COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Operating Leases

On July 19, 2018, the Company entered into an office lease agreement for its headquarters through June 2023. The annual rent is approximately $0.7 million, payable in equal monthly installments, unless earlier terminated by either party in accordance with the lease. The annual rent is subject to an approximate 3.5% increase at each anniversary of the commencement date during the term of the agreement.

The Company has two sub-leases with related parties that have lease terms that are month-to-month based on the legally enforceable terms of the agreements as of January 1, 2019. In accordance with ASC 842-10-55-12, leases between related parties should be classified in accordance with the lease classification criteria applicable to all other leases on the basis of the legally enforceable terms and conditions of the lease. As a result, the Company elected not to apply the recognition requirements of ASC 842 for short-term leases, however, the lease costs that pertain to the short-term leases are disclosed in the components of lease costs table below.

The balance sheet classification of the Company’s right-of-use asset and lease liabilities was as follows (in thousands):



	June 30, 2019
Operating lease right of use assets	$	2,481

Operating lease liabilities
Current portion included in current liabilities	502
Long Term portion included in non-current liabilities	2,059
Total Operating lease liabilities	$	2,561

The components of lease expenses, net which were included in Total expenses in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations, were as follows (in thousands):



	For Three Months ended June 30, 2019			For Six Months ended June 30, 2019
Operating lease cost	$	198		$	396
Variable lease cost	—			—
Short term lease income	(59		)	(118		)
	$	139		$	278

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities for the six months ended June 30, 2019 was $0.4 million and was included in Net cash used in operating activities in its consolidated statement of cash flows. Upon the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019, the Company increased non-cash balances of operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities by $2.7 million and $2.8 million, respectively.

As of June 30, 2019, the maturities of the Company’s operating lease liabilities were as follows (in thousands):



For the year ending December 31,
2019, remainder	$	377
2020	773
2021	801
2022	829
2023	425
Total lease payments	$	3,205
Less: Present value adjustment	(644		)
Operating lease liabilities	$	2,561

Operating lease liabilities are based on the net present value of the remaining lease payments over the remaining lease term. In determining the present value of lease payments, the Company used its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the date of adoption of ASC 842. As of June 30, 2019, the weighted average remaining lease term is 4 years and the weighted average discount rate used to determine the operating lease liabilities was 11%.

Capital Commitments

On November 21, 2013, the Company made a $5.0 million commitment to invest in JVP VII Cyber Strategic Partners, L.P. (the “JVP Fund”), an Israel-based limited partnership venture capital fund seeking to invest in early-stage cyber technology companies. If and when the Company funds the entire amount of the investment, it will be less than a 10% limited partnership interest in which the Company will not be able to exercise control over the fund. Accordingly, the Company has accounted for this investment under the cost method of accounting.

Following a cash call on April 1, 2019 of $0.5 million, the Company has an outstanding capital commitment of $1.3 million to the JVP Fund as of June 30, 2019. The remaining commitment can be called at any time.

Contractual Commitments

Finjan Mobile

On April 21, 2017, the Company and Finjan Mobile, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a Confidential Avira VPN Platform Distribution Agreement (the “Distribution Agreement”) with Avira, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Avira”). Pursuant to the Distribution Agreement, Avira will provide its Virtual Private Network (“VPN”) platform and technical support (“VPN Platform”) to Finjan Mobile, and Finjan Mobile will utilize the VPN Platform as part of its VitalSecurity™ suite of product offerings. Avira also granted Finjan Mobile related license rights in connection with the Distribution Agreement and starting July 1, 2017, Finjan Mobile began paying Avira $3.9 million in fees under the Distribution Agreement, payable in 12 quarterly installments of $0.3 million over the subsequent 3 years. The Company has analyzed the terms of the agreement and has accounted for the transaction as a service agreement, to be expensed over the period of service. As of June 30, 2019, the Company has a $1.2 million contractual obligation due over the next 4 quarters.

Finjan Blue

The Company and Finjan Blue entered into a Patent Assignment Agreement with IBM effective as of August 24, 2017. Pursuant to the Patent Assignment Agreement, Finjan Blue acquired 41 select issued and pending IBM Security Patents in exchange for $8.5 million cash, payable as follows: (i) $2.0 million upon execution of the Patent Assignment Agreement and (ii) $6.5 million over the subsequent four years. The Company made its second payment of $1.0 million on August 24, 2018. As of June 30, 2019, the Company has a remaining balance due of $5.5 million.

The IBM Security Patents from the Patent Assignment Agreement have been recorded at their present value of $7.0 million in the first quarter of 2018, recognizing a present value adjustment of $1.4 million. Accretion related to the present value and amortization expense is recognized over the expected useful life. Accretion and amortization expense was $0.1 million and $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019, respectively and $0.2 million and $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, $0.1 million and $0.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018, respectively and $0.5 million and $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively. The amortization expense from the May 2018 Patent Assignment Agreement is included in the amortization expense detailed above.

IBM will support Finjan Blue in its development and licensing of the IBM Security Patents and provide assistance for such efforts as needed for the term of the Agreement and Finjan Blue will reimburse IBM for reasonable time and out of pocket costs for such assistance, however IBM will not receive further proceeds from such efforts. IBM does have reservation of rights with respect to the IBM Security Patents for its current licensees and open source initiatives.