued  

Apr 19,

2005

  2005330903  

Dec 15,

2011

  2005330903   OMVL  
A Gaseous Fuel Injector for Internal Combustion Engines   CN   Issued  

Apr 19,

2005

  200580049535.7  

Mar 15,

2010

  ZL200580049535.7   OMVL  
A Gaseous Fuel Injector for Internal Combustion Engines   JP   Issued  

Apr 19,

2005

  2008-507273  

Aug 6,

2010

  4564087   OMVL  
A Gaseous Fuel Injector for Internal Combustion Engines   KR   Issued  

Apr 19,

2005

  10-2007-7023892  

Aug 8,

2012

  10-1174181   OMVL  
A Gaseous Fuel Injector for Internal Combustion Engines   DE   Issued  

Apr 19,

2005

  05743459.9  

Jul 9,

2008

  1872007   OMVL  
A Gaseous Fuel Injector for Internal Combustion Engines   FR   Issued  

Apr 19,

2005

  05743459.9  

Jul 9,

2008

  1872007   OMVL  
A Gaseous Fuel Injector for Internal Combustion Engines   GB   Issued  

Apr 19,

2005

  05743459.9  

Jul 9,

2008

  1872007   OMVL  
A Gaseous Fuel Injector for Internal Combustion Engines   IT   Issued  

Apr 19,

2005

  05743459.9  

Jul 9,

2008

  1872007   OMVL  
A Gaseous Fuel Injector for Internal Combustion Engines   NL   Issued  

Apr 19,

2005

  05743459.9  

Jul 9,

2008

  1872007   OMVL  
A Gaseous Fuel Injector for Internal Combustion Engines   PL   Issued  

Apr 19,

2005

  05743459.9  

Jul 9,

2008

  1872007   OMVL  
A Gaseous Fuel Injector for Internal Combustion Engines   TR   Issued  

Apr 19,

2005

  05743459.9  

Jul 9,

2008

  1872007   OMVL  

 

11


A Gaseous Fuel Injector for Internal Combustion Engines   IR   Issued  

Apr 19,

2005

  38501285  

Aug 14,

2007

  41983   OMVL  
Riduttore Compensato (Compensated Pressure Reducting Device)   IN   Pending  

Feb 15,

2011

  2009/KOLNP/2012       OMVL  
Riduttore Compensato (Compensated Pressure Reducting Device)   KR   Pending  

Feb 15,

2011

  10-2012-7024407       OMVL  
Riduttore Compensato (Compensated Pressure Reducting Device)   RU   Pending  

Feb 15,

2011

  2012140305       OMVL  
Riduttore Compensato (Compensated Pressure Reducting Device)   TH   Pending  

Feb 15,

2011

  1201004186       OMVL  
Electro-Actuated Servo System   IT   Pending  

Sep 20,

2012

  PD2012A000274       OMVL  
Pressure Regulator Device for Fuel Plants in Internal Combustion Engines Particularly for the Automotive Field   CN   Pending  

Sep 19,

2013

  201380049186.3       OMVL  
Pressure Regulator Device for Fuel Plants in Internal Combustion Engines Particularly for the Automotive Field   EP   Pending  

Sep 19,

2013

  13801754.6       OMVL  
Pressure Regulator Device for Fuel Plants in Internal Combustion Engines Particularly for the Automotive Field   IN   Pending  

Sep 19,

2013

  596/MUMNP/2015       OMVL  
Pressure Regulator Device for Fuel Plants in Internal Combustion Engines Particularly for the Automotive Field   RU   Pending  

Sep 19,

2013

  2015106846       OMVL  
Pressure Regulator Device for Fuel Plants in Internal Combustion Engines Particularly for the Automotive Field   TH   Pending  

Sep 19,

2013

  1501001539       OMVL  
High Pressure Fuel Supply System For Natural Gas Vehicles #1   US   Issued  

Nov 7,

1997

  08/965,969  

Mar 23,

1999

  5,884,488   WPI  
Compressed Natural Gas Cylinder Pump and Reverse Cascade Fuel Supply System   US   Issued  

Dec 30,

1997

  09/001,912  

Feb 9,

1999

  5,868,122   WPI  

 

12


Intensifier Apparatus and Method of Supplying High Pressure Gaseous Fuel to an Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

Jan 6,

1998

  09/003,407  

Nov 10,

1998

  5,832,906   WPI  
Gaseous And Liquid Fuel Injector   US   Issued  

Sep 16,

1998

  09/154,103  

Jun 13,

2000

  6,073,862   WPI  
Hydraulically Actuated Gaseous or Dual Fuel Injector   US   Issued  

May 8,

1998

  09/075,060  

Dec 7,

1999

  5,996,558   WPI  
Method and Apparatus For Dual Fuel Injection Into An Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

Feb 11,

2000

  09/503,034  

Mar 20,

2001

  6,202,601   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve   US   Issued  

Mar 9,

2000

  09/522,130  

Oct 9,

2001

  6,298,829   WPI  
A Fluid Seal Apparatus and Method for Dynamically Controlling Sealing-Fluid Pressure   US   Issued  

Apr 7,

2000

  09/545,391  

Oct 9,

2001

  6,298,833   WPI  
Gaseous And Liquid Fuel Injector With A Two-Way Hydraulic Fluid Control Valve   US   Issued  

Apr 18,

2000

  09/552,480  

Jan 8,

2002

  6,336,598   WPI  
High Pressure Fuel Supply System For Natural Gas Vehicles #1   CA   Issued  

Nov 6,

1998

  2,307,103  

Oct 23,

2007

  2,307,103   WPI  
Reciprocating Motor With Uni-Directional Fluid Flow   US   Issued  

Aug 21,

2000

  09/642,850  

Jun 4,

2002

  6,398,527   WPI  
Seal Assembly With Two Sealing Mechanisms For Providing Static And Dynamic Sealing   US   Issued  

Aug 21,

2000

  09/642,950  

Apr 15,

2003

  6,547,250   WPI  
Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   DE   Issued  

Oct 22,

2000

  10052336.6  

Apr 22,

2004

  10052336.6   WPI  
Gaseous And Liquid Fuel Injection Valve With Concentric Needles   US   Issued  

Oct 24,

2000

  09/695,163  

Aug 27,

2002

  6,439,192   WPI  
Gaseous And Liquid Fuel Injector   CA   Issued  

Sep 15,

1999

  2,339,504  

Jun 5,

2007

  2,339,504   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve   US   Issued  

May 23,

2001

  09/863,187  

Jun 10,

2003

  6,575,138   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve WIth A Ferromagnetic Needle   US   Issued  

May 23,

2001

  09/863,188  

Jul 1,

2003

  6,584,958   WPI  

 

13


Method and Apparatus For Dual Fuel Injection Into An Internal Combustion Engine   DE   Issued  

Feb 9,

2001

  01905536.7  

Apr 12,

2006

  60118706.7   WPI  
Method and Apparatus For Dual Fuel Injection Into An Internal Combustion Engine   FR   Issued  

Feb 9,

2001

  01905536.7  

Apr 12,

2006

  1255923   WPI  
Method and Apparatus For Dual Fuel Injection Into An Internal Combustion Engine   IT   Issued  

Feb 9,

2001

  01905536.7  

Apr 12,

2006

  1255923   WPI  
Method and Apparatus For Dual Fuel Injection Into An Internal Combustion Engine   GB   Issued  

Feb 9,

2001

  01905536.7  

Apr 12,

2006

  1255923   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Pumping A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Tank   US   Issued  

Sep 19,

2001

  09/955,825  

Nov 4,

2003

  6,640,556   WPI  
Gaseous and Liquid Fuel Injection Valve With Concentric Needles   CA   Issued  

Oct 3,

2001

  2,358,150  

Feb 24,

2009

  2,358,150   WPI  
High Pressure Pump System For Supplying A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Tank   US   Issued  

Oct 5,

2001

  09/972,521  

Dec 9,

2003

  6,659,730   WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve And Method Of Operating A Dual Fuel Injection Valve   US   Issued  

Nov 20,

2001

  09/989,623  

Jul 13,

2004

  6,761,325   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Delivering A High Pressure Gas From A Cryogenic Storage Tank   CA   Issued  

Nov 30,

2001

  2,362,844  

Aug 31,

2004

  2,362,844   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Delivering Pressurized Gas   CA   Issued  

Nov 30,

2001

  2,362,881  

Jan 27,

2004

  2,362,881   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Compressing A Gas To A High Pressure   CA   Issued  

Mar 28,

2002

  2,379,766  

Oct 19,

2004

  2,379,766   WPI  
Storage Tank For Cryogenic Liquids   CA   Issued  

Apr 2,

2002

  2,376,493  

Jul 6,

2004

  2,376,493   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve   CA   Issued  

Oct 2,

2000

  2,386,970  

Jun 23,

2009

  2,386,970   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Fuel Injection Into An Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

Apr 9,

2002

  10/119,175  

Jan 13,

2004

  6,675,748   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve   JP   Issued  

Oct 2,

2000

  531964/2001  

Mar 11,

2011

  4700246   WPI  

 

14


Double Acting Reciprocating Motor With Uni-Directional Fluid Flow   US   Issued  

Jun 3,

2002

  10/161,370  

Jul 8,

2003

  6,589,027   WPI  
Method and Apparatus For Dual Fuel Injection Into An Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued  

Feb 9,

2001

  01804862.5  

Jan 11,

2006

  ZL01804862.5   WPI  
Liquid Cooled Fuel Injection Valve And Method Of Operating A Liquid Cooled Fuel Injection Valve   CA   Issued  

Sep 26,

2002

  2,405,350  

Aug 10,

2004

  2,405,350   WPI  
A Fluid Seal Apparatus and Method for Dynamically Controlling Sealing-Fluid Pressure   CN   Issued  

Apr 4,

2001

  018076432  

Jun 22,

2006

  ZL01807643.2   WPI  
Control Method And Apparatus For Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued  

Oct 2,

2002

  2,406,137  

Dec 28,

2004

  2,406,137   WPI  
Direct Injection Combustion Chamber Geometry   CA   Issued  

Oct 2,

2002

  2,406,209  

Apr 17,

2007

  2,406,209   WPI  
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Methods And Apparatus For Reducing NOx Emissions From Internal Combustion Engines   CA   Issued  

Oct 2,

2002

  2,406,267  

Jan 8,

2013

  2,406,267   WPI  
A Fluid Seal Apparatus and Method for Dynamically Controlling Sealing-Fluid Pressure   CA   Issued  

Apr 4,

2001

  2,405,167  

Sep 23,

2008

  2,405,167   WPI  
Gaseous And Liquid Fuel Injector With A Two-Way Hydraulic Fluid Control Valve   CA   Issued  

Apr 18,

2001

  2,405,468  

Jul 7,

2009

  2,405,468   WPI  
A Fluid Seal Apparatus and Method for Dynamically Controlling Sealing-Fluid Pressure   DE   Issued  

Apr 4,

2001

  01921070.7  

Mar 6,

2006

  60118167.0   WPI  
A Fluid Seal Apparatus and Method for Dynamically Controlling Sealing-Fluid Pressure   GB   Issued  

Apr 4,

2001

  01921070.7  

Mar 6,

2006

  1,269,003   WPI  
Gaseous And Liquid Fuel Injector With A Two-Way Hydraulic Fluid Control Valve   DE   Issued  

Apr 18,

2001

  01927515.5  

Oct 20,

2004

  60106590.5   WPI  

 

15


Gaseous And Liquid Fuel Injector With A Two-Way Hydraulic Fluid Control Valve   FI   Issued  

Apr 18,

2001

  01927515.5  

Oct 20,

2004

  1274933   WPI  
Gaseous And Liquid Fuel Injector With A Two-Way Hydraulic Fluid Control Valve   GB   Issued  

Apr 18,

2001

  01927515.5  

Oct 20,

2004

  1274933   WPI  
Gaseous And Liquid Fuel Injector With A Two-Way Hydraulic Fluid Control Valve   CN   Issued  

Apr 18,

2001

  01808289.0  

Sep 3,

2008

  ZL01808289.0   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve   BR   Issued  

Oct 2,

2000

  PI0014745-1  

Apr 7,

2009

  PI0014745-1   WPI  
Reciprocating Motor With Uni-Directional Fluid Flow   DE   Issued  

Aug 20,

2001

  01966872.2  

Oct 11,

2006

  60123814.1   WPI  
Reciprocating Motor With Uni-Directional Fluid Flow   GB   Issued  

Aug 20,

2001

  01966872.2  

Oct 11,

2006

  1313948   WPI  
Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   US   Issued  

Oct 22,

2001

  10/418,721  

Jan 25,

2005

  6,845,746   WPI  
Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   US   Issued  

Apr 16,

2003

  10/414,850  

Feb 15,

2005

  6,854,438   WPI  
Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   DE   Issued  

Oct 22,

2001

  01987843.8  

Aug 3,

2005

  501069941   WPI  
Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   GB   Issued  

Oct 22,

2001

  01987843.8  

Aug 3,

2005

  1,330,599   WPI  
Container For Holding A Cryogenic Fluid   CA   Issued  

Sep 23,

2003

  2,441,775  

Sep 28,

2004

  2,441,775   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Controlling An Internal Combustion Engine Using Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensing   US   Issued  

Oct 3,

2003

  10/679,026  

Feb 21,

2006

  7,000,596   WPI  
A High Pressure Gaseous Fuel Supply System for an Internal Combustion Engine and a Method of Sealing Connections Between Components to Prevent Leakage of a High Pressure Gaseous Fuel   CA   Issued  

Sep 23,

2003

  2,441,641  

Jan 31,

2006

  2,441,641   WPI  

 

16


Method For Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine And Predicting Performance And Emissions   CA   Issued  

Sep 23,

2003

  2,441,686  

Dec 21,

2004

  2,441,686   WPI  
A Fuel Injection System and Method of Operation for a Gaseous Fuelled Engine with Liquid Pilot Fuel Ignition   CA   Issued  

Sep 26,

2003

  2,442,601  

May 24,

2005

  2,442,601   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Pilot Fuel Introduction and Controlling Combustion in a Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

Oct 6,

2003

  10/679,766  

Jul 5,

2005

  6,912,992   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Controlling Combustion Quality of a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued  

Oct 1,

2003

  2,444,163  

Jan 9,

2007

  2,444,163   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve   DE   Issued  

May 17,

2002

  02732255.1  

Nov 9,

2005

  60207239.5   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve   GB   Issued  

May 17,

2002

  02732255.1  

Nov 9,

2005

  1389274   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve   CN   Issued  

May 17,

2002

  028104943  

Dec 6,

2006

  ZL02810494.3   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve WIth A Ferromagnetic Needle   CN   Issued  

