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Additional Valuation Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Additional Valuation Information

Note 6 - Additional Valuation Information

U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, under current market conditions.  U.S. GAAP establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation methods, giving the highest priority to readily available unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical assets (Level 1) and the lowest priority to significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), generally when market prices are not readily available or are unreliable. Based on the valuation inputs, the securities or other investments are tiered into one of three levels. Changes in valuation methods or market conditions may result in transfers in or out of an investment’s assigned level:

Level 1: Prices are determined using quoted prices in an active market for identical assets.

Level 2: Prices are determined using other significant observable inputs. Observable inputs are inputs that other market participants may use in pricing a security. These may include quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, loss severities, default rates, discount rates, volatilities and others.

Level 3: Prices are determined using significant unobservable inputs. In situations where quoted prices or observable inputs are unavailable (for example, when there is little or no market activity for an investment at the end of the period), unobservable inputs may be used. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s own assumptions about the factors market participants would use in determining fair value of the securities or instruments and would be based on the best available information.

The levels assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities. Because of the inherent uncertainties of valuation, the values reflected in the financial statements may materially differ from the value received upon actual sale of those investments.

The Fund's policy is to recognize transfers in and out of the valuation levels as of the end of the reporting period. During the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2017, there were no transfers between valuation levels.

The following is a summary of the tiered valuation input levels as of June 30, 2018:

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Investments in Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States Treasury Obligations

 

$

 

 

$

295,936,983

 

 

$

 

 

$

295,936,983

 

Exchange-Traded Fund

 

 

16,118,109

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,118,109

 

Money Market Mutual Fund

 

 

15,180,598

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,180,598

 

Total Investments in Securities

 

 

31,298,707

 

 

 

295,936,983

 

 

 

 

 

 

327,235,690

 

Other Investments - Liabilities(a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity Futures Contracts

 

 

(19,970,080

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(19,970,080

)

Total Investments

 

$

11,328,627

 

 

$

295,936,983

 

 

$

 

 

$

307,265,610

 

  

(a)

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

 

The following is a summary of the tiered valuation input levels as of December 31, 2017:

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Investments in Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States Treasury Obligations

 

$

 

 

$

244,408,079

 

 

$

 

 

$

244,408,079

 

Exchange-Traded Fund

 

 

15,990,513

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,990,513

 

Money Market Mutual Fund

 

 

23,103,724

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,103,724

 

Total Investments in Securities

 

 

39,094,237

 

 

 

244,408,079

 

 

 

 

 

 

283,502,316

 

Other Investments - Assets (a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity Futures Contracts

 

 

31,489,170

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31,489,170

 

Total Investments

 

$

70,583,407

 

 

$

244,408,079

 

 

$

 

 

$

314,991,486

 

 

(a)

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation).