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Short-term loans
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Short-term loans [Abstract]  
Short-term loans
  13. Short-term loans

 

    September 30,     December 31,  
    2012     2011  
    (Unaudited)        
    $     $  
             
Guaranteed and repayable within one year Short-term bank loans     15,671,794       9,545,383  

 

As of September 30, 2012, the above bank borrowings were for working capital purposes and were guaranteed by personal guarantees executed by certain directors of the Company and a land use right with carrying amount $3,091,592 pledged as collateral.

 

The loans were primarily obtained for general working capital, carried interest rates ranging from 2.62% to 7.22% per annum.