May 17,

2002

  02810495.1  

Dec 6,

2006

  ZL02810495.1   WPI  
High Pressure Pump System For Supplying A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Tank   US   Issued  

Nov 19,

2003

  10/717,252  

May 31,

2005

  6,898,940   WPI  
High Pressure Pump System For Supplying A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Tank   CN   Issued  

Sep 13,

2002

  02819675.9  

Jun 8,

2007

  ZL02819675.9   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Pumping A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Tank   CA   Issued  

Sep 13,

2002

  2,460,734  

Jun 29,

2010

  2,460,734   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Pumping A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Tank   CN   Issued  

Sep 13,

2002

  02820579.0  

Mar 23,

2007

  ZL02820579.0   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Pumping A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Tank   GB   Issued  

Sep 13,

2002

  0407690.7  

May 11,

2005

  2396890   WPI  
High Pressure Pump System For Supplying A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Tank   CA   Issued  

Sep 13,

2002

  2,460,869  

Nov 23,

2010

  2,460,869   WPI  

 

17


Storage Tank For Cryogenic Liquids   US   Issued  

Apr 2,

2003

  10/489,117  

May 2,

2006

  7,036,322   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Controlling an Internal Combustion Engine Using Accelerometers   US   Issued  

Apr 12,

2004

  10/822,333  

Nov 7,

2006

  7,133,761   WPI  
Method for Injecting Gaseous Fuels Into an Internal Combustion Engine at High Pressures   CA   Issued  

Apr 7,

2004

  2,463,791  

Jan 3,

2012

  2,463,791   WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve And Method Of Operating A Dual Fuel Injection Valve   BR   Issued  

Nov 18,

2002

  PI0214298-8  

Feb 22,

2011

  PI 0214298-8   WPI  
High Pressure Pump System For Supplying A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Tank   GB   Issued  

Sep 13,

2002

  0407692.3  

Aug 17,

2005

  2396891   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Delivering Pressurized Gas   US   Issued  

Nov 27,

2002

  10/497,429  

Oct 27,

2009

  7,607,898   WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve And Method Of Operating A Dual Fuel Injection Valve   CA   Issued  

Nov 18,

2002

  2,465,182  

Feb 1,

2011

  2,465,182   WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve And Method Of Operating A Dual Fuel Injection Valve   CN   Issued  

Nov 18,

2002

  02823037.x  

Jan 2,

2008

  ZL02823037.X   WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve And Method Of Operating A Dual Fuel Injection Valve   IN   Issued  

Nov 18,

2002

  672/KOLNP/2004  

Jan 14,

2009

  227613   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Delivering A High Pressure Gas From A Cryogenic Storage Tank   US   Issued  

Nov 27,

2002

  10/497,256  

Nov 13,

2007

  7,293,418   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Delivering Pressurized Gas   CN   Issued  

Nov 27,

2002

  02823986.5  

Mar 5,

2008

  ZL02823986.5   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Delivering Pressurized Gas   IN   Issued  

Nov 27,

2002

  670/KOLNP/2004  

Sep 10,

2008

  223399   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Delivering Pressurized Gas   DE   Issued  

Nov 27,

2002

  02803727.3  

May 23,

2012

  1461524   WPI  

 

18


Method And Apparatus For Delivering Pressurized Gas   GB   Issued  

Nov 27,

2002

  02803727.3  

May 23,

2012

  1461524   WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve And Method Of Operating A Dual Fuel Injection Valve   DE   Issued  

Nov 18,

2002

  02779073.2  

Jan 6,

2010

  1448884   WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve And Method Of Operating A Dual Fuel Injection Valve   GB   Issued  

Nov 18,

2002

  02779073.2  

Jan 6,

2010

  1448884   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Delivering A High Pressure Gas From A Cryogenic Storage Tank   GB   Issued  

Nov 27,

2002

  0413532.3  

Apr 12,

2006

  2398625   WPI  
Common Rail Directly Actuated Fuel Injection Valve with A Pressurized Hydraulic Transmission Device And A Method of Operating Same   US   Issued  

Jun 14,

2004

  10/867,303  

Sep 5,

2006

  7,100,577   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve   CN   Issued  

Oct 2,

2000

  200410045391.5  

Nov 12,

2008

  ZL200410045391.5   WPI  
Fuel Injection Valve   CA   Issued  

Jul 9,

2004

  2,473,639  

Nov 14,

2006

  2,473,639   WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve And Method Of Operating A Dual Fuel Injection Valve   US   Issued  

Jul 12,

2004

  10/889,508  

Oct 24,

2006

  7,124,959   WPI  
Hydraulic Drive System And Method of Operating A Hydraulic Drive System   CA   Issued  

Aug 27,

2004

  2,476,032  

Nov 4,

2008

  2,476,032   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve   DE   Issued  

Aug 6,

2004

  60036421.6-08  

Sep 12,

2007

  60036421T2   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve   FR   Issued  

Aug 6,

2004

  04018749.4  

Sep 12,

2007

  1473460   WPI  
Directly Actuated Injection Valve   GB   Issued  

Aug 6,

2004

  04018749.4  

Sep 12,

2007

  1473460   WPI  
Storage Tank For Cryogenic Liquids   DE   Issued  

Apr 2,

2003

  03709511.4  

Aug 13,

2008

  1490624   WPI  
Storage Tank For Cryogenic Liquids   GB   Issued  

Apr 2,

2003

  03709511.4  

Aug 13,

2008

  1490624   WPI  

 

19


Method And Apparatus For Fuel Injection Into An Internal Combustion Engine   JP   Issued  

Apr 9,

2003

  2003-584483  

Oct 10,

2008

  4199674   WPI  
Container For Holding A Cryogenic Fluid   US   Issued  

Sep 23,

2004

  10/950,305  

Mar 18,

2008

  7,344,045   WPI  
High Pressure Fuel Supply System For Natural Gas Vehicles #1   GB   Issued  

Nov 6,

1998

  98954086.9  

Jul 14,

2004

  1030971   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Compressing A Gas To A High Pressure   US   Issued  

Mar 26,

2003

  10/508,617  

May 5,

2009

  7,527,482   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Compressing A Gas To A High Pressure   JP   Issued  

Mar 26,

2003

  2003-580711  

Apr 2,

2010

  4485807   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Compressing A Gas To A High Pressure   DE   Issued  

Mar 26,

2003

  03707987.8  

May 24,

2006

  60305467.6   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Compressing A Gas To A High Pressure   IT   Issued  

Mar 26,

2003

  03707987.8  

May 24,

2006

  1490597   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Compressing A Gas To A High Pressure   GB   Issued  

Mar 26,

2003

  03707987.8  

May 24,

2006

  1490597   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Fuel Injection Into An Internal Combustion Engine   DE   Issued  

Apr 9,

2003

  03711768.6  

Sep 17,

2008

  1492948   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Fuel Injection Into An Internal Combustion Engine   GB   Issued  

Apr 9,

2003

  03711768.6  

Sep 17,

2008

  1492948   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Fuel Injection Into An Internal Combustion Engine   IN   Issued  

Apr 9,

2003

  1302/KOLNP/200 4  

Nov 16,

2010

  244068   WPI  
Method of Injecting A Gaseous Fuel Into An Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

Nov 2,

2004

  10/979,700  

May 9,

2006

  7,040,281   WPI  
Liquid Cooled Fuel Injection Valve And Method Of Operating A Liquid Cooled Fuel Injection Valve   US   Issued  

Sep 26,

2003

  11/090,462  

Aug 15,

2006

  7,090,145   WPI  
Direct Injection Gaseous Fuel Engine With Ignition Assist   US   Issued  

Nov 7,

2003

  11/150,035  

Jul 18,

2006

  7,077,115   WPI  
Liquid Cooled Fuel Injection Valve And Method Of Operating A Liquid Cooled Fuel Injection Valve   DE   Issued  

Sep 26,

2003

  03753176.1  

Jan 24,

2007

  60311490.3   WPI  
Liquid Cooled Fuel Injection Valve And Method Of Operating A Liquid Cooled Fuel Injection Valve   GB   Issued  

Sep 26,

2003

  03753176.1  

Jan 24,

2007

  1546543   WPI  

 

20


Method And Apparatus For Gaseous Fuel Introduction And Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine   DE   Issued  

Mar 2,

2005

  050755537  

Jun 6,

2012

  1559886   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Gaseous Fuel Introduction And Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine   GB   Issued  

Mar 2,

2005

  050755537  

Jun 6,

2012

  1559886   WPI  
Glow Ring Ignition Assist For Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  200380104274.5  

May 26,

2010

  ZL200380104274.5   WPI  
Glow Ring Ignition Assist For Internal Combustion Engine   DE   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  03753148.0  

Dec 12,

2007

  60318077.9   WPI  
Glow Ring Ignition Assist For Internal Combustion Engine   IN   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  686/KOLNP/2005  

Oct 29,

2008

  224994   WPI  
Control Method And Apparatus For Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  200380104192.0  

Apr 13,

2011

  ZL200380104192.0   WPI  
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Methods And Apparatus For Reducing NOx Emissions From Internal Combustion Engines   BR   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  PI0314989-7  

Jul 2,

2013

  PI 0314989-7   WPI  
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Methods And Apparatus For Reducing NOx Emissions From Internal Combustion Engines   CN   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  200380103295.5  

Aug 11,

2010

  ZL200380103295.5   WPI  
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Methods And Apparatus For Reducing NOx Emissions From Internal Combustion Engines   DE   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  03753157.1  

Jan 20,

2010

  1549841   WPI  
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Methods And Apparatus For Reducing NOx Emissions From Internal Combustion Engines   GB   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  03753157.1  

Jan 20,

2010

  1549841   WPI  
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Methods And Apparatus For Reducing NOx Emissions From Internal Combustion Engines   IN   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  683/KOLNP/2005  

Sep 23,

2008

  223891   WPI  
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Methods And Apparatus For Reducing NOx Emissions From Internal Combustion Engines   JP   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  2004-540408  

Dec 18,

2009

  4426452   WPI  

 

21


Exhaust Gas Recirculation Methods And Apparatus For Reducing NOx Emissions From Internal Combustion Engines   KR   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  10-2005-7005717  

Sep 1,

2011

  10-1063175   WPI  
Control Method And Apparatus For Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  11/098,238  

Jan 16,

2007

  7,162,994   WPI  
Glow Ring Ignition Assist For Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  11/098,198  

Oct 16,

2007

  7,281,514   WPI  
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Methods And Apparatus For Reducing NOx Emissions From Internal Combustion Engines   US   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  11/092,094  

Dec 4,

2007

  7,302,939   WPI  
Method of Reducing Particulates and Enhancing Burning Rate Within a Combustion Chamber   US   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  11/098,366  

Mar 14,

2006

  7,011,070   WPI  
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Methods And Apparatus For Reducing NOx Emissions From Internal Combustion Engines   RU   Issued  

Oct 2,

2003

  2005110190  

Jun 20,

2009

  2359138   WPI  
Direct Injection Gaseous Fuelled Engine And Method Of Controlling Fuel Injection Pressure   CA   Issued  

May 18,

2005

  2,505,455  

Feb 20,

2007

  2,505,455   WPI  
Storage Tank For Cryogenic Liquid And Method Of Re-Filling Same   CA   Issued  

Jun 3,

2005

  2,506,606  

Sep 12,

2006

  2,506,606   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Delivering A High Pressure Gas From A Cryogenic Storage Tank   GB   Issued  

Nov 27,

2002

  0512162.9  

Apr 12,

2006

  2412718   WPI  
High-Pressure Gas Compressor and Method of Operating a High-Pressure Gas Compressor   CA   Issued  

Aug 4,

2005

  2,511,254  

Apr 24,

2007

  2,511,254   WPI  
Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   CN   Issued  

Apr 16,

2004

  200480016915.6  

Jul 2,

2008

  ZL200480016915.6   WPI  
Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   IN   Issued  

Apr 16,

2004

  2062/KOLNP/2005  

Mar 16,

2010

  239300   WPI  
Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   JP   Issued  

Apr 16,

2004

  2006-504113  

Jan 22,

2010

  4441620   WPI  

 

22


Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   RU   Issued  

Apr 16,

2004

  2005135152  

Dec 27,

2008

  2342543   WPI  
System And Method For Delivering A Pressurized Gas From A Cryogenic Storage Vessel   CA   Issued  

Nov 10,

2005

  2,523,732  

Sep 18,

2007

  2,523,732   WPI  
Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine And Method of Making And Operating Same   CA   Issued  

Nov 18,

2005

  2,524,146  

May 13,

2008

  2,524,146   WPI  
Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   DE   Issued  

Apr 16,

2004

  04727803.1  

Aug 23,

2006

  602004002108.3   WPI  
Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   FR   Issued  

Apr 16,

2004

  04727803.1  

Aug 23,

2006

  1,616,088   WPI  
Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   IT   Issued  

Apr 16,

2004

  04727803.1  

Aug 23,

2006

  1616088   WPI  
Internal Combustion Engine With Injection of Gaseous Fuel   GB   Issued  

Apr 16,

2004

  04727803.1  

Aug 23,

2006

  1,616,088   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Controlling an Internal Combustion Engine Using Accelerometers   AU   Issued  

Jun 30,

2004

  2004252194  

Mar 11,

2010

  2004252194   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Controlling an Internal Combustion Engine Using Accelerometers   CN   Issued  

Jun 30,

2004

  200480018407.1  

Apr 15,

2009

  ZL200480018407.1   WPI  
Apparatus And Method For Pumping A Fluid From A Storage Vessel And Detecting When The Storage Vessel Is Empty   CA   Issued  

Dec 20,

2005

  2,527,122  

May 1,

2007

  2,527,122   WPI  
System and Method for Processing an Accelerometer Signal to Assist in Combustion Quality Control in an Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

Nov 18,

2005

  11/283,156  

Apr 3,

2007

  7,200,487   WPI  
Apparatus And Method For Pumping A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Vessel And Diagnosing Cryogenic Pump Performance   CA   Issued  

Dec 23,

2005

  2,527,563  

Jul 3,

2007

  2,527,563   WPI  
Valve Device and Method for Injecting a Gaseous Fuel   JP   Issued  

Jun 7,

2004

  2006-515839  

Jan 20,

2012

  4904586   WPI  

 

23


Valve Device And Method For Injecting A Gaseous Fuel   CN   Issued  

Jun 7,

2004

  200480022654.9  

Jul 1,

2009

  ZL200480022654.9   WPI  
A Fuel Injection System and Method of Operation for a Gaseous Fuelled Engine with Liquid Pilot Fuel Ignition   US   Issued  

