<?xml version="1.0"?>
<edgarSubmission>

    <schemaVersion>X0704</schemaVersion>

    <submissionType>D</submissionType>

    <testOrLive>LIVE</testOrLive>

    <primaryIssuer>
        <cik>0001364541</cik>
        <entityName>EAGLE ROCK ENERGY PARTNERS L P</entityName>
        <issuerAddress>
            <street1>1415 Louisiana</street1>
            <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
            <city>Houston</city>
            <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
            <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
            <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
        </issuerAddress>
        <issuerPhoneNumber>(281) 408-1200</issuerPhoneNumber>
        <jurisdictionOfInc>DELAWARE</jurisdictionOfInc>
        <issuerPreviousNameList>
            <value>None</value>
        </issuerPreviousNameList>
        <edgarPreviousNameList>
            <previousName>Eagle Rock Energy Partners, L.P.</previousName>
        </edgarPreviousNameList>
        <entityType>Limited Partnership</entityType>
        <yearOfInc>
            <withinFiveYears>true</withinFiveYears>
            <value>2006</value>
        </yearOfInc>
    </primaryIssuer>

    <relatedPersonsList>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>Joseph</firstName>
                <middleName>A.</middleName>
                <lastName>Mills</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Executive Officer</relationship>
                <relationship>Director</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Director and executive officer of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>Jeffrey</firstName>
                <middleName>P.</middleName>
                <lastName>Wood</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Executive Officer</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Executive officer of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>Charles</firstName>
                <middleName>C.</middleName>
                <lastName>Boettcher</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana Street</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Executive Officer</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Executive officer of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>Steven</firstName>
                <middleName>G.</middleName>
                <lastName>Hendrickson</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana Street</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Executive Officer</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Executive officer of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>Joseph</firstName>
                <middleName>E.</middleName>
                <lastName>Schimelpfening</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana Street</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Executive Officer</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Executive officer of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>L.</firstName>
                <middleName>Patrick</middleName>
                <lastName>Giroir, Jr.</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Executive Officer</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Executive officer of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>Kenneth</firstName>
                <middleName>A.</middleName>
                <lastName>Hersh</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Director</relationship>
                <relationship>Promoter</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Director of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer, and could be deemed to be a promoter of the issuer in connection with his involvement in the issuer's formation and initial public offering.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>William</firstName>
                <middleName>K.</middleName>
                <lastName>White</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Director</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Director of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>William</firstName>
                <middleName>J.</middleName>
                <lastName>Quinn</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Director</relationship>
                <relationship>Promoter</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Director of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer, and could be deemed to be a promoter of the issuer in connection with his involvement in the issuer's formation and initial public offering.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>William</firstName>
                <middleName>A.</middleName>
                <lastName>Smith</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Director</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Director of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>Herbert</firstName>
                <middleName>C.</middleName>
                <lastName>Williamson, III</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Director</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Director of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>Peggy</firstName>
                <middleName>A.</middleName>
                <lastName>Heeg</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana Street</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Director</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Director of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>Phillip</firstName>
                <middleName>B.</middleName>
                <lastName>Smith</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana Street</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Director</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Director of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
        <relatedPersonInfo>
            <relatedPersonName>
                <firstName>John</firstName>
                <middleName>A.</middleName>
                <lastName>Weinzierl</lastName>
            </relatedPersonName>
            <relatedPersonAddress>
                <street1>1415 Louisiana</street1>
                <street2>The Wedge Tower, Suite 2700</street2>
                <city>Houston</city>
                <stateOrCountry>TX</stateOrCountry>
                <stateOrCountryDescription>TEXAS</stateOrCountryDescription>
                <zipCode>77002</zipCode>
            </relatedPersonAddress>
            <relatedPersonRelationshipList>
                <relationship>Director</relationship>
                <relationship>Promoter</relationship>
            </relatedPersonRelationshipList>
            <relationshipClarification>Director of Eagle Rock Energy G&amp;P, LLC, the general partner of the general partner of the issuer, and could be deemed to be a promoter of the issuer in connection with his involvement in the issuer's formation and initial public offering.</relationshipClarification>
        </relatedPersonInfo>
    </relatedPersonsList>

    <offeringData>
        <industryGroup>
            <industryGroupType>Oil and Gas</industryGroupType>
        </industryGroup>
        <issuerSize>
            <revenueRange>Over $100,000,000</revenueRange>
        </issuerSize>
        <federalExemptionsExclusions>
            <item>06</item>
        </federalExemptionsExclusions>
        <typeOfFiling>
            <newOrAmendment>
                <isAmendment>false</isAmendment>
            </newOrAmendment>
            <dateOfFirstSale>
                <value>2011-05-03</value>
            </dateOfFirstSale>
        </typeOfFiling>
        <durationOfOffering>
            <moreThanOneYear>false</moreThanOneYear>
        </durationOfOffering>
        <typesOfSecuritiesOffered>
            <isEquityType>true</isEquityType>
        </typesOfSecuritiesOffered>
        <businessCombinationTransaction>
            <isBusinessCombinationTransaction>true</isBusinessCombinationTransaction>
            <clarificationOfResponse>Common units being issued as partial consideration for an acquisition by the issuer.</clarificationOfResponse>
        </businessCombinationTransaction>
        <minimumInvestmentAccepted>0</minimumInvestmentAccepted>
        <salesCompensationList></salesCompensationList>
        <offeringSalesAmounts>
            <totalOfferingAmount>301908327</totalOfferingAmount>
            <totalAmountSold>301908327</totalAmountSold>
            <totalRemaining>0</totalRemaining>
            <clarificationOfResponse>Total offering amount based on 28,753,174 units issued at a negotiated price of $10.50 per unit.</clarificationOfResponse>
        </offeringSalesAmounts>
        <investors>
            <hasNonAccreditedInvestors>false</hasNonAccreditedInvestors>
            <totalNumberAlreadyInvested>5</totalNumberAlreadyInvested>
        </investors>
        <salesCommissionsFindersFees>
            <salesCommissions>
                <dollarAmount>0</dollarAmount>
            </salesCommissions>
            <findersFees>
                <dollarAmount>0</dollarAmount>
            </findersFees>
            <clarificationOfResponse></clarificationOfResponse>
        </salesCommissionsFindersFees>
        <useOfProceeds>
            <grossProceedsUsed>
                <dollarAmount>0</dollarAmount>
            </grossProceedsUsed>
            <clarificationOfResponse></clarificationOfResponse>
        </useOfProceeds>
        <signatureBlock>
            <authorizedRepresentative>false</authorizedRepresentative>
            <signature>
                <issuerName>Eagle Rock Energy Partners L P</issuerName>
                <signatureName>/s/ Charles C. Boettcher</signatureName>
                <nameOfSigner>Charles C. Boettcher</nameOfSigner>
                <signatureTitle>Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary</signatureTitle>
                <signatureDate>2011-05-05</signatureDate>
            </signature>
        </signatureBlock>
    </offeringData>
</edgarSubmission>
