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5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment and related accumulated depreciation are summarized as follows:

 

   March 31, 2020  December 31, 2019
Manufacturing and laboratory equipment  $9,524,749   $8,831,817 
Office equipment and computer software   2,220,856    1,690,248 
Furniture and fixtures   1,133,132    582,088 
Construction in process   6,022,188    4,285,915 
Leasehold improvements   1,673,084    1,673,084 
Land   4,339,441    4,339,441 
Buildings and building improvements   16,480,277    16,063,680 
    41,393,727    37,466,273 
Less: Accumulated depreciation   (6,332,932)   (5,724,956)
Total property and equipment, net  $35,060,795   $31,741,317 

 

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the asset’s estimated useful life. Land is not depreciated. The buildings were assigned a useful life of 30 years. Property and equipment other than land and buildings have useful lives ranging from three to 10 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lesser of the lease term or their estimated useful lives.

 

The Company recorded depreciation expense on property and equipment for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 of $0.6 million.