Mar 24,

2006

  11/277,407  

Mar 18,

2008

  7,343,895   WPI  
Valve Device And Method For Injecting A Gaseous Fuel   DE   Issued  

Jun 7,

2004

  04739663.5  

Oct 24,

2007

  1642018   WPI  
Valve Device And Method For Injecting A Gaseous Fuel   FR   Issued  

Jun 7,

2004

  04739663.5  

Oct 24,

2007

  1642018   WPI  
Container For Holding A Cryogenic Fluid   US   Issued  

Mar 21,

2006

  11/277,071  

Aug 17,

2010

  7,775,391   WPI  
Container For Holding A Cryogenic Fluid   AU   Issued  

Sep 15,

2004

  2004274527  

Mar 18,

2010

  2004274527   WPI  
Container For Holding A Cryogenic Fluid   CN   Issued  

Sep 15,

2004

  2004800272994.4  

Jan 7,

2009

  ZL200480027299.4   WPI  
Container For Holding A Cryogenic Fluid   AU   Issued  

Sep 23,

2004

  2004274539  

Mar 18,

2010

  2004274539   WPI  
Container For Holding A Cryogenic Fluid   CN   Issued  

Sep 23,

2004

  200480027211.9  

Apr 22,

2009

  ZL200480027211.9   WPI  
Container For Holding A Cryogenic Fluid   IN   Issued  

Sep 23,

2004

  967/KOLNP/2006  

Apr 23,

2009

  233962   WPI  
Container For Holding A Cryogenic Fluid   GB   Issued  

Sep 23,

2004

  0607806.7  

Feb 27,

2008

  2424443   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Delivering Two Fuels To A Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued  

Jan 31,

2006

  2,532,775  

Apr 15,

2008

  2,532,775   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Operating A Methane-Fuelled Engine And Treating Exhaust Gas With A Methane Oxidation Catalyst   CA   Issued  

Feb 3,

2006

  2,534,031  

Jun 10,

2008

  2,534,031   WPI  
A High Pressure Gaseous Fuel Supply System for an Internal Combustion Engine and a Method of Sealing Connections Between Components to Prevent Leakage of a High Pressure Gaseous Fuel   US   Issued  

Mar 20,

2006

  11/277,013  

Dec 18,

2007

  7,308,889   WPI  

 

24


Method For Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine And Predicting Performance And Emissions   AU   Issued  

Sep 23,

2004

  2004274541  

Nov 17,

2011

  2004274541   WPI  
Method For Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine And Predicting Performance And Emissions   CN   Issued  

Sep 23,

2004

  200480031142.9  

Dec 30,

2009

  ZL200480031142.9   WPI  
Method For Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine And Predicting Performance And Emissions   EP   Pending  

Sep 23,

2004

  04786655.3       WPI  
Method For Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine And Predicting Performance And Emissions   IN   Issued  

Sep 23,

2004

  968/KOLNP/2006  

Feb 28,

2011

  246447   WPI  
Method For Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine And Predicting Performance And Emissions   US   Issued  

Sep 23,

2004

  10/573,393  

Jun 24,

2008

  7,392,129   WPI  
Method for Injecting Gaseous Fuels Into an Internal Combustion Engine at High Pressures   US   Issued  

Sep 30,

2004

  11/277,776  

Jan 16,

2007

  7,162,995   WPI  
Method for Injecting Gaseous Fuels Into an Internal Combustion Engine at High Pressures   AU   Issued  

Sep 30,

2004

  2004276395  

May 12,

2011

  2004276395   WPI  
Method for Injecting Gaseous Fuels Into an Internal Combustion Engine at High Pressures   CN   Issued  

Sep 30,

2004

  200480031162.6  

May 12,

2010

  ZL200480031162.6   WPI  
Method for Injecting Gaseous Fuels Into an Internal Combustion Engine at High Pressures   DE   Issued  

Sep 30,

2004

  04786685.0  

Apr 6,

2011

  602004032167.2   WPI  
Method for Injecting Gaseous Fuels Into an Internal Combustion Engine at High Pressures   FR   Issued  

Sep 30,

2004

  04786685.0  

Apr 6,

2011

  1687521   WPI  
Method for Injecting Gaseous Fuels Into an Internal Combustion Engine at High Pressures   IT   Issued  

Sep 30,

2004

  04786685.0  

Apr 6,

2011

  1687521   WPI  

 

25


Method for Injecting Gaseous Fuels Into an Internal Combustion Engine at High Pressures   GB   Issued  

Sep 30,

2004

  04786685.0  

Apr 6,

2011

  1687521   WPI  
Method for Injecting Gaseous Fuels Into an Internal Combustion Engine at High Pressures   IN   Issued  

Sep 30,

2004

  976/KOLNP/2006  

Aug 3,

2010

  241968   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Controlling Combustion Quality of a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   AU   Issued  

Sep 30,

2004

  2004276396  

Jan 20,

2011

  2004276396   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Controlling Combustion Quality of a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued  

Sep 30,

2004

  200480031144.8  

May 22,

2009

  ZL200480031144.8   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Controlling Combustion Quality of a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending  

Sep 30,

2004

  04786686.8       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Controlling Combustion Quality of a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

Sep 30,

2004

  11/397,250  

Feb 5,

2008

  7,325,529   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Controlling An Internal Combustion Engine Using Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensing   GB   Issued  

Sep 23,

2004

  0607808.3  

Aug 22,

2007

  2422914   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Pilot Fuel Introduction and Controlling Combustion in a Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   AU   Issued  

Oct 6,

2004

  2004277515  

Mar 3,

2011

  2004277515   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Pilot Fuel Introduction and Controlling Combustion in a Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued  

Oct 6,

2004

  2,539,905  

Dec 21,

2010

  2,539,905   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Pilot Fuel Introduction and Controlling Combustion in a Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending  

Oct 6,

2004

  04789710.3       WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Operating A Dual Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued  

Mar 10,

2006

  2,538,980  

Sep 23,

2008

  2,538,980   WPI  
Multi-Fuel Storage System and Method of Storing Fuel in a Multi-Fuel Storage System   CA   Issued  

Mar 22,

2006

  2,539,232  

Jan 8,

2008

  2,539,232   WPI  

 

26


Method of Injecting A Gaseous Fuel Into An Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

May 8,

2006

  11/382,208  

Oct 16,

2007

  7,281,515   WPI  
Apparatus And Method For Holding A Cryogenic Fluid And Removing Same Therefrom With Reduced Heat Leak   US   Issued  

Dec 20,

2004

  11/426,308  

Apr 15,

2008

  7,356,996   WPI  
Valve With A Pressurized Hydraulic Transmission Device And A Method Of Operating Same   CA   Issued  

Jun 13,

2005

  2,562,025  

Aug 12,

2008

  2,562,025   WPI  
Valve With a Pressurized Hydraulic Transmission Device and a Method of Operating Same   CN   Issued  

Jun 13,

2005

  200580019508.5  

Sep 29,

2010

  ZL200580019508.5   WPI  
Fuel Injection Valve   CN   Issued  

Jul 8,

2005

  200580023093.9  

Sep 28,

2011

  ZL200580023093.9   WPI  
Fuel Injection Valve   JP   Issued  

Jul 8,

2005

  2007-519584  

Aug 20,

2010

  4571669   WPI  
Fuel Injection Valve   US   Issued  

Jul 8,

2005

  11/621,324  

May 5,

2009

  7,527,041   WPI  
Hydraulic Drive System And Method of Operating A Hydraulic Drive System   AU   Issued  

Aug 5,

2005

  2005276896  

May 28,

2009

  2005276896   WPI  
Hydraulic Drive System And Method of Operating A Hydraulic Drive System   CN   Issued  

Aug 5,

2005

  200580028809.4  

Dec 2,

2009

  ZL200580028809.4   WPI  
Hydraulic Drive System And Method of Operating A Hydraulic Drive System   DE   Issued  

Aug 5,

2005

  05772283.7  

Jun 4,

2014

  602005043814.9   WPI  
Hydraulic Drive System And Method of Operating A Hydraulic Drive System   GB   Issued  

Aug 5,

2005

  05772283.7  

Jun 4,

2014

  1800013   WPI  
Hydraulic Drive System And Method of Operating A Hydraulic Drive System   US   Issued  

Aug 5,

2005

  11/679,174  

Jun 22,

2010

  7,739,941   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Delivering Two Fuels To A Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   AU   Issued  

Jan 30,

2007

  2007200381  

Jan 8,

2009

  2007200381   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Delivering Two Fuels To A Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

Jan 30,

2007

  11/669,155  

May 20,

2008

  7,373,931   WPI  

 

27


Storage Tank For A Cryogenic Fluid With A Partitioned Cryogen Space   US   Issued  

Mar 2,

2007

  11/681,755  

Jan 31,

2012

  8,104,296   WPI  
Method of Mounting An Accelerometer On An Internal Combustion Engine And Increasing Signal-To-Noise Ratio   US   Issued  

Apr 2,

2007

  11/695,474  

Oct 28,

2008

  7,444,231   WPI  
Method of Injecting a Gaseous Fuel Into an Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued  

Oct 25,

2005

  200580045427.2  

Mar 9,

2011

  ZL200580045427.2   WPI  
Method of Injecting A Gaseous Fuel Into An Internal Combustion Engine   DE   Issued  

Oct 25,

2005

  05810148.6  

Jan 9,

2013

  602005027863.4   WPI  
Method of Injecting A Gaseous Fuel Into An Internal Combustion Engine   IN   Issued  

Oct 25,

2005

  1658/KOLNP/2007  

Jul 16,

2014

  261835   WPI  
System and Method for Processing an Accelerometer Signal to Assist in Combustion Quality Control in an Internal Combustion Engine   AU   Issued  

Nov 18,

2005

  2005306541  

Apr 30,

2009

  2005306541   WPI  
System and Method for Processing an Accelerometer Signal to Assist in Combustion Quality Control in an Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued  

Nov 18,

2005

  200580039312.2  

Jun 23,

2010

  ZL200580039312.2   WPI  
Direct Injection Gaseous Fuelled Engine And Method Of Controlling Fuel Injection Pressure   AU   Issued  

May 18,

2006

  2006246954  

Mar 22,

2012

  2006246954   WPI  
Direct Injection Gaseous Fuelled Engine And Method Of Controlling Fuel Injection Pressure   CN   Issued  

May 18,

2006

  200680013866.X  

Jan 12,

2011

  ZL200680013866.X   WPI  
Direct Injection Gaseous Fuelled Engine And Method Of Controlling Fuel Injection Pressure   DE   Pending  

May 18,

2006

  11 2006 001 271.1       WPI  
Direct Injection Gaseous Fuelled Engine And Method Of Controlling Fuel Injection Pressure   US   Issued  

May 18,

2006

  11/941,887  

Dec 9,

2008

  7,463,967   WPI  
Directly Actuated Valve With a Strain-Type Actuator and a Method of Operating Same   CA   Issued  

Sep 20,

2007

  2,600,323  

Dec 29,

2009

  2,600,323   WPI  

 

28


Storage Tank For Cryogenic Liquid And Method Of Re-Filling Same   US   Issued  

Jun 1,

2006

  11/949,450  

Jun 16,

2009

  7,546,744   WPI  
Storage Tank For Cryogenic Liquid And Method Of Re-Filling Same   CN   Issued  

Jun 1,

2006

  200680019743.7  

Sep 23,

2009

  ZL200680019743.7   WPI  
Storage Tank For Cryogenic Liquid And Method Of Re-Filling Same   AU   Issued  

Jun 1,

2006

  2006254686  

Jun 2,

2011

  2006254686   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Determining A Normal Combustion Characteristic For An Internal Combustion Engine From An Accelerometer Signal   CA   Issued  

Nov 27,

2007

  2,609,718  

Mar 23,

2010

  2,609,718   WPI  
Method and Apparatus For Using An Accelerometer Signal to Detect Misfiring In An Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued  

Nov 29,

2007

  2,610,388  

Sep 15,

2009

  2,610,388   WPI  
High-Pressure Gas Compressor and Method of Operating a High-Pressure Gas Compressor   US   Issued  

Aug 3,

2006

  12/024,965  

May 8,

2012

  8,172,557   WPI  
High-Pressure Gas Compressor and Method of Operating a High-Pressure Gas Compressor   DE   Issued  

Aug 3,

2006

  06775061.2  

Mar 9,

2011

  602006020587.2   WPI  
System And Method For Delivering A Pressurized Gas From A Cryogenic Storage Vessel   AU   Issued  

Nov 8,

2006

  2006324322  

Dec 15,

2011

  2006324322   WPI  
System And Method For Delivering A Pressurized Gas From A Cryogenic Storage Vessel   CN   Issued  

Nov 8,

2006

  200680042154.0  

Feb 2,

2011

  ZL200680042154.0   WPI  
Apparatus And Method For Pumping A Fluid From A Storage Vessel And Detecting When The Storage Vessel Is Empty   AU   Issued  

Nov 29,

2006

  2006326808  

May 24,

2012

  2006326808   WPI  
Apparatus And Method For Pumping A Fluid From A Storage Vessel And Detecting When The Storage Vessel Is Empty   US   Issued  

Nov 29,

2006

  12/143,023  

Dec 29,

2009

  7,637,113   WPI  
Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine And Method of Making And Operating Same   IN   Issued  

Nov 9,

2006

  1713/KOLNP/2008  

Apr 23,

2015

  266293   WPI  

 

29


Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine And Method of Making And Operating Same   CN   Issued  

Nov 9,

2006

  200680043154.2  

Feb 8,

2012

  ZL200680043154.2   WPI  
System And Method For Delivering A Pressurized Gas From A Cryogenic Storage Vessel   DE   Issued  

Nov 8,

2006

  06848623.2  

Aug 27,

2014

  1945997   WPI  
System And Method For Delivering A Pressurized Gas From A Cryogenic Storage Vessel   FR   Issued  

Nov 8,

2006

  06848623.2  

Aug 27,

2014

  1945997   WPI  
System And Method For Delivering A Pressurized Gas From A Cryogenic Storage Vessel   GB   Issued  

Nov 8,

2006

  06848623.2  

Aug 27,

2014

  1945997   WPI  
Apparatus And Method For Pumping A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Vessel And Diagnosing Cryogenic Pump Performance   US   Issued  

Nov 29,

2006

  12/143,026  

Mar 29,

2011

  7,913,496   WPI  
Apparatus And Method For Pumping A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Vessel And Diagnosing Cryogenic Pump Performance   AU   Issued  

Nov 29,

2006

  2006326809  

Jan 19,

2012

  2006326809   WPI  
Apparatus And Method For Pumping A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Vessel And Diagnosing Cryogenic Pump Performance   CN   Issued  

