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Long-term investments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Long Term Investments [Table Text Block]
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
 
Interest%
 
$
 
Interest%
 
Equity method investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-Ganzhou Highpower Technology Company Limited (“GZ Highpower”) (1)
 
 
8,294,952
 
 
31.294
%
 
8,102,520
 
 
31.294
%
-Shenzhen V-power Innovative Technology Co., Ltd (“V-power”) (2)
 
 
721,464
 
 
49.000
%
 
-
 
 
N/A
 
Cost method investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-Huizhou Yipeng Energy Technology Co Ltd. (“Yipeng”) (3)
 
 
1,774,466
 
 
4.654
%
 
1,803,859
 
 
4.654
%
 
 
 
10,790,882
 
 
 
 
 
9,906,379
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Investment in GZ Highpower
 
On December 21, 2017, after the completion of the capital increase to GZ Highpower by other shareholders, the Company lost the controlling power over GZ Highpower and deconsolidated GZ Highpower. Thereafter, the investment was recorded under the equity method.
 
The equity in earnings of investee was $179,964 and $336,214 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.
 
(2) Investment in V-power
 
On February 28, 2018, the Company signed an investment agreement (the “Agreement”) with a related company and a group of individuals (the “Founder Team”) with an aggregate amount of RMB4.9 million (approximately $0.7 million) for 49% of the equity interest of V-power, which was recorded under the equity method. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the Company shall complete the capital injection to V-power no later than December 31, 2018. In addition, the Company agrees to transfer the 15% of original equity interest of V-power to the Founder Team as compensation under voluntary assignment as any of the following requirements met: 1. annual sales revenue higher or equal to RMB30 million before the first capital increase of V-power; 2. valuation of V-power higher or equal to RMB30 million before equity issuance. As of June 30, 2018, the Company injected RMB2.1million (approximately $0.3 million) to V-power, and the unpaid amount was recorded as amount due to a related party (See Note 16).
 
The equity in loss of investee was $19,894 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively.
 
(3) Investment in Yipeng
 
In 2017, after the completion of the capital injection to Yipeng and the equity transfer payment received by the Company from the other shareholder, the Company’s equity ownership in Yipeng decreased from 35.4% to 4.654%, and the Company lost the ability to exercises significant influence over Yipeng, discontinued the use of equity method and applied the cost method in accounting.
 
The equity in loss of investee was $41,607 for the three months ended June 30, 2017. The equity in earnings of investee was $105,325 for the six months ended June 30, 2017.