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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2013
Income Taxes  
Schedule of reconciliation of income tax expense computed using the U.S. federal statutory rates to actual income tax expense

 

 
  Year Ended April 30,  
 
  2013   2012   2011  

U.S. federal statutory income tax rate

    35.0 %   35.0 %   35.0 %

State and local income taxes, net of federal benefit

    (9.6 )   (0.3 )   1.1  

R&D and other tax credits

    (29.6 )   (3.4 )   (11.3 )

Other

    7.4     (1.2 )   (0.5 )
               

Effective income tax rate

    3.2 %   30.1 %   24.3 %
               
Schedule of provision for income taxes

The components of the provision for income taxes are as follows (in thousands):

 
  Year ended April 30,  
 
  2013   2012   2011  

Current:

                   

Federal

  $ (3,818 ) $ 12,814   $ 8,660  

State

    334     1,651     641  
               

 

    (3,484 )   14,465     9,301  

Deferred:

                   

Federal

    5,178     (187 )   859  

State

    (1,347 )   (1,134 )   (1,836 )
               

 

    3,831     (1,321 )   (977 )

Change in valuation allowance

        (57 )   (5 )
               

Total income tax expense

  $ 347   $ 13,087   $ 8,319  
               
Schedule of components of the Company's deferred income tax assets and liabilities

Significant components of the Company's deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):

 
  April 30,  
 
  2013   2012  

Deferred income tax assets:

             

Accrued expenses

  $ 6,266   $ 9,697  

Allowances, reserves, and other

    3,050     763  

Capital loss and credit carry-forwards

    4,908     4,508  

Unrealized loss on securities

        454  
           

Total deferred income tax assets

    14,224     15,422  
           

Deferred income tax liabilities:

             

Unrealized gain on securities

    (1,811 )    

Tax over book depreciation

    (1,641 )   (836 )
           

Total deferred income tax liabilities

    (3,452 )   (836 )
           

Net deferred tax assets

  $ 10,772   $ 14,586  
           
Summary of activity related to gross unrecognized tax benefits

The following table summarizes the activity related to our gross unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended April 30, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 
  April 30,  
 
  2013   2012  

Balance as of May 1

  $ 4,507   $ 4,655  

Increases related to prior year tax positions

    539      

Decreases related to prior year tax positions

    (19 )   (533 )

Increases related to current year tax positions

    1,141     973  

Decreases related to lapsing of statute of limitations

    (1,085 )   (588 )
           

Balance as of April 30

  $ 5,083   $ 4,507