Nov 29,

2006

  200680048989.7  

Sep 14,

2011

  ZL200680048989.7   WPI  
Frame for Supporting a Tank on a Vehicle Chassis   CA   Issued  

Mar 7,

2008

  2,621,737  

May 11,

2010

  2,621,737   WPI  
Method For Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine And Predicting Performance And Emissions   US   Issued  

Jun 10,

2008

  12/136,740  

Jun 2,

2009

  7,542,842   WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Improving the Accuracy of Measurements Taken with a Capacitance-Type Sensor   CA   Issued  

Apr 28,

2008

  2,629,960  

Dec 8,

2009

  2,629,960   WPI  
Fuel Injection Control Method For A Direct Injection Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued  

Apr 30,

2008

  2,626,995  

Dec 1,

2009

  2,626,995   WPI  
Dual Fuel Connector   CA   Issued  

Jun 19,

2008

  2,635,410  

Aug 17,

2010

  2,635,410   WPI  

 

30


Multi-Fuel Storage System and Method of Storing Fuel in a Multi-Fuel Storage System   IN   Pending  

Mar 13,

2007

  1999/MUMNP/2008       WPI  
Multi-Fuel Storage System and Method of Storing Fuel in a Multi-Fuel Storage System   US   Issued  

Mar 13,

2007

  12/234,177  

Dec 14,

2010

  7,850,034   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Operating A Methane-Fuelled Engine And Treating Exhaust Gas With A Methane Oxidation Catalyst   CN   Issued  

Feb 1,

2007

  200780004413.5  

Nov 6,

2013

  ZL200780004413.5   WPI  
Fuel Injection Valve and Method for Co-Injecting a Liquid and a Gaseous Fuel Into the Combustion Chamber of an Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued  

Jun 27,

2008

  2,633,846  

Dec 29,

2009

  2,633,846   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Operating A Dual Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

Mar 9,

2007

  12/208,020  

Dec 1,

2009

  7,627,416   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Operating A Dual Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   AU   Issued  

Mar 9,

2007

  2007224970  

Mar 1,

2012

  2007224970   WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Operating A Dual Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued  

Mar 9,

2007

  200780008596.8  

Dec 15,

2010

  ZL200780008596.8   WPI  
Method of Injecting a Gaseous Fuel Into an Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued  

Apr 26,

2007

  200780016976.6  

May 18,

2011

  200780016976.6   WPI  
Method of Injecting A Gaseous Fuel Into An Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending  

Apr 26,

2007

  07719647.5       WPI  
Pressure Control System and Method   CA   Issued  

Feb 26,

2009

  2,653,643  

Aug 31,

2010

  2,653,643   WPI  
Frame for Supporting a Tank on a Vehicle Chassis   AU   Issued  

Feb 27,

2009

  2009100188  

Mar 13,

2009

  2009100188   WPI  
Storage Tank For A Cryogenic Fluid With A Partitioned Cryogen Space   AU   Issued  

Feb 28,

2008

  2008222554  

Jul 3,

2014

  2008222554   WPI  
Storage Tank For A Cryogenic Fluid With A Partitioned Cryogen Space   CN   Issued  

Feb 28,

2008

  200880006722.0  

Jun 1,

2011

  ZL200880006722.0   WPI  

 

31


Storage Tank For A Cryogenic Fluid With A Partitioned Cryogen Space   EP   Pending  

Feb 28,

2008

  08714727.8       WPI  
Method and System for Controlling Fluid Flow From a Storage Tank Through a Supply Line to an End User   AU   Issued  

Jun 30,

2009

  2009100629  

Jul 30,

2009

  2009100629   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Reconstructing In-Cylinder Pressure and Correcting for Signal Decay   CA   Issued  

Jul 31,

2009

  2,673,216  

May 3,

2011

  2,673,216   WPI  
Method of Mounting An Accelerometer On An Internal Combustion Engine And Increasing Signal-To-Noise Ratio   CN   Issued  

Mar 20,

2008

  200880018564.0  

Sep 5,

2012

  ZL200880018564.0   WPI  
Method of Mounting An Accelerometer On An Internal Combustion Engine And Increasing Signal-To-Noise Ratio   EP   Pending  

Mar 20,

2008

  08733659.0       WPI  
Method For Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine And Predicting Performance And Emissions   CN   Issued  

Sep 23,

2004

  200910207993.9  

Feb 27,

2013

  ZL200910207993.9   WPI  
Directly Actuated Valve With a Strain-Type Actuator and a Method of Operating Same   CN   Issued  

Sep 19,

2008

  200880116599.8  

Jan 9,

2013

  ZL200880116599.8   WPI  
Directly Actuated Valve With a Strain-Type Actuator and a Method of Operating Same   EP   Pending  

Sep 19,

2008

  08800360.3       WPI  
Directly Actuated Valve With a Strain-Type Actuator and a Method of Operating Same   JP   Issued  

Sep 19,

2008

  2010-525174  

Oct 4,

2013

  5377496   WPI  
Directly Actuated Valve With a Strain-Type Actuator and a Method of Operating Same   US   Issued  

Sep 19,

2008

  12/727,785  

Apr 9,

2013

  8,413,638   WPI  
Method For Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine And Predicting Performance And Emissions   IN   Pending  

Apr 16,

2010

  1338/KOLNP/2010       WPI  
Hydraulic Drive System and Diagnostic Control Strategy for Improved Operation   CN   Issued  

Oct 3,

2008

  200880117875.2   Sep 3, 2014   ZL200880117875.2   WPI  

 

32


Hydraulic Drive System and Diagnostic Control Strategy for Improved Operation   DE   Issued  

Oct 3,

2008

  088349899   Dec 5, 2012   602008020663.7   WPI  
Hydraulic Drive System and Diagnostic Control Strategy for Improved Operation   FR   Issued  

Oct 3,

2008

  088349899   Dec 5, 2012   2207969   WPI  
Hydraulic Drive System and Diagnostic Control Strategy for Improved Operation   US   Issued  

Oct 3,

2008

  12/753,822   Aug 14, 2012   8,240,241   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Determining A Normal Combustion Characteristic For An Internal Combustion Engine From An Accelerometer Signal   EP   Pending  

Nov 20,

2008

  08854553.8       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Determining A Normal Combustion Characteristic For An Internal Combustion Engine From An Accelerometer Signal   US   Issued  

Nov 20,

2008

  12/788,273   Dec 13, 2011   8,078,389   WPI  
Method and Apparatus For Using An Accelerometer Signal to Detect Misfiring In An Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending  

Nov 27,

2008

  08855343.3       WPI  
Method and Apparatus For Using An Accelerometer Signal to Detect Misfiring In An Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued  

Nov 27,

2008

  12/788,276   Jan 31, 2012   8,108,131   WPI  
Method of Controlling a Direct-Injection Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine System with a Selective Catalytic Reduction Converter   CA   Issued  

May 7,

2010

  2,702,246   Jan 17, 2012   2,702,246   WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Improving the Accuracy of Measurements Taken with a Capacitance-Type Sensor   AU   Issued  

Apr 27,

2009

  2009242917   Dec 12, 2013   2009242917   WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Improving the Accuracy of Measurements Taken with a Capacitance-Type Sensor   CN   Issued  

Apr 27,

2009

  200980113815.8   Apr 8, 2015   ZL200980113815.8   WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Improving the Accuracy of Measurements Taken with a Capacitance-Type Sensor   EP   Pending  

Apr 27,

2009

  09737579.4       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Improving the Accuracy of Measurements Taken with a Capacitance-Type Sensor   IN   Pending  

Apr 27,

2009

  8005/DELNP/2010       WPI  

 

33


Apparatus and Method for Improving the Accuracy of Measurements Taken with a Capacitance-Type Sensor   US   Pending   Apr 27, 2009   12/906,995       WPI  
Fuel Injection Control Method For A Direct Injection Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending   Apr 28, 2009   09737592.7       WPI  
Fuel Injection Control Method For A Direct Injection Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued   Apr 28, 2009   12/906,996  

Oct 4,

2011

  8,028,676   WPI  
Method for Determining Fuel Injection On-Time in a Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued   Aug 19, 2010   12/859,673   Jan 10, 2012   8,095,294   WPI  
Two Engine System with a Gaseous Fuel Stored in Liquefied Form   CA   Issued   Oct 1, 2010   2,716,283   Jul 30, 2013   2,716,283   WPI  
Dual Fuel Connector   CN   Pending   Apr 30, 2009   200980126027.2       WPI  
Dual Fuel Connector   EP   Issued   Apr 30, 2009   09765287.9   Feb 11, 2015   2304217   WPI  
Dual Fuel Connector   DE   Issued   Apr 30, 2009   09765287.9   Feb 11, 2015   2304217   WPI  
Dual Fuel Connector   IN   Pending   Apr 30, 2009   8908/DELNP/2010       WPI  
Dual Fuel Connector   US   Issued   Apr 30, 2009   12/971,703   Sep 25, 2012   8,272,368   WPI  
Fuel Injection Valve and Method for Co-Injecting a Liquid and a Gaseous Fuel Into the Combustion Chamber of an Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued   Apr 30, 2009   200980129508.9   Oct 9, 2013   ZL200980129508.9   WPI  
Fuel Injection Valve and Method for Co-Injecting a Liquid and a Gaseous Fuel Into the Combustion Chamber of an Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Issued   Apr 30, 2009   09768654.7   Feb 11, 2015   2304218   WPI  

 

34


Fuel Injection Valve and Method for Co-Injecting a Liquid and a Gaseous Fuel Into the Combustion Chamber of an Internal Combustion Engine   DE   Issued   Apr 30, 2009   09768654.7   Feb 11, 2015   2304218   WPI  
Fuel Injection Valve and Method for Co-Injecting a Liquid and a Gaseous Fuel Into the Combustion Chamber of an Internal Combustion Engine   IN   Pending   Apr 30, 2009   9254/DELNP/2010       WPI  
Fuel Injection Valve and Method for Co-Injecting a Liquid and a Gaseous Fuel Into the Combustion Chamber of an Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued   Apr 30, 2009   12/971,730   May 5, 2015   9,022,303   WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve   CA   Issued   Jun 14, 2011   2,743,043   Sep 18, 2012   2,743,043   WPI  
Pressure Control System and Method   US   Issued   Feb 16, 2010   13/218,025   Apr 15, 2014   8,695,357   WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Volume and Mass Estimation of a Multiphase Fluid Stored at Cryogenic Temperatures   CA   Pending   Sep 27, 2011   2,753,588       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for In Situ Fuel Injector Calibration in an Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued   Sep 30, 2011   2,754,137   Nov 20, 2012   2,754,137   WPI  
Module for Managing Mass Flow and Dampening Pressure Pulsations in a Gaseous Fuel Supply Line   CA   Issued  

Oct 5,

2011

  2,754,183  

Jan 8,

2013

  2,754,183   WPI  
Storage Tank For A Cryogenic Fluid With A Partitioned Cryogen Space   US   Issued   Dec 21, 2011   13/332,642   Feb 18, 2014   8,650,887   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Pumping Fuel to a Fuel Injection System   CA   Issued   Nov 16, 2011   2,758,246   Feb 12, 2013   2,758,246   WPI  
Apparatus and Method for a Portable Fuel Supply for a Vehicle   CA   Pending   Nov 24, 2011   2,759,349       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Supplying a Gaseous Fuel to an Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Pending   Dec 22, 2011   2,762,697       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Reconstructing In-Cylinder Pressure and Correcting for Signal Decay   AU   Issued   Jul 27, 2010   2010278627   Oct 23, 2014   2010278627   WPI  

 

35


Method and Apparatus for Reconstructing In-Cylinder Pressure and Correcting for Signal Decay   CN   Issued   Jul 27, 2010   201080041369.7   Mar 11, 2015   ZL201080041369.7   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Reconstructing In-Cylinder Pressure and Correcting for Signal Decay   EP   Pending   Jul 27, 2010   10803765.6       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Reconstructing In-Cylinder Pressure and Correcting for Signal Decay   IN   Pending   Jul 27, 2010   1579/DELNP/2012       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Reconstructing In-Cylinder Pressure and Correcting for Signal Decay   US   Issued   Jul 27, 2010   13/360,519   Mar 12, 2013   8,396,649   WPI  
System and Method for Regenerating an Engine Exhaust After-Treatment Device   US   Issued   Jan 21, 2011   13/011,372   Jan 21, 2014   8,631,647   WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Igniting a Gaseous Fuel in a Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued   Feb 7, 2012   2,767,247   Mar 25, 2014   2,767,247   WPI  
Compact Fuel Processor   US   Issued   Apr 30, 2008   12/112,784   Jun 10, 2014   8,747,496   WPI  
Compact Fuel Processor   CA   Issued   May 1, 2008   2,701,770   Jun 25, 2013   2,701,770   WPI  
Compact Fuel Processor   CN   Issued   May 1, 2008   200880014450.9   Sep 4, 2013   ZL200880014450.9   WPI  
Compact Fuel Processor   DE   Pending   May 1, 2008   112008001062.5       WPI  
Compact Fuel Processor   IN   Pending   May 1, 2008   7214/DELNP/2009       WPI  
Control System and Method for a Fuel Processor   US   Issued   Apr 30, 2008   12/112,769  

Jan 6,

2015

  8,926,720   WPI  
Method of Operating a Syngas Generator   US   Issued   Feb 19, 2008   12/033,610   Feb 7, 2012   8,109,078   WPI  
Integrated Fuel Cell and Additive Gas Supply System for a Power Generation System Including a Combustion Engine   GB   Issued   Apr 29, 2005   0623999.0   Nov 14, 2007   2429000   WPI  

 

36


Method of Operating a Syngas Generator   CA   Issued   Feb 19, 2008   2,678,213   Sep 21, 2010   2,678,213   WPI  
Method of Operating a Syngas Generator   EP   Pending   Feb 19, 2008   08714647.8       WPI  
Actively Cooled Fuel Processor   US   Issued   Mar 18, 2009   12/406,648   Jul 30, 2013   8,496,717   WPI  
Method of Operating a Fuel Processor Intermittently   US   Allowed   Feb 19, 2010   13/214,046       WPI  
Compact Fuel Processor   US   Issued   Feb 19, 2010   13/214,071   Dec 25, 2012   8,337,573   WPI  
Method of Operating a Fuel Processor   US   Issued   Feb 19, 2010   13/214,078   May 19, 2015   9,032,708   WPI  
Method for Regenerating a Diesel Particulate Filter   US   Allowed   Jul 14, 2009   12/503,026       WPI  
Fuel Processor with Improved Carbon Management Control   US   Issued   Oct 16, 2009   13/088,963   Aug 5, 2014   8,793,981   WPI  
Integrated System for Reducing Fuel Consumption and Emissions in an Internal Combustion Engine   DE   Issued   Jul 29, 2005   112005001835.0   Mar 14, 2013   11 2005 001 835   WPI  
Fuel Processor with Improved Carbon Management Control   GB   Issued   Oct 16, 2009   1106510.9   Oct 10, 2012   2476436   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Controlling Fuel Pressure in a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued   Apr 5, 2012   2,773,651   Apr 9, 2013   2,773,651   WPI  
Cryogenic Pumps   DE   Issued   Jun 29, 2011   11352007.6  

Jan 8,

2014

  602011004577.6   WPI  
Cryogenic Pumps   GB   Issued   Jun 29, 2011   11352007.6  

Jan 8,

2014

  2541061   WPI  
Supplying Gaseous Fuel from a Liquid State to an Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Pending  

Jun 5,

2012

  2,779,150       WPI  
Engine System with Exhaust-Cooled Fuel Processor   EP   Pending   Dec 24, 2010   10840265.2       WPI  

 

37


Fuel Injection Valve and Method of Actuating   CA   Issued   Jun 21, 2012   2,780,864   Sep 24, 2013   2,780,864   WPI  
Gas Injector   AU   Issued   Sep 23, 2005   2005287878   Dec 13, 2012   2005287878   WPI  
Gas Injector   CN   Issued   Sep 23, 2005   200580032137.4   Dec 2, 2009   ZL200580032137.4   WPI  
Gas Injector   EP   Pending   Sep 23, 2005   05784538.0       WPI  
Gas Injector   IN   Pending   Sep 23, 2005   2985/DELNP/2007       WPI  
Hydraulic Drive System and Diagnostic Control Strategy for Improved Operation   US   Issued   Jul 31, 2012   13/563,552   May 20, 2014   8,726,785   WPI  
Method of Controlling a Direct-Injection Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine System with a Selective Catalytic Reduction Converter   AU   Issued   Apr 15, 2011   2011242362   May 7, 2015   2011242362   WPI  
Method of Controlling a Direct-Injection Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine System with a Selective Catalytic Reduction Converter   CN   Pending   Apr 15, 2011   201180020063.8       WPI  
Method of Controlling a Direct-Injection Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine System with a Selective Catalytic Reduction Converter   EP   Pending   Apr 15, 2011   11771437.8       WPI  
Method of Controlling a Direct-Injection Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine System with a Selective Catalytic Reduction Converter   US   Pending   Apr 15, 2011   13/633,070       WPI  
Multifunctional Spacer   CN   Issued   Oct 16, 2012   201220529791.3   Jul 17, 2013   ZL201220529791.3   WPI  
Supplying Gaseous Fuel From a Liquid State to an Engine   CA   Issued   Oct 4, 2012   2,791,315   Jun 11, 2013   2,791,315   WPI  
Method and System for Detecting and Diagnosing a Gaseous Fuel Leak in a Dual Fuel Internal Combustion Engine System   CA   Issued   Oct 31, 2012   2,794,117   Nov 12, 2013   2,794,117   WPI  

 

38


Method and Apparatus for Servicing a Tank, a Plug, or a Tank and a Plug   CA   Issued   Dec 17, 2012   2,798,864   Apr 8, 2014   2,798,864   WPI  
Fuel Injector Calibration and Trimming   CA   Issued   Nov 21, 2012   2,796,614  

Jan 6,

2015

  2,796,614   WPI  
Method and System for Delivering a Gaseous Fuel into the Air Intake System of an Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued   Nov 23, 2012   2,796,794   Jun 16, 2015   2,796,794   WPI  
Skip-Fire Fuel Injection System and Method   CA   Issued   Dec 14, 2012   2,798,599   Nov 12, 2013   2,798,599   WPI  
Air-Enriched Gaseous Fuel Direct Injection for an Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued   Dec 17, 2012   2,798,870   Jul 22, 2014   2,798,870   WPI  
Mid-Cycle Fuel Injection Strategies   CA   Issued   Dec 20, 2012   2,799,952   Apr 29, 2014   2,799,952   WPI  
Method and System for Controlling Fluid Flow From a Storage Tank Through a Supply Line to an End User   US   Pending   Dec 28, 2012   13/729,466       WPI  
Fuel Processor with Mounting Manifold   EP   Pending   Jul 25, 2011   11811684.7       WPI  
Fuel Processor with Mounting Manifold   US   Pending   Jul 25, 2011   13/749,658       WPI  
Gaseous-Fuelled Stoichiometric, Compression Ignition Internal Combustion Engine   AU   Issued   Aug 12, 2011   2011291406   Dec 11, 2014   2011291406   WPI  
Gaseous-Fuelled Stoichiometric, Compression Ignition Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Pending   Aug 12, 2011   2,807,879       WPI  
Gaseous-Fuelled Stoichiometric, Compression Ignition Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Pending   Aug 12, 2011   201180049257.0       WPI  
Gaseous-Fuelled Stoichiometric, Compression Ignition Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending   Aug 12, 2011   11817623.9       WPI  

 

39


Gaseous-Fuelled Stoichiometric, Compression Ignition Internal Combustion Engine   IN   Pending   Aug 12, 2011   2122/CHENP/2013       WPI  
Gaseous-Fuelled Stoichiometric, Compression Ignition Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued   Aug 12, 2011   13/769,186   Oct 15, 2013   8,555,852   WPI  
Method for Determining Fuel Injection On-Time in a Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Pending   Aug 16, 2011   2,808,542       WPI  
Method for Determining Fuel Injection On-Time in a Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Pending   Aug 16, 2011   201180050373.4       WPI  
Method for Determining Fuel Injection On-Time in a Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending   Aug 16, 2011   11817627.0       WPI  
Method for Determining Fuel Injection On-Time in a Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   JP   Pending   Aug 16, 2011   2013-524320       WPI  
Fuel Tank Cover   US   Issued   Feb 13, 2013   29/445,533   Nov 18, 2014   D717,721   WPI  
Two Engine System with a Gaseous Fuel Stored in Liquefied Form   AU   Issued   Aug 25, 2011   2011308044   Apr 30, 2015   2011308044   WPI  
Two Engine System with a Gaseous Fuel Stored in Liquefied Form   CN   Issued   Aug 25, 2011   201180047826.8   Jun 10, 2015   ZL201180047826.8   WPI  
Two Engine System with a Gaseous Fuel Stored in Liquefied Form   EP   Pending   Aug 25, 2011   11827862.1       WPI  
Two Engine System with a Gaseous Fuel Stored in Liquefied Form   IN   Pending   Aug 25, 2011   2913/CHENP/2013       WPI  
Two Engine System with a Gaseous Fuel Stored in Liquefied Form   US   Issued   Aug 25, 2011   13/853,761  

Jul 1,

2014

  8,763,565   WPI  
Fuel System Diagnostics   CA   Issued   Mar 12, 2013   2,809,291   Nov 25, 2014   2,809,291   WPI  
Fuel Injector Temperature Mitigation   CA   Issued   Mar 12, 2013   2,809,298   May 13, 2014   2,809,298   WPI  

 

40


Temperature Control of a Fluid Discharged From a Heat Exchanger   CA   Issued   Mar 15, 2013   2,809,495  

Jun 3,

2014

  2,809,495   WPI  
Apparatus for Controlling the Lift of a Valve Member   CA   Issued   Mar 15, 2013   2,809,249   Mar 11, 2014   2,809,249   WPI  
Tank Support Apparatus and Method   CA   Issued   Mar 15, 2013   2,809,250   Oct 21, 2014   2,809,250   WPI  
Check Valve With Improved Response Time   CA   Issued   Mar 15, 2013   2,809,504   Jul 22, 2014   2,809,504   WPI  
Preventing Fuel Regulation Failure   CA   Issued   Mar 15, 2013   2,809,539   May 13, 2014   2,809,539   WPI  
System And Method For Delivering A Pressurized Gas From A Cryogenic Storage Vessel   US   Pending   Apr 3, 2013   13/856,350       WPI  
Dual Fuel Engine System   AU   Pending   Oct 27, 2011   2011321007       WPI  
Dual Fuel Engine System   CA   Pending   Oct 27, 2011   2,816,214       WPI  
Dual Fuel Engine System   CN   Pending   Oct 27, 2011   201180059645.7       WPI  
Dual Fuel Engine System   EP   Pending   Oct 27, 2011   11836730.9       WPI  
Dual Fuel Engine System   IN   Pending   Oct 27, 2011   4111/CHENP/2013       WPI  
Dual Fuel Engine System   US   Issued   Oct 27, 2011   13/872,136   Mar 18, 2014   8,671,911   WPI  
Multi-Piece Vehicle Tank Enclosure   US   Issued   May 17, 2013   13/897,021   Apr 21, 2015   9,010,832   WPI  
Multi-Piece Vehicle Tank Enclosure   TH   Pending   May 16, 2013   1301002584       WPI  
Engine Control Apparatus   CA   Issued   Jun 27, 2013   2,819,721  

Jul 8,

2014

  2,819,721   WPI  
Heat Exchanger   CN   Pending   Jul 11, 2013   201310290455.7       WPI  

 

41


Cryogenic Pump Flange   CN   Pending   Jul 12, 2013   201310293540.9       WPI  
Low Pressure Cryogenic Pump Assembly   CN   Pending   Jul 11, 2013   201310290493.2       WPI  
Reciprocating Piston Pump with an Improved Intake Valve Arrangement   CN   Pending   Jul 11, 2013   201310290511.7       WPI  
Heat Exchanger   CN   Issued   Jul 11, 2013   201320412819.X  

Jan 8,

2014

  201320412819.X   WPI  
Cryogenic Pump Flange   CN   Issued   Jul 12, 2013   201320417025.2   Jun 18, 2014   ZL201320417025.2   WPI  
Low Pressure Cryogenic Pump Assembly   CN   Issued   Jul 11, 2013   201320412997.2   Apr 16, 2014   ZL201320412997.2   WPI  
Reciprocating Piston Pump with an Improved Intake Valve Arrangement   CN   Issued   Jul 11, 2013   201320411772.5   Jan 15, 2014   ZL201320411772.5   WPI  
Split Fuel Rail Assembly for an Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued   Jun 27, 2013   2,819,718   Oct 14, 2014   2,819,718   WPI  
Module for Controlling Fuel Pressure in an Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued   Jun 28, 2013   2,820,013   Dec 2, 2014   2,820,013   WPI  
Apparatus and Method of Improving Volumetric Efficiency of an Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued  

Jul 5,

2013

  2,819,966  

Jul 8,

2014

  2,819,966   WPI  
Apparatus And Method For Pumping A Cryogenic Fluid From A Storage Vessel And Diagnosing Cryogenic Pump Performance   US   Pending   Aug 27, 2013   14/011,480       WPI  
Combustion System for Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Pending   Sep 6, 2013   2,826,435       WPI  
Engine Intake Manifold Modified to Add a Port Fuel Injection System and Method of Modifying   US   Pending   Sep 25, 2013   61/882,563       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Operating a Plurality of Hydraulic Pumps   CA   Issued   Oct 31, 2013   2,831,759   Jan 20, 2015   2,831,759   WPI  

 

42


System and Method for Delivering a Fluid Stored in a Liquefied Form to an End User in Gaseous Form   CA   Issued   Oct 31, 2013   2,831,762   Jan 20, 2015   2,831,762   WPI  
Method and System for Delivering a Gaseous Fuel into the Air Intake System of an Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Pending   Nov 21, 2013   2,833,619       WPI  
Detecting End of Stroke in a Hydraulic Motor   CA   Pending   Nov 21, 2013   2,833,663       WPI  
Sensor Probe (A Capacitance-Type Sensor Probe)   CA   Issued   Nov 28, 2013   2,835,473   Jan 20, 2015   2,835,473   WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve   CN   Pending   May 28, 2012   201280039447.9       WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve   EP   Pending   May 28, 2012   12800364.7       WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve   IN   Pending   May 28, 2012   303/CHENP/2014       WPI  
Dual Fuel Injection Valve   US   Issued   May 28, 2012   14/106,713   Aug 12, 2014   8,800,529   WPI  
Cryogenic Pumps   US   Pending   Jun 22, 2012   14/142,800       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Fuel Injection and Dynamic Combustion Control   CA   Issued   Dec 23, 2013   2,838,120   Jun 23, 2015   2,838,120   WPI  
Managing a Supply of Gaseous Fuel on a Tender Car   CA   Pending   Dec 24, 2013   2,838,145       WPI  
Variable Gas Pressure Regulator   CN   Allowed   Aug 28, 2012   201280041641.0       WPI  
Variable Gas Pressure Regulator   EP   Pending   Aug 28, 2012   12827189.7       WPI  
Variable Gas Pressure Regulator   IN   Pending   Aug 28, 2012   2341/CHENP/2014       WPI  

 

43


Variable Gas Pressure Regulator   RU   Pending   Aug 28, 2012   2014110695       WPI  
Variable Gas Pressure Regulator   US   Pending   Aug 28, 2012   14/192,690       WPI  
Port Fuel Injection Apparatus   CA   Issued   Feb 3, 2014   2,841,653   Jun 23, 2015   2,841,653   WPI  
Starting a Gaseous and Pilot Fuelled Engine   CA   Allowed   Feb 11, 2014   2,842,729       WPI  
Gaseous Fuel Combustion Apparatus for an Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Pending   Mar 10, 2014   201410085812.0       WPI  
Combustion Apparatus for a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued   Mar 10, 2014   201420106418.6   Dec 31, 2014   ZL201420106418.6   WPI  
Gaseous Fuel Flow Divider for Dividing a Gaseous Fuel Flow from a Fuel Injection Valve   CN   Issued   Mar 10, 2014   201420106420.3   Dec 31, 2014   ZL201420106420.3   WPI  
Intake Manifold for a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued   Mar 10, 2014   201420106295.6   Dec 31, 2014   ZL201420106295.6   WPI  
Arrangement for an Intake Port and a Valve Seat for a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued   Mar 10, 2014   201420106293.7   Dec 31, 2014   ZL201420106293.7   WPI  
Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued   Mar 10, 2014   201420106419.0   Dec 31, 2014   ZL201420106419.0   WPI  
Fuel Injector Temperature Mitigation   WO   Pending   Mar 6, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050185       WPI  
Preventing Fuel Regulation Failure   WO   Pending   Mar 6, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050186       WPI  
Multifunctional Spacer   CN   Pending   Oct 15, 2012   201280049109.3       WPI  
Multifunctional Spacer   IN   Pending   Oct 15, 2012   2733/CHENP/2014       WPI  

 

44


Apparatus and Method for In Situ Fuel Injector Calibration in an Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Pending   Sep 20, 2012   201280048032.8       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for In Situ Fuel Injector Calibration in an Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending   Sep 20, 2012   12835781.1       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for In Situ Fuel Injector Calibration in an Internal Combustion Engine   US   Pending   Sep 20, 2012   14/229,879       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Volume and Mass Estimation of a Multiphase Fluid Stored at Cryogenic Temperatures   CN   Pending   Sep 11, 2012   201280047366.3       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Volume and Mass Estimation of a Multiphase Fluid Stored at Cryogenic Temperatures   EP   Pending   Sep 11, 2012   12837208.3       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Volume and Mass Estimation of a Multiphase Fluid Stored at Cryogenic Temperatures   US   Pending   Sep 11, 2012   14/226,650       WPI  
Fuel System Diagnostics   WO   Pending   Mar 11, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050212       WPI  
Temperature Control of a Fluid Discharged From a Heat Exchanger   WO   Pending   Mar 11, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050214       WPI  
Apparatus for Controlling the Lift of a Valve Member   WO   Pending   Mar 11, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050213       WPI  
Check Valve With Improved Response Time   WO   Pending   Mar 11, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050215       WPI  
Tank Support Apparatus and Method   CN   Issued   Mar 17, 2014   201420120355.x   Aug 6, 2014   ZL201420120355.X   WPI  
Module for Managing Mass Flow and Dampening Pressure Pulsations in a Gaseous Fuel Supply Line   CN   Pending  

Oct 2,

2012

  201280049259.4       WPI  
Module for Managing Mass Flow and Dampening Pressure Pulsations in a Gaseous Fuel Supply Line   EP   Pending  

Oct 2,

2012

  12838463.3       WPI  

 

45


Module for Managing Mass Flow and Dampening Pressure Pulsations in a Gaseous Fuel Supply Line   US   Pending  

Oct 2,

2012

  14/229,996       WPI  
Piston Seal   CA   Issued   Mar 18, 2014   2,847,376   Apr 28, 2015   2,847,376   WPI  
Method and System for Operating Gaseous-Fuelled Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued   Mar 21, 2014   2,847,630   Mar 3, 2015   2,847,630   WPI  
Piston Seal Assembly With Controlled Leakage   CA   Allowed   Mar 28, 2014   2,847,760       WPI  
Multi-Fuel Injection System and Method   CA   Allowed   Apr 11, 2014   2,848,849       WPI  
Fuel System for an Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued   Apr 17, 2014   2,849,623   Apr 7, 2015   2,849,623   WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Pumping Fuel to a Fuel Injection System   US   Pending   Nov 14, 2012   14/271,646       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Fuelling a Flexible-Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Pending   Nov 20, 2012   201280067662.X       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Fuelling a Flexible-Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending   Nov 20, 2012   12852244.8       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Fuelling a Flexible-Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   US   Pending   Nov 20, 2012   14/272,469       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for a Portable Fuel Supply for a Vehicle   CN   Pending   Nov 22, 2012   201280057175.5       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for a Portable Fuel Supply for a Vehicle   US   Pending   Nov 22, 2012   14/272,472       WPI  
Cryogenic Storage Vessel Support   CA   Pending   May 23, 2014   2,852,451       WPI  

 

46


Method and Apparatus for Supplying a Gaseous Fuel to an Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Pending   Dec 21, 2012   201280064017.2       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Supplying a Gaseous Fuel to an Internal Combustion Engine   IN   Pending   Dec 21, 2012   5653/CHENP/2014       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Supplying a Gaseous Fuel to an Internal Combustion Engine   RU   Pending   Dec 21, 2012   2014128293       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Supplying a Gaseous Fuel to an Internal Combustion Engine   US   Pending   Dec 21, 2012   14/311,321       WPI  
Cryogenic Storage Vessel   CA   Allowed  

Jun 3,

2014

  2,853,324       WPI  
Split Fuel Rail Assembly for an Internal Combustion Engine   WO   Pending   Jun 20, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050582       WPI  
Module for Controlling Fuel Pressure in an Internal Combustion Engine   WO   Pending   Jun 20, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050583       WPI  
Engine Control Apparatus   WO   Pending   Jun 20, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050581       WPI  
Apparatus and Method of Improving Volumetric Efficiency of an Internal Combustion Engine   WO   Pending   Jun 30, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050625       WPI  
Low Pressure Cryogenic Pump Assembly   WO   Pending   Jul 11, 2014   PCT/CN2014/082028       WPI  
Cryogenic Pump Flange   WO   Pending   Jul 11, 2014   PCT/CN2014/082030       WPI  
Gaseous Fuel Injector   CA   Pending   Jul 18, 2014   2,857,396       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Igniting a Gaseous Fuel in a Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Pending  

Feb 5,

2013

  201380016946.0       WPI  

 

47


Apparatus and Method for Igniting a Gaseous Fuel in a Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending  

Feb 5,

2013

  13747072.0       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Igniting a Gaseous Fuel in a Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   US   Pending  

Feb 5,

2013

  14/452,728       WPI  
Direct Exhaust Gas Recirculation System   WO   Pending   Aug 26, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050817       WPI  
Gaseous Fluid Supply System With Sub-system for Isolating a Storage Vessel From an End User   CA   Allowed   Aug 22, 2014   2,860,682       WPI  
Combustion System for Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   WO   Pending   Aug 27, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050819       WPI  
Vaporizer System and Control Strategy   CA   Allowed  

Sep 4,

2014

  2,862,664       WPI  
Piston Arrangement   US   Pending  

Sep 8,

2014

  62/047,635       WPI  
Chamfered Piston   CA   Pending   Sep 10, 2014   2,863,036       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Controlling Fuel Pressure in a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Pending   Apr 3, 2013   201380029587.2       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Controlling Fuel Pressure in a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending   Apr 3, 2013   13772534.7       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Controlling Fuel Pressure in a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   US   Pending   Apr 3, 2013   14/504,240       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Controlling Fuel Pressure in a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   US   Pending   Apr 3, 2013   14/504,257       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Controlling Fuel Pressure in a Gaseous Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending   Apr 3, 2013   14003627.8       WPI  

 

48


Gaseous Fuel Pressure Regulation   IT   Pending   Nov 5, 2014   BS2014A000188       WPI  
Guide for a Reciprocating Body With a Low Coefficient of Thermal Expansion   CA   Pending   Oct 10, 2014   2,867,445       WPI  
Gaseous Fuel Pumping System   CA   Allowed   Oct 14, 2014   2,866,992       WPI  
System and Method for Delivering a Fluid Stored in a Liquefied Form to an End User in Gaseous Form   WO   Pending   Oct 23, 2014   PCT/CA2014/051031       WPI  
Apparatus and Method for Operating a Plurality of Hydraulic Pumps   WO   Pending   Oct 23, 2014   PCT/CA2014/051030       WPI  
Mechanically Energized Seal for Sealing Between a Gaseous Fuel Body and a Combustion Engine Cylinder Head   CA   Pending   Oct 21, 2014   2,868,598       WPI  
Pressure Regulator for Maintaining a Predetermined Pressure Bias Between Two Fluids   CA   Pending   Oct 21, 2014   2,868,590       WPI  
Gaseous Fuel Vent Handling Apparatus and Method   CA   Allowed   Oct 23, 2014   2,868,338       WPI  
Detecting End of Stroke in a Hydraulic Motor   WO   Pending   Nov 5, 2014   PCT/CA2014/051063       WPI  
Sensor Probe (A Capacitance-Type Sensor Probe)   WO   Pending   Nov 14, 2014   PCT/CA2014/051092       WPI  
Control System for a Flexible Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   WO   Pending   Nov 6, 2014   PCT/CA2014/051066       WPI  
Supplying Gaseous Fuel from a Liquid State to an Internal Combustion Engine   IN   Pending   May 22, 2013   9133/CHENP/2014       WPI  
Supplying Gaseous Fuel from a Liquid State to an Internal Combustion Engine   US   Pending   May 22, 2013   14/561,184       WPI  
Combustion Chamber Geometry   US   Pending   Nov 6, 2014   62/076,423       WPI  

 

49


Method and System for Delivering a Gaseous Fuel into the Air Intake System of an Internal Combustion Engine   WO   Pending   Nov 19, 2014   PCT/CA2014/051106       WPI  
Fuel Injection Valve and Method of Actuating   EP   Pending  

Jun 3,

2013

  13806839.0       WPI  
Fuel Injection Valve and Method of Actuating   US   Pending  

Jun 3,

2013

  14/578,000       WPI  
Managing a Supply of Gaseous Fuel on a Tender Car   WO   Pending   Dec 17, 2014   PCT/CA2014/051233       WPI  
Apparatus for Reducing Pressure Pulsations in a Gaseous-Fuelled Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Pending   Dec 11, 2014   2,874,627       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Fuel Injection and Dynamic Combustion Control   WO   Pending   Dec 16, 2014   PCT/CA2014/051219       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Controlling a Dual Fuel Engine Between Operating Modes   CA   Pending   Dec 16, 2014   2,875,107       WPI  
Sealing Structure for Gaseous Fuel   CA   Allowed   Dec 18, 2014   2,875,512       WPI  
Port Fuel Injection Apparatus   WO   Pending   Jan 29, 2015   PCT/CA2015/050067       WPI  
Starting a Gaseous and Pilot Fuelled Engine   WO   Pending   Feb 10, 2015   PCT/CA2015/050097       WPI  
Pump System for Delivering Liquefied Gas   US   Pending   Jan 14, 2015   62/103,469       WPI  
Reducing Unburned Hydrocarbon Emissions in Gaseous Fuelled Lean-Burn Engines   CA   Pending   Feb 10, 2015   2,881,529       WPI  
Gaseous Fuel Combustion Apparatus for an Internal Combustion Engine   WO   Pending   Feb 20, 2015   PCT/CA2015/050133       WPI  
Piston Seal   WO   Pending   Mar 9, 2015   PCT/CA2015/050176       WPI  

 

50


Cryogenic Pump Operation for Controlling Heat Exchanger Discharge Temperature   CA   Pending   Feb 19, 2015   2,882,584       WPI  
Fuel Injector   CA   Pending   Feb 27, 2015   2,883,286       WPI  
Method and System for Operating Gaseous-Fuelled Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   WO   Pending   Mar 19, 2015   PCT/CA2015/050204       WPI  
Piston Seal Assembly With Controlled Leakage   WO   Pending   Mar 25, 2015   PCT/CA2015/050231       WPI  
Supplying Gaseous Fuel From a Liquid State to an Engine   CN   Pending  

Oct 2,

2013

  201380052235.9       WPI  
Supplying Gaseous Fuel From a Liquid State to an Engine   US   Pending  

Oct 2,

2013

  14/677,971       WPI  
Fuel System Protection in a Multi-Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Pending  

Oct 8,

2013

  20138005236       WPI  
Fuel System Protection in a Multi-Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending  

Oct 8,

2013

  13845933.4       WPI  
Fuel System Protection in a Multi-Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   IN   Pending  

Oct 8,

2013

  2350/CHENP/2015       WPI  
Fuel System Protection in a Multi-Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   US   Pending  

Oct 8,

2013

  14/678,694       WPI  
Hydraulically Actuated Gaseous Fuel Injector   CA   Pending   Mar 13, 2015   2,884,945       WPI  
Multi-Fuel Injection System and Method   WO   Pending   Apr 8, 2015   PCT/CA2015/050284       WPI  
Cryogenic Tank Assembly with a Pump Drive Unit Disposed Within Fluid Storage Vessel   CA   Pending   Mar 27, 2015   2,886,538       WPI  
Fuel System for an Internal Combustion Engine   WO   Pending   Apr 13, 2015   PCT/CA2015/050303       WPI  

 

51


Operating a Gaseous Fuel Injector   CA   Pending   Apr 7, 2015   2,887,730       WPI  
Ignition Apparatus and Method for a Premixed Charge in a Gaseous-Fuelled Engine   US   Pending   Apr 9, 2015   62/145,433       WPI  
Detecting and Mitigating Abnormal Combustion Characteristics   CA   Pending   Apr 23, 2015   2,889,605       WPI  
Method and System for Delivering a Gaseous Fuel into the Air Intake System of an Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Pending   Nov 22, 2013   201380061316.5       WPI  
Method and System for Delivering a Gaseous Fuel into the Air Intake System of an Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending   Nov 22, 2013   13857182.3       WPI  
Method and System for Delivering a Gaseous Fuel into the Air Intake System of an Internal Combustion Engine   US   Pending   Nov 22, 2013   14/719,650       WPI  
Cryogenic Storage Vessel Support   WO   Pending   May 13, 2015   PCT/CA2015/050433       WPI  
Fuel Injector Calibration and Trimming   EP   Pending   Nov 20, 2013   13856942.1       WPI  
Fuel Injector Calibration and Trimming   US   Pending   Nov 20, 2013   14/717,883       WPI  
Intelligent Pressure Management System for Cryogenic Fueling Systems   US   Pending   Apr 30, 2015   62/155,438       WPI  
Skip-Fire Fuel Injection System and Method   CN   Pending   Dec 12, 2013   201380071024.X       WPI  
Skip-Fire Fuel Injection System and Method   EP   Pending   Dec 12, 2013   13862956.3       WPI  
Skip-Fire Fuel Injection System and Method   KR   Pending   Dec 12, 2013   10-2015-7018812       WPI  
Skip-Fire Fuel Injection System and Method   US   Pending   Dec 12, 2013   14/738,832       WPI  

 

52


Method and Apparatus for Servicing a Tank, a Plug, or a Tank and a Plug   EP   Pending   Nov 27, 2013   13865724.2       WPI  
Method and Apparatus for Servicing a Tank, a Plug, or a Tank and a Plug   US   Pending   Nov 27, 2013   14/738,834       WPI  
Cryogenic Storage Vessel   WO   Pending   May 29, 2015   PCT/CA2015/050494       WPI  
Air-Fuel Ratio Control in a Multi-Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   IN   Pending   Dec 17, 2013   3370/CHENP/2015       WPI  
Air-Fuel Ratio Control in a Multi-Fuel Internal Combustion Engine   US   Pending   Dec 17, 2013   14/738,835       WPI  
Multi-Fuel Engine Apparatus   US   Pending  

Jun 3,

2015

  62/170,483       WPI  
Air-Enriched Gaseous Fuel Direct Injection for an Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Pending   Dec 17, 2013         WPI  
Air-Enriched Gaseous Fuel Direct Injection for an Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending   Dec 17, 2013   13864621.1       WPI  
Air-Enriched Gaseous Fuel Direct Injection for an Internal Combustion Engine   IN   Pending   Dec 17, 2013   4152/CHENP/2015       WPI  
Air-Enriched Gaseous Fuel Direct Injection for an Internal Combustion Engine   US   Pending   Dec 17, 2013   14/783,837       WPI  
Mid-Cycle Fuel Injection Strategies   CN   Pending   Dec 12, 2013         WPI  
Mid-Cycle Fuel Injection Strategies   EP   Pending   Dec 12, 2013   13865137.7       WPI  
Mid-Cycle Fuel Injection Strategies   IN   Pending   Dec 12, 2013   3498/CHENP/2015       WPI  
Mid-Cycle Fuel Injection Strategies   US   Pending   Dec 12, 2013   14/738,838       WPI  
High Pressure Fluid Control System and Method of Controlling Pressure Bias in an End User Device   US   Pending   Jun 12, 2015   62/175,157       WPI  

 

53


Fuel Injector Trimming in a Multi-Fuel Engine   CA   Pending   Jun 12, 2015   2,894,291       WPI  
Multi-Vessel Fluid Storage and Delivery System   US   Pending   Jun 29, 2015   62/186,207       WPI  
Gaseous Fuel Injector   WO   Pending   Jul 17, 2015   PCT/CA2015/050668       WPI  
Multi-Fuel Rail Apparatus   US   Pending   Aug 4, 2015   62/201,074       WPI  
Gaseous Fluid Supply System With Sub-system for Isolating a Storage Vessel From an End User   WO   Pending   Aug 21, 2015   PCT/CA2015/050806       WPI  
Deposit Mitigation for Gaseous Fuel Injectors   US   Pending   Aug 27, 2015   62/210,921       WPI  
Method And Apparatus For Gaseous Fuel Introduction And Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued   Dec 26, 2000   09/748,547   Nov 4, 2003   6,640,773   WPI   Cummins
Method And Apparatus For Gaseous Fuel Introduction And Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued  

Feb 9,

2001

  2,398,146   Sep 22, 2009   2,398,146   WPI   Cummins
Method And Apparatus For Gaseous Fuel Introduction And Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued  

Feb 9,

2001

  01804794.7  

Sep 3,

2008

  ZL01804794.7   WPI   Cummins
Method And Apparatus For Gaseous Fuel Introduction And Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine   DE   Issued  

Feb 9,

2001

  01905535.9   Dec 14, 2005   60115926.8   WPI   Cummins
Method And Apparatus For Gaseous Fuel Introduction And Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine   FR   Issued  

Feb 9,

2001

  01905535.9   Dec 14, 2005   1320675   WPI   Cummins

 

54


Method And Apparatus For Gaseous Fuel Introduction And Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine   GB   Issued  

Feb 9,

2001

  01905535.9   Dec 14, 2005   1320675   WPI   Cummins
Method And Apparatus For Gaseous Fuel Introduction And Controlling Combustion In An Internal Combustion Engine   BR   Issued  

Feb 9,

2001

  PI0108255-8   Aug 11, 2009   PI0108255-8   WPI   Cummins
Method and Apparatus for Providing for High EGR Gaseous-Fuelled Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   CA   Issued   Sep 30, 2003   2,442,336   Sep 19, 2006   2,442,336   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus for Providing for High EGR Gaseous-Fuelled Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Issued   Sep 23, 2004   200480031143.3   May 26, 2010   ZL200480031143.3   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus for Providing for High EGR Gaseous-Fuelled Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   DE   Issued   Sep 23, 2004   04786656.1  

Jul 4,

2012

  1687516   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus for Providing for High EGR Gaseous-Fuelled Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   FI   Issued   Sep 23, 2004   04786656.1  

Jul 4,

2012

  1687516   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus for Providing for High EGR Gaseous-Fuelled Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   FR   Issued   Sep 23, 2004   04786656.1  

Jul 4,

2012

  1687516   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus for Providing for High EGR Gaseous-Fuelled Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   GB   Issued   Sep 23, 2004   04786656.1  

Jul 4,

2012

  1687516   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus for Providing for High EGR Gaseous-Fuelled Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine   US   Issued   Mar 28, 2006   11/277,714   Dec 4, 2007   7,302,918   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus of Fuelling an Internal Combustion Engine with Hydrogen and Methane   CA   Issued   Mar 31, 2006   2,539,711  

Jun 9,

2009

  2,539,711   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus of Fuelling an Internal Combustion Engine with Hydrogen and Methane   IN   Issued   Mar 13, 2007   5245/CHENP/2008  

Jun 5,

2014

  261125   WPI   UBC

 

55


Method and Apparatus of Fuelling an Internal Combustion Engine with Hydrogen and Methane   CN   Issued   Mar 13, 2007   200780011798.8   Dec 18, 2013   ZL200780011798.8   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus of Fuelling an Internal Combustion Engine with Hydrogen and Methane   KR   Issued   Mar 13, 2007   10-2008-7026703  

Jan 8,

2014

  10-1352131   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus of Fuelling an Internal Combustion Engine with Hydrogen and Methane   EP   Issued   Mar 13, 2007   07710759.7   May 6, 2015   2002101   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus of Fuelling an Internal Combustion Engine with Hydrogen and Methane   DE   Issued   Mar 13, 2007   077107597   May 6, 2015   2002101   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus of Fuelling an Internal Combustion Engine with Hydrogen and Methane   GB   Issued   Mar 13, 2007   077107597   May 6, 2015   2002101   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus of Fuelling an Internal Combustion Engine with Hydrogen and Methane   US   Issued   Mar 13, 2007   12/235,084   Jan 10, 2012   8,091,536   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus of Fuelling an Internal Combustion Engine with Hydrogen and Methane   KR   Issued   Mar 13, 2007   10-2013-7021928   May 27, 2014   10-1402864   WPI   UBC
Method and Apparatus of Fuelling an Internal Combustion Engine with Hydrogen and Methane   US   Issued  

Jan 9,

2012

  13/346,697   Jun 25, 2013   8,469,009   WPI   UBC
[Patent redacted due to risk of prejudice to operations]
[Patent redacted due to risk of prejudice to operations]
Fuel Injector   WO   Pending   May 21, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050468       WPI   Delphi
Fuel Injector   WO   Pending   May 21, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050469       WPI   Delphi
Fuel Injector   WO   Pending   May 21, 2014   PCT/CA2014/050470       WPI   Delphi

 

56


Fuel Injector   WO   Pending   Apr 29,
2014
  PCT/EP2014/058650       WPI   Delphi
Fuel System Protection in a Multi-Fuel System Internal Combustion Engine   CN   Pending   Jun 13,
2013
  201380031462.3       WPI   GM
Fuel System Protection in a Multi-Fuel System Internal Combustion Engine   EP   Pending   Jun 13,
2013
  13804568.7       WPI   GM
Fuel System Protection in a Multi-Fuel System Internal Combustion Engine   IN   Pending   Jun 13,
2013
  9394/CHENP/2014       WPI   GM
Fuel System Protection in a Multi-Fuel System Internal Combustion Engine   US   Pending   Jun 13,
2013
  14/569,767       WPI   GM

 

[Patent redacted due to risk of prejudice to operations]

 

[Patent redacted due to risk of prejudice to operations]

 

Fuel System Protection in a Multi-Fuel Engine   CN   Pending   Oct 22,
2013
  201380055312.6       WPI   GM
Fuel System Protection in a Multi-Fuel Engine   EP   Pending   Oct 22,
2013
  13848907.5       WPI   GM
Fuel System Protection in a Multi-Fuel Engine   IN   Pending   Oct 22,
2013
  2349/CHENP/2015       WPI   GM
Fuel System Protection in a Multi-Fuel Engine   US   Pending  

Oct 22,

2013

  14/690,411       WPI   GM

Trademarks

 

Mark/Title

 

Country

 

Filing Date

 

App. No.

 

Status

 

Reg. Date

 

Reg. No.

 

Class

DeNOxer (Word)   US   Jan 16,
2013
  85/824,930   Registered   Jul 8,
2014
  4,565,062   7, 37

 

57


E (Design)   IT   Feb 9,
2007
  BS2007C000090   Registered   Nov 18,
2009
  1227460   11, 12
E EMER   TR   Aug 11,
2014
  2014/64881   Pending       7, 12
E EMER   DO   Aug 19,
2014
  2014-23775   Pending       7, 13
E-Emer (New)   BD   Dec 23,
2008
  120095   Pending       6
E-Emer (New)   AR   Jan 16,
2009
  2888252   Registered   Oct 15,
2010
  2400498   6
E-Emer (New)   BR   Dec 23,
2008
  830032657   Registered   Aug 9,
2011
  830032657   6
E-Emer (New)   NG   Jan 29,
2009
  F/TM/2009/447   Registered   Oct 22,
2010
  RTM81218   6
E-Emer (New)   PK   Dec 20,
2008
  259615   Registered   Feb 23,
2012
  259615   6
E-Emer (New)   IN   Dec 22,
2008
  1766857   Registered   Dec 22,
2008
  1766857   6, 7
E-Emer (New)   IT   Jun 26,
2008
  BS2008C000382   Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1164552   6, 7
E-Emer (New)   BD   Dec 23,
2008
  120096   Pending       7
E-Emer (New)   AR  

Jan 16,

2009

  2888253   Registered   Oct 15,
2010
  2400499   7
E-Emer (New)   BR   Jan 5,
2009
  830032665   Registered   Aug 9,
2011
  830032665   7
E-Emer (New)   NG   Jan 29,
2009
  F/TM/2009/448   Registered   Oct 22,
2010
  RTM81218   7
E-Emer (New)   PK   Dec 20,
2008
  259617   Registered   Oct 26,
2011
  259617   7

 

58


E-Emer (New)   IB   Jan 19,
2009
  2742D/2008   Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1005286   7, 12
E-Emer (New)   CN   Jan 19,
2009
    Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1005286   7
E-Emer (New)   HR   Jan 19,
2009
    Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1005286   7, 12
E-Emer (New)   CU   Jan 19,
2009
    Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1005286   12
E-Emer (New)   EG   Jan 19,
2009
    Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1005286   7, 12
E-Emer (New)   IR   Jan 19,
2009
    Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1005286   7, 12
E-Emer (New)   MZ   Jan 19,
2009
    Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1005286   7, 12
E-Emer (New)   RU   Jan 19,
2009
    Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1005286   7, 12
E-Emer (New)   SD   Jan 19,
2009
    Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1005286   7, 12
E-Emer (New)   CH   Jan 19,
2009
    Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1005286   7, 12
E-Emer (New)   TR   Jan 19,
2009
    Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1005286   7, 12
E-Emer (New)   UA   Jan 19,
2009
    Registered   Jan 19,
2009
  1005286   7, 12
E-Emer (Old)   KR   Jun 14,
2003
  26897/2003   Registered   Jan 21,
2005
  0606575   12
E-Emer (Old)   PK   Dec 27,
2001
  175450   Registered   Jan 11,
2007
  175450   6
E-Emer (Old)   NG   Jan 15,
2002
  TP62682   Registered   Mar 30,
2007
  RTM70511   6

 

59


E-Emer (Old)   TH   Jul 16,
2003
  524141   Registered   Apr 5,
2004
  KOR194951   6
E-Emer (Old)   PH   Jul 17,
2003
  4-2003-0006366   Registered   Sep 18,
2004
  4-2003-0006366   6
E-Emer (Old)   TW   Jul 18,
2003
  092044552   Registered   Apr 1,
2004
  1103964   6
E-Emer Group (New)   EM  

Dec 2,

2008

  007435787   Registered   Jul 29,
2009
  007435787   6, 7
E-Emer Group (New)   US   Jan 19,
2009
  79/069,900   Registered   Jun 8,
2010
  3799749   7, 12
GEMDI (Word)   IN   Jan 31,
2014
  2670323   Pending       7, 12
HPDI   CN   Sep 6,
2012
  11456983   Registered   Apr 7,
2014
  11456983   12
HPDI   CN   Sep 6,
2012
  11456975   Registered   Feb 14,
2014
  11456975   7
INIEZIONE REG COMPONENTI   AR   Apr 27,
1993
  1876949   Registered   May 3,
1996
  1599007   12
JUNIPER (in Chinese Characters)   CN   Nov 29,
2010
  8893260   Registered   Dec 14,
2011
  8893260   12
JUNIPER (in Chinese Characters)   CN   Nov 29,
2010
  8893261   Registered   Dec 14,
2011
  8893261   7
JUNIPER (in Chinese Characters)   KR   Aug 19,
2010
  2010-43041   Registered   Feb 29,
2012
  907340   7, 12
JUNIPER (Word)   BR   Apr 20,
2010
  830595619   Registered   Jul 29,
2014
  830595619   12
JUNIPER (Word)   KR   Aug 19,
2010
  2010-43040   Registered   Feb 29,
2012
  907339   7, 12
JUNIPER (Word)   US   Apr 18,
2008
  77/452,392   Registered   Sep 11,
2012
  4206159   7, 9, 12, 42

 

60


JUNIPER (Word)   EM   Apr 14,
2010
  009025727   Registered  

Sep 28,

2010

  009025727   7, 12, 35
JUNIPER (Word)   AU   Jul 10,
2010
  1371348   Registered   Jul 10,
2010
  1371348   7, 9, 12
JUNIPER ENGINES Inc. (Design)   CN   Nov 29,
2010
  8893263   Registered   Dec 14,
2011
  8893263   7
JUNIPER ENGINES Inc. (Design)   AU   Jul 10,
2010
  1371349   Registered   Jul 10,
2010
  1371349   7, 9, 12
JUNIPER ENGINES Inc. (Design)   EM   Apr 14,
2010
  009025751   Registered   Sep 28,
2010
  009025751   7, 12, 35
KEY-READY (Word)   US   Dec 29,
2011
  85/505,491   Registered   Oct 29,
2013
  4,426,070   35, 37, 39, 42
NxtGen (Design)   CA   Mar 24,
2006
  1,295,203   Registered   Jul 24,
2008
  TMA719245   7, 42
NxtGen (Design)   US   Sep 22,
2006
  77/005,585   Registered   Apr 28,
2009
  3,610,798   7, 42
NxtGen (Design)   JP   Oct 31,
2008
  2008-088768   Registered   Mar 19,
2009
  5,216,218   7
NxtGen (Word)   CA   Mar 24,
2006
  1,295,202   Registered   Jul 22,
2008
  TMA718930   7, 42
NxtGen (Word)   US   Jun 18,
2009
  77/763,367   Registered   Jan 19,
2010
  3,739,809   7, 42
NxtGen (Word)   JP   Oct 31,
2008
  2008-088767   Registered   Mar 19,
2009
  5,216,217   7
O.M.V.L.   AR   Feb 12,
2004
  2494800   Registered   Jun 24,
2004
  1983995   12
OMVL   DO   Jul 10,
2014
  2014-19781   Pending       7, 11

 

61


OMVL   BR   Jun 8,
1994
  817887695   Registered  

Apr 30,

1996

  817887695   7
OMVL   CL   Jan 26,
1996
  332867   Registered   Jan 8,
2007
  797685   12
OMVL   BR   Aug 17,
2001
  823790649   Registered   Apr 15,
2014
  823790649   7
OMVL   US   Aug 8,
2003
  78/285,066   Registered   Apr 4,
2006
  3075518   7, 9
OMVL   AU   May 19,
1995
  661745   Registered   May 19,
1995
  661745   7
OMVL   IT   Oct 26,
2001
  BO2001C001149   Registered   Jun 18,
2002
  870132   7, 11
OMVL   IB   Jul 1,
2002
  2001c001149   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   DZ   Jul 1,
2002
  1234   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   BY   Jul 1,
2002
  2345   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   BG   Jul 1,
2002
  3456   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   EG   Jul 1,
2002
  4567   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   EE   Jul 1,
2002
  5678   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   JP   Jul 1,
2002
  6789   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   LV   Jul 1,
2002
  789   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   LT   Jul 1,
2002
  890   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11

 

62


OMVL   MA   Jul 1,
2002
  7899   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   PL   Jul 1,
2002
  900   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   PT   Jul 1,
2002
  876   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   RU   Jul 1,
2002
  876   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   SK   Jul 1,
2002
  765   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   UA   Jul 1,
2002
  666   Registered   Jul 1,
2002
  788940   7, 11
OMVL   EM   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   AT   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   BX   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   BG   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
    7, 11
OMVL   CY   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   CZ   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   DK   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   EE   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   FI   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11

 

63


OMVL   FR   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   DE   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   GR   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   HU   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   IE   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   IT   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   JE   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   LV   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   LT   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   MT   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   PL   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   PT   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   RO   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   SK   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   SI   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11

 

64


OMVL   ES   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   SE   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   GB   Jun 10,
2002
  2744860   Registered   Sep 11,
2003
  2744860   7, 11
OMVL   IN   Apr 25,
2003
  1194620   Registered   Dec 24,
2005
  1194620   7
OMVL   IN   Apr 25,
2003
  1194621   Registered   Dec 19,
2005
  1194621   11
OMVL   UY   Apr 29,
2003
  347073   Registered   Feb 16,
2004
  347073   7, 11
OMVL   CO   Nov 5,
2003
  3098018   Registered   Aug 31,
2004
  300115   7
OMVL   CO   Nov 5,
2003
  3098020   Registered   Nov 23,
2004
  346143   11
OMVL   IR   Nov 9,
2003
  8208720   Registered   Jan 22,
2005
  118233   7, 11
OMVL   KR   May 9,
2003
  2003-0020809   Registered   Dec 16,
2004
  603015   7, 11
OMVL   MX   May 23,
2003
  602129   Registered   Jun 25,
2003
  796804   7
OMVL   MX   May 23,
2003
  602130   Registered   May 26,
2004
  832951   11
OMVL   PK   Oct 21,
2003
  189356   Registered   Feb 2,
2009
  99447   7
OMVL   PK   Oct 21,
2003
  189355   Registered   May 25,
2010
  105134   11
OMVL   PE   Oct 24,
2003
  194051   Registered   Jun 4,
2004
  97596   11

 

65


OMVL   PE   Oct 24,
2003
  194050   Registered   Jun 4,
2004
  97595   7
OMVL   VE   Nov 7,
2003
  16440-03   Registered   May 25,
2005
  P261265   21
OMVL   TR   Sep 24,
2008
  2008/56476   Registered   Oct 2,
2009
  2008/56476   7, 11
OMVL (Word)   ID   May 24,
2013
  D-2013-024707   Pending       7, 11
OMVL (Word)   TH   Oct 16,
2013
  913378   Pending       7
OMVL (Word)   TH   Oct 16,
2013
  913379   Pending       11
READY-LINK (Word)   US   Mar 1,
2013
  85/864,053   Allowed       7, 12, 35, 37, 40, 42
READY-LINK (Word)   CA   Apr 29,
2013
  1,624,649   Allowed       7, 42
REG (Design Colour)   IT   Sep 12,
2000
  BO2000C001170   Registered   May 5,
2004
  928323   12
REG (Design)   PL   May 24,
2013
  Z414684   Pending       7, 11
REG (Design)   BR   Jun 9,
1994
  817887687   Registered   Jun 9,
1998
  817887687   7
REG (Design)   PE   Mar 18,
2010
  415936   Registered   Jun 1,
2011
  005054   7
REG (Word)   AR   Mar 22,
1993
  2829183   Registered   Jun 4,
1998
  1670649   12
Valtek   IT   Jul 16,
2004
  BS2004C000244   Registered   Aug 8,
2004
  0000935682   7, 9
Valtek Emer Group   IT   Jun 26,
2008
  BS2008C000384   Pending       7, 9

 

66


Valtek Emer Group   IN   Dec 22,
2008
  1766858   Registered   Jan 29,
2011
  1766858   7, 9
Valtek Emer Group   IB   Dec 15,
2008
  2744D/2008   Registered   Dec 15,
2008
  995039   7, 9
Valtek Emer Group   EM   Dec 2,
2008
  007435944   Registered   Jul 29,
2009
  007435944   7, 9
Valtek Emer Group   NG   Jan 29,
2009
  F/TM/2009446   Registered   Feb 18,
2010
  RTM81217   7
Valtek Emer Group   MX   Dec 19,
2008
  982089   Registered   Feb 18,
2009
  1085548   7
Valtek Emer Group   NG   Jan 29,
2009
  F/TM/2009/445   Pending       9
Valtek Emer Group   MX   Dec 19,
2008
  982091   Registered   Feb 23,
2009
  1086732   9
WESTPORT (Design)   IN   Oct 12,
2011
  2218771   Pending       7, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   DZ   Jan 30,
2014
  140394   Pending       7, 9, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   CL   Jan 15,
2014
  1090712   Pending       7, 9, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   CO   Dec 30,
2013
  13302821   Pending       7, 9, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   EG   Jan 13,
2014
  297456   Pending       7
WESTPORT (Design)   NG   Dec 20,
2013
  OAI/TM/306199848212   Pending       7
WESTPORT (Design)   PK   Dec 16,
2013
  351583   Pending       12
WESTPORT (Design)   UA   Dec 13,
2013
  2013-23106   Pending       7

 

67


WESTPORT (Design)   UY   Jan 8,
2014
  451514   Pending       7, 9, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   CN   Dec 27,
2013
  13816526   Pending       12
WESTPORT (Design)   NG   Dec 20,
2013
  OAI/TM/306160170851   Pending       9
WESTPORT (Design)   NG   Dec 20,
2013
  OAI/TM/306167352566   Pending       12
WESTPORT (Design)   AR   Jan 16,
2014
  3303483   Pending       12
WESTPORT (Design)   EG   Jan 13,
2014
  297457   Pending       9
WESTPORT (Design)   EG   Jan 13,
2014
  297458   Pending       12
WESTPORT (Design)   TR   Apr 8,
2014
  2014/29036   Pending       7, 9, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   DO   Jul 8,
2014
  2014-19485   Pending       7, 11, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   CA   Jun 28,
2002
  1,145,556   Registered   Oct 20,
2005
  TMA650858   42
WESTPORT (Design)   AU   May 19,
2010
  1362293   Registered   Aug 5,
2011
  1362293   6, 7, 9
WESTPORT (Design)   CA   Sep 23,
2010
  1,496,991   Registered   Sep 19,
2011
  TMA807003   7
WESTPORT (Design)   KR   Oct 4,
2011
  2011-53876   Registered   Jan 31,
2013
  951294   7, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   RU   Oct 6,
2011
  2011732956   Registered   Jan 28,
2013
  479233   7, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   AR   Jan 16,
2014
  3303481   Registered   Feb 9,
2015
  2709372   7

 

68


WESTPORT (Design)   CN   Dec 27, 2013   13816525   Registered  

Mar 7,

2015

  13816524   7
WESTPORT (Design)   EM   Dec 24, 2013   12470324   Registered  

May 16,

2014

  012470324   7, 9, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   MX   Mar 13, 2014   1466672   Registered  

Jul 3,

2014

  1467729   9
WESTPORT (Design)   MA   Jan 16, 2014   156666   Registered  

Feb 1,

2014

  156666   7, 9, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   MZ   Feb 13, 2014   25430/14   Registered  

Feb 13,

2014

  25430/2014   7-
WESTPORT (Design)   PH   Dec 16, 2013   4-2013-014982   Registered  

May 15,

2014

  4-2013- 014982   7, 9, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   TW   Dec 31, 2013   102073209   Registered  

Nov 1,

2014

  01674890   7, 9, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   VE   Dec 16, 2013   23817-2013   Registered  

Dec 22,

2014

  P344741   7
WESTPORT (Design)   PE   Jul 30, 2014   584077-2014   Registered  

Dec 10,

2014

  T00009520   7, 9, 12
WESTPORT (Design)   CN   Dec 27, 2013   13816524   Registered  

Mar 7,

2015

  13816524   9
WESTPORT (Design)   UA   Dec 24, 2013   2013-23955   Registered  

Feb 10,

2015

  196267   12
WESTPORT (Design)   AR   Jan 16, 2014   3303482   Registered  

Dec 30,

2014

  2703894   9
WESTPORT (Design)   MZ   Feb 13, 2014   25428/14   Registered  

Feb 13,

2014

  25428/2014   9
WESTPORT (Design)   MZ   Feb 13, 2014   25429/14   Registered  

Feb 13,

2014

  25429/2014   12
WESTPORT (Design)   MX   Mar 13, 2014   1466673   Registered  

Jul 3,

2014

  1467730   7

 

69


WESTPORT (Design)   MX   Mar 13, 2014   1466671   Registered  

Jul 3,

2014

  1467728   12
WESTPORT (Design)   BR  

Oct 5,

2011

  831236566   Registered  

Dec 9,

2014

  831236566   12
WESTPORT (Design)   BR  

Oct 5,

2011

  831236558   Registered  

Dec 9,

2014

  831236558   7
WESTPORT (in Chinese Characters)   CN   Jan 20, 2005   4473427   Registered  

May 7,

2008

  4473427   20
WESTPORT (in Chinese Characters)   CN   Jan 20, 2005   4473428   Registered  

Feb 7,

2008

  4473428   6
WESTPORT (in Chinese Characters)   CN   Jan 20, 2005   4473429   Registered  

Apr 21,

2008

  4473429   7
WESTPORT (in Chinese Characters)   CN   Apr 30, 2005   4638206   Registered  

Feb 21,

2008

  4638206   9
WESTPORT (in KR characters)   KR   Oct 10, 2011   2011-55076   Registered  

Jan 31,

2013

  951295   7, 12
WESTPORT (Word)   IN   Oct 12, 2011   2218770   Pending       7, 12
WESTPORT (Word)   CA   Feb 5, 1999   1,004,235   Registered  

May 8,

2007

  TMA687183   7, 9, 12, 42
WESTPORT (Word)   EM   Feb 10, 2000   001502145   Registered  

Mar 22,

2001

  001502145   7, 9, 12, 42
WESTPORT (Word)   AU   Sep 20, 2007   1199931   Registered  

Sep 20,

2007

  1199931   7, 35, 37, 42
WESTPORT (Word)   US   Oct 17, 2007   77/306,649   Registered  

Jun 28,

2011

  3986041   7, 9, 12, 42
WESTPORT (Word)   CN   Dec 23, 2004   4430571   Registered  

Apr 21,

2008

  4430571   20
WESTPORT (Word)   CN   Dec 23, 2004   4430569   Registered  

Jun 28,

2008

  4430569   37

 

70


WESTPORT (Word)   CN   Dec 23, 2004   4430568   Registered  

Jul 14,

2008

  4430568   42
WESTPORT (Word)   CN   Dec 23, 2004   4430572   Registered  

Aug 14,

2007

  4430572   6
WESTPORT (Word)   CN   Dec 23, 2004   4430573   Registered  

Aug 14,

2007

  4430573   7
WESTPORT (Word)   CN   Apr 30, 2005   4638205   Registered  

Feb 21,

2008

  4638205   9
WESTPORT ICE PACK (Word)   CA   May 8, 2013   1,625,859   Allowed       12
WESTPORT ICE PACK (Word)   US   Nov 6, 2013   86/111,920   Pending       7
WESTPORT ICE PACK (Word)   EM   Nov 7, 2013   012287942   Registered  

Apr 1,

2014

  012287942   7
WESTPORT INNOVATIONS INC. (Design)   CA   Jun 28, 2002   1,145,557   Registered  

Apr 26,

2006

  TMA663318   42
WESTPORT WING (Word)   US   Nov 2, 2011   85/462,786   Registered  

Sep 10,

2013

  4400745   7
WESTPORT WING POWER SYSTEM (Design)   CA   Apr 30, 2013   1,624,694   Allowed       7
WESTPORT WING POWER SYSTEM (Design)   US   May 9, 2013   85/928,108   Pending       7

 

71


Section 5.15(b)(iv)

Third Party IP Infringements

[Disclosure of potential patent infringements redacted due to confidentiality and potential prejudice to ongoing disputes]

 

72


Section 5.15(c)(ii)

Governmental Authority IP

[Disclosure of project partners and funding details redacted due to confidentiality provisions and risk of prejudice to operations]

 

73


Section 5.16(a)

Real Property

Indopar B.V., a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent, owns the land and the building located at Industrial Park No.: 5.065, Jan Hilgersweg 20, 5657ES Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

 

74


Section 6.2(a)

Conduct of Business

 

1. Parent may issue equity or debt securities convertible into equity securities of Parent subject to compliance with Section 3.2 of the Agreement.

 

2. At the Parent Shareholder Meeting it is anticipated that holders of Parent Common Shares will be asked to approve an increase in the number of awards available for grant pursuant to Parent’s omnibus equity compensation plan.

 

3. Parent may incur up to $25,000,000 in Indebtedness prior to Closing; provided that in the event Parent completes an underwritten offering of Parent securities prior to incurring such Indebtedness, Parent may incur no more than $5,000,000 in Indebtedness prior to Closing.

 

75


Section 6.2(b)

Interim Operations

 

1. Parent may issue equity or debt securities convertible into equity securities of Parent subject to compliance with Section 3.2 of the Agreement.

 

2. At the Parent Shareholder Meeting it is anticipated that holders of Parent Common Shares will be asked to approve an increase in the number of awards available for grant pursuant to Parent’s omnibus equity compensation plan.

 

3. Parent may incur up to $25,000,000 in Indebtedness prior to Closing; provided that in the event Parent completes an underwritten offering of Parent securities prior to incurring such Indebtedness, Parent may incur no more than $5,000,000 in Indebtedness prior to Closing.

 

76